A fully automatic piston-shoe clearance detection tool for new energy vehicles

By designing a fully automatic piston slip gap detection tool for new energy vehicles, and using the cooperation of lifting platform, equipment frame and pressing mechanism, the problems of low detection accuracy and complex operation in the existing technology are solved, achieving high efficiency and precision detection effect.

CN119063678BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ZHEJIANG SANTIAN A C COMPRESSOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411556790.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, in the detection of piston slip clearance, there are problems such as low detection accuracy, complex operation, and labor fatigue, resulting in detection errors, resulting in decreased quality of automobile air conditioner compressors and increased rework.

Method used

A fully automatic piston slip clearance detection tool for new energy vehicles is designed, including a workbench, feed belt and robotic arm. Through the cooperation of lifting table, equipment frame, wall panel and pressing mechanism, the spindle and piston slip total are realized. Automatic and continuous inspection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated and continuous piston slip clearance detection, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, reduces manual operation errors, and adapts to the detection needs of piston slips of various specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a fully automatic piston sliding shoe clearance detection tool for new energy vehicles, comprising a workbench, a feeding belt and a mechanical arm, a lifting platform is provided at the rear end of the workbench, a high platform is provided at the front end of the workbench, an equipment frame is provided on the lifting platform, a placement groove and an arc groove are provided in the middle of the equipment frame, an inclined plate clamping mechanism is also provided on the equipment frame, the inclined plate clamping mechanism comprises a mounting arm, a limit platform and a clamping platform, a wall panel is provided at the rear end of the high platform, a guide groove is provided at the rear end of the wall panel, a moving seat is also provided on the high platform, a mounting platform is provided on the top of the moving seat, a bracket, a support frame and a clamping mechanism are fixed on the mounting platform, a pressing block is also provided on the top of the clamping mechanism, the support frame is lifted and connected to the mounting platform, a micrometer and a displacement sensor are fixed on the support frame, the invention has high detection efficiency, high detection precision and high accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a fully automatic piston sliding shoe clearance detection tool for new energy vehicles. Background Art

[0002] Piston sliding shoe clearance detection is one of the most important detection processes in new energy vehicle air conditioning compressors. The accuracy of its measurement directly affects the service life and performance of the compressor.

[0003] The patent with the announcement number CN216482712U discloses a sliding shoe clearance detection tool for automobile air-conditioning compressor, which is composed of a base, a compressor positioning device and a measuring device, and the compressor positioning device and the measuring device are fixed on the base; the relative distance between the compressor positioning device and the measuring device is adjusted according to different compressor products, and the main structure of the existing sliding shoe clearance detection tool is roughly similar to it;

[0004] When using a similar inspection tool as described above, the operator is generally required to visually check the dial gauge reading or use a displacement sensor to verify the piston-shoe clearance value, and the operator is required to manually place the spindle and piston-shoe assembly into the corresponding slot. Because the number of measurements is very large, the worker becomes tired. Once the spindle and piston-shoe assembly are not properly placed, the inspection accuracy will be out of control, which will lead to a decline in the quality of the automobile air-conditioning compressor. When it is discovered later, mass production has often been completed, resulting in a large amount of rework;

[0005] The above problems can be overcome by using a robotic arm to replace manual loading and unloading and using a computer to calculate statistical detection data. However, due to the position design of the main shaft and piston sliding shoe assembly placement grooves, as well as the structure and coordination of the two, the action design of the robotic arm is demanding and complex. Even if the designed robotic arm can barely complete the loading and unloading actions, there are still defects such as slow loading and unloading speeds and the inability to guarantee placement accuracy, which requires further improvement. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a fully automatic piston sliding shoe clearance detection tool for new energy vehicles to improve the detection efficiency and improve the detection precision and accuracy.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is: a fully automatic piston sliding shoe clearance detection tool for new energy vehicles, comprising a workbench, a feeding belt and a mechanical arm, a lifting platform is provided at the rear end of the workbench, and a high platform is provided at the front end of the workbench;

[0008] The lifting platform is connected to an equipment frame for forward and backward movement, a placement slot corresponding to the main shaft is provided in the middle of the equipment frame, an arc-shaped slot corresponding to the transmission disk on the main shaft is provided on the equipment frame at the rear end of the placement slot, the placement slot is connected to the arc-shaped slot, the width of the arc-shaped slot is greater than the width of the transmission disk, and the equipment frames on both sides of the placement slot are also telescopically connected with a slant plate clamping mechanism, the slant plate clamping mechanism includes a mounting arm telescopically connected to the equipment frame and a limit platform and a clamping platform arranged at the front end of the mounting arm, the two clamping platforms are respectively arranged on both sides of the back side of the slant plate of the main shaft, and the two limit platforms are respectively arranged on the outsides of the two clamping platforms;

