Food quality testing device
By designing a food quality detection device including a guide plate, a conveyor belt, a feed plate, a weighing assembly and a push plate, the accuracy problem caused by unstable operation of the conveyor belt in the prior art is solved, and the continuity and high accuracy of food quality detection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411397127.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing food testing devices are affected by factors such as vibration, temperature, and humidity during the operation of the conveyor belt, making it difficult for the weighing sensor to maintain high accuracy and stability, affecting the accuracy of the measurement results.
A food quality detection device is designed including a guide plate, a conveyor belt, a feed plate, a weighing assembly and a push plate. The food is pushed along the guide plate by pushing the feed plate and moving relative to the feed plate by using the push plate, pushing the food onto the weighing assembly in advance, ensuring that the food is in a stationary state during inspection, thereby improving the detection accuracy.
The continuous and high precision of food quality inspection is achieved, the error caused by unstable operation of the conveyor belt is avoided, the service life of the device is improved, and the chance of friction damage to the rectangular plates is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119038150B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a food quality detection device. Background Art
[0002] After the production and packaging of various foods, they need to be inspected for quality. For example, the weight of the food can reflect whether the food filling reaches the preset value. In the existing food inspection device, there is a load-bearing sensor installed on the inner side of the conveyor belt to inspect the food conveyed by the conveyor belt. However, the conveyor belt may be affected by vibration, temperature, humidity and other factors during operation, which makes it difficult for the weighing sensor to maintain high precision and stability. This instability may introduce errors and affect the accuracy of the measurement results.
[0003] To solve this problem, a patent with application number CN202110031210.7 proposes a food quality detection device that is easy to maintain. The device drives the connecting plate and the extension plate to move through a stepper motor through a rotating roller and a conveyor belt. The extension plate pushes the food to the left, and the food is moved to the upper part of the flat pressing plate by the extension plate. The food pushes the flat pressing plate downward by gravity, and the pressure sensor is subjected to force to detect the weight of the food to see whether it meets the standard, thereby placing the food directly on the weighing equipment for testing, avoiding the problem that the conveyor belt may be affected by vibration, temperature, humidity and other factors during operation, which makes it difficult for the weighing sensor to maintain high accuracy and stability;
[0004] However, when this device is used in practice, if the food is to be kept relatively still on the weighing device in order to improve the detection accuracy, it is necessary to control the transmission belt through a program to intermittently transport the food, thereby ensuring that the food is kept relatively still relative to the weighing device during detection. This operation will repeatedly start the conveyor belt discontinuously and reduce the service life of the transmission belt. For this reason, we propose a food quality detection device. Summary of the invention
[0005] A technical problem to be solved by this application is: how to design a continuous and high-precision food quality detection device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a food quality detection device, including a mounting frame, and also including:
[0007] A material guide plate, fixedly connected to the mounting frame, for placing food;
[0008] A conveyor belt is arranged on the mounting frame and is located above the guide plate;
[0009] A plurality of material shifting plates are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is started, and the material shifting plates are used to push the food to move along the material guide plate;
[0010] The weighing assembly is arranged on the material guide plate, and the material transfer plate pushes the food to move onto the weighing assembly to detect the weight of the food;
[0011] The push plate is movably arranged on one side of the guide plate, and a pushing member is arranged between the push plate and the guide plate. During the movement of the material shifting plate, the pushing member is used to drive the push plate to move relative to the material shifting plate to push the food onto the weighing component, and then the push plate is retracted and separated from the food.
[0012] In some embodiments, the pushing member includes a guide rod fixedly connected to the material-push plate, a slide plate is slidably connected to the guide rod, a shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and a linkage member is provided between the shaft 1 and the material-push plate, and when the shaft 1 is pushed, the linkage member is used to drive the material-push plate to move relative to the material-push plate;
[0013] A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a guide groove is provided on the mounting plate, one end of the shaft is located in the guide groove, and when the material-push plate is moved, the shaft is driven to move along the guide groove and move the push plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the linkage member includes a connecting rod 1 arranged between the push plate and the prying plate, one end of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to the prying plate through a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to a shaft 6, a hollow rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the push plate, one end of the shaft 6 is located in the hollow rectangular frame and slidably connected to its inner wall, and a connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 1 through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the push plate through a rotating shaft, and the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 are cross-designed, one end of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the shaft 1, and when the shaft 1 is pushed, the push plate is driven to move relative to the prying plate;
[0015] A hollow rectangular frame is also fixedly connected to the material stripping plate, one end of the shaft is located in the hollow rectangular frame and is slidably connected to its inner wall, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the material stripping plate and the slide plate. When the slide plate is pushed, the spring is compressed to provide it with self-restoring elastic force.
