A construction management method, system, equipment and medium based on garden engineering

Abstract

The present application relates to a construction management method, system, equipment and medium based on garden engineering, the method includes obtaining and parsing the construction drawings of the garden engineering, constructing the BIM model of the garden engineering, finding the fuzzy construction parameters that are not clearly marked in the construction drawings or the construction steps are contradictory and performing parameter review processing during the construction of the BIM model, optimizing the construction parameters of the relevant garden engineering construction steps to obtain the optimized garden BIM model, obtaining the actual construction data of the garden engineering, inputting the actual construction data into the garden BIM model, performing error analysis on each construction process of the garden construction, obtaining the actual construction error of the garden engineering, improving the construction process of the garden engineering in combination with the preset corresponding construction sub-project quality assessment standard, and obtaining the construction management data of the garden engineering. The present application has the effect of improving the management coordination of the garden engineering construction, promoting the smooth progress of the garden construction, and reducing unnecessary construction costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction management, and in particular to a construction management method, system, equipment and medium based on garden engineering. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the continuous integration of urbanization and natural landscape, the combination of garden landscape and civil engineering has become one of the mainstreams of current engineering construction, especially in parks, communities and other places where people relax and entertain. Therefore, it is necessary to manage the construction process of garden projects.

[0003] The existing construction management method of garden projects is usually that supervisors manually formulate construction plans and guide workers to carry out construction during the construction process. During the construction process, manual intermittent patrols are used to monitor whether the construction complies with the specifications and make timely corrections. However, garden construction is often a large-scale project. The manual patrol management method often cannot comprehensively monitor all construction teams and construction progress. In addition, the information between the management areas of different supervisors is not exchanged, which is easy to cause construction deviations, especially the incoordination between the laying of underground pipelines and the planting of green plants on the ground, which will lead to undesirable phenomena such as idle work, rework and waste of constructed materials. Therefore, it is necessary to further optimize the construction management of garden projects. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the management coordination of garden project construction, promote the smooth progress of garden construction, and reduce unnecessary construction costs, the present application provides a construction management method, system, equipment and medium based on garden projects.

[0005] In the first aspect, the above-mentioned invention objective of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A construction management method based on garden engineering, comprising:

[0007] Obtain and analyze the construction drawings of the garden project, build the BIM model of the garden project, and find the ambiguous construction parameters that are not clearly marked in the construction drawings or have contradictory construction steps during the construction of the BIM model;

[0008] Perform parameter review processing on the fuzzy construction parameters, optimize the construction parameters of relevant garden engineering construction steps, and obtain an optimized garden BIM model;

[0009] Acquire actual construction data of the garden project, input the actual construction data into the garden BIM model, perform error analysis on each construction process of the garden construction, and obtain the actual construction error of the garden project;

[0010] According to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-project, the construction process of the garden project is improved to obtain the construction management data of the garden project.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, BIM model construction is carried out through construction drawings in the early stage of garden construction, which helps to find out the non-compliant fuzzy construction parameters in the construction drawings through the BIM model construction conditions, and optimize the fuzzy construction parameters through parameter review, so as to obtain a reasonable garden BIM model that fits the actual garden construction. It is helpful to manage the construction of garden projects in an all-round way through the garden BIM model, and improve the construction processes with errors through construction process error analysis in actual construction data, combined with the preset construction sub-project quality assessment standards, so as to improve the coordination of construction management of garden projects, make the actual construction of garden projects more orderly and smooth, and reduce unnecessary construction costs.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the construction process of the garden project is improved according to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-project, and the construction management data of the garden project is obtained, which specifically includes:

[0013] According to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-item, the deviation influence coefficient of the corresponding error construction process on the entire construction link is calculated. The deviation influence coefficient is calculated by formula (2), which is as follows:

[0014]

[0015] Among them, C γ It represents the deviation influence coefficient of the error construction process in the whole construction process, M0 represents the quality assessment standard of the construction sub-project corresponding to the error construction process, represents the mean value of the actual construction error and the standard deviation of the quality assessment of the corresponding construction sub-item, and λ represents the number of subsequent processes affected by the process corresponding to the actual construction error in the entire construction process;

[0016] According to the deviation influence coefficient, the construction sequence of the subsequent influencing processes is adjusted, and the construction improvement of the error process is simultaneously performed to obtain the construction management data of the garden project.