[0009] A wall panel is provided at the rear end of the platform, a guide groove corresponding to the inclined plate is provided at the rear end of the wall panel, a first avoidance groove penetrating the top and front of the wall panel is also provided in the guide groove, a moving seat is connected to the platform at the front end of the wall panel for forward and backward movement, a mounting platform is connected to the top of the moving seat for left and right movement, a bracket, a support frame and a clamping mechanism are fixed to the mounting platform, a V-shaped groove corresponding to the piston sliding shoe assembly is provided at the top of the bracket, a second avoidance groove penetrating the V-shaped groove is also provided on the bracket, the clamping mechanism is rotatably connected to the mounting platform on one side of the bracket, a pressure block is also connected to the top of the clamping mechanism for lifting and lowering, the support frame is connected to the mounting platform for lifting and lowering, and a micrometer and a displacement sensor are fixed to the support frame;

[0010] When the clearance between the swash plate and the piston shoe assembly of the main shaft is detected, the lifting platform is raised for the first time until the top surface is flush with the top surface of the high platform, and then the equipment frame moves forward to insert the swash plate into the lower end of the guide groove, and the two mounting arms are extended to allow the clamping platform to push the swash plate to abut against the guide groove and be clamped, and then the lifting platform is raised for the second time, driving the swash plate to be clamped between the shoes of the piston shoe assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, an elastic pad is provided at the front end of the clamping platform, and a pulley is provided at the front end of the limiting platform.

[0012] Furthermore, a swash plate support plate is provided at the bottom of the guide groove, and the swash plate support plate is a replaceable structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the workbench is provided with a first electric cylinder for driving the lifting platform to move up and down.

[0014] Furthermore, the workbench is provided with a plurality of guide rods, and the lifting platform is provided with a pair of guide holes corresponding to the guide rods.

[0015] Furthermore, the workbench also has a second electric cylinder that drives the equipment frame to move forward and backward.

[0016] Furthermore, the workbench is provided with a guide rail, and the bottom of the equipment rack is provided with a slider corresponding to the guide rail.

[0017] Furthermore, third electric cylinders for driving the installation arms to extend and retract are respectively provided on both sides of the equipment frame. Two guide frames are also telescopically connected to the equipment frame. The telescopic rods of the third electric cylinders are connected to the guide frames, and the installation arms are fixed to the front ends of the guide frames.

[0018] Furthermore, the platform is also provided with a fourth electric cylinder for driving the movable seat to move, and the movable seat is also provided with a fifth electric cylinder for driving the mounting platform to move. The support frame is lifted and connected to the lifting seat of the mounting platform, and a sixth electric cylinder is fixed in the lifting seat.

[0019] Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the piston sliding shoe assembly is provided at the bottom of the pressing block.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can realize automatic and continuous piston sliding shoe clearance detection, the whole process does not require manual participation, can effectively improve the detection efficiency, and can always maintain a high detection accuracy; at the same time, since the positions of the movable seat and the mounting seat are adjustable and the support frame can be raised and lowered, the detection of piston sliding shoes of various specifications can be adapted by replacing the wallboard with the corresponding guide groove;

[0021] Among them, through the structural design of the lifting platform, equipment frame, wall panel and the clamping mechanism on the high platform, the two robotic arms can be placed in the piston sliding shoe assembly and the main shaft at the same time, which can effectively improve the inspection cycle of the tooling and thus improve the inspection efficiency;

[0022] The equipment frame is provided with a placement groove and an arc groove intersecting the placement groove. The thickness of the arc groove is greater than the width of the transmission plate, so that the spindle can be axially displaced to a certain extent along the placement groove, and the spindle is easy to be placed. At the same time, the placement of the spindle is more stable, and the spindle is prevented from falling off the equipment frame due to the friction between the inclined plate and the guide groove when the lifting platform is lifted;

[0023] The installation arm telescopically connected to the equipment frame and the setting of the limit table and the clamping table at the front end of the installation arm are intended to keep the swash plate accurately raised along the guide groove, while the setting of the limit table can prevent the clamping table from applying excessive pressure to the swash plate;