[0016] In some embodiments, the guide groove member includes a straight slide groove provided on the mounting plate, and one end of the shaft is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, and in the process of moving the material stripping plate, the guide wheel is driven to be embedded in the straight slide groove and then slide along the straight slide groove;
[0017] And an inclined slide groove connected to the straight slide groove is opened on the mounting plate. In the process of moving the material stripping plate, the guide wheel is driven to embed into the straight slide groove and slide along the straight slide groove, and the material stripping plate is continued to be moved, driving the guide wheel to roll along the inclined slide groove while driving the shaft to move.
[0018] In some embodiments, the conveyor belt includes two shafts 2 rotatably connected to a mounting frame, and the two shafts 2 are fixedly connected to a rotating roller 1, and a conveyor belt 1 is sleeved between the two rotating rollers 1, the material-diverting plate is connected to the conveyor belt 1, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 1 is fixed to a shaft 2, and the driving motor 1 is started to drive the conveyor belt 1 to move;
[0019] An elastic U-shaped frame is fixedly connected between the material-diverting plate and the conveyor belt 1, and a guide rail is arranged on the mounting frame. The material-diverting plate is connected to the guide rail, and the conveyor belt 1 moves to drive the material-diverting plate to move along the guide rail.
[0020] In some embodiments, the guide rail member includes a guide rail plate arranged along a track of the conveyor belt, the guide rail plate is fixed to the mounting frame, and a guide groove with a T-shaped cross-section is provided on the guide rail plate. Axle three is fixedly connected to the material stripping plate, and a guide wheel is also rotatably connected to the axle three. The guide wheel is located in the guide groove to guide and limit the movement of the material stripping plate.
[0021] In some embodiments, the weighing assembly includes a support plate slidably arranged on a material guide plate, a plurality of rectangular plates are evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the support plate, a plurality of rectangular grooves are formed on the material guide plate, and the rectangular plates are located in the rectangular grooves and slidably connected to the inner walls thereof;
[0022] A plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, the sliding rods slide through the guide plate, and a top plate is provided on one side of the support plate, the sliding rods slide through the top plate, and a pressure sensor is installed between the top plate and the support plate, and when the top plate is pushed, the support plate is driven to move, so that the rectangular plate passes through the rectangular groove and holds up the food;
[0023] A cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the material stripping plate, an isosceles trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the material guide plate, and a transmission member is arranged between the isosceles trapezoidal block and the top plate. During the movement of the material stripping plate, the cylinder contacts and pushes the isosceles trapezoidal block to move, and at the same time, the transmission member is used to drive the top plate to move, thereby driving the rectangular plate to move.
[0024] In some embodiments, the transmission member includes a shaft four fixedly connected to the top plate, a lever is rotatably connected to the guide plate through a rotating shaft, and the isosceles trapezoidal block is also fixedly connected to the shaft four, both ends of the lever are provided with sliding grooves, and the two shafts four are respectively located in two sliding grooves, and the isosceles trapezoidal block is moved to drive the top plate to move;
[0025] A sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the isosceles trapezoidal block, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the material guide plate, the sliding rod slides through the sliding sleeve, a second spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, two ends of the second spring are respectively in contact with the sliding sleeve and the isosceles trapezoidal block to push the isosceles trapezoidal block, and at the same time the second spring is compressed and contracted to provide it with self-restoring elastic force.
[0026] In some embodiments, two shafts five are fixedly rotatably connected to the material guide plate, and rotating rollers two are fixedly connected to the two shafts five. A conveyor belt two is sleeved between the two rotating rollers two. A driving motor two is fixedly connected to the material guide plate, and the output shaft of the driving motor two is fixed to the shaft five. Starting the driving motor two drives the food off the material guide plate.