[0017] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the synchronous improvement of the error process specifically includes:

[0018] During the construction process, the actual construction progress of each construction sub-process in the error process is obtained, and whether there is any overlap in the construction progress between adjacent construction sub-processes is analyzed;

[0019] When there is overlap in construction progress, the construction progress of subsequent construction sub-processes is postponed and adjusted respectively to obtain construction improvement data for the garden project.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, combined with the actual construction progress of each construction sub-process of the error process in the construction process, it is analyzed whether there is any overlap in the construction progress between adjacent construction sub-processes, so as to carry out detailed management of the construction process of garden construction, and timely discover the unreasonable connection between the construction sub-processes, which is helpful to adjust the construction progress in advance, reduce construction conflicts or contradictions, and when there is overlap in construction progress, the construction progress of subsequent construction sub-processes is synchronously postponed and adjusted respectively, so that the overall construction progress is more coordinated, thereby improving the construction coordination of garden projects through construction improvement data.

[0021] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the construction process of the garden project is improved according to the actual construction error and the preset engineering quality assessment standard to obtain the construction management data of the garden project, and also includes:

[0022] In the later maintenance process of the garden project, the planting status and external environmental parameters of the seedlings in the garden project are obtained, and the planting and maintenance conditions of the seedlings are analyzed to see whether they meet the growth requirements of the seedlings;

[0023] According to the analysis results of planting and maintenance conditions, the watering and fertilizing conditions of garden seedlings are adjusted, and the planting correlation relationship between the growth status of seedlings and the fertilization and watering conditions is established;

[0024] According to the planting correlation, it is analyzed whether the growth density of seedlings in the garden project meets the garden landscaping standards, and the construction locations that do not meet the garden landscaping standards are re-constructed with green plants and landscaping.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the later maintenance process of the garden project, the current planting and maintenance conditions of the garden are analyzed to see whether they meet the growth needs of the seedlings through the planting status of the seedlings in the garden project and the external environmental parameters, which is helpful to effectively evaluate the construction effect of the seedling landscaping in the garden project, and build a planting correlation relationship between the seedlings and the maintenance conditions in combination with the changes in watering and fertilizing conditions and the growth status of the seedlings, which is helpful to better maintain the seedlings in different growth states, and by analyzing whether the seedling growth density meets the garden landscaping standards, the construction locations that do not meet the garden landscaping standards are re-constructed with green plant landscaping, thereby improving the coordination of the construction and management of green plant landscaping in the garden project.

[0026] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the actual construction data of the garden project is obtained, the actual construction data is input into the garden BIM model, and an error analysis is performed on each construction process of the garden construction to obtain the actual construction error of the garden project, specifically including:

[0027] The actual construction error of the garden project is expressed by formula (1), which is as follows:

[0028]

[0029] Among them, δ represents the actual construction error of the garden project, α1, α2, …, α n Respectively represent the importance of each construction process in the entire garden project, M1, M2, ..., M n They represent the construction process parameters under ideal conditions in the garden BIM model, m1, m2, ..., m n They represent the actual construction parameters of the garden project, and n represents the number of construction processes.

