Motor lead sleeve welding device and use method thereof
By adopting fixed-length conveying components and a tightening and winding structure in the motor lead casing welding equipment, the problems of uneven winding and easy welding caused by the lifting of the end of the sheet are solved, and the smooth winding and high-quality welding of the motor lead casing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411523552.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-30
AI Technical Summary
After cutting, the existing motor lead casing welding equipment is prone to rise in the end of the sheet during the conveying of the sheet to the winding structure, resulting in uneven winding and easy to explode after subsequent welding, reducing the yield rate.
A motor lead casing welding equipment is designed, adopting a fixed-length conveying assembly and a compression and rolling structure. Through the movement of the guide plate and the cooperation of the slot, the end of the sheet is ensured to be in close contact, and the flat winding is achieved through the elastic plate and the adjustable compression structure.
It effectively avoids the ends of the sheet material curling and curling, ensuring that the two ends of the motor lead casing are flat after being curled, and it is not easy to explode after welding, which improves the yield rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119035892B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of motor lead sleeve welding, and in particular to a motor lead sleeve welding device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The motor lead sleeve welding equipment generally includes a material unloading structure, a material conveying structure, a cutting machine, a winding structure, a welding equipment and other parts, which complete the processes of unloading, material conveying, cutting, winding, and end welding in sequence.
[0003] The current equipment mainly has the following problems: when the cut sheets are conveyed to the winding structure, the ends of the sheets are lifted up, resulting in poor contact with the winding structure, making the two ends of the motor lead sleeve uneven after winding. After the subsequent end welding, it is easy to explode, reducing the yield rate.
[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs a motor lead sleeve welding device and a use method thereof to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a motor lead sleeve welding device and a use method thereof.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A motor lead sleeve welding device comprises a box body and a support base fixedly installed on the upper end of the box body;
[0008] The upper end of the box body is also equipped with a feeding assembly for unwinding to provide motor lead sleeve sheets;
[0009] The upper end of the support base is equipped with a fixed-length conveying assembly for conveying the motor lead sleeve sheet after being loosened by the loosening assembly at a fixed length;
[0010] A loosening component for loosening the motor lead sleeve sheet on the feeding component before the fixed-length conveying component is started is installed at one end of the upper part of the fixed-length conveying component close to the feeding component;
[0011] A fixed-length cutting assembly for cutting the motor lead sleeve sheet to a fixed length is installed at one end of the upper part of the support base away from the feeding assembly;
[0012] The support base is provided with a compression and winding structure for flatly conveying the motor lead sleeve sheet to the compression and winding structure, and for winding the motor lead sleeve sheet and maintaining the compression during the winding process;
[0013] The compression and winding structure comprises a winding assembly, an adjustable compression structure, a first straight plate, a slot, a transverse guide groove, a guide plate and a transverse movement assembly; the first straight plate is fixedly mounted on the supporting base, a winding assembly and an adjustable compression structure are mounted on the front end of the first straight plate, a slot is provided on the winding assembly to be plugged in with the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet, a transverse guide groove is provided inside the guide plate to guide the motor lead sleeve sheet, inclined surfaces are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left end of the guide plate, the lower end of the guide plate is connected to the driving end of the transverse movement assembly, the guide plate is located on the left side of the fixed-length conveying assembly, the slot corresponds to the transverse guide groove on the left and right, and an arc-shaped guide surface is provided at the open end of the slot to guide the motor lead sleeve sheet to enter;
[0014] The support base is also provided with an ultrasonic welding assembly for welding the ends of the rolled motor lead sleeves;
[0015] The compression and winding structure is provided with a pushing assembly for pushing and unloading the welded motor lead sleeve.
[0016] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a side support seat, a connecting shaft, a second fixing part, a movable ring and a fixed ring; the bottom of the side support seat is fixedly connected to the box body, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the side support seat, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed ring, the connecting shaft passes through the middle of the movable ring, and the other end of the connecting shaft is equipped with a second fixing part for limiting the movable ring; the material roll is movably mounted on the connecting shaft and is located between the movable ring and the fixed ring.
[0017] Furthermore, the fixed-length conveying assembly includes a fixed support seat, a pressure roller, a second motor, a slide plate, a Z-shaped pressure plate, a transverse support seat, a pull rod and a driving roller; the upper end of the support base is fixedly connected to two transverse support seats and two front and rear corresponding fixed support seats, the two transverse support seats are respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixed support seat, a driving roller is rotatably installed between the two fixed support seats, and the upper ends of the fixed support seats are movably connected to slide plates, a pressure roller is rotatably installed between the two slide plates, and the pressure roller is located on the upper side of the driving roller; the second motor is fixedly installed on the support base and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller, and the front and rear sides of the top of each transverse support seat are symmetrically fixedly connected with Z-shaped pressure plates, and the front and rear Z-shaped pressure plates cooperate with the transverse support seat to form a guide groove to guide the movement of the motor lead sleeve sheet; the guide plate is located on the left side of the transverse support seat, and the transverse guide groove corresponds to the guide groove formed by the Z-shaped pressure plate and the transverse support seat on the left and right.
[0018] Furthermore, the slide plate is movably connected in a groove opened inside the upper end of the fixed support seat, the pull rod passes through the upper end of the fixed support seat and the bottom of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and there is a moving gap between the top of the slide plate and the top of the groove.