[0027] In some embodiments, a good product storage box is provided at one end of the material guide plate, and waste product storage boxes are provided on both sides of the material guide plate.
[0028] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. Start the conveyor belt, and push the food onto the weighing assembly in sequence through the material-diverting plate on it, and then weigh and test the food. During the movement of the material-diverting plate, the push plate will move relative to the material-diverting plate, so as to push the food to the test area in advance. Then the push plate will be retracted and separated from the food, so that the food is in a stationary state during the test, thereby improving the accuracy of the test;
[0030] 2. At the same time, the conveyor belt can achieve continuous operation without stopping, thus increasing the service life of the device;
[0031] 3. At the same time, the design of the movable rectangular plate prevents the food from causing friction damage to the rectangular plate during movement, and also reduces the probability of impurities contaminating the rectangular plate, further improving the accuracy of subsequent inspections. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure;
[0034] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;
[0035] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure;
[0036] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material-diverting plate of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure;
[0039] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of Example 2 of the present invention.
[0040] In the figure: 1-mounting frame; 2-material guide plate; 3-conveyor belt; 4-material diverting plate; 5-weighing assembly; 6-push plate; 7-pushing member; 21-guide rod; 22-slide plate; 23-axis one; 24-linkage member; 25-mounting plate; 26-guide groove member; 27-connecting rod one; 28-axis six; 29-hollow rectangular frame; 31-connecting rod two; 32-spring one; 33-straight slide groove; 34-oblique slide groove; 35-guide wheel; 36-axis two; 37-rotating roller one; 38-conveyor belt one; 39-driving motor one; 41-elastic U-shaped Frame; 42-guide rail member; 43-guide rail plate; 44-guide groove; 45-axis three; 46-support plate; 47-rectangular plate; 48-rectangular groove; 49-slide rod; 51-top plate; 52-pressure sensor; 53-cylinder; 54-isosceles trapezoidal block; 55-transmission member; 56-axis four; 57-lever; 58-slide groove; 59-slide rod; 61-slide sleeve; 62-spring two; 63-axis five; 64-rotating roller two; 65-conveyor belt two; 66-driving motor two; 67-good product storage box; 68-waste product storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a food quality detection device, including a mounting frame 1, and also including:
[0043] A material guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 and is used for placing food;
[0044] The conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the mounting frame 1 and is located above the guide plate 2;
[0045] A plurality of material shifting plates 4 are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt 3. When the conveyor belt 3 is started, the material shifting plates 4 are used to push the food to move along the material guide plate 2.
[0046] The weighing assembly 5 is arranged on the material guide plate 2, and the material shifting plate 4 pushes the food to move onto the weighing assembly 5 to detect the weight of the food;
[0047] The push plate 6 is movably arranged on one side of the guide plate 2, and a pusher 7 is arranged between the push plate 6 and the guide plate 2. When the material shifting plate 4 moves, the pusher 7 drives the push plate 6 to move relative to the material shifting plate 4 to push the food onto the weighing component 5, and then the push plate 6 is retracted and separated from the food;
[0048] When in use, one end of the guide plate 2 is facing the discharge end of the food production line, and the food will fall onto the guide plate 2 in sequence. At this time, the conveyor belt 3 is started, and the food is pushed onto the weighing component 5 in sequence through the material-diverting plate 4 thereon, and the food is weighed and tested.
[0049] In the process of the movement of the material-diverting plate 4, the pushing plate 6 will move relative to the material-diverting plate 4, so as to push the food to the testing area in advance, and then the pushing plate 6 will be retracted and separated from the food, so that the food is in a stationary state during the detection, thereby improving the detection accuracy, and at the same time, the conveyor belt 38 can realize continuous non-stop operation, thereby improving the service life of the device;
[0050] At the same time, during the period of time when the food is stationary, the material shifting plate 4 will continue to move and drive the pushing plate 6 to approach the food again. During this period of time, the material shifting plate 4 will push the supporting plate 46, thereby driving the multiple rectangular plates 47 to pass through the rectangular grooves 48 to lift the food and test the food at the same time. When the pushing plate 6 contacts the food, the rectangular plate 47 moves down again to separate from the food, thereby avoiding friction damage to the rectangular plate 47 caused by the food during the movement, and also reducing the probability of impurities contaminating the rectangular plate 47, further improving the accuracy of subsequent inspections.
