A box foaming fixture for refrigerator production
By designing a fixture for box foaming, the problem of uneven bending of the thin plate shell and difficulty in tape cleaning during the foaming process is solved, achieving a more efficient work process and more uniform foaming molding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411571262.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-06
AI Technical Summary
During the foaming process of the box, the thin plate shell is prone to bending in the middle and both sides during the clamping and transfer process, resulting in uneven force on the foaming agent and affecting the quality of the box forming. At the same time, tape fixing increases the difficulty of cleaning.
Design a refrigerator to produce box foaming fixture, including holding the molding unit and the foam unit. The clamping unit of the molding unit is through the enclosure and the rolling roller flat side shell plate. The foam unit is used to hold and the mobile side shell plate through templates and push frame plates to reduce the difficulty of use and cleanup of tape.
By reducing the difficulty of tape use and cleaning, work efficiency is improved; the surface of the rolling flat side shell plate is reduced, reducing the unevenness of the middle and surface of the box shell, ensuring the uniform distribution of the foaming agent, and improving the quality of the box.
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Figure CN119078088B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of foaming technology, and in particular to a box foaming clamp for refrigerator production. Background Art
[0002] The refrigerator body is foamed by winding a copper tube on the surface of the inner shell and arranging an outer shell in between, so that an injection foaming cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell. After the foaming agent is injected into the foaming cavity, the inner shell and the outer shell are foamed and filled into shape by the foaming agent.
[0003] Chinese patent application CN116373201A discloses an integrated mold and clamp device for a beauty refrigerator, including an operating platform, a side clamp assembly and a top clamp assembly. A lifting frame is placed on the top of the operating platform, and a foaming mold box is placed on the lifting frame. The side clamp assembly is used to clamp and fix the four sides of the foaming mold box, and the top clamp assembly is used to clamp and fix the top surface of the foaming mold box. After placing the foaming mold box on the operating platform, it is convenient to clamp and fix the foaming mold box through the side clamp assembly and the top clamp assembly. The clamping and fixing of the foaming mold box is stable and reliable, and the operation is convenient, which avoids the occurrence of foaming and swelling, thereby ensuring the production quality of the foamed products and meeting the production needs of high-quality products.
[0004] The above patents and prior art have the following problems:
[0005] During the foaming process of the box, when the outer shell is a thin plate, it is easy to cause uneven bending in the middle and on both sides during the clamping and transfer process. When the uneven plate is combined into a mold on the outside of the box, it will cause uneven force on the foaming agent, thereby affecting the molding quality of the box. When the plate is clamped and assembled in the mold, it is necessary to use tape to fix it on the outside to combine the two outer shell plates. However, after the tape is combined with the plate and the box through foaming, the residual tape will increase the difficulty of cleaning. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A box foaming fixture for refrigerator production, comprising:
[0009] A clamping and forming unit, the clamping and forming unit comprises a surrounding frame for clamping the side shell plate, a rolling roller for leveling the side shell plate is movably installed in the middle of the surrounding frame, a slope block is arranged on the side of the rolling roller, and the slope block is movably arranged inside the empty opening in the middle of the folding plate;
[0010] A foaming unit, wherein the foaming unit is arranged on a side of the clamping molding unit;
[0011] The foaming unit comprises a template 1 and a template 2, the surfaces of the template 1 and the template 2 are movably embedded with a push frame plate, the top of the push frame plate is installed with a docking groove plate corresponding to the folding plate, and the surrounding frame clamps the side shell plate with the template 1 and the template 2 respectively;
[0012] A box body is arranged between the clamping and molding unit and the foaming unit.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator box foaming fixture of the present invention, wherein:
[0014] The box body comprises an inner box body, a bottom frame plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner box body, and a transverse connecting groove is transversely opened on the surface of the bottom frame plate;
[0015] The side of the inner box body is provided with a side shell plate, and a plurality of folded edges are fixedly installed on the side of the side shell plate, and a separation seam is extended toward the side shell plate at the intersection of adjacent folded edges;
[0016] A top shell plate is arranged on the top of the side shell plate, and a through hole is arranged on the surface of the top shell plate.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator box foaming fixture of the present invention, wherein:
[0018] The foaming unit further comprises a bottom module, a side connecting block is mounted on the surface of the bottom module, a rotation driving source is mounted on the top of the side connecting block, and a snap ring plate is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the top surface of the bottom module;
[0019] A rotating ring is rotatably installed between the snap ring plate and the bottom module, a side of the rotating ring is provided with a ring groove that is movable with the snap ring plate, a top of the rotating ring is provided with teeth, and the top rotating wheel of the rotating driving source is transmission-connected to the side of the rotating ring.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator box foaming fixture of the present invention, wherein:
[0021] The sides of the bottom module are symmetrically provided with docking grooves;
[0022] The top of the bottom module is provided with four mounting slot blocks along its circumferential direction, and a rotating rod is rotatably provided inside the mounting slot block, and the central axis of the rotating rod passes through the mounting slot block and is movably connected to the transmission member, and the transmission member is meshed with the teeth on the top of the rotating ring for transmission;
[0023] An opening is formed on the top surface of the installation slot block, a driven block is slidably mounted inside the opening, and the bottom of the driven block is threadedly transmitted with the surface of the rotating rod.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator box foaming fixture of the present invention, wherein:
[0025] A stacking block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom module, and the stacking block is clamped with the inverted inner box body;
[0026] The four installation slot blocks are symmetrically grouped in pairs. One group of installation slot blocks is fixedly connected to the bottom of template one through the driven block at the top thereof, and the other group of installation slot blocks is fixedly connected to template two through the driven block at the top thereof.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator box foaming fixture of the present invention, wherein:
[0028] The surfaces of the template 1 and the template 2 facing the stacking block are both provided with receiving grooves, and the interiors of the receiving grooves are movably connected through telescopic parts and a push frame plate;
[0029] The top of the receiving groove is provided with an open groove at the position corresponding to the top of the template 1 and the template 2, a back plate is movably provided inside the receiving groove, and a docking groove plate is movably provided inside the open groove;
[0030] The left and right outer corners of the bottom of the accommodating groove are provided with inwardly contracted grooves, which are elastically connected to the positioning block through a supporting elastic member, and the bottom of the pushing frame plate is provided with a docking interface that is clamped with the surface of the positioning block.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator box foaming fixture of the present invention, wherein:
[0032] The top of the template 1 on the opposite side of the stacking block is hinged with a top template, the top surface of the left template 1 hinged with a lock buckle 1 is symmetrically installed, and the top surface of the right template 1 hinged with a hook 2 that is engaged with the lock buckle 1 is symmetrically installed;
[0033] The top template surfaces hinged at the top of the left and right templates are symmetrically provided with hooks 1, and the top of the surface of the template 2 opposite to the stacking block is symmetrically provided with locks 2 that are engaged with the hooks 1;
[0034] A transverse plate 1 is fixedly connected to a position on the surface of the template 1 corresponding to the middle of the bottom of the positioning block.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator box foaming fixture of the present invention, wherein:
[0036] The clamping molding unit also includes a bottom support plate, a corresponding cavity is opened inside the bottom support plate, and convex blocks are symmetrically arranged on the opening side of the corresponding cavity. The bottom support plate is fixedly connected to the top mounting plate through a support column at its top;
[0037] A side connecting block is installed on the side of the top mounting plate, a rotation driving source is installed on the top of the side connecting block, and a snap ring plate is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the bottom surface of the top mounting plate;
[0038] The bottom of the top mounting plate is provided with four mounting slot blocks along its circumferential direction, and the structure inside the mounting slot block at the bottom of the top mounting plate is the same as the structure inside the mounting slot block at the top of the bottom module;
[0039] The mounting slot block at the bottom of the top mounting plate is movably connected to the moving block through a driven block, a telescopic driving source is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, and an output shaft of the telescopic driving source is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate.