[0030] In the second aspect, the above invention objective of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0031] A construction management system based on garden engineering is applied to the above-mentioned construction management method based on garden engineering, and the system comprises:

[0032] The data acquisition module is used to acquire and analyze the construction drawings of the garden project, build the BIM model of the garden project, and find the fuzzy construction parameters that are not clearly marked in the construction drawings or have contradictory construction steps during the construction of the BIM model;

[0033] A model building module is used to perform parameter review processing on the fuzzy construction parameters, optimize the construction parameters of the relevant garden engineering construction steps, and obtain an optimized garden BIM model;

[0034] The error analysis module is used to obtain the actual construction data of the garden project, input the actual construction data into the garden BIM model, perform error analysis on each construction process of the garden construction, and obtain the actual construction error of the garden project;

[0035] The construction management module is used to improve the construction process of the garden project according to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-project, and obtain the construction management data of the garden project.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, BIM model construction is carried out through construction drawings in the early stage of garden construction, which helps to find out the non-compliant fuzzy construction parameters in the construction drawings through the BIM model construction conditions, and optimize the fuzzy construction parameters through parameter review, so as to obtain a reasonable garden BIM model that fits the actual garden construction. It is helpful to manage the construction of garden projects in an all-round way through the garden BIM model, and improve the construction processes with errors through construction process error analysis in actual construction data, combined with the preset construction sub-project quality assessment standards, so as to improve the coordination of construction management of garden projects, make the actual construction of garden projects more orderly and smooth, and reduce unnecessary construction costs.

[0037] On the third aspect, the above-mentioned purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0038] A computer device comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the above-mentioned construction management method based on garden engineering are implemented.

[0039] Fourthly, the above-mentioned purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0040] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned construction management method based on garden engineering are implemented.

[0041] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0042] 1. In the early stage of garden construction, BIM model construction through construction drawings is helpful to find out the non-compliant fuzzy construction parameters in the construction drawings through BIM model construction conditions, and optimize the fuzzy construction parameters through parameter review, so as to obtain a reasonable garden BIM model that fits the actual garden construction. It is helpful to manage the construction of garden projects in an all-round way through the garden BIM model, and improve the construction process with errors through the analysis of construction process errors in actual construction data, combined with the preset construction sub-project quality assessment standards, so as to improve the coordination of construction management of garden projects, make the actual construction of garden projects more orderly and smooth, and reduce unnecessary construction costs;

[0043] 2. Combined with the actual construction progress of each construction sub-process of the error process during the construction process, analyze whether there is overlap in the construction progress between adjacent construction sub-processes, so as to manage the construction process of the garden construction in detail, and timely discover the unreasonable connection between the construction sub-processes, which is helpful to adjust the construction progress in advance, reduce construction conflicts or contradictions, and when there is overlap in the construction progress, make synchronous extension adjustments to the construction progress of subsequent construction sub-processes, so as to make the overall construction progress more coordinated, thereby improving the construction coordination of the garden project through construction improvement data;

[0044] 3. In the later maintenance process of garden projects, the current planting and maintenance conditions of the garden are analyzed to see whether they meet the growth needs of seedlings through the planting status of seedlings in the garden project and the external environmental parameters. This helps to effectively evaluate the construction effect of seedling landscaping in garden projects, and build a planting correlation between seedlings and maintenance conditions in combination with changes in watering and fertilization conditions and seedling growth status, which helps to better maintain seedlings in different growth states. By analyzing whether the seedling growth density meets the garden landscaping standards, the construction locations that do not meet the garden landscaping standards are re-constructed with green plant landscaping, thereby improving the coordination of construction and management of green plant landscaping in garden projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of an implementation method of a construction management method based on a garden project in this embodiment.

[0046] Figure 2 This is a flow chart for implementing step S40 of the construction management method based on garden engineering in this embodiment.

[0047] Figure 3 It is a flow chart for implementing construction improvement based on the construction management method of garden engineering in this embodiment.

[0048] Figure 4 It is a flow chart for implementing the later maintenance based on the construction management method of the garden project in this embodiment.

[0049] Figure 5 This is a structural block diagram of a construction management system based on garden engineering in this embodiment.

[0050] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a computer device used to implement a construction management method based on a garden project. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0052] In one embodiment, if Figure 1As shown, the present application discloses a construction management method based on garden engineering, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0053] S10: Obtain and analyze the construction drawings of the garden project, build a BIM model of the garden project, and find ambiguous construction parameters that are not clearly marked in the construction drawings or have contradictory construction steps during the construction of the BIM model.