[0051] The pusher 7 includes a guide rod 21 fixedly connected to the material-digging plate 4, a slide plate 22 is slidably connected to the guide rod 21, and a guide groove 44 is provided on the material-digging plate 4, one end of the slide plate 22 slides through the guide groove 44, a shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 22, and a linkage member 24 is provided between the shaft 23 and the material-digging plate 6, when the shaft 23 is pushed, the linkage member 24 is used to drive the material-digging plate 6 to move relative to the material-digging plate 4;
[0052] A mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and a guide groove 26 is provided on the mounting plate 25. One end of the shaft 23 is located in the guide groove 26. When the material-push plate 4 is moved, the shaft 23 is driven to move along the guide groove 26 to move the push plate 6.
[0053] The linkage member 24 includes a connecting rod 1 27 arranged between the push plate 6 and the material shifting plate 4, one end of the connecting rod 1 27 is rotatably connected to the material shifting plate 4 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod 1 27 is fixedly connected to a shaft 6 28, a hollow rectangular frame 29 is fixedly connected to the material shifting plate 6, one end of the shaft 6 28 is located in the hollow rectangular frame 29 and is slidably connected to its inner wall, and a connecting rod 2 31 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 1 27 through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod 2 31 is rotatably connected to the material shifting plate 6 through a rotating shaft, and the connecting rod 1 27 and the connecting rod 2 31 are cross-designed, one end of the connecting rod 2 31 is rotatably connected to the shaft 1 23 through a bearing, when the shaft 1 23 is pushed, the connecting rod 2 31 and the connecting rod 1 27 are driven to move, thereby driving the material shifting plate 6 to move relative to the material shifting plate 4;
[0054] A hollow rectangular frame 29 is also fixedly connected to the material-shifting plate 4. The end of the shaft 23 is located in the hollow rectangular frame 29 and is slidably connected to its inner wall. A spring 32 is sleeved on the guide rod 21. The two ends of the spring 32 are respectively in contact with the material-shifting plate 4 and the slide plate 22. When the slide plate 22 is pushed, the spring 32 is compressed to provide it with a self-restoring elastic force.
[0055] The guide groove member 26 includes a straight slide groove 33 provided on the mounting plate 25, and one end of the shaft 23 is rotatably connected to a guide wheel 35 through a bearing. In the process of moving the material-diverting plate 4, the guide wheel 35 is driven to be embedded in the straight slide groove 33 and slide along the straight slide groove 33;
[0056] The mounting plate 25 is provided with an inclined groove 34 connected to the straight groove 33. When the material-diverting plate 4 is moved, the guide wheel 35 is driven to be embedded in the straight groove 33 and slide along the straight groove 33. The material-diverting plate 4 is further moved, and the guide wheel 35 is driven to roll along the inclined groove 34, and the shaft 23 is driven to move at the same time.
[0057] During specific operation, the transmission belt drives the material stripping plate 4 and the pushing plate 6 to move synchronously. After the guide wheel 35 of the shaft 23 on the material stripping plate 4 is embedded in the straight slide groove 33, the material stripping plate 4 continues to move, driving the guide wheel 35 to move stably along the straight slide groove 33 into the inclined slide groove 34, thereby facilitating the inclined surface of the inclined slide groove 34 to push the shaft 23 to move, thereby driving the slide plate 22 to move, and compressing the spring 32 at the same time, and driving the connecting rod 27 and the connecting rod 2 31 to move, thereby driving the pushing plate 6 to move relative to the material stripping plate 4, and pushing the food into the rectangular groove 48 in advance.
