Side sliding cleaning anti-fall string tube
By adopting a side-sliding folded linear structure and self-cleaning function in the barrel of the Chinese herbal medicine, the problems of direct drop splashing and dust adhesion of the inner wall when the Chinese herbal medicine is blanked are solved, and more efficient medicinal materials collection and equipment maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411256852.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing Chinese herbal medicine cartridges have problems of falling and splashing when the Chinese herbal medicine is blanked, and the inner wall is prone to adhere to dust, which leads to confusion of drugs and difficulty in cleaning.
A side-sliding cleaning anti-sliding string barrel is designed, and the folded linear structure is used to slow down and slide the medicinal tablets in the form of folded linear, and the self-cleaning function is achieved through the vacuum box and the vacuum pipe.
It effectively prevents the splash of medicinal herbs when falling into the loading tray, reduces the rebound force of medicinal herbs, and reduces the need for manual cleaning through the self-cleaning function, improving the simplicity of operation and maintenance of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119037998B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a blanking and unloading box device, in particular to a side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string tube used in conjunction with an intelligent Chinese medicine cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is profound and extensive. Chinese medicine prescriptions are usually only targeted at specific patients and diseases. The effects of the same medicine in different prescriptions vary greatly. The traditional important drug dispensing process is: prescription writing, prescription review, drug picking and preparation, proofreading, and drug distribution. At present, almost all Chinese medicine pharmacies retain the traditional manual preparation method, and important cabinets usually store hundreds of Chinese medicinal materials, which are stored in thousands of medicine boxes. This makes the drug picking process of Chinese medicine pharmacists very time-consuming, laborious and prone to errors.
[0003] Workers at traditional Chinese medicine hospitals have made some useful explorations in the intelligentization of Chinese medicine cabinets, such as "An intelligent Chinese medicine cabinet for traditional Chinese medicine" (CN215382438): the bottom of the Chinese medicine cabinet is a medicine cabinet, and the upper part is a medicine storage cabinet. The medicine storage cabinet is divided into several medicine boxes by baffles. The inside of the medicine cabinet is slidably connected to the medicine box, and the medicine box is equipped with a liquid crystal display to display patient information and prescription information, making it easier to get medicine.
[0004] Another example is the "Intelligent Chinese Medicine Cabinet Based on PLC Control" (CN215776883): by setting a PLC module on the Chinese medicine cabinet, the PLC module controls the corresponding medicine cabinet's medicine dispenser indicator to turn on according to the prescription, making it convenient for Chinese medicine pharmacists to adjust and dispense medicines.
[0005] The above patent document is an improvement only for the manual dispensing and preparation process, and is not suitable for the dispensing and picking of medicines mainly based on bulk medicinal materials and / or mainly based on medicinal materials in small packaging bags through the combination of different unit medicine cabinets.
[0006] In the intelligent Chinese medicine cabinet, Chinese herbal medicine pieces are crushed by a stirring device, measured by a metering device, and then sent out through a belt conveyor installed in the medicine cabinet. In the same drop-out channel, multiple layers of conveyor belts are usually arranged from bottom to top. When Chinese herbal medicine pieces are sent out from a high conveyor belt, a string barrel drop channel is generally used, that is, Chinese herbal medicine pieces sent out by multiple conveyor belts are discharged to the loading tray below through the string barrel. The above string barrel has the following defects: First, Chinese herbal medicine pieces fall straight down in the string barrel, causing splashing, which is not conducive to the collection of Chinese herbal medicine pieces by the loading tray. Second, dust is easily adhered to the inner wall of the string barrel during use, which will cause the same prescription to mix with the drug dust of the previous prescription. Third, the dust adhered to the inner wall of the string barrel is not easy to clean. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel, which aims to provide two material dropping channels in a set of string barrels, one channel is working and the other channel is self-cleaning, and the Chinese herbal medicine pieces slide down in the string barrel in a broken line form under deceleration and have a self-cleaning function.
[0008] The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: a side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel, a first-layer conveyor belt, a second-layer conveyor belt and a third-layer conveyor belt are installed on the frame of the medicine cabinet from bottom to top, and the discharge port of the above-mentioned conveyor belt is located at the front of the frame; the front of the frame is located between the first-layer conveyor belt and the second-layer conveyor belt, and a screw driven by a reduction motor is installed horizontally: the reduction motor is installed on the frame via a motor seat, the reduction motor shaft is connected to one end of the screw via a coupling, and the other end of the screw is installed in a bearing in a bearing sleeve, and the bearing sleeve is installed on the frame via a fixed seat; the second slide rail and the first slide rail are installed horizontally on the upper and lower sides of the screw located between the first-layer conveyor belt and the second-layer conveyor belt at the front of the frame, and the third slide rail is installed horizontally between the second-layer conveyor belt and the third-layer conveyor belt at the front of the frame;
[0009] The broken-line string barrel box is composed of at least one standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section and one bottom-level side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, and is divided into a right drop channel and a left drop channel by a middle partition; the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section is composed of a left oblique downward square barrel body and a right oblique downward square barrel body with the same inclination angle connected end to end, the vertical opening of the upper front side wall of the left oblique downward square barrel body is used as a material taking port, which is used to connect with the third-level conveyor belt to take materials, the upper opening of the rear side wall of the left oblique downward square barrel body is used as a spare feeding port, the bent plate-shaped section cover is fixed to the horizontal top plate of the left oblique downward square barrel body by screws and covers the spare feeding port, and the oblique opening at the bottom of the right oblique downward square barrel body is used as a discharge port; the bottom-level