[0054] Specifically, the construction drawings of the garden project are obtained by scanning with 3D mapping software, and the construction parameters marked on the construction drawings are analyzed to construct the BIM model of the garden project. In the modeling process of the BIM model, the construction parameters that are unclearly marked in the construction drawings or have contradictory construction steps are analyzed through the modeling conditions of the BIM model to obtain the fuzzy construction parameters of the garden project.

[0055] S20: Perform parameter review processing on the fuzzy construction parameters, optimize the construction parameters of the relevant garden engineering construction steps, and obtain an optimized garden BIM model.

[0056] Specifically, the fuzzy construction parameters are corrected in combination with the previous and subsequent construction steps or construction parameters of the fuzzy construction parameters, and the correction results are manually reviewed by management personnel. The construction parameters of the relevant garden engineering construction steps are optimized based on the review results to obtain an optimized garden BIM model.

[0057] S30: Acquire actual construction data of the garden project, input the actual construction data into the garden BIM model, perform error analysis on each construction process of the garden construction, and obtain the actual construction error of the garden project.

[0058] Specifically, during the construction process, the actual construction data of the garden project, including construction images or construction video information, is obtained through the preset supervision equipment. The actual construction data is obtained through video analysis or image analysis. The actual construction data is input into the garden BIM model. The construction process is compared between the actual construction data and the preset construction data in the BIM model, so as to obtain the inconsistency of the construction process and obtain the actual construction error of the garden project. The actual construction error of the garden project is expressed by formula (1), which is as follows:

[0059]

[0060] Among them, δ represents the actual construction error of the garden project, α1, α2, …, α n Respectively represent the importance of each construction process in the entire garden project, M1, M2, ..., M n They represent the construction process parameters under ideal conditions in the garden BIM model, m1, m2, ..., m nThey represent the actual construction parameters of the garden project, and n represents the number of construction processes.

[0061] S40: According to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-project, the construction process of the garden project is improved to obtain the construction management data of the garden project.

[0062] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, step S40 includes:

[0063] S401: According to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-item, the deviation influence coefficient of the corresponding error construction process on the entire construction link is calculated. The deviation influence coefficient is calculated by formula (2), which is as follows:

[0064]

[0065] Among them, C γ It represents the deviation influence coefficient of the error construction process in the whole construction process, M0 represents the quality assessment standard of the construction sub-project corresponding to the error construction process, It represents the mean value of the actual construction error and the standard deviation of the quality assessment of the corresponding construction sub-item project, and λ represents the number of subsequent influencing processes in the entire construction process of the process corresponding to the actual construction error.

[0066] S402: According to the deviation influence coefficient, the construction sequence of the subsequent influencing processes is adjusted, and the construction of the error process is improved simultaneously to obtain the construction management data of the garden project.

[0067] Specifically, the influence of the current error process on the subsequent processes is analyzed according to the deviation influence coefficient, and the construction sequence of the subsequent affecting processes is adjusted, such as changing the construction sequence or construction steps of the subsequent affecting processes, and the construction of the error process is improved simultaneously, so as to obtain the construction management data of the garden project. Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the simultaneous construction improvements to the error process include:

[0068] S4021: During the construction process, the actual construction progress of each construction sub-process in the error process is obtained, and whether there is any overlap in the construction progress between adjacent construction sub-processes is analyzed.

[0069] Specifically, during the construction process, the actual construction progress of each construction sub-process in the error process is obtained through on-site supervision equipment, and whether there is any overlapping of construction progress is analyzed through the overlap of construction progress between adjacent construction sub-processes.

[0070] S4022: When there is overlap in construction progress, the construction progress of subsequent construction sub-processes is adjusted to obtain construction improvement data for the garden project.