[0058] The conveyor belt 3 includes two shafts 36 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 through bearings, and the two shafts 36 are fixedly connected with a rotating roller 37, and a conveyor belt 38 is sleeved between the two rotating rollers 37. The material-diverting plate 4 is connected to the conveyor belt 38, and a driving motor 39 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. The output shaft of the driving motor 39 is fixed to one shaft 36. When the driving motor 39 is started, the driving roller 37 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 38 to move.
[0059] An elastic U-shaped frame 41 is fixedly connected between the material stripping plate 4 and the conveyor belt 38, and a guide rail 42 is provided on the mounting frame 1. The material stripping plate 4 is connected to the guide rail 42. When the conveyor belt moves, the material stripping plate 4 is driven to move along the guide rail 42, thereby improving the stability of the material stripping plate 4 when moving.
[0060] The guide rail member 42 includes a guide rail plate 43 arranged along the track of the conveyor belt 38, the guide rail plate 43 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and a guide groove 44 with a T-shaped cross-section is opened on the guide rail plate 43, and a shaft 3 45 is fixedly connected to the material stripping plate 4, and a guide wheel 35 is also rotatably connected to the shaft 35 through a bearing. The guide wheel 35 is located in the guide groove 44 and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof to guide and limit the movement of the material stripping plate 4, thereby improving the stability of the material stripping plate 4 when moving.
[0061] The weighing assembly 5 includes a support plate 46 slidably disposed on the guide plate 2, a plurality of rectangular plates 47 are evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the support plate 46, a plurality of rectangular grooves 48 are formed on the guide plate 2, and the rectangular plates 47 are located in the rectangular grooves 48 and slidably connected to the inner wall thereof;
[0062] A plurality of slide bars 49 are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 46, and the slide bars 49 slide through the guide plate 2. A top plate 51 is provided on one side of the support plate 46, and the slide bars 49 slide through the top plate 51. A pressure sensor 52 is installed between the top plate 51 and the support plate 46. When the top plate 51 is pushed, the support plate 46 is driven to move, so that the rectangular plate 47 passes through the rectangular groove 48 and holds up the food, so that the weight of the food is detected by the pressure sensor 52.
[0063] A cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the material shifting plate 4, an isosceles trapezoidal block 54 is slidably connected to the material guide plate 2, and a transmission member 55 is arranged between the isosceles trapezoidal block 54 and the top plate 51. Specifically, in the process of the material shifting plate 4 moving to drive the pushing plate 6 to contact the food again, the cylinder 53 contacts and pushes the isosceles trapezoidal block 54 to move, and at the same time, the transmission member 55 is used to drive the top plate 51 to move, thereby driving the rectangular plate 47 to move, so that the rectangular plate 47 passes through the rectangular groove 48 and holds up the food, thereby using the pressure sensor 52 to detect the weight of the food.
[0064] The transmission member 55 includes a shaft 56 fixedly connected to the top plate 51, a lever 57 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 2 via a rotating shaft, and the isosceles trapezoidal block 54 is also fixedly connected to the shaft 56, both ends of the lever 57 are provided with sliding grooves 58, and the two shafts 56 are respectively located in the two sliding grooves 58 and are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves 58, and the isosceles trapezoidal block 54 is moved, which is conducive to the lever 57 driving the top plate 51 to move;
[0065] A sliding rod 59 is fixedly connected to one side of the isosceles trapezoidal block 54, and a sliding sleeve 61 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 2. The sliding rod 59 slides through the sliding sleeve 61. A spring 2 62 is sleeved on the sliding rod 49. The two ends of the spring 2 62 are respectively in contact with the sliding sleeve 61 and the isosceles trapezoidal block 54 to push the isosceles trapezoidal block 54. At the same time, the spring 2 62 is compressed and contracted to provide it with self-restoring elastic force.