side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel The section is composed of another left-slanting downward square cylinder and another right-slanting downward square cylinder with the same inclination angle connected end to end, the vertical opening of the upper front side wall of the other left-slanting downward square cylinder serves as an upper material taking port, which is used to connect with the second-layer conveyor belt to take materials, the upper opening of the rear side wall of the other left-slanting downward square cylinder is connected to the discharge port of the right-slanting downward square cylinder of the above-mentioned standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string cylinder section through a sealing ring or welding, the lower vertical opening of the other right-slanting downward square cylinder serves as a lower material taking port, which is used to connect with the first-layer conveyor belt to take materials, and the horizontal opening at the bottom of the other right-slanting downward square cylinder serves as a discharge port, the bracket is vertically fixed between the other left-slanting downward square cylinder and the other right-slanting downward square cylinder, and the screw nut is fixed on the bracket;
[0010] A left standard dust box and a left bottom dust box, which are similar in shape to the left oblique downward square cylinder and the right oblique downward square cylinder in side view, are fixed to the front of the frame through L-shaped fixing parts and are located on the left side of the first, second and third conveyor belts; a right standard dust box and a right bottom dust box, which are similar in shape to another left oblique downward square cylinder and another right oblique downward square cylinder in side view, are fixed to the front of the frame through L-shaped fixing parts and are located on the right side of the first, second and third conveyor belts; a dust collector is connected to the left standard dust box, the right standard dust box, the left bottom dust box and the right bottom dust box through a pipe with a switch valve;
[0011] The screw nut of the above-mentioned zigzag string barrel box is screwed on the screw arranged horizontally along the frame, the third pair of sliders fixed on the left downward oblique square cylinder and the third slide rail on the frame form a sliding pair, the second pair of sliders and the third pair of sliders fixed on another left downward oblique square cylinder and another right downward oblique square cylinder respectively form sliding pairs with the second slide rail and the first slide rail on the frame, and the left and right standard dust boxes and the left and right bottom dust boxes are all located in the inner cavity of the zigzag string barrel box; when the zigzag string barrel box moves to the left under the forward drive of the motor and connects the right medicine channel with the above-mentioned conveyor belt, it just touches the left limit switch and stops the motor from rotating, and the right blanking channel is in place; when the zigzag string barrel box moves to the right under the reverse drive of the motor and connects the left blanking channel with the above-mentioned conveyor belt, it just touches the right limit switch and stops the motor from rotating, and the left blanking channel is in place.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical features and advantages:
[0013] 1. Slow down and prevent splashing: The side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel provides a falling environment that can slow down the falling of materials and prevent the splashing of medicinal materials that fall into the loading tray. Due to the zigzag structure of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, the medicinal materials slide down along the lower folding plate of the inner and outer folding plates in the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, so that the medicinal materials slide down in a zigzag manner and slow down into the loading tray received by the lower end outlet. Since the sliding speed of the medicinal materials is reduced, the falling force is greatly reduced when falling into the loading tray, thereby reducing the rebound force of the medicinal materials falling into the loading tray, which plays a better role in splashing prevention.
[0014] 2. Self-cleaning function: The side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel device can, under the control of the control circuit board, collect the dust attached to the inner wall of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section and the dust in the cavity through the dust suction box, and collect the absorbed dust into the dust suction and dust collection equipment through the dust suction channel formed by the dust suction box and the dust suction pipe, so as to facilitate regular cleaning.
[0015] 3. Easy operation: The equipment has a simple structure and is easy to operate, reducing the trouble of manual cleaning.
[0016] 4. Easy maintenance: Since the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel adopts a modular design, whichever one fails can be replaced. The replaced side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel can be repaired in the maintenance workshop, minimizing the impact of maintenance on equipment operation and achieving simple and quick maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Figure 2 They are respectively a front view and a stereoscopic view of a two-stage folding line barrel box formed by assembling the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall barrel section (i.e., the first layer) of the present invention and the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall barrel section (i.e., the second layer) together.
[0018] Figure 3 Figure 4 They are Figure 2 The assembly is shown in the front view and stereoscopic view of the right blanking channel.
[0019] Figure 5 Figure 6 They are Figure 4 The assembly shown is in a left view of the right blanking channel and the left blanking channel.
[0020] Figure 7 Figure 8 They are Figure 5 Enlarged views of parts A and B.
[0021] Fig. 9 Fig.10 They are Figure 6 Front view and perspective view.
[0022] Fig.11 yes Figure 2 A perspective view of the assembly shown.
[0023] Fig.12 yes Figure 2 A stereoscopic view of the left and right standard dust boxes and the left and right bottom dust boxes is shown.
[0024] Fig.13 yes Figure 2 A perspective view of the frame shown.
[0025] Fig.14 Fig.15 They are Figure 2 Stereoscopic images of the assembly shown from different viewing directions.
[0026] Fig.16 yes Fig.14 Exploded diagram of .
[0027] Fig.17 yes Fig.14 The main view of the bottom-level side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section is shown.
[0028] Fig.18 yes Fig.17 Section view along line AA.
[0029] Fig.19 yes Fig.17 Stereoscopic diagram.
[0030] Fig. 20 yes Fig.14 The front view of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section is shown.
[0031] Fig.21 yes Fig. 20 Section along line BB.
[0032] Fig. 22 yes Fig.21 Stereoscopic diagram.
[0033] Fig.23 yes Fig.12 Stereoscopic diagram.
[0034] Fig.24 Fig.25 A stereoscopic view of a right standard dust box (identical to the left standard dust box) and a right bottom dust box (identical to the left bottom dust box) is shown.
[0035] Fig.26 yes Fig.13 Stereoscopic diagram.
[0036] Fig. 27 Fig.28 Fig.29 Fig.30 They are Fig.26 Enlarged views of parts C, D, E and F of the image.