[0024] The secondary lifting design of the lifting platform, the guide groove design on the wall panel, and the design of the limit table and clamping table can ensure that the swash plate of the main shaft is placed in place and accurately matched with the sliding shoe, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the state when the present invention is not tested;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the state when the present invention is performing detection;

[0027] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the equipment rack in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bracket in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wall panel in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swash plate support plate in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: lifting platform 1, equipment frame 2, main shaft 3, transmission plate 4, mounting arm 5, limit platform 6, clamping platform 7, swash plate 8, wall panel 9, guide groove 10, first avoidance groove 11, moving seat 12, mounting platform 13, bracket 14, support frame 15, clamping mechanism 16, piston sliding shoe assembly 17, V-shaped groove 18, second avoidance groove 19, pressure block 20, micrometer 21, displacement sensor 22, swash plate support plate 23, guide rod 24, second electric cylinder 25, guide rail 26, third electric cylinder 27, fourth electric cylinder 28, fifth electric cylinder 29, platform 30, guide frame 31. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Combination Figure 1-6 As shown, a fully automatic piston-shoe clearance detection tool for new energy vehicles includes a workbench, a feeding belt and a mechanical arm. A lifting platform 1 is provided at the rear end of the workbench, and a high platform 30 is provided at the front end of the workbench;

[0034] An equipment frame 2 is provided on the lifting platform 1 for front-to-back displacement, a placement slot corresponding to the main shaft 3 is provided in the middle of the equipment frame 2, an arcuate slot corresponding to the transmission disk 4 on the main shaft 3 is provided on the equipment frame 2 at the rear end of the placement slot, the placement slot is connected to the arcuate slot, and the width of the arcuate slot is greater than the width of the transmission disk 4, so that the main shaft 3 can be axially displaced to a certain extent along the placement slot, and the main shaft 3 can be easily placed; the equipment frames 2 on both sides of the placement slot are also telescopically connected with a slant plate clamping mechanism, the slant plate clamping mechanism includes a mounting arm 5 telescopically connected to the equipment frame 2 and a limit platform 6 and a clamping platform 7 arranged at the front end of the mounting arm 5, the two clamping platforms 7 are respectively arranged on both sides of the back side of the slant plate 8 of the main shaft 3, and the two limit platforms 6 are respectively arranged on the outside of the two clamping platforms 7;

[0035] A wall panel 9 is provided at the rear end of the high platform 30, and a guide groove 10 corresponding to the inclined plate 8 is provided at the rear end of the wall panel 9, and a first avoidance groove 11 penetrating the top and front of the wall panel 9 is also provided in the guide groove 10, and a movable seat 12 is connected to the high platform 30 at the front end of the wall panel 9 for forward and backward movement, and a mounting platform 13 is connected to the top of the movable seat 12 for left and right movement, and a bracket 14, a support frame 15 and a clamping mechanism 16 are fixed on the mounting platform 13, a V-shaped groove 18 corresponding to the piston sliding shoe assembly 17 is provided on the top of the bracket 14, and a second avoidance groove 19 penetrating the V-shaped groove 18 is also provided on the bracket 14, and the clamping mechanism 16 is rotatably connected to the mounting platform 13 on one side of the bracket 14, and a pressing block 20 is also connected to the top of the clamping mechanism 16 for lifting and lowering, and the support frame 15 is connected to the mounting platform 13 for lifting and lowering, and a micrometer 21 and a displacement sensor 22 are fixed on the support frame 15;

[0036] When the clearance between the swash plate 8 and the piston shoe assembly 17 of the main shaft 3 is detected, the lifting platform 1 is raised for the first time until the top surface is flush with the top surface of the high platform 30, and then the equipment frame 2 moves forward to insert the swash plate 8 into the lower end of the guide groove 10, and the two mounting arms 5 are extended to allow the clamping platform 7 to push the swash plate 8 to abut against the guide groove 10 and be clamped, and then the lifting platform 1 is raised for the second time, driving the swash plate 8 to be clamped between the shoes of the piston shoe assembly 17, so that the piston shoe assembly 17 and the main shaft 3 can be placed in the detection tooling at the same time, thereby improving the detection efficiency and ensuring that the swash plate 8 of the main shaft 3 is placed in place and accurately matched with the shoe.