[0040] As a preferred solution of the box foaming fixture for refrigerator production of the present invention, wherein:
[0041] The mounting groove block on the bottom surface of the top mounting plate is provided with a mounting block at a position corresponding to the outer circumferential surface of the top mounting plate, a convex rod is provided in the middle of the mounting block, a roller is rotatably provided on the surface of the convex rod, a reset member is elastically connected between the convex rod and the roller, a pull rope is wound on the surface of the roller, and the pull rope on the surface of the roller passes through the moving block and is fixedly connected to the shell buckle plate;
[0042] The surface of the vertical plate is provided with a through hole, a folding plate is slidably installed inside the through hole, a vertical block is fixedly installed on the top of the folding plate, the vertical block is elastically connected to the vertical plate through a locking piece, and the surface of the folding plate is provided with an empty opening, an auxiliary plate and a pull rope are movably arranged inside the empty opening, and a plurality of balls are movably embedded in the contact surface between the empty opening and the auxiliary plate.
[0043] As a preferred solution of the box foaming fixture for refrigerator production of the present invention, wherein:
[0044] The bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a surrounding frame, a movable groove is provided on the side of the length side of the surrounding frame, a roller is slidably arranged inside the movable groove, an extension groove communicating with the movable groove is provided on the surface of the surrounding frame, a shell buckle plate is movably arranged inside the extension groove, and the shell buckle plate passes through the extension groove and is sleeved on the side of the roller;
[0045] The roller is arranged on the part of the rolling sleeve inside the surrounding frame, and a rolling roller is provided. The surface of the shell plate opposite to the surrounding frame is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, and the surface of the auxiliary plate is provided with a slope block. The outer contour of the surrounding frame matches the outer contour of the back plate.
[0046] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0047] First, by starting the rotating driving source on the side of the bottom module, the rotating driving source drives the rotating ring to rotate, and the rotating ring drives the transmission member to rotate through the teeth on the top thereof, and the rotation of the transmission member drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the threaded movement of the bottom of the driven block that cooperates with it through the thread on its surface, so that the rotating rod drives the driven block to approach the surrounding frame through the thread, and during the movement of the driven block, it drives the template 1 and template 2 on the top thereof to move, so that the template 1 and template 2 are respectively close to the corresponding surrounding frames, so that the side shell plates are finally clamped between the template 1 and its corresponding surrounding frame and between the template 2 and its corresponding surrounding frame, respectively, thereby reducing the use of tape in the prior art and the subsequent cleaning process of the tape residue on the shell surface, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0048] Second, as the surrounding frame approaches the inner box body, the fixed-length pull rope between the rollers on the outside of the shell plate and the top mounting plate will be pulled by the roller, that is, the roller fixes and restricts one end of the pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed to the surface of the shell plate and moves with the surrounding frame. The fixed-length pull rope moves with the movement of the surrounding frame under the fixed restriction of the roller, and the roller pulls the shell plate up along the extension groove through the pull rope. The movement of the shell plate will drive the rolling roller to move inside the surrounding frame, so that the rolling roller rolls the surface of the side shell plate clamped and restricted by the surrounding frame and the back plate, so that the surface of the side shell plate is rolled flat, thereby reducing the unevenness of the middle part of the box shell and reducing the problem of uneven surface of the box shell that the foaming agent cannot be evenly distributed during injection and foaming.
[0049] 3. The folded edge at the bottom of template 1 is inserted into the horizontal connecting groove on the corresponding side to complete the construction of the side of the injection mold cavity, which will make the folded edges on the left and right sides of the corresponding side shell plate of template 2 located on the inner side of the side shell plate corresponding to template 1, so that the folded edges on the left and right sides of template 2 increase the contact surface between the adjacent side shell plates, thereby strengthening the supporting structure and increasing the contact sealing area between the adjacent side shell plates. The upper and lower bent edges of the side shell plates increase the upper and lower sealing areas of the mold cavity and reduce the leakage of the foaming agent through the connecting gap.
[0050] Fourth, the top template on the top of template one is turned over to the top of template one and template two, and the lock buckle one on the surface of the top template on the left and right sides is buckled with the corresponding hook two, and the lock buckle two on the surface of template two is buckled with the hook one on the surface of the top template corresponding to it, so as to complete the overall clamping and foaming locking of the side shell plate and the top shell plate, and the semicircular holes in the middle of the top template on the top of template one on the left and right sides are closed, and the injection hole is aligned with the through hole on the top surface of the top shell plate to facilitate the starting of the reciprocating driving source, so that the hollow rod at the bottom passes through the injection hole and is inserted into the through hole on the top surface of the top shell plate, and the foaming agent delivered by the external screw extruder is pushed into the inside of the foaming cavity through the external pipe and the hollow conveying of the hollow rod, so that the box body is foamed between the inner box body, the side shell plate and the top shell plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0051] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiment, wherein:
[0052] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the foaming unit structure of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;
[0055] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure comparison of parts B and C;
[0056] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second template of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the separation structure of the template 2 of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D part;
[0059] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of a structure of a template of the present invention;
[0060] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the clamping molding unit structure of the present invention;
[0061] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part E in the middle;
[0062] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part F;
[0063] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the G portion;
[0064] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the surrounding frame structure of the present invention;
[0065] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping and forming unit after flipping over.