[0019] Furthermore, the loosening assembly includes a second cylinder, a second support frame, a third cylinder, a first pressure plate and a second pressure plate; the second support frame is fixedly installed on the right end of the horizontal support seat, and the third cylinder and the second cylinder are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the second support frame, and the output ends of the third cylinder and the second cylinder are fixedly connected to the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate respectively; the right end of the right Z-shaped pressure plate is located below the left side of the first pressure plate, and the first pressure plate presses the motor lead sleeve sheet when it moves downward.
[0020] Furthermore, the fixed-length cutting assembly includes a first cylinder, a first support frame, a cutter, a transverse support plate and an ultrasonic position sensor; the first support frame is fixedly mounted on the support base, the upper end of the first support frame is fixedly connected to the first cylinder, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the cutter, two transverse support plates are both mounted on the compression and winding structure, and the transverse support plates are both fixedly connected to ultrasonic position sensors, and the two ultrasonic position sensors correspond to each other up and down; the cutter is located on the left side of the left transverse support seat, and the transverse support plate is fixedly mounted on the front end of the first straight plate.
[0021] Furthermore, the transverse movement assembly includes a sixth cylinder and a fifth cylinder, the lower end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth cylinder, the shell of the sixth cylinder is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth cylinder, the shell of the fifth cylinder is fixedly installed on the support base, and the output ends of the sixth cylinder and the fifth cylinder are facing left and right respectively; the upper and lower widths of the transverse guide groove are equal to the upper and lower widths of the slot; the upper and lower widths of the transverse guide groove are equal to the upper and lower widths of the guide groove formed by the Z-shaped pressure plate and the transverse support seat.
[0022] Furthermore, the winding assembly includes a first motor and a rotating roller, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the first straight plate, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating roller located on the front side of the first straight plate, and a slot opening toward the guide plate is provided on the rotating roller; the adjustable clamping structure includes an elastic plate, a cross bar, a cross plate, an elastic plate limiter, a cross movable groove and a fixing member; a cross movable groove is provided on the first straight plate for matching the rear end of the cross bar to pass through, the rear end of the cross bar is locked and fixed to the straight plate by a fixing member, the upper front end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the cross plate, the lower front end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic plate, the upper surface of the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the elastic plate limiter, the elastic plate limiter is slidingly connected to the cross plate limiter, and the top of the elastic plate limiter is located above the cross plate.
[0023] Furthermore, the ultrasonic welding assembly includes a lower protective cover, an upper protective cover, an upper electrode, an upper cylinder, a lower electrode, a lower cylinder and a support seat, the lower protective cover and the support seat are fixedly mounted on the support base, the upper end of the support seat is fixedly connected to the upper protective cover, the upper end of the upper protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper cylinder, the output end of the upper cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper electrode, the lower cylinder is fixedly mounted on the box body, and the output end of the lower cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower electrode; when the upper cylinder contracts, the upper electrode is located inside the upper protective cover; when the lower cylinder contracts, the lower electrode is located inside the lower protective cover;
[0024] The pusher assembly includes a fourth cylinder, a connecting inclined plate and a push ring; the fourth cylinder is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the first straight plate, the driving end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting inclined plate at the front side of the first straight plate, the lower end of the connecting inclined plate is fixedly connected to the push ring, and the push ring is movably sleeved on the rotating roller and is located at the rear side of the motor lead sleeve;
[0025] The utility model also comprises a controller, and the compression and winding structure, the ultrasonic welding component, the fixed-length cutting component, the fixed-length conveying component, the material loosening component and the material pushing component are all connected with the controller.
[0026] In order to better achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention also provides a method for using the motor lead sleeve welding device, comprising the following steps:
[0027] Step 1: Insert the motor lead sleeve sheet: The motor lead sleeve sheet is inserted into the guide groove formed by the Z-shaped pressure plate on the left and the horizontal support seat, and then the pull rod is pulled upward to drive the slide plate to move upward, thereby driving the pressure roller to move upward and increase the gap between the pressure roller and the driving roller, and the motor lead sleeve sheet passes through the gap, and then release the pull rod;
[0028] Step 2, loosening the material: first start the third cylinder to drive the first pressing plate to move downward and press the motor lead sleeve sheet, then start the second cylinder to drive the second pressing plate to move downward, the second pressing plate presses the straightened motor lead sleeve sheet into a curved arc state, then the third cylinder and the second cylinder are reset;
[0029] Step 3, receiving and feeding: start the fifth cylinder to extend, drive the sixth cylinder and the guide plate to move to the right, the guide plate moves to the right end to abut against the horizontal support seat, and receives the motor lead sleeve sheet conveyed by the fixed-length conveying assembly;