[0071] Specifically, when there is overlap in construction progress, the construction progress of subsequent construction sub-processes is adjusted in sequence to ensure that the next construction sub-process starts after the previous construction sub-process is completed, thereby obtaining construction improvement data for the garden project.

[0072] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, step S40 also includes:

[0073] S403: During the later maintenance of the garden project, the planting status and external environmental parameters of the seedlings in the garden project are obtained, and whether the planting and maintenance conditions of the seedlings meet the growth requirements of the seedlings is analyzed.

[0074] Specifically, in the later maintenance process of the garden project, the planting status of the seedlings of the garden project, such as the growth progress or whether there are yellow leaves or dead leaves, as well as external environmental parameters such as external weather and light, are obtained to analyze whether the planting and maintenance conditions of the seedlings meet the growth needs of the seedlings, such as the number of fertilizations or fertilization ratios, dosages, etc., as well as the number of waterings, watering amounts, etc., whether they can match the current seedling growth needs. If the seedlings grow well after fertilization and watering, it means that the current planting and maintenance conditions match the seedling growth needs. If the seedlings die or have yellow leaves after fertilization and watering, it means that the current planting and maintenance conditions do not match the seedling growth needs.

[0075] S404: Adjust the watering and fertilizing conditions of the garden seedlings according to the analysis results of the planting and maintenance conditions, and establish a planting correlation relationship between the growth status of the seedlings and the fertilization and watering conditions.

[0076] Specifically, the dosage and frequency of watering and fertilizing conditions for garden seedlings are adjusted by the corresponding status of changes in planting and maintenance conditions and the growth of seedlings, thereby establishing a planting correlation relationship between the growth status of seedlings and the fertilization and watering conditions.

[0077] S405: Analyze whether the growth density of seedlings in the garden project meets the garden landscaping standards based on the planting correlation, and perform green plant landscaping re-construction on the construction locations that do not meet the garden landscaping standards.

[0078] Based on the planting correlation, analyze whether the growth density of seedlings in the garden project meets the standards of garden landscaping, such as green plant density or green plant growth height, and carry out green plant landscaping heavy construction such as replanting or replanting for the construction locations that do not meet the garden landscaping standards.

[0079] It should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0080] In one embodiment, a construction management system based on garden engineering is provided, and the construction management system based on garden engineering corresponds one-to-one with the construction management method based on garden engineering in the above embodiment. Figure 5 As shown, the construction management system based on garden engineering includes data acquisition module, model building module, error analysis module and construction management module. The detailed description of each functional module is as follows:

[0081] The data acquisition module is used to acquire and analyze the construction drawings of the garden project, build the BIM model of the garden project, and find the ambiguous construction parameters that are not clearly marked in the construction drawings or have contradictory construction steps during the construction of the BIM model.

[0082] The model building module is used to review the fuzzy construction parameters, optimize the construction parameters of the relevant garden engineering construction steps, and obtain the optimized garden BIM model.

[0083] The error analysis module is used to obtain the actual construction data of the garden project, input the actual construction data into the garden BIM model, perform error analysis on each construction process of the garden construction, and obtain the actual construction error of the garden project.

[0084] The construction management module is used to improve the construction process of the garden project according to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-project, and obtain the construction management data of the garden project.

[0085] Preferably, the construction management module specifically includes:

[0086] The coefficient calculation submodule is used to calculate the deviation influence coefficient of the corresponding error construction process on the entire construction link according to the actual construction error and the preset corresponding construction sub-project quality assessment standard. The deviation influence coefficient is calculated by formula (2), which is as follows:

[0087]

[0088] Among them, C γ It represents the deviation influence coefficient of the error construction process in the whole construction process, M0 represents the quality assessment standard of the construction sub-project corresponding to the error construction process, It represents the mean value of the actual construction error and the standard deviation of the quality assessment of the corresponding construction sub-item project, and λ represents the number of subsequent influencing processes in the entire construction process of the process corresponding to the actual construction error.