[0066] In the figure:
[0067] 1. Clamping and forming unit; 101. Bottom support plate; 1011. Corresponding cavity; 1012. Protrusion; 1013. Support column; 102. Top mounting plate; 1021. Reciprocating driving source; 1022. Reciprocating rod; 1023. Hollow rod; 10231. External pipe; 1024. Lower pressure plate; 1025. Mounting block; 10251. Protrusion; 10252. Reset member; 10253. Roller; 10254. Pull rope; 103. Moving block; 104, telescopic driving source; 105, vertical plate; 1051, folding plate; 10511, empty mouth; 10512, vertical block; 10513, locking piece; 10514, ball bearing; 1052, through mouth; 106, surrounding frame; 1061, movable groove; 10611, roller; 10612, buckle plate; 10613, auxiliary plate; 10614, slope block; 10615, limiting plate; 1062, extension groove; 1063, rolling roller;
[0068] 2. Foaming unit; 201. Bottom module; 2011. Side connecting block; 20111. Rotation drive source; 2012. Clamp plate; 2013. Rotation ring; 2014. Docking groove; 202. Mounting groove block; 2021. Rotation rod; 2022. Transmission member; 2023. Follower block; 203. Stacking block; 204. Template 1; 2041. Top template; 2042. Hook 1; 204 3. Lock buckle 1; 2044. Hook 2; 2045. Horizontal plate; 205. Template 2; 2051. Lock buckle 2; 2052. Opening slot; 2053. Accommodating slot; 20531. Inward shrinking slot; 20532. Spring support; 2054. Push frame plate; 20541. Docking slot plate; 20542. Telescopic member; 20543. Docking port; 2055. Positioning block; 2056. Back plate;
[0069] 3. Box body; 301. Inner box; 3011. Bottom frame plate; 30111. Horizontal connecting groove; 302. Side shell plate; 3021. Folding edge; 3022. Separation seam; 303. Top shell plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0070] Example
[0071] like Figure 1-14 As shown, a box foaming fixture for refrigerator production includes:
[0072] A clamping and forming unit 1, the clamping and forming unit 1 comprises a surrounding frame 106 for clamping the side shell plate 302, a rolling roller 1063 for leveling the side shell plate 302 is movably installed in the middle of the surrounding frame 106, a slope block 10614 is arranged on the side of the rolling roller 1063, and the slope block 10614 is movably arranged inside the empty opening 10511 in the middle of the folding plate 1051;
[0073] A foaming unit 2, wherein the foaming unit 2 is arranged on the side of the clamping molding unit 1;
[0074] The foaming unit 2 includes a template 1 204 and a template 2 205, and a push frame plate 2054 is movably embedded in the surface of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205, and a docking groove plate 20541 corresponding to the folding plate 1051 is installed on the top of the push frame plate 2054, that is, the notch of the docking groove plate 20541 corresponds to the downward vertical straight plate in the folding plate 1051, and the surrounding frame 106 clamps the side shell plate 302 with the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 respectively;
[0075] A box member 3 is arranged between the clamping and molding unit 1 and the foaming unit 2 .
[0076] like Figure 1-2 and Figure 5-6 As shown, the box member 3 includes an inner box 301, a bottom frame plate 3011 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner box 301, and a transverse connecting groove 30111 is horizontally opened on the surface of the bottom frame plate 3011;
[0077] The side of the inner box 301 is provided with a side shell plate 302, and a plurality of folded edges 3021 are fixedly installed on the side of the side shell plate 302. A separation seam 3022 is extended toward the side shell plate 302 at the intersection of adjacent folded edges 3021. The existence of the separation seam 3022 increases the depth of the bend and reduces the wrinkles between the bends of adjacent folded edges 3021.
[0078] A top shell plate 303 is disposed on the top of the side shell plate 302 , and a through hole is disposed on the surface of the top shell plate 303 .
[0079] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the foaming unit 2 further comprises a bottom module 201, a side connecting block 2011 is installed on the surface of the bottom module 201, a rotation driving source 20111 is installed on the top of the side connecting block 2011, and a snap ring plate 2012 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the top surface of the bottom module 201;
[0080] A rotating ring 2013 is rotatably installed between the retaining ring plate 2012 and the bottom module 201. The side of the rotating ring 2013 is provided with a movable retaining ring groove with the retaining ring plate 2012. The top of the rotating ring 2013 is provided with teeth. The top wheel of the rotating driving source 20111 is connected to the side of the rotating ring 2013 by transmission.
[0081] Wherein, the side of the bottom module 201 is symmetrically provided with docking grooves 2014;
[0082] The top of the bottom module 201 is provided with four mounting slot blocks 202 along its circumferential direction, and a rotating rod 2021 is rotatably provided inside the mounting slot block 202. The central axis of the rotating rod 2021 passes through the mounting slot block 202 and is movably connected to a transmission member 2022. The transmission member 2022 is meshed with teeth on the top of the rotating ring 2013 for transmission.
[0083] An opening is formed on the top surface of the installation slot block 202 , and a driven block 2023 is slidably mounted inside the opening. The bottom of the driven block 2023 is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 2021 .
[0084] like Figure 2-8 As shown, a stacking block 203 is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom module 201, and the stacking block 203 is engaged with the inverted inner box 301, that is, an opening is provided at the inverted bottom of the inner box 301, and the opening is engaged with the protrusion at the top of the stacking block 203;
[0085] The four mounting slot blocks 202 are symmetrically grouped in pairs. One group of mounting slot blocks 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of template 1 204 via the driven block 2023 at the top thereof, and the other group of mounting slot blocks 202 is fixedly connected to template 2 205 via the driven block 2023 at the top thereof.