[0030] Before the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet material is exposed from the left end of the guide plate, the fifth cylinder is started to contract and the sixth cylinder is started to extend, and the guide plate moves leftward until the left end abuts against the slot, and then the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet material is directly inserted into the slot;
[0031] Then the sixth cylinder is started to retract, and the guide plate is located between the rotating roller and the horizontal support seat;
[0032] Step 4, start winding: start the first motor to drive the rotating roller to rotate, and wind the motor lead sleeve sheet. As the number of winding turns of the motor lead sleeve sheet increases, the thickness becomes thicker, and the elastic plate presses against the winding tube, driving the elastic plate to gradually move upward, and the elastic plate drives the elastic plate limiter to move up along the horizontal plate;
[0033] Step 5, fixed-length cutting: When the two ultrasonic position sensors know that the length of the motor lead sleeve sheet has reached the set length, the controller controls the second motor to stop and the first cylinder to start, and the first cylinder drives the cutter to move downward to cut the motor lead sleeve sheet, and then the first cylinder is reset; the motor lead sleeve sheet is continuously wound by the rotating roller until it is completely wound, and then the controller controls the first motor to stop, and at this time the slot of the rotating roller faces the transverse guide groove;
[0034] Step 6: Start the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder to drive the upper cylinder and the lower electrode to move toward each other, perform end welding on the motor lead sleeve, and then reset the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder;
[0035] Step seven, start the fourth cylinder, the fourth cylinder drives the push ring to move forward by connecting the inclined plate, and the push ring pushes the motor lead sleeve forward to achieve material unloading; then the fourth cylinder resets.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can realize that after cutting and before the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet is exposed, the guide plate moves to the right to the right end and abuts against the horizontal support seat, and receives the motor lead sleeve sheet conveyed by the fixed-length conveying component to avoid curling and warping of the end. At the same time, before the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet is exposed at the left end of the guide plate, the guide plate moves to the left to the left end and abuts against the slot, and subsequently guides the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet to be directly inserted into the slot, and has good contact with the winding structure to avoid curling and displacement of the end, so that the two ends of the motor lead sleeve after winding are flat, and the subsequent ends are not easy to explode after welding, thereby ensuring the yield rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0038] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a motor lead sleeve welding device according to the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a front view of a motor lead sleeve welding device of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a motor lead sleeve welding device according to the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0041] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a motor lead sleeve welding device according to the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0042] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a motor lead sleeve welding device according to the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0043] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a motor lead sleeve welding device according to the present invention Figure 5 ;
[0044] Figure 7 For along Figure 2 BB direction cross-sectional view;
[0045] Figure 8 For along Figure 2 AA direction cross-sectional view;
[0046] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0047] Fig.10 for Figure 7 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;
[0048] Fig.11 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point E in the middle;
[0049] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the compression and winding structure.
[0050] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0051] 1. Box body; 2. Support base; 3. Compressing and winding structure; 31. Elastic plate; 32. Cross bar; 33. First straight plate; 34. Guide plate; 35. First motor; 36. Cross guide groove; 37. Slot; 38. Rotating roller; 39. Cross plate; 310. Elastic plate limiter; 311. Fifth cylinder; 312. Sixth cylinder; 313. Cross movable groove; 314. Fixing part 1; 4. Ultrasonic welding assembly; 41. Lower protective cover; 42. Upper protective cover; 43. Upper electrode; 44. Upper cylinder; 45. Lower electrode; 46. Lower cylinder; 47. Support seat; 5. Fixed-length cutting assembly; 51. First cylinder; 52. First support frame ;53. Cutter;54. Horizontal support plate;55. Ultrasonic position sensor;6. Fixed-length conveying assembly;61. Fixed support seat;62. Pressing roller;63. Second motor;64. Slide plate;65. Z-shaped pressing plate;66. Horizontal support seat;67. Pull rod;68. Driving roller;7. Loosening assembly;71. Second cylinder;72. Second support frame;73. Third cylinder;74. First pressing plate;75. Second pressing plate;8. Feeding assembly;81. Side support seat;82. Connecting shaft;83. Fixed part 2;84. Movable ring;85. Fixed ring;9. Pushing assembly;91. Fourth cylinder;92. Connecting inclined plate;93. Pushing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0053] The terms “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, “up” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.
[0054] Embodiment 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the drawings of the specification Figure 1-Figure 12 , a motor lead sleeve welding device, comprising a box body 1 and a support base 2 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the box body 1;
[0055] The upper end of the box body 1 is also equipped with a feeding assembly 8 for unwinding to provide motor lead sleeve sheets;