[0089] The process adjustment submodule is used to adjust the construction sequence of subsequent influencing processes according to the deviation influence coefficient, and simultaneously improve the construction of the error process to obtain the construction management data of the garden project.

[0090] Preferably, the process adjustment submodule specifically includes:

[0091] The process analysis unit is used to obtain the actual construction progress of each construction sub-process in the error process during the construction process, and analyze whether there is any overlap in the construction progress between adjacent construction sub-processes.

[0092] The construction improvement unit is used to adjust the construction progress of subsequent construction sub-processes separately when there is overlap in construction progress, so as to obtain the construction improvement data of the garden project.

[0093] Preferably, the construction management module further includes:

[0094] The maintenance analysis submodule is used to obtain the planting status and external environmental parameters of seedlings in the garden project during the later maintenance process of the garden project, and to analyze whether the planting and maintenance conditions of the seedlings meet the growth requirements of the seedlings.

[0095] The condition construction submodule is used to adjust the watering and fertilizing conditions of garden seedlings according to the analysis results of planting and maintenance conditions, and to construct the planting association relationship between the growth status of seedlings and the fertilization and watering conditions.

[0096] The landscaping construction submodule is used to analyze whether the growth density of seedlings in the garden project meets the garden landscaping standards based on the planting association relationship, and to carry out green plant landscaping re-construction at the construction locations that do not meet the garden landscaping standards.

[0097] Preferably, the error analysis module specifically includes:

[0098] The actual construction error of the garden project is expressed by formula (1), which is as follows:

[0099]

[0100] Among them, δ represents the actual construction error of the garden project, α1, α2, …, α n Respectively represent the importance of each construction process in the entire garden project, M1, M2, ..., M n They represent the construction process parameters under ideal conditions in the garden BIM model, m1, m2, ..., m n They represent the actual construction parameters of the garden project, and n represents the number of construction processes.

[0101] For the specific definition of the construction management system based on garden engineering, please refer to the definition of the construction management method based on garden engineering above, which will not be repeated here. Each module in the above-mentioned construction management system based on garden engineering can be implemented in whole or in part through software, hardware and their combination. The above-mentioned modules can be embedded in or independent of the processor in the computer device in the form of hardware, or can be stored in the memory of the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above modules.

[0102] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a server, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 6 As shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface and a database connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store construction management data of garden engineering. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a construction management method based on garden engineering is implemented.

[0103] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned construction management method based on garden engineering are implemented.

[0104] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).

[0105] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that for the sake of convenience and brevity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be distributed and completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the system can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.

[0106] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction management method based on garden engineering, characterized in that: include: Obtain and analyze the construction drawings of the garden project, build the BIM model of the garden project, and find the ambiguous construction parameters that are not clearly marked in the construction drawings or have contradictory construction steps during the construction of the BIM model; Perform parameter review processing on the fuzzy construction parameters, optimize the construction parameters of relevant garden engineering construction steps, and obtain an optimized garden BIM model; Acquire actual construction data of the garden project, input the actual construction data into the garden BIM model, perform error analysis on each construction process of the garden construction, and obtain the actual construction error of the garden project; According to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-item, the construction process of the garden project is improved to obtain the construction management data of the garden project; Among them, the construction process of the garden project is improved according to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-project to obtain the construction management data of the garden project, which specifically includes: According to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-item, the deviation influence coefficient of the corresponding error construction process on the entire construction link is calculated. The deviation influence coefficient is calculated by formula (2), which is as follows: （2）; in, It represents the deviation influence coefficient of the error construction process in the whole construction process. Indicates the quality assessment standard of the construction sub-item corresponding to the error construction process. Indicates the actual construction error of the garden project. It represents the mean value of the actual construction error and the standard deviation of the quality assessment of the corresponding construction sub-item project. Indicates the number of subsequent processes affected by the process corresponding to the actual construction error in the entire construction process; According to the deviation influence coefficient, the construction sequence of the subsequent influencing processes is adjusted, and the construction of the error process is improved simultaneously to obtain the construction management data of the garden project; The synchronous improvement of the error process specifically includes: During the construction process, the actual construction progress of each construction sub-process in the error process is obtained, and whether there is any overlap in the construction progress between adjacent construction sub-processes is analyzed; When there is overlap in construction progress, the construction progress of subsequent construction sub-processes is postponed and adjusted respectively to obtain construction improvement data for the garden project.