[0086] The surfaces of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 facing the stacking block 203 are both provided with a receiving groove 2053, and the interior of the receiving groove 2053 is movably connected through a telescopic member 20542 and a push frame plate 2054, and the telescopic member 20542 is preferably a telescopic rod;
[0087] The top of the receiving groove 2053 is provided with an opening groove 2052 at the position corresponding to the top of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205. A back plate 2056 is movably provided inside the receiving groove 2053. The back plate 2056 is fixedly connected to the center of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205. A docking groove plate 20541 is movably provided inside the opening groove 2052.
[0088] The left and right outer corners of the bottom of the accommodating groove 2053 are provided with an inward-retracted groove 20531, and the inward-retracted groove 20531 is elastically connected to the positioning block 2055 through a supporting spring 20532. The bottom of the pushing frame plate 2054 is provided with a docking interface 20543 that is clamped with the surface of the positioning block 2055. The thickness of the positioning block 2055 is greater than the thickness of the pushing frame plate 2054, and the thickness direction is the same as the telescopic direction of the telescopic member 20542.
[0089] When the pushing frame plate 2054 is received in the accommodating groove 2053, its surface is coplanar with the back plate 2056. When the positioning block 2055 is received in the inner shrinkage groove 20531, the inner shrinkage groove 20531 is coplanar with the back plate 2056. The locking member 10513 and the supporting spring member 20532 are preferably springs.
[0090] The top of the template 1 204 on the opposite side of the stacking block 203 is hinged with a top template 2041, and the top template 2041 on the left side is hinged with a lock 1 2043 symmetrically installed on the surface, and the top template 2041 on the right side is hinged with a hook 2044 that is engaged with the lock 1 2043 symmetrically installed on the surface;
[0091] The surfaces of the top templates 2041 hinged at the top of the left and right templates 204 are symmetrically provided with hooks 2042, and the top of the surface of the template 2 205 opposite to the stacking block 203 is symmetrically provided with locks 2051 engaged with the hooks 2042;
[0092] The surface of the template 1 204 corresponds to the middle of the bottom of the positioning block 2055 and is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 1 2045;
[0093] There is a distance between the bottom surface of the folded edge 3021 on the left and right sides of the side shell plate 302 on the side of the second template 205 and the top surface of the folded edge 3021 at the bottom of the side shell plate 302, so that the folded edge 3021 on the side is placed on the top of the bottom frame plate 3011, and semicircular holes are opened in the middle of the top templates 2041 on the left and right sides. When the two semicircular holes are closed, an injection hole is formed.
[0094] like Fig. 9 and Fig.14 As shown, the clamping molding unit 1 also includes a bottom support plate 101, a corresponding cavity 1011 is opened inside the bottom support plate 101, and a protrusion 1012 is symmetrically arranged on the opening side of the corresponding cavity 1011, and the protrusion 1012 is docked with the docking groove 2014. The bottom support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the top plate 102 through the support column 1013 at its top;
[0095] A side connecting block 2011 is installed on the side of the top mounting plate 102, a rotating driving source 20111 is installed on the top of the side connecting block 2011, a snap ring plate 2012 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the bottom surface of the top mounting plate 102, the snap ring plate 2012 and the rotating ring 2013 on the bottom surface of the top mounting plate 102, and the transmission structure of the rotating ring 2013 and the rotating driving source 20111 is the same as the top surface of the bottom module 201, that is, a rotating ring 2013 is rotatably installed between the snap ring plate 2012 and the top mounting plate 102, a side of the rotating ring 2013 on the side of the top mounting plate 102 is provided with a ring groove that is movable with the snap ring plate 2012, the top of the rotating ring 2013 is provided with teeth, and the side of the rotating ring 2013 is drivingly connected with the rotating wheel of the rotating driving source 20111;
[0096] Four mounting slot blocks 202 are arranged at the bottom of the top mounting plate 102 along its circumferential direction. The internal structure of the mounting slot block 202 at the bottom of the top mounting plate 102 is the same as the internal structure of the mounting slot block 202 at the top of the bottom module 201, and both are movably connected to the transmission member 2022 through the central axis of the rotating rod 2021 rotating inside the mounting slot block 202, and the transmission members 2022 at the sides of the top mounting plate 102 and the bottom module 201 are meshed with the teeth on the surface of the corresponding rotating ring 2013 for transmission. The transmission member 2022 is preferably a spur gear or a helical gear, and the rotating rod 2021 is preferably a screw.
[0097] The mounting slot block 202 at the bottom of the top mounting plate 102 is movably connected to the moving block 103 through the driven block 2023, the bottom of the driven block 2023 is fixedly connected to the moving block 103, the bottom of the moving block 103 is fixedly connected to the telescopic driving source 104, and the output shaft of the telescopic driving source 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 105;
[0098] The rotating driving source 20111 contacts the outer side surface of the rotating ring 2013 through the rotating wheel on its top, and then when the rotating driving source 20111 drives the rotating wheel on its top to rotate, it will contact the outer side surface of the rotating ring 2013 and generate a friction driving force during relative motion, thereby driving the rotating ring 2013 to rotate. Of course, gears can also be installed on the top of the rotating driving source 20111, so that teeth are set on the contact surface between the rotating ring 2013 and the rotating driving source 20111, so that the rotating driving source 20111 can mesh with the teeth on the contact surface of the rotating ring 2013 through the gear on its top, thereby realizing meshing transmission.
[0099] The bottom end of the middle part of the top mounting plate 102 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating driving source 1021, the bottom of the output shaft of the reciprocating driving source 1021 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating rod 1022, the reciprocating driving source 1021 is fixedly connected with a lower pressure plate 1024 through the reciprocating rod 1022, the bottom of the lower pressure plate 1024 is fixedly connected with a hollow rod 1023, and the side of the hollow rod 1023 is conductively connected with an external pipe 10231.
[0100] The bottom of the vertical plate 105 is fixedly connected to a surrounding frame 106 .