[0056] The feeding assembly 8 includes a side support seat 81, a connecting shaft 82, a second fixing member 83, a movable ring 84 and a fixed ring 85; the bottom of the side support seat 81 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the upper end side wall of the side support seat 81 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 82, one end of the connecting shaft 82 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 85, the connecting shaft 82 passes through the middle of the movable ring 84, and the other end of the connecting shaft 82 is installed with a second fixing member 83 for limiting the movable ring 84; the material roll is movably sleeved on the connecting shaft 82 and is located between the movable ring 84 and the fixed ring 85;
[0057] The second fixing member 83 is a nut, and the end of the connecting shaft 82 is provided with an external thread that matches the second fixing member 83;
[0058] When unwinding, the loosening component 7 presses the material, and the material roll is unwound to provide the motor lead sleeve sheet; when changing the material roll, the second fixing member 83 and the movable ring 84 are removed from the connecting shaft 82, the old material roll is taken out, and the new material roll is put on, and then the second fixing member 83 and the movable ring 84 are installed on the connecting shaft 82 to realize the material change;
[0059] The upper end of the support base 2 is provided with a fixed-length conveying assembly 6 for conveying the motor lead sleeve sheet after being loosened by the loosening assembly 7 in a fixed length;
[0060] The fixed-length conveying assembly 6 includes a fixed support seat 61, a pressure roller 62, a second motor 63, a slide plate 64, a Z-shaped pressure plate 65, a transverse support seat 66, a pull rod 67 and a driving roller 68; the upper end of the support base 2 is fixedly connected with two transverse support seats 66 and two front and rear corresponding fixed support seats 61, the two transverse support seats 66 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixed support seat 61, and a driving roller 68 is rotatably installed between the two fixed support seats 61, and the upper ends of the fixed support seats 61 are movably connected with slide plates 64, and a pressure roller 62 is rotatably installed between the two slide plates 64, and the pressure roller 62 is located on the upper side of the driving roller 68; the second motor 63 is fixedly installed on the support base 2 and the output end of the second motor 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller 68, and the top and rear sides of each transverse support seat 66 are symmetrically fixedly connected with Z-shaped pressure plates 65, and the front and rear Z-shaped pressure plates 65 cooperate with the transverse support seat 66 to form a guide groove to guide the movement of the motor lead sleeve sheet;
[0061] Preferably, the slide plate 64 is movably connected to a groove opened inside the upper end of the fixed support seat 61, the pull rod 67 passes through the upper end of the fixed support seat 61 and the bottom of the pull rod 67 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 64, and there is a moving gap between the top of the slide plate 64 and the top of the groove;
[0062] When passing through the motor lead sleeve sheet, the pull rod 67 is pulled upward to drive the slide plate 64 to move upward, thereby driving the pressure roller 62 to move upward and increasing the gap between the pressure roller 62 and the driving roller 68, which is conducive to the passing of the motor lead sleeve sheet; then the pull rod 67 is released, and the second motor 63 is started. The second motor 63 drives the driving roller 68 to rotate, and the driving roller 68 drives the motor lead sleeve sheet to move, and at the same time drives the pressure roller 62 to rotate; through the cooperation of the Z-shaped pressure plate 65 and the horizontal support seat 66, the movement of the motor lead sleeve sheet can be limited and guided;
[0063] A loosening component 7 is installed at one end of the upper portion of the fixed-length conveying component 6 close to the feeding component 8 for loosening the motor lead sleeve sheet on the feeding component 8 before the fixed-length conveying component 6 is started;
[0064] The loosening assembly 7 includes a second cylinder 71, a second support frame 72, a third cylinder 73, a first pressing plate 74 and a second pressing plate 75; the second support frame 72 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the transverse support seat 66, and the third cylinder 73 and the second cylinder 71 are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the second support frame 72, and the output ends of the third cylinder 73 and the second cylinder 71 are fixedly connected to the first pressing plate 74 and the second pressing plate 75 respectively; the right end of the right Z-shaped pressing plate 65 is located below the left side of the first pressing plate 74, and the first pressing plate 74 presses the motor lead sleeve sheet when it moves downward;
[0065] When loosening the material, first start the third cylinder 73 to drive the first pressing plate 74 to move downward and press the motor lead sleeve sheet, then start the second cylinder 71 to drive the second pressing plate 75 to move downward, and the second pressing plate 75 presses the stretched motor lead sleeve sheet into a curved arc state, thereby playing a role in loosening the material;
[0066] A fixed-length cutting assembly 5 for cutting the motor lead sleeve sheet to a fixed length is installed at one end of the upper part of the support base 2 away from the feeding assembly 8;
[0067] The fixed-length cutting assembly 5 includes a first cylinder 51, a first support frame 52, a cutter 53, a transverse support plate 54 and an ultrasonic position sensor 55; the first support frame 52 is fixedly mounted on the support base 2, the upper end of the first support frame 52 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 51, the output end of the first cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the cutter 53, the two transverse support plates 54 are both mounted on the compression and winding structure 3, and the transverse support plates 54 are both fixedly connected to the ultrasonic position sensors 55, and the two ultrasonic position sensors 55 correspond to each other up and down; the cutter 53 is located on the left side of the left transverse support seat 66;
[0068] The length of the motor lead sleeve sheet is obtained through two ultrasonic position sensors 55. When the set length is reached, the controller controls the second motor 63 to stop and the first cylinder 51 to start. The first cylinder 51 drives the cutter 53 to move downward to cut the motor lead sleeve sheet, thereby achieving a fixed-length cutting effect of the motor lead sleeve sheet.