[0037] Fig.31 It is the main view of an odd-numbered layer (3, 5, 7... layers) standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section.
[0038] Fig.32 yes Fig.31 Section along line BB.
[0039] Fig.33 yes Fig.32 Stereoscopic diagram.
[0040] Fig.34 yes Fig.33 The odd-numbered string sections (as the third layer) are shown with Figure 1 The bottom layer string barrel section and the standard layer string barrel section (as the second layer, i.e., the even-numbered layer) are assembled together to form a schematic diagram of a three-section folded line string barrel box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In the accompanying drawings, there is a medicine receiving table 12 (with a loading tray 11 placed thereon), a control circuit board box 7, a feed port 28, upper and lower feed ports 30, 31, dust suction holes 37 (densely distributed on dust suction boxes 3, 3a, 6, 6a), brushes 38, 40, (left standard dust suction box) air outlet 39, a motor seat 44, and a (slide rail) support 42. Fig.34 Among them, the odd-numbered floors have standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall connection sections 46, and the even-numbered floors have standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall connection sections 45.
[0042] Figure 2 Figure 5 Figure 6 Fig.13 Fig.18 It shows a side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel, on the frame 1 of the medicine cabinet, a first-layer conveyor belt 18, a second-layer conveyor belt 16 and a third-layer conveyor belt 14 are installed from bottom to top, and the discharge port of the above-mentioned conveyor belts is located at the front of the frame; the front of the frame is located between the first-layer conveyor belt and the second-layer conveyor belt, and a screw rod 23 driven by a reduction motor 13 is installed horizontally: the reduction motor is installed on the frame via a motor seat 44, the reduction motor shaft is connected to one end of the screw rod via a coupling 26, and the other end of the screw rod is installed in a bearing in a bearing sleeve 43, and the bearing sleeve is installed on the frame via a fixed seat 24; the second slide rail and the first slide rail are installed horizontally on the upper and lower sides of the screw rod located between the first-layer conveyor belt and the second-layer conveyor belt at the front of the frame, and the third slide rail 20 is installed horizontally between the second-layer conveyor belt and the third-layer conveyor belt at the front of the frame;
[0043] The broken line string barrel box is composed of at least one standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section 2 and a bottom-level side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section 5 connected to each other, and is divided into a right material drop channel and a left material drop channel by a middle partition plate 21; the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section 2 is composed of a left oblique downward square cylinder and a right oblique downward square cylinder with the same inclination angle connected end to end, the vertical opening of the upper front side wall of the left oblique downward square cylinder is used as a material taking port 34, which is used to connect with the third-layer conveyor belt to take materials, the upper opening of the rear side wall of the left oblique downward square cylinder is used as a spare feeding port 32, the bent plate-shaped section cover 27 is fixed to the horizontal top plate of the left oblique downward square cylinder by screws 36 and covers the spare feeding port 32, and the oblique opening at the lower part of the right oblique downward square cylinder is used as a discharge port 33; the bottom-level side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section It is composed of another left oblique downward square cylinder and another right oblique downward square cylinder with the same inclination angle connected end to end, the vertical opening of the upper front side wall of the other left oblique downward square cylinder serves as an upper material taking port 30, which is used to connect with the second-layer conveyor belt 16 for taking materials, the upper opening 28 of the rear side wall of the other left oblique downward square cylinder is connected to the discharge port 33 of the right oblique downward square cylinder of the above-mentioned standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string cylinder section through a sealing ring 35 or welded, the lower vertical opening of the other right oblique downward square cylinder serves as a lower material taking port 31, which is used to connect with the first-layer conveyor belt 18 for taking materials, and the horizontal opening at the bottom of the other right oblique downward square cylinder serves as a discharge port 29, the bracket 4 is vertically fixed between the other left oblique downward square cylinder and the other right oblique downward square cylinder, and the screw nut 19 is fixed on the bracket;
[0044] The left standard dust box 3 and the left bottom dust box 6, which are similar in shape to the left oblique downward square cylinder and the right oblique downward square cylinder in side view, are fixed to the front of the frame through L-shaped fixing parts 17, and are located on the left side of the first, second and third conveyor belts. The right standard dust box 3a and the right bottom dust box 6a, which are similar in shape to the other left oblique downward square cylinder and the other right oblique downward square cylinder in side view, are fixed to the front of the frame through L-shaped fixing parts, and are located on the right side of the first, second and third conveyor belts. The dust collector 8 is connected to the left standard dust box, the right standard dust box, the left bottom dust box and the right bottom dust box through a pipe 10 with a switch valve 9;
[0045] The screw nut of the above-mentioned zigzag string box is screwed on the screw arranged horizontally along the frame, and the third pair of sliders 15c fixed on the left oblique downward square cylinder and the third slide rail 20 on the frame constitute a sliding pair, and the second pair of sliders 15b and the third pair of sliders 15a respectively fixed on another left oblique downward square cylinder and another right oblique downward square cylinder respectively constitute sliding pairs with the second slide rail and the first slide rail on the frame, and the left and right standard dust boxes and the left and right bottom dust boxes are all located in the inner cavity of the zigzag string box; when the zigzag string box moves to the left under the forward drive of the motor and connects the right medicine channel with the above-mentioned conveyor belt, it just touches the left limit switch 22 to stop the motor from rotating, and the right blanking channel is in place; when the zigzag string box moves to the right under the reverse drive of the motor and connects the left blanking channel with the above-mentioned conveyor belt, it just touches the right limit switch 25 to stop the motor from rotating, and the left blanking channel is in place.
[0046] When the zigzag string box is in the right blanking channel, the middle partition is close to the left standard dust box and the left bottom dust box. When the zigzag string box is in the left blanking channel, the middle partition is close to the right standard dust box and the right bottom dust box.