[0066] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: Example 2 is optimized on the basis of Example 1;
[0067] Two shafts 5 63 are fixedly rotatably connected to the material guide plate 2, and rotating rollers 2 64 are fixedly connected to the two shafts 5 63. A conveyor belt 2 65 is sleeved between the two rotating rollers 2 64, and a drive motor 2 66 is fixedly connected to the material guide plate 2. The output shaft of the drive motor 2 66 is fixed to the shaft 5 63. The drive motor 2 66 is started to drive the food to leave the material guide plate 2. Specifically, through program design, when the pressure sensor 52 detects that the food is too heavy or too light, the drive motor 2 66 will be started to rotate forward and reverse accordingly, and the defective products will be discharged from the side of the material guide plate 2. At the same time, when the pressure sensor 52 detects that the weight of the food is within the normal range, the drive motor 2 66 will not be started, so that the food will be continuously pushed by the material stripping plate 4, and pushed out of the material guide plate 2, and fall into the good product storage box 67.
[0068] A good product storage box 67 is provided at one end of the guide plate 2 , and waste product storage boxes 68 are provided on both sides of the guide plate 2 .
[0069] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0070] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A food quality detection device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: Also included are: A material guide plate (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1) and is used for placing food; A conveyor belt (3) is arranged on the mounting frame (1) and is located above the guide plate (2); A plurality of material shifting plates (4) are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt (3); the conveyor belt (3) is started, and the material shifting plates (4) are used to push the food to move along the material guide plate (2); A weighing assembly (5) is arranged on the material guide plate (2), and the material shifting plate (4) pushes the food to move onto the weighing assembly (5) to detect the weight of the food; A pushing plate (6) is movably arranged on one side of the material guide plate (2), and a pushing member (7) is arranged between the pushing plate (6) and the material guide plate (2). During the movement of the material shifting plate (4), the pushing member (7) drives the pushing plate (6) to move relative to the material shifting plate (4) to push the food onto the weighing component (5), and then the pushing plate (6) is retracted and separated from the food. The pushing member (7) comprises a guide rod (21) fixedly connected to the material-discharging plate (4), a slide plate (22) being slidably connected to the guide rod (21), a shaft (23) being fixedly connected to the slide plate (22), and a linkage member (24) being arranged between the shaft (23) and the material-discharging plate (6), and when the shaft (23) is pushed, the linkage member (24) is used to drive the material-discharging plate (6) to move relative to the material-discharging plate (4); A mounting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), a guide groove (26) is provided on the mounting plate (25), one end of the shaft (23) is located in the guide groove (26), and when the material-push plate (4) is moved, the shaft (23) is driven to move along the guide groove (26) and the material-push plate (6) is moved; The linkage member (24) comprises a connecting rod (27) arranged between the push plate (6) and the material shifting plate (4), one end of the connecting rod (27) being rotatably connected to the material shifting plate (4) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod (27) being fixedly connected to a shaft (28), a hollow rectangular frame (29) being fixedly connected to the material push plate (6), one end of the shaft (28) being located in the hollow rectangular frame (29) and being slidably connected to the inner wall thereof, and a connecting rod (31) being rotatably connected to the connecting rod (27) via a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod (31) being rotatably connected to the material push plate (6) via a rotating shaft, and the connecting rod (27) and the connecting rod (31) being cross-designed, one end of the connecting rod (31) being rotatably connected to the shaft (23), and when the shaft (23) is pushed, the material push plate (6) is driven to move relative to the material shifting plate (4); A hollow rectangular frame (29) is also fixedly connected to the material-shifting plate (4), and the end of the shaft 1 (23) is located in the hollow rectangular frame (29) and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof. A spring 1 (32) is sleeved on the guide rod (21), and the two ends of the spring 1 (32) are respectively in contact with and abut against the material-shifting plate (4) and the slide plate (22). When the slide plate (22) is pushed, the spring 1 (32) is compressed to provide a self-restoring elastic force for the slide plate (22).
2. The food quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove member (26) comprises a straight slide groove (33) provided on the mounting plate (25), and one end of the shaft (23) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (35), and in the process of moving the material-pickup plate (4), the guide wheel (35) is driven to be embedded in the straight slide groove (33) and then slide along the straight slide groove (33); The mounting plate (25) is provided with an inclined slide groove (34) connected to the straight slide groove (33). When the material-diverting plate (4) is moved, the guide wheel (35) is driven to be embedded in the straight slide groove (33) and then slide along the straight slide groove (33). The material-diverting plate (4) is further moved, and the guide wheel (35) is driven to roll along the inclined slide groove (34) and the shaft (23) is driven to move.