[0069] The support base 2 is provided with a compression and winding structure 3 for flatly conveying the motor lead sleeve sheet to the compression and winding structure, and for winding the motor lead sleeve sheet and maintaining appropriate compression during the winding process;
[0070] The clamping and winding structure 3 includes a winding component, an adjustable clamping structure, a first straight plate 33, a slot 37, a transverse guide groove 36, a guide plate 34 and a transverse movement component; the first straight plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the support base 2, and a winding component and an adjustable clamping structure are installed at the front end of the first straight plate 33. A slot 37 for mating with the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet is provided on the winding component. The transverse support plate 54 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the first straight plate 33. A transverse guide groove 36 for guiding the motor lead sleeve sheet is provided inside the guide plate 34. Inclined surfaces are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left end of the guide plate 34. The lower end of the guide plate 34 is connected to the driving end of the transverse movement component. The guide plate 34 is located on the left side of the transverse support seat 66, and the transverse guide groove 36 corresponds to the guide groove formed by the Z-shaped pressing plate 65 and the transverse support seat 66 on the left and right sides. The slot 37 corresponds to the transverse guide groove 36 on the left and right sides. The opening end of the slot 37 is provided with an arc-shaped guiding surface for guiding the motor lead sleeve sheet to enter;
[0071] Preferably, the transverse movement assembly includes a sixth cylinder 312 and a fifth cylinder 311, the lower end of the guide plate 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth cylinder 312, the shell of the sixth cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth cylinder 311, the shell of the fifth cylinder 311 is fixedly installed on the support base 2, and the output ends of the sixth cylinder 312 and the fifth cylinder 311 face left and right respectively;
[0072] Preferably, the upper and lower widths of the transverse guide groove 36 are equal to the upper and lower widths of the slot 37; the upper and lower widths of the transverse guide groove 36 are equal to the upper and lower widths of the guide groove formed by the Z-shaped pressing plate 65 and the transverse support seat 66;
[0073] The fifth cylinder 311 is started to extend, driving the sixth cylinder 312 and the guide plate 34 to move rightward. The guide plate 34 moves rightward to the right end and abuts against the horizontal support seat 66 to receive the motor lead sleeve sheet conveyed by the fixed-length conveying component 6. Before the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet is exposed from the left end of the guide plate 34, the fifth cylinder 311 is started to contract and the sixth cylinder 312 is extended. The guide plate 34 moves leftward to the left end and abuts against the slot 37. Subsequently, the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet is directly inserted into the slot 37. After that, the sixth cylinder 312 is started to contract. The guide plate 34 is located between the rotating roller 38 and the horizontal support seat 66 to play a receiving role. Then the winding component is started to wind. When the ultrasonic position sensor 55 learns that the length of the motor lead sleeve sheet reaches the set length, the controller controls the second motor 63 to stop and the first cylinder 51 to start. The first cylinder 51 drives the cutter 53 to move downward to cut the motor lead sleeve sheet and reset it.
[0074] The present invention can achieve that after cutting and before the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet is exposed, the guide plate 34 moves to the right to the right end and abuts against the horizontal support seat 66, receiving the motor lead sleeve sheet conveyed by the fixed-length conveying component 6 to avoid curling and warping of the end. At the same time, before the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet is exposed at the left end of the guide plate 34, the guide plate 34 moves to the left to the left end and abuts against the slot 37, and subsequently guides the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet to be directly inserted into the slot 37, so as to have good contact with the winding structure, avoiding curling and displacement of the end, so that the two ends of the motor lead sleeve after winding are flat, and the ends are not easy to explode after subsequent welding, thereby ensuring the yield rate.
[0075] The winding assembly includes a first motor 35 and a rotating roller 38. The first motor 35 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the first straight plate 33. The driving end of the first motor 35 is fixedly connected to the rotating roller 38 located at the front side of the first straight plate 33. The rotating roller 38 is provided with a slot 37 opening toward the guide plate 34.
[0076] The first motor 35 drives the rotating roller 38 to rotate to reel the motor lead sleeve sheet;
[0077] The adjustable clamping structure includes an elastic plate 31, a cross bar 32, a cross plate 39, an elastic plate stopper 310, a cross movable groove 313 and a fixing member 314; a cross movable groove 313 is provided on the first straight plate 33 for the rear end of the cross bar 32 to pass through, and the rear end of the cross bar 32 is locked and fixed to the first straight plate 33 by a fixing member 314, the upper front end of the cross bar 32 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 39, the lower front end of the cross bar 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic plate 31, the upper surface of the elastic plate 31 is fixedly connected to the elastic plate stopper 310, the elastic plate stopper 310 is limitedly slidably connected to the cross plate 39, and the top of the elastic plate stopper 310 is located above the cross plate 39;
[0078] Preferably, the elastic plate stopper 310 is a screw, and the screw head is located above the horizontal plate 39; the elastic plate is made of a metal material that can undergo elastic deformation;
[0079] Preferably, the fixing member 314 is a nut, and the rear end of the crossbar 32 is provided with a thread that matches the nut; the other end of the elastic plate 31 is on the same horizontal plane as the central axis of the rotating roller 38;