[0047] The left standard dust box and the left bottom dust box are provided with brushes for cleaning the inner wall of the zigzag string box, and the right standard dust box and the right bottom dust box are provided with brushes 38 and 40 for cleaning the inner wall of the zigzag string box. (See Fig.23 )
[0048] A control circuit board box 7 is installed on the frame, and the control circuit board is installed in the control circuit board box; the left limit switch and the right limit switch are both installed on the frame.
[0049] The frame body is composed of two rows of multiple support frames in each row, and each support frame is composed of a number of rods horizontally welded on two vertical support rods; the first, second and third conveyor belt installation frames are arranged between the two rows of support frames.
[0050] See also Fig.32 Fig.33The upper part of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section 2 is also connected to an odd-numbered layer of standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel to form a three-section folded-line string barrel box, and the middle partition separates the inner cavity of the three-section folded-line string barrel box into a right blanking channel and a left blanking channel, and the odd-numbered layer of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel is composed of a third left-slanting downward square cylinder and a third right-slanting downward square cylinder with the same inclination angle connected end to end; the upper opening of the rear side wall of the third left-slanting downward square cylinder serves as a spare feed port 32a, and the bent plate-shaped section cover is fixed to the horizontal top plate of the third left-slanting downward square cylinder by screws and covers the spare feed port 32a, and the oblique opening at the lower part of the third right-slanting downward square cylinder serves as a discharge port 33a, and the discharge port 33a is connected to the left oblique downward square cylinder in the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section with the section cover 27 removed. The spare feed port 32 of the body is sealed and connected or welded via a sealing ring 35a, the nut bracket 4a is vertically fixed between the third left downwardly oblique square cylinder and the third right downwardly oblique square cylinder, and the nut 19a screwed to another screw is fixed on the nut bracket, and another reduction motor drives the other screw: the reduction motor is installed on the frame, the reduction motor is connected to one end of the other screw through a coupling, and the other end of the screw is installed in the bearing in the bearing sleeve, and the bearing is installed on the frame through a fixed seat; the third left standard dust box and the third right standard dust box are placed in the inner cavity of the odd-numbered layer standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string tube and are similar in side view to the third left downwardly oblique square cylinder and the third right downwardly oblique square cylinder, and the third left and right standard dust boxes are respectively fixed to the frame through L-shaped fixings and are respectively connected to the dust collector 8 through pipes;
[0051] A pair of sliders 45 fixed on the third left oblique downward square cylinder and another pair of sliders 46 fixed on the third right oblique downward square cylinder respectively form sliding pairs with the other two slide rails transversely fixed on the frame, and the third left and right limit switches are respectively installed on the frame.
[0052] The inclination angles of the left-slanting downward square cylinder, the other left-slanting downward square cylinder and the third left-slanting downward square cylinder, that is, the angles with the vertical direction are all 25 degrees to 35 degrees, preferably 30 degrees.
[0053] composition:
[0054] The side-sliding cleaning string barrel is composed of dust suction and collection equipment, dust suction pipes, electric control pipe switch valves, dust suction boxes, L-shaped mounting fixtures of dust suction boxes, side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections, string barrel section covers, slide rails and slide rail brackets, screw rods, reduction motors, limit switches, control circuit boards, control circuit board boxes, etc.
[0055] Each component and its function:
[0056] 1. Dust suction and dust collection equipment: Dust suction and dust collection equipment is a mature outsourced equipment, which is installed on the outside of the side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel device. It provides strong suction for the side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel device and collects the absorbed dust. It is connected to the cleaning string barrel section through the dust suction main pipe and the telescopic trolley hose.
[0057] 2. Dust collection pipe: One end of the dust collection main pipe is connected to the dust collection equipment, and the other end is connected to the dust collection box through the branch pipe. Its function is to transmit the suction force of the dust collection equipment and disperse the suction force of the dust collection equipment to each dust collection box through the branch pipe. It is also the channel for the dust collection equipment to collect dust.
[0058] 3. Electric-controlled pipeline switching valve: The electric-controlled pipeline switching valve is installed on the dust suction main pipeline, and its function is: when the left or right side of the side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel section needs to start dust suction operation, the electric-controlled pipeline switching valve on this side opens the valve under the control of the control circuit board, so that this side of the side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel section can be cleaned under negative pressure suction; when the left or right side of the side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel section needs blanking operation, the electric-controlled pipeline switching valve closes the valve on this side under the control of the control circuit board, and this side of the side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel section can be blanked under normal air pressure.
[0059] 4. Dust box: The dust box is divided into a left dust box and a right dust box. The left and right dust boxes are symmetrically installed on the L-shaped mounting fixture of the dust box, and then the L-shaped mounting fixture of the dust box is installed and fixed on the frame. The dust box is divided into a bottom section dust box and a standard section dust box corresponding to the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section. The surrounding of the dust box and the side facing the inner cavity of the string barrel section are densely covered with small dust suction holes, and the side facing the inner cavity of the string barrel section is connected to the dust suction pipe. When the suction force of the dust collection equipment is transmitted to the dust box, the internal space of the dust box forms a negative pressure suction force, which sucks the air and dust in the string barrel section into the dust box, and then transmits it to the dust collection equipment through the dust suction pipe.
[0060] 5. L-shaped dust box mounting fixture: The function of the L-shaped dust box mounting fixture is to install and fix each section of the dust box on the frame.
[0061] 6. Side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section: The side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section is composed of a partition in the string barrel section that separates the folded-line string barrel box vertically from the middle, forming two symmetrical folded-line string barrel boxes that are put together. The folded-line string barrel box is designed with enough space to meet the sliding of medicinal materials and decoction pieces inside it; due to the isolation of the partition in the string barrel section, the two symmetrical folded-line string barrel boxes that are put together can act independently without affecting each other.