[0101] Operation process:
[0102] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the inner box 301 is manually turned upside down on the surface of the stacking block 203 and the foaming unit 2 is pushed into the corresponding cavity 1011, so that the docking groove 2014 corresponds to the protrusion 1012, and through the restriction of the corresponding cavity 1011 and the snap-fit cooperation between the docking groove 2014 and the protrusion 1012, the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 in the foaming unit 2 are aligned with the bottom of the surrounding frame 106;
[0103] The side shell plate 302 to be processed is manually placed on the sides of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205, so that the side shell plate 302 on the side of the template 2 205 is inserted into the space between the two positioning blocks 2055 at the bottom of the template 2 205 through the folded edge 3021 at the bottom, and the folded edges 3021 on the left and right sides of the side shell plate 302 are placed on the top surface of the positioning block 2055 to be supported, so that the side shell plate 302 on the side of the template 2 205 is supported and positioned;
[0104] The side shell plate 302 at the side of the template 1 204 is inserted into the space between the two positioning blocks 2055 at the bottom of the template 1 204 through the folded edge 3021 at its bottom, and the bottom surface of the folded edge 3021 at the bottom of the side shell plate 302 is in contact with the cross plate 2045 and supported by the cross plate 2045, so that the side shell plate 302 at the side of the template 1 204 is supported and positioned. At this time, the bottom surfaces of the folded edge 3021 at the bottom of the side shell plates 302 at the sides of both templates 1 204 and template 2 205 are coplanar.
[0105] Then, the telescopic driving source 104 is started, so that the telescopic driving source 104 drives the vertical plate 105 and the surrounding frame 106 at the bottom thereof to move downward, so that the four surrounding frames 106 are respectively moved to the sides of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205, and correspond to the back plates 2056 on the surfaces of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205. At this time, the straight plate portion of the folding plate 1051 is inserted into the notch of the docking groove plate 20541;
[0106] Then, by starting the rotating driving source 20111 on the side of the bottom module 201, the rotating driving source 20111 drives the rotating ring 2013 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 2013 drives the transmission member 2022 to rotate through the teeth on the top thereof, and the rotation of the transmission member 2022 drives the rotating rod 2021 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 2021 drives the thread on the bottom of the driven block 2023 to move through the thread on its surface, so that the rotating rod 2021 drives the driven block 2023 to move toward the surrounding frame 106 through the thread. As a result, the follower block 2023 moves, which drives the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 on the top thereof to move, so that the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 are respectively close to the corresponding surrounding frames 106, so that the side shell plate 302 is finally clamped between the template 1 204 and the corresponding surrounding frame 106 and between the template 2 205 and the corresponding surrounding frame 106, respectively, thereby reducing the use of tape in the prior art and the subsequent cleaning process of the tape residue on the shell surface, thereby improving work efficiency. Example
[0107] This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
[0108] like Figure 9-13 As shown, the mounting groove block 202 on the bottom surface of the top mounting plate 102 is correspondingly installed with a mounting block 1025 at a position on the outer circumferential surface of the top mounting plate 102, a convex rod 10251 is installed in the middle of the mounting block 1025, a roller 10253 is rotatably installed on the surface of the convex rod 10251, a reset member 10252 is elastically connected between the convex rod 10251 and the roller 10253, the reset member 10252 is sleeved on the surface of the convex rod 10251, a pull rope 10254 is wound around the surface of the roller 10253, the pull rope 10254 on the surface of the roller 10253 passes through the moving block 103 and is fixedly connected to the shell buckle plate 10612, and the pull rope 10254 is an elastic rope;
[0109] A through-hole 1052 is provided on the surface of the vertical plate 105, and a folding plate 1051 is slidably installed inside the through-hole 1052. The folding plate 1051 is composed of a flat plate and a straight plate vertically downward. A vertical block 10512 is fixedly installed on the top of the folding plate 1051, and the vertical block 10512 is elastically connected to the vertical plate 105 through a locking piece 10513. An opening 10511 is provided on the surface of the folding plate 1051, that is, the opening 10511 is arranged on the surface of the flat plate, and an auxiliary plate 10613 and a pull rope 10254 are movably arranged inside the opening 10511, and a plurality of balls 10514 are movably embedded in the contact surface between the opening 10511 and the auxiliary plate 10613.
[0110] When the surrounding frame 106 returns to the outside of the top plate 102 under the reverse drive of the rotating drive source 20111, the rolling roller 1063 and the shell plate 10612 fall back to the bottom of the surrounding frame 106 under the action of their own gravity. At this time, the pull rope 10254 is not straightened. At this time, the reset member 10252 resets and drives the winding roller 10253 to reverse, so that the pull rope 10254 is wrapped around the surface of the winding roller 10253. The reset member 10252 is preferably a winding spring.
[0111] like Figure 11-13 As shown, a movable groove 1061 is provided on the side of the length side of the surrounding frame 106, a roller 10611 is slidably provided inside the movable groove 1061, an extension groove 1062 is provided on the surface of the surrounding frame 106 to communicate with the movable groove 1061, a shell plate 10612 is movably provided inside the extension groove 1062, and the shell plate 10612 passes through the extension groove 1062 and is sleeved on the side of the roller 10611;
[0112] The roller 10611 is arranged on a partial rolling sleeve inside the surrounding frame 106 and is provided with a rolling roller 1063. The surface of the shell plate 10612 opposite to the surrounding frame 106 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate 10613. The surface of the auxiliary plate 10613 is provided with a slope block 10614. The surface of the slope block 10614 is provided with a gradually rising arc surface along the direction from the folding plate 1051 to the bottom of the surrounding frame 106. The bottom of the slope block 10614 is provided with a limiting plate 10615. The outer contour of the surrounding frame 106 matches the outer contour of the back plate 2056.
[0113] It should be noted that the reciprocating propulsion source 1021 and the telescopic driving source 104 are preferably cylinders or electric telescopic rods, and are powered by external energy and controlled by the same PLC. The external pipe 10231 is externally connected to the output port of a screw extruder containing a foaming agent. The rotary driving source 20111 is preferably a servo motor or a unidirectional asynchronous reduction motor, and is powered by external energy and controlled by the same PLC.