[0080] As the number of winding turns of the motor lead sleeve sheet increases, the thickness becomes thicker, and the elastic plate 31 presses against the winding tube, driving the elastic plate 31 to gradually move upward, and the elastic plate 31 drives the elastic plate limiter 310 to move upward along the horizontal plate 39, ensuring that the winding tube is always pressed but the pressing force is moderate. At the same time, for motor lead sleeves of different thicknesses, the fixing piece 314 can be removed to adjust the position of the cross bar 32 in the horizontal movable groove 313 to achieve adaptive adjustment;
[0081] The support base 2 is also provided with an ultrasonic welding assembly 4 for welding the ends of the rolled motor lead sleeves;
[0082] The ultrasonic welding assembly 4 includes a lower protective cover 41, an upper protective cover 42, an upper electrode 43, an upper cylinder 44, a lower electrode 45, a lower cylinder 46 and a support seat 47. The lower protective cover 41 and the support seat 47 are fixedly mounted on the support base 2. The upper end of the support seat 47 is fixedly connected to the upper protective cover 42, the upper end of the upper protective cover 42 is fixedly connected to the upper cylinder 44, the output end of the upper cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the upper electrode 43, the lower cylinder 46 is fixedly mounted on the box body 1, and the output end of the lower cylinder 46 is fixedly connected to the lower electrode 45; when the upper cylinder 44 contracts, the upper electrode 43 is located on the inner side of the upper protective cover 42; when the lower cylinder 46 contracts, the lower electrode 45 is located on the inner side of the lower protective cover 41; the upper electrode 43 and the lower electrode 45 correspond to each other up and down;
[0083] After winding, the upper cylinder 44 and the lower cylinder 46 are started to drive the upper cylinder 44 and the lower electrode 45 to move toward each other, and the end of the motor lead sleeve is welded. At this time, the upper cylinder 44 and the lower electrode 45 are located in front of the rotating roller 38;
[0084] The pressing and winding structure 3 is provided with a pushing assembly 9 for pushing and unloading the motor lead sleeve after welding;
[0085] The push assembly 9 includes a fourth cylinder 91, a connecting inclined plate 92 and a push ring 93; the fourth cylinder 91 is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the first straight plate 33, the driving end of the fourth cylinder 91 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting inclined plate 92 on the front side of the first straight plate 33, the lower end of the connecting inclined plate 92 is fixedly connected to the push ring 93, and the push ring 93 is movably sleeved on the rotating roller 38 and is located at the rear side of the motor lead sleeve;
[0086] Start the fourth cylinder 91, the fourth cylinder 91 drives the push ring 93 to move forward through the connecting inclined plate 92, and the push ring 93 pushes the motor lead sleeve to move forward to achieve material unloading;
[0087] It also includes a controller, and the air source control ends of the first cylinder 51, the second cylinder 71, the third cylinder 73, the fourth cylinder 91, the fifth cylinder 311, the sixth cylinder 312, the lower cylinder 46 and the upper cylinder 44, as well as the first motor 35, the upper electrode 43, the lower electrode 45, the ultrasonic position sensor 55 and the second motor 63 are all connected to the controller, and the operation of each component can be controlled by the controller.
[0088] Embodiment 2: In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for using a motor lead sleeve welding device comprises the following steps:
[0089] Step 1: Insert the motor lead sleeve sheet: The motor lead sleeve sheet is inserted into the guide groove formed by the Z-shaped pressing plate 65 and the horizontal support seat 66 on the left, and then the pull rod 67 is pulled upward to drive the slide plate 64 to move upward, thereby driving the pressure roller 62 to move upward and increase the gap between the pressure roller 62 and the driving roller 68, and the motor lead sleeve sheet passes through the gap, and then the pull rod 67 is released;
[0090] Step 2, loosening the material: first start the third cylinder 73 to drive the first pressing plate 74 to move downward and press the motor lead sleeve sheet, then start the second cylinder 71 to drive the second pressing plate 75 to move downward, and the second pressing plate 75 presses the stretched motor lead sleeve sheet into a curved arc state to loosen the material, and then the third cylinder 73 and the second cylinder 71 are reset;
[0091] Step 3, receiving and feeding: start the fifth cylinder 311 to extend, drive the sixth cylinder 312 and the guide plate 34 to move rightward, the guide plate 34 moves rightward to the right end and abuts against the horizontal support seat 66, and receives the motor lead sleeve sheet conveyed by the fixed-length conveying assembly 6; before the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet is exposed from the left end of the guide plate 34, start the fifth cylinder 311 to contract and the sixth cylinder 312 to extend, the guide plate 34 moves leftward to the left end and abuts against the slot 37, and subsequently guides the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet to be directly inserted into the slot 37; then start the sixth cylinder 312 to contract, the guide plate 34 is located between the rotating roller 38 and the horizontal support seat 66, and plays a receiving role;
[0092] Step 4, start winding: start the first motor 35 to drive the rotating roller 38 to rotate, and wind the motor lead sleeve sheet. As the number of winding turns of the motor lead sleeve sheet increases, the thickness becomes thicker, and the elastic plate 31 presses on the winding tube, driving the elastic plate 31 to gradually move up. The elastic plate 31 drives the elastic plate limiter 310 to move up along the horizontal plate 39 to ensure that the winding tube is always pressed but the pressing force is moderate. At the same time, for motor lead sleeves of different thicknesses, the fixing piece 314 can be removed to adjust the position of the cross bar 32 in the horizontal movable groove 313 to achieve adaptive adjustment;
[0093] Step 5, fixed-length cutting: When the two ultrasonic position sensors 55 learn that the length of the motor lead sleeve sheet has reached the set length, the controller controls the second motor 63 to stop and the first cylinder 51 to start, and the first cylinder 51 drives the cutter 53 to move downward to cut the motor lead sleeve sheet, thereby achieving a fixed-length cutting effect on the motor lead sleeve sheet; then the first cylinder 51 is reset; the rotating roller 38 continues to rewind until the motor lead sleeve sheet is completely rewound, and the controller controls the first motor 35 to stop, at which time the slot 37 of the rotating roller 38 faces the transverse guide groove 36;
[0094] When the second motor 63 stops, the next loosening process (step 2) can be completed synchronously.