[0037] The working principle of the above structure is as follows: initially, the lifting platform 1 is in a lowered state, and the pressing block 20 of the clamping mechanism 16 is in a raised state and is arranged away from the V-shaped groove 18; the two mechanical arms respectively clamp the spindle 3 and the piston sliding shoe assembly 17 from the two feeding belts, and respectively place the spindle 3 on the placement groove of the equipment frame 2 and the V-shaped groove 18 of the bracket 14; after receiving the spindle 3, the lifting platform 1 is raised for the first time until the top surface of the lifting platform 1 is flush with the top surface of the high platform 30, and then the equipment frame 2 moves forward so that the front end of the spindle 3 passes through the first avoidance groove 11 and the second avoidance groove 19 in turn, and the inclined plate 8 is inserted into the lower end of the guide groove 10, and the two mounting arms 5 extend to make the limit platform 6 abut against the wall panels 9 on both sides of the guide groove 10, so that the clamping platform 7 pushes the inclined plate 8 to abut against the guide groove 10 and be clamped; at the same time, the clamping The mechanism 16 rotates to rotate the pressure block 20 to above the V-groove 18, and then the pressure block 20 descends to clamp and limit the piston shoe assembly 17; then the lifting platform 1 rises for the second time, driving the inclined plate 8 to be clamped into the shoe space of the piston shoe assembly 17; the ejector pin of the micrometer 21 is coaxially arranged with the piston shoe assembly 17 and abuts against the rear end of the piston shoe assembly 17, and the moving seat 12 moves back and forth to detect the gap between the inclined plate 8 and the piston shoe assembly 17, and the micrometer 21 and the displacement sensor 22 send the measured data to the controller; after the detection is completed, the clamping mechanism 16, the mounting arm 5, the equipment frame 2 and the lifting platform are reset in turn, and the two mechanical arms remove the main shaft 3 and the piston shoe assembly 17 that have completed the detection, and place the new main shaft 3 and the piston shoe assembly 17 to be detected, and then perform the next detection, and this cycle is repeated.

[0038] The beneficial effects of the above structure are: it can realize automatic and continuous piston sliding shoe clearance detection, the whole process does not require manual participation, can effectively improve the detection efficiency, and can always maintain a high detection accuracy; at the same time, because the position of the movable seat 12 and the mounting seat can be adjusted, and the support frame 15 can be raised and lowered, by simply replacing the wall plate 9 with the corresponding guide groove 10, it can also adapt to the detection of piston sliding shoes of various specifications;

[0039] Among them, by designing the structure of the lifting platform 1, the equipment frame 2, the wall panel 9 and the clamping mechanism 16 on the high platform 30, the two mechanical arms can be placed in the piston sliding shoe assembly 17 and the main shaft 3 at the same time, which can effectively improve the detection rhythm of the tooling and thus improve the detection efficiency;

[0040] The equipment frame 2 is provided with a placement groove and an arc groove intersecting the placement groove, and the thickness of the arc groove is greater than the width of the transmission plate 4, so that the main shaft 3 can be axially displaced to a certain extent along the placement groove, and the main shaft 3 is easy to be placed, and the placement of the main shaft 3 is also more stable, so as to prevent the main shaft 3 from falling off the equipment frame 2 due to the friction between the swash plate 8 and the guide groove 10 during the process of the lifting platform 1 being lifted;

[0041] The installation arm 5 telescopically connected to the equipment frame 2 and the setting of the limit platform 6 and the clamping platform 7 at the front end of the installation arm 5 are intended to keep the swash plate 8 accurately raised along the guide groove 10, and the setting of the limit platform 6 can prevent the clamping platform 7 from applying excessive pressure to the swash plate 8;

[0042] The secondary lifting design of the lifting platform 1, the design of the guide groove 10 on the wall panel 9, and the design of the limit platform 6 and the clamping platform 7 can ensure that the inclined plate 8 of the main shaft 3 is placed in place and accurately matched with the sliding shoe, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection.

[0043] In another embodiment, an elastic pad is further provided at the front end of the clamping platform 7 to prevent the inclined plate 8 from being clamped too tightly and unable to be lifted along with the lifting platform 1. A pulley is further provided at the front end of the limit platform 6 to prevent severe friction between the limit platform 6 and the wall panel 9 during the lifting of the lifting platform 1.

[0044] In another embodiment, in combination Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a swash plate support plate 23 is further provided at the bottom of the guide groove 10. The swash plate support plate 23 has a replaceable structure. By replacing swash plate support plates 23 of different specifications, more specifications of piston sliding shoe clearance detection can be accommodated.