[0114] The rest of the structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0115] Operation process:
[0116] After the side shell plate 302 is clamped, the rotating driving source 20111 on the side of the top plate 102 and the bottom module 201 is started synchronously, and the direction and speed of the two are the same, so that the rotating driving source 20111 drives the rotating ring 2013 inside the top plate 102 and the bottom module 201 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 2013 drives the transmission member 2022 and the rotating rod 2021 to rotate, and the rotating rod 2021 drives the driven block 2023 to move toward the inner box body 301 at the top of the installation slot block 202 through the thread, so that the driven block 2023 on the surface of the top plate 102 drives the movement of the surrounding frame 106 and the driven block 2023 on the surface of the bottom module 201 drives the movement of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 synchronously, so that the side shell plate 302 on the surface of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 is always clamped between the surrounding frame 106 and the corresponding template 1 204 or template 2 205, thereby ensuring the stability of transfer clamping;
[0117] As the surrounding frame 106 approaches the inner box body 301, the fixed-length pull rope 10254 between the shell plate 10612 and the roller 10253 outside the top plate 102 is pulled by the roller 10253, that is, the roller 10253 fixes and restricts one end of the pull rope 10254, and the other end of the pull rope 10254 is fixed to the surface of the shell plate 10612 and moves with the movement of the surrounding frame 106, so that the fixed-length pull rope 10254 moves with the movement of the surrounding frame 106 under the fixed restriction of the roller 10253. 253 pulls the shell plate 10612 upward along the extension groove 1062 through the pull rope 10254, and the movement of the shell plate 10612 will drive the rolling roller 1063 to move inside the surrounding frame 106, so that the rolling roller 1063 rolls the surface of the side shell plate 302 clamped and restricted by the surrounding frame 106 and the back plate 2056, so that the surface of the side shell plate 302 is rolled flat, reducing the unevenness of the middle part of the box shell, and reducing the problem of uneven distribution of the foaming agent during injection and foaming due to the uneven surface of the box shell.
[0118] It should be noted that, before the surrounding frame 106 moves downward to correspond to the back plate 2056 and has not approached the inner box body 301, the pull rope 10254 on the surface of the roller 10253 is pulled by the gravity of the rolling roller 1063 and the shell plate 10612 and the downward movement of the surrounding frame 106. Except for the pull rope 10254 fixed to the surface of the roller 10253, the pull rope 10254 wrapped around the surface of the roller 10253 is all pulled away from the roller 10253. At this time, the pull rope 10254 between the shell plate 10612 and the moving block 103 is straightened, and the rolling roller 1063 is located at the bottom of the surrounding frame 106.
[0119] During the upward movement of the shell plate 10612, the auxiliary plate 10613 is always restricted in the empty opening 10511 in the folding plate 1051, so that the shell plate 10612 connected to the auxiliary plate 10613, and the roller 10611 and the rolling roller 1063 inside the shell plate 10612 move more stably, and as the shell plate 10612 drives the auxiliary plate 10613 to move, the slope block 10614 on the surface of the auxiliary plate 10613 gradually enters the empty opening 10511, so that the slope block 10614 The bottom pushes up the folding plate 1051 to move outwards, and the folding plate 1051 is inserted into the inside of the docking groove plate 20541. The outward movement of the folding plate 1051 drives the push frame plate 2054 to move outwards, and finally makes the upper and lower folding edges 3021 of the shell plate 302 on the surface of the template 1 204 be squeezed and bent as the front end of the push frame plate 2054 moves, and the upper and lower folding edges 3021 of the template 2 205 are squeezed and bent as the front end of the push frame plate 2054 moves, so that the folding edges 3021 are pushed flat by the movement of the push frame plate 2054;
[0120] When the template 1 204 and the template 205 move to the side of the inner box 301, the rotation driving source 20111 on the side of the bottom module 201 stops rotating, and the rotation driving source 20111 on the side of the top plate 102 continues to rotate. At this time, the push frame plate 2054 completes the bending of the folding edge 3021, and the rolling roller 1063 is pulled to the top of the surrounding frame 106 by the pull rope 10254. It should be noted that the thickness of the push frame plate 2054 is greater than the folding edge 3021. 021 width, i.e., the thickness of the push frame plate 2054 is greater than the distance between the surface farthest from the side shell plate 302 and the side shell plate 302 after the folding edge 3021 is bent. When the push frame plate 2054 moves to complete the bending of the folding edge 3021, the outermost side of the folding edge 3021 does not contact the surface of the vertical plate 105, and the bent folding edge 3021 is located between the surrounding frame 106 and the push frame plate 2054. At this time, part of the push frame plate 2054 is inside the receiving groove 2053.
[0121] The rotating driving source 20111 on the side of the top mounting plate 102 continues to rotate, so that the surrounding frame 106 is away from the template 1 204 and the template 2 205, and pulls the pushing frame plate 2054 that has been bent at the folding edge 3021 to continue to move outward, that is, the part of the pushing frame plate 2054 located inside the accommodating groove 2053 moves outward. At this time, the side shell plate 302 is still located between the pushing frame plate 2054 and the surrounding frame 106. When the surrounding frame 106 leaves the inside of the folding edge 3021, the telescopic driving source 104 controls the surrounding frame 106 to lift and reset. In this process, the pull rope 10254 is pulled elastically. The push frame plate 2054 is within the extended range, and part of the push frame plate 2054 is still located inside the accommodating groove 2053. The push frame plate 2054 will stop at the position where the surrounding frame 106 is lifted under the support of the telescopic member 20542 to support the folded edge 3021. At this time, the inner top surface of the bottom of the push frame plate 2054 in contact with the side shell plate 302 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the transverse connecting groove 30111. The opening width of the transverse connecting groove 30111 is greater than the thickness of the folded edge 3021, so that the push frame plate 2054 can complete the connection and guidance of the folded edge 3021 at the bottom of the side shell plate 302 relative to the transverse connecting groove 30111.