[0095] Step 6: Start the upper cylinder 44 and the lower cylinder 46 to drive the upper cylinder 44 and the lower electrode 45 to move toward each other, and perform end welding on the motor lead sleeve. At this time, the upper cylinder 44 and the lower electrode 45 are located in front of the rotating roller 38; then the upper cylinder 44 and the lower cylinder 46 are reset;
[0096] Step 7, start the fourth cylinder 91, the fourth cylinder 91 drives the push ring 93 to move forward through the connecting inclined plate 92, and the push ring 93 pushes the motor lead sleeve to move forward to achieve material unloading; then the fourth cylinder 91 is reset;
[0097] During the process of completing step 6 and step 7, the next receiving and feeding process (step 3) can be carried out synchronously. In this process, before the left end of the guide plate 34 abuts against the slot 37, the fourth cylinder 91 has completed the reset process in advance.
[0098] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor lead sleeve welding device, comprising a box (1) and a support base (2) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the box body (1) is also provided with a feeding assembly (8) for unwinding to provide motor lead bushing sheets; The upper end of the support base (2) is provided with a fixed-length conveying assembly (6) for conveying the motor lead sleeve sheet material in a fixed length after being loosened by the loosening assembly (7); A loosening component (7) for loosening the motor lead sleeve sheet on the feeding component (8) before the fixed-length conveying component (6) is installed at one end of the upper part of the fixed-length conveying component (6) close to the feeding component (8); A fixed-length cutting assembly (5) for cutting the motor lead sleeve sheet to a fixed length is installed at one end of the upper part of the support base (2) away from the feeding assembly (8); The support base (2) is provided with a compression and winding structure (3) for smoothly conveying the motor lead sleeve sheet to the compression and winding structure, and for winding the motor lead sleeve sheet and maintaining compression during the winding process; The clamping and winding structure (3) comprises a winding component, an adjustable clamping structure, a first straight plate (33), a slot (37), a transverse guide groove (36), a guide plate (34) and a transverse shifting component; the first straight plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the support base (2); the winding component and the adjustable clamping structure are mounted on the front end of the first straight plate (33); the winding component is provided with a slot (37) for mating with the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet; the guide plate (34) is provided with a transverse guide groove (36) for guiding the motor lead sleeve sheet; inclined surfaces are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left end of the guide plate (34); the lower end of the guide plate (34) is connected to the driving end of the transverse shifting component; the guide plate (34) is located on the left side of the fixed-length conveying component (6); the slot (37) corresponds to the transverse guide groove (36) on the left and right; and the open end of the slot (37) is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface for guiding the motor lead sleeve sheet to enter; The support base (2) is also provided with an ultrasonic welding assembly (4) for welding the end of the rolled motor lead sleeve; The pressing and winding structure (3) is provided with a pushing assembly (9) for pushing and unloading the motor lead sleeve after welding; The fixed-length conveying assembly (6) comprises a fixed support seat (61), a pressure roller (62), a second motor (63), a slide plate (64), a Z-shaped pressure plate (65), a transverse support seat (66), a pull rod (67) and a driving roller (68); the upper end of the support base (2) is fixedly connected to two transverse support seats (66) and two front and rear corresponding fixed support seats (61), the two transverse support seats (66) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixed support seat (61), a driving roller (68) is rotatably installed between the two fixed support seats (61), and the upper ends of the fixed support seats (61) are movably connected to the slide plates (64), and the two slide plates (64) are connected between them. A pressure roller (62) is rotatably mounted, and the pressure roller (62) is located on the upper side of the driving roller (68); a second motor (63) is fixedly mounted on the supporting base (2), and an output end of the second motor (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller (68); a Z-shaped pressure plate (65) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of each transverse support seat (66); the front and rear Z-shaped pressure plates (65) cooperate with the transverse support seat (66) to form a guide groove to guide the movement of the motor lead sleeve sheet; the guide plate (34) is located on the left side of the transverse support seat (66), and the transverse guide groove (36) corresponds to the guide groove formed by the Z-shaped pressure plate (65) and the transverse support seat (66) on the left and right; The loosening assembly (7) comprises a second cylinder (71), a second support frame (72), a third cylinder (73), a first pressing plate (74) and a second pressing plate (75); the second support frame (72) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the transverse support seat (66); the third cylinder (73) and the second cylinder (71) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the second support frame (72); the output ends of the third cylinder (73) and the second cylinder (71) are fixedly connected to the first pressing plate (74) and the second pressing plate (75) respectively; the right end of the right Z-shaped pressing plate (65) is located below and to the left of the first pressing plate (74); the first pressing plate (74) presses the motor lead sleeve sheet when it moves downward.
2. The motor lead sleeve welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (8) comprises a side support seat (81), a connecting shaft (82), a second fixing member (83), a movable ring (84) and a fixing ring (85); the bottom of the side support seat (81) is fixedly connected to the box body (1); the connecting shaft (82) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the side support seat (81); one end of the connecting shaft (82) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (85); the connecting shaft (82) passes through the middle of the movable ring (84); the other end of the connecting shaft (82) is installed with a second fixing member (83) for limiting the movable ring (84); the material roll is movably sleeved on the connecting shaft (82) and is located between the movable ring (84) and the fixing ring (85).
3. The motor lead sleeve welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide plate (64) is movably connected in a groove opened inside the upper end of the fixed support seat (61), the pull rod (67) passes through the upper end of the fixed support seat (61) and the bottom of the pull rod (67) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (64), and a movable gap exists between the top of the slide plate (64) and the top of the groove.