[0062] The side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections are divided into three types: bottom-level side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections, standard side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections, and standard side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections with push. The bottom-level side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections are installed at the very bottom, and the standard side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections are installed alternately with the standard side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections with push starting from the bottom-level side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections upwards, namely: bottom-level side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections → standard side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections → standard side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections with push → standard side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections → standard side-sliding anti-straight fall string barrel sections with push... Its function is: through the specific zigzag structure design, the medicinal pieces can decelerate and slide down along the zigzag trajectory after falling into the stringing tube section, so as to prevent the medicinal pieces from raising too much dust in the stringing tube box; prevent the medicinal pieces from splashing too much when falling into the loading tray; reduce the noise caused by the medicinal pieces in the falling process; and make the side sliding push smoother.
[0063] The lower and upper parts of the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section and the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section with pusher and the upper part of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section are installed with sliders, which are used in conjunction with the slide rails installed on the rack to enable the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section to slide left and right on the rack. Calculated from the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section upwards, the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections of the odd-numbered layers separated by each layer of side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section are all installed with sliders on the upper and lower parts, such as: a single-layer side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section (i.e., the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section), a three-layer side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, a five-layer side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, etc.
[0064] The lower and upper parts of the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section and the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section with push are both equipped with side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections with sliding blocks. A screw nut fixing bracket is installed and fixed in the middle, and a screw nut is installed and fixed on the screw nut fixing bracket. Its function is to be used in conjunction with the screw to push the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel to move left and right.
[0065] 7. String barrel section cover: The string barrel section cover is installed on the top of the uppermost side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the string barrel section from the top.
[0066] 8. Slide rails and slide rail brackets: The slide rails are installed on the slide rail brackets, and the slide rail brackets are installed and fixed on the rack. They are used in conjunction with the sliders installed on the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections to enable the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections to slide left and right on the rack.
[0067] 9. Screw: One end of the screw is fixed on the output shaft of the reduction motor through a coupling, and the other end is installed in the bearing in the bearing sleeve of the screw fixing seat. Its function is to push the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string cylinder to move left and right.
[0068] 10. Reducer motor: The reducer motor is installed on the frame through the motor seat, and the output shaft of the reducer motor is connected and fixed with the screw through the coupling. Its function is to provide power for the rotation of the screw.
[0069] 11. Limit switch: It is installed at both ends of the slide rail bracket near the screw rod. Through cooperation with the limit baffles on both sides of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, the information that the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section has reached the side-sliding position is sent to the control circuit board in real time. The control circuit board controls the reduction motor to stop rotating to realize the side-sliding limit of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section.
[0070] 12. Control circuit board: The control circuit board is installed in the control circuit board box on the rack near the side of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string tube device. Its functions are: receiving instructions from the upper computer system; receiving information transmitted by the limit switch; controlling the rotation direction and rotation of the reduction motor in the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string tube device; controlling the opening and closing of the electric control pipeline switch valve on the dust collection and dust collection equipment; reporting the operating status of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string tube device to the upper computer system; reporting fault alarms to the upper computer system. It is the control brain of the entire side-sliding anti-straight-fall string tube device.
[0071] 13. Control circuit board box: The control circuit board box is installed on the rack adjacent to the side of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string tube device, and plays the role of protecting the control circuit board.
[0072] Working principle:
[0073] 1. Equipment combination mode: The side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section can work individually or be assembled from bottom to top in the order of bottom-level side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section → standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section → standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section with pusher to form a complete, standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel device. Under normal circumstances, it works in combination mode. This working principle description is carried out according to the standard combination mode.
[0074] 2. Equipment startup: Connect the power supply to the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel device, and the control circuit board controls the entire device to perform self-inspection, and check whether the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel returns to the starting side for standby, such as: the middle partition of the string barrel section is parked at the left dust box position, and the right-side material drop channel is formed between the middle partition of the string barrel section and the right dust box. The left-side material drop channel corresponds to this situation; check whether the switch valve of the electric control pipeline is in the closed state. After completing the self-inspection, the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel device is in standby operation. Then start the dust collection equipment and keep it running continuously.
[0075] 3. Equipment operation process:
[0076] ⑴. Right side drop: The medicine cabinet conveyor belt conveys the medicinal pieces into the right side drop channel of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel. The medicinal pieces slide down along the lower wall of the string barrel box in the right side drop channel of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel. Due to the zigzag structure of the string barrel section, the medicinal pieces slow down and slide down in a zigzag manner into the loading tray received by the lower end outlet. The sliding process is as follows:
[0077] A complete and standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall stringing device involves an upper conveyor belt, two middle conveyor belts and a bottom conveyor belt. Here, only the upper conveyor belt, an upper middle conveyor belt and the bottom conveyor belt are described.