[0122] Then, the rotary driving source 20111 on the side of the bottom module 201 continues to move, so that the push frame plate 2054 contacts the bottom frame plate 3011 at the bottom of the inner box body 301, and under the obstruction of the bottom frame plate 3011, the push frame plate 2054, the telescopic member 20542 and the positioning block 2055 gradually retract into the inside of the accommodating groove 2053 and the shrinking groove 20531, so that the side shell plate 302 and the folded edge 3021 inside the push frame plate 2054 are gradually exposed by the push of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205, and as the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 continue to move, the folded edge 3021 at the bottom of the side shell plate 302 is inserted into the inside of the transverse connecting groove 30111;
[0123] It should be noted that, by designing the number of teeth of the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the bottom of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 and the number of teeth of the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the upper surrounding frame 106 corresponding to the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the bottom of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205, the number of teeth of the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the rotating rod 2021 at the bottom of the template 2 205 and the number of teeth of the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the upper surrounding frame 106 corresponding to the transmission member 2022 are the same, and the number of teeth of the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the rotating rod 2021 at the bottom of the template 1 204 and the number of teeth of the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the upper surrounding frame 106 corresponding to the transmission member 2022 are the same;
[0124] The number of teeth of the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the rotating rod 2021 at the bottom of the second template 205 and the number of teeth of the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the upper surrounding frame 106 are smaller than the number of teeth of the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the rotating rod 2021 at the bottom of the first template 204 and the number of teeth of the transmission member 2022 on the outer side of the upper surrounding frame 106, so that the rotating rod 2021 at the bottom of the second template 205 and the rotating rod 2021 at the top of the corresponding surrounding frame 106 are driven by the transmission member 20 The rotation speed of the transmission 22 is greater than the rotation speed of the bottom rotating rod 2021 of the template 1 204 and the corresponding rotating rod 2021 at the top of the surrounding frame 106 driven by the transmission member 2022, so that the folded edge 3021 at the bottom of the side shell plate 302 on the surface of the template 2 205 is preferentially inserted into the inside of the horizontal connecting groove 30111, and the folded edges 3021 on the left and right sides of the side shell plate 302 are located at the top of the bottom frame plate 3011, so that the template 2 205 drives the side shell plate 302 to fit the surface of the bottom frame plate 3011;
[0125] Then, the template 1 204 will bring its side shell plate 302 to fit the folded edge 3021 surfaces on the left and right sides of the side shell plate 302 on the side of the template 2 205, and insert the folded edge 3021 at the bottom of the template 1 204 into the corresponding side of the horizontal connecting groove 30111 to complete the construction of the side of the foaming cavity. At this time, the frame plate 2054 and the telescopic member 20542 are pushed back into the inside of the accommodation groove 2053 and the positioning block 2055 is retracted into the inside of the inner shrinkage groove 20531, and the frame plate 2054 and the positioning block 2055 are pushed to be coplanar with the back plate 2056 on the surface of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205;
[0126] The folded edge 3021 at the bottom of the template 1 204 is inserted into the corresponding side of the horizontal groove 30111 to complete the construction of the side of the injection mold cavity, so that the folded edges 3021 on the left and right sides of the corresponding side shell plate 302 of the template 2 205 are bent and located on the inner side of the side shell plate 302 corresponding to the template 1 204, so that the folded edges 3021 on the left and right sides of the template 2 205 are bent to increase the contact surface between the adjacent side shell plates 302, thereby strengthening the support structure and improving the contact sealing between the adjacent side shell plates 302. The upper and lower bent edges 3021 of the side shell plate 302 increase the upper and lower sealing areas of the cavity and reduce the leakage of the foaming agent through the connecting gap. It should be noted that template 1 204 is equivalent to constructing the length side of the cavity, and template 2 205 is equivalent to constructing the width side of the cavity, so that the length of template 1 204 is greater than the length of template 2 205, and the relative transverse grooves 30111 of the two also follow the same rule that the transverse grooves 30111 corresponding to template 1 204 are longer than the transverse grooves 30111 corresponding to template 2 205.
[0127] When the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 push the side shell plate 302 to contact the bottom frame plate 3011, a foaming space is formed between the inner box body 301 and the side shell plate 302. The bending of the top folding edge 3021 of the side shell plate 302 makes it easy to manually place the top shell plate 303 on the surface of the folding edge 3021 at the top of the side shell plate 302 after the mold is closed between the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 and the bottom frame plate 3011, so that the side shell plate 302 at the side of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205 supports the top shell plate 303 through the folding edge 3021 at the top, so that the inner box body 301 and the side shell plate 302 and the top shell plate 303 are convenient to form a foaming cavity.
[0128] The top template 2041 on the top of the template 1 204 is manually flipped to the top of the template 1 204 and the template 2 205. It should be noted that the width of the top template 2041 is greater than the width of the template 1 204 and its outer surface is flush with the outer surface of the template 2 205, and the lock 1 2043 on the surface of the top template 2041 on both sides is buckled with the corresponding hook 2044, and the lock 2051 on the surface of the template 2 205 is buckled with the corresponding hook 1 2042 on the surface of the top template 2041, so as to complete the overall connection between the side shell plate 302 and the top shell plate 303. The foaming is clamped and locked, and the semicircular hole in the middle of the top template 2041 on the top of the left and right side templates 204 is closed. The injection hole is aligned with the through hole on the top surface of the top shell plate 303, which is convenient for starting the reciprocating driving source 1021, so that the hollow rod 1023 at the bottom passes through the injection hole and is inserted into the through hole on the top surface of the top shell plate 303, and the foaming agent delivered by the external screw extruder is pushed into the interior of the foaming cavity through the external pipe 10231 and the hollow conveying of the hollow rod 1023, so that the box body is foamed and formed between the inner box body 301, the side shell plate 302 and the top shell plate 303.
Claims
1. A box foaming fixture for refrigerator production, characterized in that: include: A clamping and forming unit (1), the clamping and forming unit (1) comprising a surrounding frame (106) for clamping a side shell plate (302), a rolling roller (1063) for leveling the side shell plate (302) being movably mounted in the middle of the surrounding frame (106), a slope block (10614) being arranged on the side of the rolling roller (1063), the slope block (10614) being movably arranged on the inner side of an opening (10511) in the middle of the folding plate (1051); A foaming unit (2), wherein the foaming unit (2) is arranged on a side of the clamping molding unit (1); The foaming unit (2) comprises a template one (204) and a template two (205); a push frame plate (2054) is movably embedded in the surfaces of the template one (204) and the template two (205); a docking groove plate (20541) corresponding to the folding plate (1051) is installed on the top of the push frame plate (2054); and the surrounding frame (106) clamps the side shell plate (302) relative to the template one (204) and the template two (205) respectively; A box member (3) is provided between the clamping and molding unit (1) and the foaming unit (2); The foaming unit (2) further comprises a bottom module (201), a side connecting block (2011) being mounted on the surface of the bottom module (201), a rotation driving source (20111) being mounted on the top of the side connecting block (2011), and a snap ring plate (2012) being fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the top surface of the bottom module (201); A rotating ring (2013) is rotatably mounted between the snap ring plate (2012) and the bottom module (201), a ring groove for movable snap connection with the snap ring plate (2012) is provided on the side of the rotating ring (2013), teeth are provided on the top of the rotating ring (2013), and a top rotating wheel of the rotary drive source (20111) is drivingly connected to the side of the rotating ring (2013); The surfaces of the template 1 (204) and the template 2 (205) opposite to the stacking block (203) are each provided with a receiving groove (2053), and the interior of the receiving groove (2053) is movably connected via a telescopic member (20542) and a push frame plate (2054); The top of the receiving groove (2053) is provided with an opening groove (2052) at a position corresponding to the top of the template 1 (204) and the template 2 (205), a back plate (2056) is movably provided inside the receiving groove (2053), and a docking groove plate (20541) is movably provided inside the opening groove (2052); The left and right outer corners of the bottom of the accommodating groove (2053) are provided with inwardly contracted grooves (20531), the inwardly contracted grooves (20531) are elastically connected to the positioning block (2055) via a supporting elastic member (20532), and the bottom of the pushing frame plate (2054) is provided with a docking interface (20543) that is engaged with the surface of the positioning block (2055); The top of the template 1 (204) opposite to the stacking block (203) is hingedly connected to a top template (2041); a lock buckle 1 (2043) is symmetrically installed on the surface of the top template (2041) hinged at the top of the left template 1 (204); and a hook 2 (2044) engaged with the lock buckle 1 (2043) is symmetrically installed on the surface of the top template (2041) hinged at the top of the right template 1 (204); The surfaces of the top templates (2041) hinged at the top ends of the templates 1 (204) on the left and right sides are symmetrically provided with hooks 1 (2042); the top ends of the surfaces of the templates 2 (205) opposite to the stacking block (203) are symmetrically provided with locks 2 (2051) engaged with the hooks 1 (2042); A horizontal plate 1 (2045) is fixedly connected to a position in the middle of the bottom of the positioning block (2055) corresponding to the surface of the template 1 (204).