4. The motor lead sleeve welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed-length cutting assembly (5) comprises a first cylinder (51), a first support frame (52), a cutter (53), a transverse support plate (54) and an ultrasonic position sensor (55); the first support frame (52) is fixedly mounted on the support base (2); the upper end of the first support frame (52) is fixedly connected to the first cylinder (51); the output end of the first cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the cutter (53); two transverse support plates (54) are both mounted on the compression and winding structure (3); and the transverse support plates (54) are both fixedly connected to the ultrasonic position sensor (55); the two ultrasonic position sensors (55) correspond to each other from top to bottom; the cutter (53) is located on the left side of the left transverse support seat (66); and the transverse support plate (54) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the first straight plate (33).
5. The motor lead sleeve welding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse movement assembly comprises a sixth cylinder (312) and a fifth cylinder (311); the lower end of the guide plate (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth cylinder (312); the shell of the sixth cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth cylinder (311); the shell of the fifth cylinder (311) is fixedly mounted on the support base (2); the output ends of the sixth cylinder (312) and the fifth cylinder (311) face left and right respectively; the upper and lower widths of the transverse guide groove (36) are equal to the upper and lower widths of the slot (37); the upper and lower widths of the transverse guide groove (36) are equal to the upper and lower widths of the guide groove formed by the Z-shaped pressing plate (65) and the transverse support seat (66).
6. The motor lead sleeve welding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The winding assembly comprises a first motor (35) and a rotating roller (38), the first motor (35) being fixedly mounted at the rear end of the first straight plate (33), the driving end of the first motor (35) being fixedly connected to the rotating roller (38) located at the front side of the first straight plate (33), the rotating roller (38) being provided with a slot (37) opening toward the guide plate (34); the adjustable pressing structure comprises an elastic plate (31), a cross bar (32), a cross plate (39), an elastic plate stopper (310), a cross movable groove (313) and a fixing member (314); the first straight plate (33 ) is provided with a horizontal movable groove (313) for the rear end of the cross bar (32) to pass through, the rear end of the cross bar (32) is locked and fixed to the first straight plate (33) by a fixing member (314), the upper front end of the cross bar (32) is fixedly connected to the cross plate (39), the lower front end of the cross bar (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic plate (31), the upper surface of the elastic plate (31) is fixedly connected to the elastic plate limiter (310), the elastic plate limiter (310) is slidably connected to the cross plate (39), and the top of the elastic plate limiter (310) is located above the cross plate (39).
7. The motor lead sleeve welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a controller, and the compacting and winding structure (3), the ultrasonic welding component (4), the fixed-length cutting component (5), the fixed-length conveying component (6), the material loosening component (7) and the material pushing component (9) are all connected to the controller.
8. A method for using the motor lead sleeve welding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: insert the motor lead sleeve sheet: the motor lead sleeve sheet is inserted into the guide groove formed by the Z-shaped pressure plate (65) on the left and the horizontal support seat (66), and then the pull rod (67) is pulled upward to drive the slide plate (64) to move upward, thereby driving the pressure roller (62) to move upward and increase the gap between the pressure roller (62) and the driving roller (68), and the motor lead sleeve sheet passes through the gap, and then the pull rod (67) is released; Step 2, loosening the material: first, start the third cylinder (73) to drive the first pressing plate (74) to move downward and press the motor lead sleeve sheet, then start the second cylinder (71) to drive the second pressing plate (75) to move downward, the second pressing plate (75) presses the stretched motor lead sleeve sheet into a curved arc state, then the third cylinder (73) and the second cylinder (71) are reset; Step 3, receiving and feeding the material: starting the fifth cylinder (311) to extend, driving the sixth cylinder (312) and the guide plate (34) to move rightward, the guide plate (34) to move rightward until the right end abuts against the horizontal support seat (66), and receiving the motor lead sleeve sheet conveyed by the fixed-length conveying assembly (6); Before the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet material is exposed from the left end of the guide plate (34), the fifth cylinder (311) is activated to contract and the sixth cylinder (312) is activated to extend, and the guide plate (34) moves leftward until the left end abuts against the slot (37), and subsequently the end of the motor lead sleeve sheet material is guided to be directly inserted into the slot (37); Then, the sixth cylinder (312) is activated to retract, and the guide plate (34) is located between the rotating roller (38) and the transverse support seat (66); Step 4, start winding: start the first motor (35) to drive the rotating roller (38) to rotate, and wind the motor lead sleeve sheet. As the number of winding turns of the motor lead sleeve sheet increases, the elastic plate (31) is driven to gradually move upward, and the elastic plate (31) drives the elastic plate limiter (310) to move upward along the horizontal plate (39); Step 5, fixed-length cutting: when the two ultrasonic position sensors (55) detect that the length of the motor lead sleeve sheet has reached a set length, the controller controls the second motor (63) to stop and the first cylinder (51) to start, and the first cylinder (51) drives the cutter (53) to move downward to cut the motor lead sleeve sheet, and then the first cylinder (51) is reset; the motor lead sleeve sheet is continuously wound by the rotating roller (38) until it is completely wound, and then the controller controls the first motor (35) to stop, and at this time, the slot (37) of the rotating roller (38) faces the transverse guide groove (36); Step 6: Start the ultrasonic welding assembly (4) to weld the end of the motor lead sleeve; Step 7: Start the material pushing assembly (9) to push the motor lead sleeve forward to achieve material unloading.
Citation Information
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