[0045] In another embodiment, the workbench is provided with a first electric cylinder that drives the lifting platform 1 to move up and down.

[0046] In another embodiment, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the workbench is further provided with a plurality of guide rods 24 , and the lifting platform 1 is provided with a pair of guide holes corresponding to the guide rods 24 to ensure the reliability of the lifting platform 1 in lifting and lowering.

[0047] In another embodiment, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the workbench also has a second electric cylinder 25 that drives the equipment frame 2 to move forward and backward.

[0048] In another embodiment, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a guide rail 26 is provided on the workbench, and a slider corresponding to the guide rail 26 is provided at the bottom of the equipment rack 2 to ensure the stability of the equipment rack 2 when it is displaced.

[0049] In another embodiment, in combination Figure 1-3 As shown, the third electric cylinder 27 for driving the installation arm 5 to extend and retract is respectively provided on both sides of the equipment frame 2. The equipment frame 2 is also telescopically connected with two guide frames 31. The telescopic rod of the third electric cylinder 27 is connected to the guide frame 31. The installation arm 5 is fixed to the front end of the guide frame 31 to ensure the stability of the installation arm 5 when extending and retracting.

[0050] In another embodiment, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the platform 30 is also provided with a fourth electric cylinder 28 for driving the movable seat 12 to move, and the movable seat 12 is also provided with a fifth electric cylinder 29 for driving the mounting platform 13 to move. The support frame 15 is connected to the lifting seat of the mounting platform 13 for lifting, and a sixth electric cylinder is fixed in the lifting seat.

[0051] In another embodiment, an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the piston shoe assembly 17 is provided at the bottom of the pressing block 20 .

[0052] In another embodiment, a controller is further included, and the robotic arm, the feeding belt, the first electric cylinder, the second electric cylinder 25, the third electric cylinder 27, the fourth electric cylinder 28, the fifth electric cylinder 29, the sixth electric cylinder, the micrometer 21, the displacement sensor 22 and the driving mechanism of the clamping mechanism 16 are all connected to the controller.

Claims

1. A fully automatic new energy vehicle piston sliding shoe clearance detection tool, including a workbench, a feeding belt and a mechanical arm, characterized in that: A lifting platform (1) is provided at the rear end of the workbench, and a high platform (30) is provided at the front end of the workbench; The lifting platform (1) is connected to an equipment frame (2) for forward and backward movement. A placement slot corresponding to the main shaft (3) is provided in the middle of the equipment frame (2). An arcuate slot corresponding to the transmission disk (4) on the main shaft (3) is provided on the equipment frame (2) at the rear end of the placement slot. The placement slot and the arcuate slot are connected. The width of the arcuate slot is greater than the width of the transmission disk (4). The equipment frames (2) on both sides of the placement slot are also telescopically connected to a slant plate clamping mechanism. The slant plate clamping mechanism includes a mounting arm (5) telescopically connected to the equipment frame (2) and a limit platform (6) and a clamping platform (7) arranged at the front end of the mounting arm (5). The two clamping platforms (7) are respectively arranged on both sides of the back side of the slant plate (8) of the main shaft (3). The two limit platforms (6) are respectively arranged on the outside of the two clamping platforms (7). The rear end of the high platform (30) is provided with a wall panel (9), the rear end of the wall panel (9) is provided with a guide groove (10) corresponding to the inclined plate (8), the guide groove (10) is further provided with a first avoidance groove (11) penetrating the top and front of the wall panel (9), the high platform (30) at the front end of the wall panel (9) is connected with a movable seat (12) for forward and backward movement, the top of the movable seat (12) is connected with a mounting platform (13) for left and right movement, the mounting platform (13) is fixed with a bracket (14), a support frame (15) and a clamping mechanism (16), The top of the bracket (14) is provided with a V-shaped groove (18) corresponding to the piston sliding shoe assembly (17); the bracket (14) is also provided with a second avoidance groove (19) penetrating the V-shaped groove (18); the clamping mechanism (16) is rotatably connected to a mounting platform (13) on one side of the bracket (14); the top of the clamping mechanism (16) is also connected to a pressing block (20) in a lifting manner; the support frame (15) is connected to the mounting platform (13) in a lifting manner; a micrometer (21) and a displacement sensor (22) are fixed to the support frame (15); When the clearance between the inclined plate (8) and the piston sliding shoe assembly (17) of the main shaft (3) is detected, the lifting platform (1) is in a lowered state, and the pressing block (20) of the clamping mechanism (16) is in a raised state and is arranged away from the V-shaped groove (18); the two mechanical arms respectively clamp the main shaft (3) and the piston sliding shoe assembly (17) from the two feeding belts, and respectively place the main shaft (3) on the placement groove of the equipment frame (2) and the V-shaped groove (18) of the bracket (14); the lifting platform (1) receives the main shaft (3) and the piston sliding shoe assembly (17) The main shaft (3) is lifted for the first time until the top surface of the lifting platform (1) is flush with the top surface of the high platform (30), and then the equipment frame (2) moves forward so that the front end of the main shaft (3) passes through the first avoidance groove (11) and the second avoidance groove (19) in sequence, and the inclined plate (8) is inserted into the lower end of the guide groove (10), and the two mounting arms (5) are extended to make the limit platform (6) abut against the wall panels (9) on both sides of the guide groove (10), so that the clamping platform (7) pushes the inclined plate (8) to abut against the guide groove (1 0) and is clamped; at the same time, the clamping mechanism (16) rotates to rotate the pressing block (20) to the top of the V-shaped groove (18), and then the pressing block (20) descends to clamp and limit the piston sliding shoe assembly (17); then the lifting platform (1) rises for the second time, driving the inclined plate (8) to clamp into the sliding shoe space of the piston sliding shoe assembly (17); the ejector pin of the micrometer (21) is coaxially arranged with the piston sliding shoe assembly (17) and abuts against the rear end of the piston sliding shoe assembly (17), and the moving seat (12) moves forward and backward. The swash plate (8) and the piston shoe assembly (17) are moved to perform clearance detection, and the micrometer (21) and the displacement sensor (22) send the measured data to the controller; after the detection is completed, the clamping mechanism (16), the mounting arm (5), the equipment frame (2) and the price raising platform are reset in sequence, and the two mechanical arms remove the main shaft (3) and the piston shoe assembly (17) that have completed the detection, and replace them with new main shaft (3) and piston shoe assembly (17) to be detected, and perform the next detection, and this cycle is repeated.