[0078] The upper conveyor belt delivers the medicinal material slices down the process: the upper conveyor belt delivers the medicinal material slices into the right side material taking port of the belt push standard side sliding anti-straight falling string barrel section and enters the right side material dropping channel. The medicinal material slices slide down along the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right side material dropping channel of the belt push standard side sliding anti-straight falling string barrel section. After the medicinal material slices slide down to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate that is separated from the right side material dropping channel, they fall in a parabolic manner to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side material dropping channel of the belt push standard side sliding anti-straight falling string barrel section. ; The medicinal pieces continue to slide down on the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side blanking channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section with push, and after the medicinal pieces slide down to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side blanking channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section with push, they fall in a parabolic manner to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right side blanking channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section; The medicinal pieces slide down along the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right side blanking channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, and the medicinal pieces slide down to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side blanking channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section. After the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the material channel, it falls in a parabolic manner to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side material channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section; the medicinal material pieces continue to slide down on the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side material channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, and after the medicinal material pieces slide down to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate that is separated from the right side material channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, they fall in a parabolic manner to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section; the medicinal material pieces fall along the bottom side The upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right side of the drop channel of the sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section slides down, and the medicinal material pieces slide down to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate that is separated from the right side of the drop channel, and then fall to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side of the drop channel of the bottom side sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section in a parabolic manner; the medicinal material pieces slide down along the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side of the drop channel of the bottom side sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, and the medicinal material pieces slide down to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate that is separated from the right side of the drop channel, and then fall to the lower loading tray in a parabolic manner. At this point, the sliding process of the medicinal material pieces delivered by the upper conveyor belt is completed.
[0079] The upper middle conveyor belt delivers the medicinal material slices in the sliding process: the upper middle conveyor belt delivers the medicinal material slices into the right feeding port of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section and enters the right feeding channel. The medicinal material slices slide down along the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right feeding channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section. After the medicinal material slices slide down to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate that is separated from the right feeding channel, they fall in a parabolic manner to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right feeding channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section. The medicinal material slices continue to slide down on the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right feeding channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section. The medicinal material slices slide down to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate that is separated from the right feeding channel. After the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side of the drop channel of the section, it falls in a parabolic manner to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section; the medicinal pieces slide down along the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right side of the drop channel of the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, and after the medicinal pieces slide down to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate that is separated from the right side of the drop channel, they fall in a parabolic manner to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side of the drop channel of the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section; the medicinal pieces slide down along the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side of the drop channel of the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, and after the medicinal pieces slide down to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate that is separated from the right side of the drop channel, they fall in a parabolic manner to the loading tray at the bottom. So far, the sliding process of the medicinal pieces delivered by the middle upper conveyor belt is completed.
[0080] The sliding process of the bottom conveyor belt delivering the medicinal material slices: After the bottom conveyor belt delivers the medicinal material slices into the lower feeding port of the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall stringing tube section, the medicinal material slices fall directly into the loading tray at the bottom in a parabolic manner. This completes the sliding process of the bottom conveyor belt delivering the medicinal material slices.
[0081] ⑵, Right side cleaning:
[0082] After the conveyor belt of the medicine cabinet stops conveying, it waits for a few seconds until the medicinal materials are dropped into the container. Then the upper computer system sends a cleaning command to the control circuit board. The control circuit board controls the right electric control pipe switch valve on the right dust suction pipe to open. After the right electric control pipe switch valve is opened, negative pressure suction is formed in the right dust suction pipe and all the dust suction boxes on the right side.
[0083] At the same time, the control circuit board controls the reduction motor to start forward rotation, and the reduction motor shaft drives the lead screw to rotate forward through the coupling. The forward rotation of the lead screw in the lead screw nut generates a thrust that moves the lead screw nut to the right, pushing all the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections to move to the right, until the limit block on the right side of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section touches the right limit switch. After the control circuit board receives the information sent by the right limit switch, it immediately controls the reduction motor to stop rotating, and all side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections stop moving, but the dust collection does not stop. At this time, the right side of the middle partition of all side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections has moved close to the front of the right dust collection box. After the dust collection work is delayed for 2 seconds, the control circuit board controls the right side of the electric control pipeline switch valve to close the valve. At this point, one cleaning work is completed and waiting for the next cleaning work.
[0084] ⑶. Blanking and cleaning on the left side: When the blanking and cleaning on the right side is completed, the blanking channel on the left side is formed. The blanking and cleaning methods on the left side are exactly the same as those on the right side, so they will not be repeated here.
Claims