2. The construction management method based on garden engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The method of improving the construction process of the garden project according to the actual construction error and the preset engineering quality assessment standard to obtain the construction management data of the garden project also includes: In the later maintenance process of the garden project, the planting status and external environmental parameters of the seedlings in the garden project are obtained, and the planting and maintenance conditions of the seedlings are analyzed to see whether they meet the growth requirements of the seedlings; According to the analysis results of planting and maintenance conditions, the watering and fertilizing conditions of garden seedlings are adjusted, and the planting correlation relationship between the growth status of seedlings and the fertilization and watering conditions is established; According to the planting correlation, it is analyzed whether the growth density of seedlings in the garden project meets the garden landscaping standards, and the construction locations that do not meet the garden landscaping standards are re-constructed with green plants and landscaping.

3. The construction management method based on garden engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The actual construction data of the garden project is obtained, the actual construction data is input into the garden BIM model, and error analysis is performed on each construction process of the garden construction to obtain the actual construction error of the garden project, specifically including: The actual construction error of the garden project is expressed by formula (1), which is as follows: （1）; in, Indicates the actual construction error of the garden project. , , Respectively represent the importance of each construction process in the entire garden project. , , , They represent the construction process parameters under ideal conditions in the garden BIM model. , , , They represent the actual construction parameters of the garden project. Indicates the number of construction processes.

4. A construction management system based on garden engineering, characterized in that: The construction management method based on garden engineering as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 above, wherein the system comprises: The data acquisition module is used to acquire and analyze the construction drawings of the garden project, build the BIM model of the garden project, and find the fuzzy construction parameters that are not clearly marked in the construction drawings or have contradictory construction steps during the construction of the BIM model; A model building module is used to perform parameter review processing on the fuzzy construction parameters, optimize the construction parameters of the relevant garden engineering construction steps, and obtain an optimized garden BIM model; The error analysis module is used to obtain the actual construction data of the garden project, input the actual construction data into the garden BIM model, perform error analysis on each construction process of the garden construction, and obtain the actual construction error of the garden project; A construction management module is used to improve the construction process of the garden project according to the actual construction error and the preset quality assessment standard of the corresponding construction sub-project, and obtain the construction management data of the garden project; Wherein, the construction management module specifically includes: The coefficient calculation submodule is used to calculate the deviation influence coefficient of the corresponding error construction process on the entire construction link according to the actual construction error and the preset corresponding construction sub-project quality assessment standard. The deviation influence coefficient is calculated by formula (2), which is as follows: （2）； in, It represents the deviation influence coefficient of the error construction process in the whole construction process. Indicates the quality assessment standard of the construction sub-item corresponding to the error construction process. Indicates the actual construction error of the garden project. It represents the mean value of the actual construction error and the standard deviation of the quality assessment of the corresponding construction sub-item project. Indicates the number of subsequent processes affected by the process corresponding to the actual construction error in the entire construction process; The process adjustment submodule is used to adjust the construction sequence of the subsequent influencing processes according to the deviation influence coefficient, and simultaneously improve the construction of the error process to obtain the construction management data of the garden project; The synchronous improvement of the error process specifically includes: The process analysis unit is used to obtain the actual construction progress of each construction sub-process in the error process during the construction process, and analyze whether there is any overlap in the construction progress between adjacent construction sub-processes; The construction improvement unit is used to adjust the construction progress of subsequent construction sub-processes separately when there is overlap in construction progress, so as to obtain the construction improvement data of the garden project.

5. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the construction management method based on garden engineering as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.

6. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the construction management method based on garden engineering as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.

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