2. The fully automatic new energy vehicle piston sliding shoe clearance detection tool as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: The front end of the clamping platform (7) is also provided with an elastic pad, and the front end of the limiting platform (6) is also provided with a pulley.

3. The fully automatic new energy vehicle piston sliding shoe clearance detection tool as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: A swash plate support plate (23) is also provided at the bottom of the guide groove (10), and the swash plate support plate (23) is a replaceable structure.

4. The fully automatic new energy vehicle piston shoe clearance detection tool as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: The workbench is provided with a first electric cylinder for driving the lifting platform (1) to move up and down.

5. The fully automatic new energy vehicle piston sliding shoe clearance detection tool as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: The workbench is also provided with a plurality of guide rods (24), and the lifting platform (1) is provided with a pair of guide holes corresponding to each guide rod (24).

6. The fully automatic new energy vehicle piston sliding shoe clearance detection tool as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: The workbench also has a second electric cylinder (25) for driving the equipment frame (2) to move forward and backward.

7. The fully automatic new energy vehicle piston shoe clearance detection tool as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: A guide rail (26) is provided on the workbench, and a sliding block corresponding to the guide rail (26) is provided at the bottom of the equipment rack (2).

8. The fully automatic new energy vehicle piston shoe clearance detection tool as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: A third electric cylinder (27) for driving the mounting arm (5) to extend and retract is respectively provided on both sides of the equipment frame (2); two guide frames (31) are also telescopically connected to the equipment frame (2); the telescopic rod of the third electric cylinder (27) is connected to the guide frame (31); and the mounting arm (5) is fixed to the front end of the guide frame (31).

9. The fully automatic new energy vehicle piston sliding shoe clearance detection tool as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The platform (30) is also provided with a fourth electric cylinder (28) for driving the movable seat (12) to move, and the movable seat (12) is also provided with a fifth electric cylinder (29) for driving the mounting platform (13) to move. The support frame (15) is connected to the lifting seat of the mounting platform (13) in a lifting manner, and a sixth electric cylinder is fixed in the lifting seat.

10. The fully automatic new energy vehicle piston shoe clearance detection tool as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing block (20) is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the piston sliding shoe assembly (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Slide shoe gap detection tool for automobile air conditioner compressor

    CN216482712U

  • Device for detecting clearance of piston hemisphere of automobile air-conditioning compressor and method of device

    CN103307953A