1. A side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel, characterized in that: A first-layer conveyor belt (18), a second-layer conveyor belt (16) and a third-layer conveyor belt (14) are installed on the frame (1) of the medicine cabinet from bottom to top, and the discharge port of the above-mentioned conveyor belts is located at the front of the frame; a screw rod (23) driven by a reduction motor (13) is installed in the horizontal direction at the front of the frame between the first-layer conveyor belt and the second-layer conveyor belt: the reduction motor is installed on the frame via a motor seat (44), the shaft of the reduction motor is connected to one end of the screw rod via a coupling (26), and the other end of the screw rod is installed in a bearing in a bearing sleeve (43), and the bearing sleeve is installed on the frame via a fixed seat (24); a second slide rail and a first slide rail are installed in the horizontal direction on the upper and lower sides of the screw rod located between the first-layer conveyor belt and the second-layer conveyor belt at the front of the frame, and a third slide rail (20) is installed in the horizontal direction at the front of the frame between the second-layer conveyor belt and the third-layer conveyor belt; The broken line string barrel box is composed of at least one standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section (2) and a bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section (5) connected to each other, and is divided into a right material drop channel and a left material drop channel by a middle partition plate (21); the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section (2) is composed of a left oblique downward square cylinder and a right oblique downward square cylinder with the same inclination angle connected end to end, the vertical opening of the upper front side wall of the left oblique downward square cylinder is used as a material taking port (34) for connecting with the third layer conveyor belt to take materials, the upper opening of the rear side wall of the left oblique downward square cylinder is used as a spare feeding port (32), a bent plate-shaped section cover (27) is fixed to the horizontal top plate of the left oblique downward square cylinder by screws (36) and covers the spare feeding port (32), and the oblique opening of the lower part of the right oblique downward square cylinder is used as a second discharge port (33); the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section is composed of Another left oblique downward square cylinder and another right oblique downward square cylinder with the same inclination angle are connected end to end, the vertical opening of the upper front side wall of the other left oblique downward square cylinder serves as an upper material discharging port (30) for connecting with the second layer conveyor belt (16) to discharging materials, the upper opening (28) of the rear side wall of the other left oblique downward square cylinder is connected to the second material discharging port (33) of the right oblique downward square cylinder of the above-mentioned standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string cylinder section via a sealing ring (35) or welded, the lower vertical opening of the other right oblique downward square cylinder serves as a lower material discharging port (31) for connecting with the first layer conveyor belt (18) to discharging materials, the horizontal opening at the bottom of the other right oblique downward square cylinder serves as a second material discharging port (29), the bracket (4) is vertically fixed between the other left oblique downward square cylinder and the other right oblique downward square cylinder, and the screw nut (19) is fixed on the bracket; The left standard dust box (3) and the left bottom dust box (6) are respectively fixed to the front of the frame through L-shaped fixing parts (17) and are located on the left side of the first, second and third conveyor belts. The right standard dust box (3a) and the right bottom dust box (6a) are respectively fixed to the front of the frame through L-shaped fixing parts and are located on the right side of the first, second and third conveyor belts. The dust collector (8) is respectively connected to the left standard dust box, the right standard dust box, the left bottom dust box and the right bottom dust box through a pipe (10) with a switch valve (9). The screw nut of the above-mentioned broken line string box is screwed on the screw arranged along the horizontal direction of the frame. The screw nut on the left oblique downward square cylinder is fixed on the left oblique downward square cylinder. The third pair of sliders (15c) fixed thereto form a sliding pair with the third slide rail (20) on the frame, and the second pair of sliders (15b) and the first pair of sliders (15a) respectively fixed on another left oblique downward square cylinder and another right oblique downward square cylinder respectively form sliding pairs with the second slide rail and the first slide rail on the frame, and the left and right standard dust boxes and the left and right bottom dust boxes are all located in the inner cavity of the zigzag string barrel box; when the zigzag string barrel box moves to the left under the forward drive of the motor and connects the right medicine channel with the above-mentioned conveyor belt, it just touches the left limit switch (22) to stop the motor from rotating, and the right blanking channel is in place; when the zigzag string barrel box moves to the right under the reverse drive of the motor and connects the left blanking channel with the above-mentioned conveyor belt, it just touches the right limit switch (25) to stop the motor from rotating, and the left blanking channel is in place.
2. The side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: When the zigzag string box is in the right blanking channel, the middle partition is close to the left standard dust box and the left bottom dust box. When the zigzag string box is in the left blanking channel, the middle partition is close to the right standard dust box and the right bottom dust box.
3. The side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer peripheries of the left standard dust box and the left bottom dust box are provided with a brush 1 for cleaning the inner wall of the folded line string box, and the outer peripheries of the right standard dust box and the right bottom dust box are provided with a brush 2 for cleaning the inner wall of the folded line string box.
4. The side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A control circuit board box (7) is installed on the frame, and the control circuit board is installed in the control circuit board box; the left limit switch and the right limit switch are both installed on the frame.
5. The side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame body is composed of two rows of multiple support frames in each row, and each support frame is composed of a number of rods horizontally welded on two vertical support rods; the first, second and third conveyor belt installation frames are arranged between the two rows of support frames.
6. A side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The upper part of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section (2) is also connected to an odd-numbered layer of standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel to form a three-section folded-line string barrel box. The odd-numbered layer of standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel is a standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel with a pusher. The middle partition separates the inner cavity of the three-section folded-line string barrel box into a right drop channel and a left drop channel. The odd-numbered layer of standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel is composed of a third left-slanting downward square cylinder and a third right-slanting downward square cylinder with the same inclination angle connected end to end; the upper opening of the rear side wall of the third left-slanting downward square cylinder serves as a spare feed port (32a), and a bent plate-shaped section cover is fixed to the horizontal top plate of the third left-slanting downward square cylinder by screws and covers the spare feed port (32a). The lower oblique opening of the third right-slanting downward square cylinder serves as a spare discharge port (33a), and the spare discharge port (33a) is connected to the standard side of ... The spare feed port (32) of the left oblique downward square cylinder in the sliding anti-straight-fall string cylinder section is sealed and connected or welded via a sealing ring (35a); a nut bracket (4a) is vertically fixed between the third left oblique downward square cylinder and the third right oblique downward square cylinder; a nut (19a) screwed to another screw is fixed on the nut bracket; another reduction motor drives the other screw: the reduction motor is installed on the frame, the reduction motor is connected to one end of the other screw via a coupling, and the other end of the screw is installed in the bearing in the bearing sleeve, and the bearing is installed on the frame via a fixed seat; the third left standard dust box and the third right standard dust box are placed in the inner cavity of the odd-numbered-layer standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string cylinder and are similar in side view to the third left oblique downward square cylinder and the third right oblique downward square cylinder; the third left and right standard dust boxes are respectively fixed to the frame via L-shaped fixing parts and are respectively connected to the dust collector (8) via pipes; A pair of sliders A (45) fixed on the third left oblique downward square cylinder and another pair of sliders B (46) fixed on the third right oblique downward square cylinder respectively form sliding pairs with two other slide rails transversely fixed on the frame, and the third left and right limit switches are respectively installed on the frame.
7. The side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The inclination angles of the left-slanting downward square cylinder, the other left-slanting downward square cylinder and the third left-slanting downward square cylinder, that is, the angles with the vertical direction are all 25 degrees to 35 degrees.