3. The food quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (3) comprises two shafts (36) rotatably connected to the mounting frame (1), the two shafts (36) are fixedly connected to a rotating roller (37), a conveyor belt (38) is sleeved between the two rotating rollers (37), the material-pickup plate (4) is connected to the conveyor belt (38), and the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (39), the output shaft of the driving motor (39) is fixed to the shaft (36), and the driving motor (39) is started to drive the conveyor belt (38) to move; An elastic U-shaped frame (41) is fixedly connected between the material-shifting plate (4) and the conveyor belt (38), and a guide rail (42) is arranged on the mounting frame (1). The material-shifting plate (4) is connected to the guide rail (42), and the conveyor belt (38) moves to drive the material-shifting plate (4) to move along the guide rail (42).
4. The food quality detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide rail member (42) comprises a guide rail plate (43) arranged along a track of a conveyor belt (38); the guide rail plate (43) is fixed to a mounting frame (1); and a guide groove (44) having a T-shaped cross section is provided on the guide rail plate (43); a shaft (45) is fixedly connected to the material-diverting plate (4); a guide wheel (35) is also rotatably connected to the shaft (45); the guide wheel (35) is located in the guide groove (44) to guide and limit the movement of the material-diverting plate (4).
5. The food quality detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The weighing assembly (5) comprises a support plate (46) slidably arranged on the guide plate (2), a plurality of rectangular plates (47) are evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the support plate (46), a plurality of rectangular grooves (48) are formed on the guide plate (2), and the rectangular plates (47) are located in the rectangular grooves (48) and are slidably connected to the inner walls thereof; A plurality of slide bars (49) are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (46), the slide bars (49) slide through the guide plate (2), and a top plate (51) is provided on one side of the support plate (46), the slide bars (49) slide through the top plate (51), and a pressure sensor (52) is installed between the top plate (51) and the support plate (46), and when the top plate (51) is pushed, the support plate (46) is driven to move, so that the rectangular plate (47) passes through the rectangular groove (48) and holds up the food; A cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to one end of the material-shifting plate (4); an isosceles trapezoidal block (54) is slidably connected to the material-guiding plate (2); a transmission member (55) is provided between the isosceles trapezoidal block (54) and the top plate (51); during the movement of the material-shifting plate (4), the cylinder (53) contacts and pushes the isosceles trapezoidal block (54) to move, and at the same time, the transmission member (55) drives the top plate (51) to move, thereby driving the rectangular plate (47) to move.
6. The food quality detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission member (55) comprises a shaft four (56) fixedly connected to the top plate (51); a lever (57) is rotatably connected to the guide plate (2) via a rotating shaft, and the isosceles trapezoidal block (54) is also fixedly connected to the shaft four (56); sliding grooves (58) are provided at both ends of the lever (57); two shafts four (56) are respectively located in two sliding grooves (58), and the isosceles trapezoidal block (54) is moved to drive the top plate (51) to move; A sliding rod (59) is fixedly connected to one side of the isosceles trapezoidal block (54), a sliding sleeve (61) is fixedly connected to the material guide plate (2), the sliding rod (59) slides through the sliding sleeve (61), a second spring (62) is sleeved on the sliding rod (49), two ends of the second spring (62) are respectively in contact with the sliding sleeve (61) and the isosceles trapezoidal block (54) to push the isosceles trapezoidal block (54), and at the same time, the second spring (62) is compressed and contracted to provide a self-restoring elastic force for it.
7. The food quality detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide plate (2) is fixedly connected to two shafts (63) for rotation, and the two shafts (63) are fixedly connected to two rotating rollers (64), and a conveyor belt (65) is sleeved between the two rotating rollers (64). The guide plate (2) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (66), and the output shaft of the drive motor (66) is fixed to the shaft (63). When the drive motor (66) is started, the food is driven to leave the guide plate (2).
8. The food quality detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A good product storage box (67) is provided at one end of the guide plate (2), and waste product storage boxes (68) are provided on both sides of the guide plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Conveniently maintained food quality detection device
CN112875133A
Silicon rod clamping jaw assembly
CN213731813U