2. The refrigerator box foaming fixture for production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box member (3) comprises an inner box (301), a bottom frame plate (3011) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner box (301), and a transverse connecting groove (30111) being transversely provided on the surface of the bottom frame plate (3011); The inner box body (301) is provided with a side shell plate (302) on the side, a plurality of folded edges (3021) are fixedly mounted on the side of the side shell plate (302), and a separation seam (3022) is provided at the intersection of adjacent folded edges (3021) and extends toward the side shell plate (302); A top shell plate (303) is provided on the top of the side shell plate (302), and a through hole is provided on the surface of the top shell plate (303).
3. The refrigerator box foaming fixture for production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the bottom module (201) is symmetrically provided with docking grooves (2014); The top of the bottom module (201) is provided with four mounting slot blocks (202) along its circumferential direction, the mounting slot block (202) is internally provided with a rotating rod (2021) for rotation, the central axis of the rotating rod (2021) passes through the mounting slot block (202) and is movably connected to a transmission member (2022), and the transmission member (222) is meshed with teeth on the top of the rotating ring (2013) for transmission; An opening is provided on the top surface of the installation slot block (202), a driven block (2023) is slidably mounted inside the opening, and the bottom of the driven block (2023) is threadedly coupled to the surface of the rotating rod (2021).
4. The refrigerator box foaming fixture for production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stacking block (203) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom module (201), and the stacking block (203) is snap-fitted to the inverted inner box (301); The four installation slot blocks (202) are symmetrically grouped in pairs, one group of installation slot blocks (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of template one (204) via a driven block (2023) at the top thereof, and another group of installation slot blocks (202) is fixedly connected to template two (205) via a driven block (2023) at the top thereof.
5. The refrigerator box foaming fixture for production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping molding unit (1) further comprises a bottom support plate (101), a corresponding cavity (1011) is provided inside the bottom support plate (101), and bumps (1012) are symmetrically arranged on the opening side of the corresponding cavity (1011), and the bottom support plate (101) is fixedly connected to the top mounting plate (102) via a support column (1013) at its top; A side connecting block (2011) is installed on the side of the top-mounted plate (102), a rotation driving source (20111) is installed on the top of the side connecting block (2011), and a snap ring plate (2012) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the bottom surface of the top-mounted plate (102); Four mounting slot blocks (202) are arranged at the bottom of the top mounting plate (102) along its circumferential direction, and the internal structure of the mounting slot block (202) at the bottom of the top mounting plate (102) is the same as the internal structure of the mounting slot block (202) at the top of the bottom module (201); The mounting slot block (202) at the bottom of the top mounting plate (102) is movably connected to the moving block (103) via a driven block (2023); the bottom of the moving block (103) is fixedly connected to a telescopic driving source (104); and the output shaft of the telescopic driving source (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (105).
6. The refrigerator box foaming fixture for production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting groove block (202) on the bottom surface of the top mounting plate (102) is provided with a mounting block (1025) at a position corresponding to the outer circumferential surface of the top mounting plate (102); a convex rod (10251) is provided in the middle of the mounting block (1025); a roller (10253) is rotatably provided on the surface of the convex rod (10251); a reset member (10252) is elastically connected between the convex rod (10251) and the roller (10253); a pull rope (10254) is wound around the surface of the roller (10253); the pull rope (10254) on the surface of the roller (10253) passes through the moving block (103) and is fixedly connected to the shell buckle plate (10612); The surface of the vertical plate (105) is provided with a through opening (1052), a folding plate (1051) is slidably installed inside the through opening (1052), a vertical block (10512) is fixedly installed on the top of the folding plate (1051), the vertical block (10512) is elastically connected to the vertical plate (105) through a locking piece (10513), a hollow opening (10511) is provided on the surface of the folding plate (1051), an auxiliary plate (10613) and a pull rope (10254) are movably arranged inside the hollow opening (10511), and a plurality of balls (10514) are movably embedded in the contact surface between the hollow opening (10511) and the auxiliary plate (10613).
7. The refrigerator box foaming fixture for production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical plate (105) is fixedly connected to a surrounding frame (106); a movable groove (1061) is provided on the side of the length side of the surrounding frame (106); a roller (10611) is slidably provided inside the movable groove (1061); an extension groove (1062) which is in communication with the movable groove (1061) is provided on the surface of the surrounding frame (106); a shell-locking plate (10612) is movably provided inside the extension groove (1062); the shell-locking plate (10612) passes through the extension groove (1062) and is sleeved on the side of the roller (10611); The rolling sleeve of the roller (10611) disposed inside the surrounding frame (106) is provided with a rolling roller (1063); the surface of the buckle plate (10612) opposite to the surrounding frame (106) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate (10613); a slope block (10614) is disposed on the surface of the auxiliary plate (10613); and the outer contour of the surrounding frame (106) matches the outer contour of the back plate (2056).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vacuum foaming clamp
CN112356372A
Integrated equipment for beauty makeup refrigerator mold and clamp
CN116373201A