8. An operation control method of a side-sliding cleaning anti-straight-fall string barrel as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: 1) The control circuit board receives the instructions issued by the upper computer system; receives the information transmitted by the limit switch; controls the rotation direction and rotation of the reduction motor in the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel device; controls the opening and closing of the electric control pipeline switch valve on the dust collection and dust collection equipment; reports the operating status of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel device to the upper computer system; reports fault alarms to the upper computer system; and is the control brain of the entire side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel device; 2) Equipment startup: Turn on the power supply for the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel device, and the control circuit board controls the entire equipment to perform self-inspection, and check whether the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel returns to the starting side for standby, that is: the partition in the string barrel section is parked at the left dust box position, and the right-side material drop channel is formed between the partition in the string barrel section and the right dust box, and the left-side material drop channel corresponds to this situation; check whether the switch valve of the electric control pipeline is in the closed state; after completing the self-inspection, the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel device is in standby operation; then start the dust collection equipment and keep it running continuously; 3) Equipment operation process: ⑴, Right side drop: The medicine cabinet conveyor belt conveys the medicinal pieces into the right side drop channel of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel. The medicinal pieces slide down along the inner wall of the string barrel box in the right side drop channel of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel. Due to the zigzag structure of the string barrel section, the medicinal pieces slow down and slide down in a zigzag manner into the loading tray received by the lower end outlet. The sliding process is as follows: The sliding process of the third-layer conveyor belt delivering the medicinal material slices: the third-layer conveyor belt delivers the medicinal material slices into the right-side material taking port of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section with push belt, and enters the right-side material dropping channel. The medicinal material slices slide down along the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right-side material dropping channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section with push belt, and after the medicinal material slices slide down to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate that is separated from the right-side material dropping channel, they fall in a parabolic manner to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right-side material dropping channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section with push belt; the medicinal material slices slide down along the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right-side material dropping channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section with push belt. The lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side blanking channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section continues to slide down, and the medicinal material pieces slide down to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side blanking channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section that is separated from the belt pusher, and then fall in a parabolic manner to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right side blanking channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section; the medicinal material pieces slide down along the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right side blanking channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, and after the medicinal material pieces slide down to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate that is separated from the right blanking channel, they fall in a parabolic manner. The skewer assembly is folded down to the bottom of the skewer assembly and the skewer assembly is folded down to the bottom of the skewer assembly. After sliding to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate that is separated from the right blanking channel, it falls in a parabolic manner to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right blanking channel of the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section; the medicinal pieces slide down along the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right blanking channel of the bottom side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, and after sliding down to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate that is separated from the right blanking channel, the medicinal pieces fall in a parabolic manner to the loading tray at the bottom; the sliding process of the medicinal pieces delivered by the third-layer conveyor belt is completed; the sliding process of the medicinal pieces delivered by the second-layer conveyor belt: The second-layer conveyor belt delivers the medicinal material slices into the right-side feeding port of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section and enters the right-side dropping channel. The medicinal material slices slide down along the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right-side dropping channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section. After the medicinal material slices slide down to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate that is separated from the right-side dropping channel, they fall in a parabolic manner to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right-side dropping channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section; the medicinal material slices continue to slide down on the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right-side dropping channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section. After the medicinal material slices slide down to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate that is separated from the right-side dropping channel of the standard side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section, they fall in a parabolic manner to the bottom layer of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section. The upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the falling string barrel section; the medicinal material pieces slide down along the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate of the right side of the bottom side sliding anti-straight falling string barrel section, and after the medicinal material pieces slide down to the upper folding plate of the inner folding plate that is separated from the right side of the falling channel, they fall in a parabolic manner to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side of the falling channel of the bottom side sliding anti-straight falling string barrel section; the medicinal material pieces slide down along the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate of the right side of the falling channel of the bottom side sliding anti-straight falling string barrel section, and after the medicinal material pieces slide down to the lower folding plate of the outer folding plate that is separated from the right side of the falling channel, they fall in a parabolic manner to the loading tray at the bottom; the sliding process of the medicinal material pieces delivered by the second layer of conveyor belt is completed; the sliding process of the medicinal material pieces delivered by the first layer of conveyor belt: After the first layer of conveyor belt delivers the medicinal material slices into the lower feeding port of the bottom layer side-sliding anti-straight-fall stringing tube section, the medicinal material slices directly fall into the loading tray at the bottom in a parabolic manner; thus, the downward sliding process of the first layer of conveyor belt delivering the medicinal material slices is completed; ⑵, Right side cleaning: After the medicine cabinet conveyor stops conveying, wait for a few seconds until the medicinal materials are dropped, and then the host computer system sends a cleaning command to the control circuit board. The control circuit board controls the right electric control pipeline switch valve on the right dust suction pipeline to open. After the right electric control pipeline switch valve is opened, negative pressure suction is formed in the right dust suction pipeline and all the dust suction boxes on the right side; At the same time, the control circuit board controls the reduction motor to start forward rotation, and the reduction motor shaft drives the lead screw to rotate forward through the coupling. The forward rotation of the lead screw in the lead screw nut generates a thrust that moves the lead screw nut to the right, pushing all the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections to move to the right, until the limit block on the right side of the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel section touches the right limit switch. After the control circuit board receives the information sent by the right limit switch, it immediately controls the reduction motor to stop rotating, and all the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections stop moving, but the dust collection does not stop; at this time, the right side of the middle partition of all the side-sliding anti-straight-fall string barrel sections has moved close to the front of the right dust collection box. After the dust collection work is delayed for 2 seconds, the control circuit board controls the right side of the electric control pipeline switch valve to close the valve; at this point, one cleaning work is completed, and waiting for the next cleaning work; ⑶. Blanking and cleaning on the left side: When the blanking and cleaning on the right side is completed, the blanking channel on the left side is formed. The blanking and cleaning methods on the left side are exactly the same as those on the right side.
Citation Information
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