A quenching equipment for CNC tool processing
By designing the numerical control knives quenching equipment of the protective component, positioning component, and circulating cooling component, the thermal stress in the existing equipment is too high and the safety of operators in the existing equipment, and the more efficient and safe quenching process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411597012.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing CNC tool quenching equipment may cause excessive thermal stress during cooling, resulting in tool cracks or uneven hardness problems. At the same time, operators are susceptible to thermal injuries or accidental contact damage during heating.
A CNC tool quenching equipment including heating components, quenching mechanisms, and cycling cooling components. By setting the protective component to cover the heating pipeline, the heat is used to use the secondary utilization to prevent the operator from being burned; the positioning component is used to locate and clamp the CNC tool; the circulating cooling component can achieve rapid and uniform cooling through the water spraying unit and the water filter unit.
Effectively avoid the harm of the heat emitted by the heating pipeline to the operator, reduce the internal stress of the CNC knife, reduce the risk of cracks and deformation, improve the efficiency and safety of the quenching process, and save water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN119101789B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tool quenching equipment, in particular to a quenching equipment for numerical control tool processing. Background Art
[0002] CNC tools need to be quenched during processing. First, the CNC tools are heated and then quenched with water or other liquids. Existing quenching methods are mostly divided into two operating modes. One is to directly flush the heated CNC tools with a water pipe, and the other is to place them directly in a pool of water for quenching. When flushing with water, due to the fast cooling speed, large thermal stress may be generated inside the tool. If these stresses exceed the fracture strength of the material, they may cause cracks or even breakage in the tool. Water flushing will also cause inconsistent cooling speeds on the surface and inside of the tool, resulting in uneven hardness. This hardness difference may affect the cutting performance and service life of the tool, and may also cause the tool to deform. , surface quality problems. When placing the CNC tool directly in the water pool, manual operation is generally required, and the placement speed needs to be precisely controlled. If the quantity is large, it will cause mental and physical fatigue to the operator. In addition, the surrounding temperature is high during heating, which will cause the operator to be baked by the heat. Moreover, burns may occur during the operation due to heat or accidental touch. More importantly, the CNC tool is generally held by hand during heating. During the operation, if the operator accidentally touches it, the CNC tool will come into contact with the heating coil, causing damage to the CNC tool and the heating coil. There is also a certain risk. Therefore, the present application provides a quenching equipment for CNC tool processing to meet the needs. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a quenching equipment for CNC tool processing. By setting a protective component, the heating pipeline can be shielded and the heat can be guided for secondary utilization, thereby preventing the hot air emitted by the heating pipeline or the body from causing burns to the operator.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A quenching device for CNC tool processing comprises a machine body, on which a heating component is provided, the heating component comprises a connected heating coil and a pair of heating pipelines; a quenching mechanism, the quenching mechanism comprises a positioning component for quenching positioning of the CNC tool, a protective component for protecting an operator, and a circulating cooling component for rapid cooling, the positioning component is connected to the protective component, the protective component is connected to the machine body, and the circulating cooling component is connected to the positioning component and the protective component.
[0006] Optionally, the protection component includes a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body and located above the heating component, the other end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a heat insulation guard plate by bolts, a heat release long strip hole is opened at the top middle position of the heat release long strip hole, both sides of the heat release long strip hole are provided with an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket, the heat insulation guard plate includes an arc plate and a flange fixedly connected to each other, the flange is connected to the positioning component, and the arc plate is arranged above the heating component.
[0007] Optionally, the positioning assembly includes an outer cover fixedly connected to one end of the flange, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the outer cover, an inner cover fixedly connected to one end of the connecting ring is arranged in the outer cover, a plurality of clips are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cover, and the plurality of clips are combined to form a first circular cavity, the diameter of the upper end portion of the first circular cavity is arranged to decrease in sequence from the end connected to the inner cover downward, the lower end portion of the first circular cavity is arranged in a cylindrical shape, a plurality of magnets are arranged in the first circular cavity, the magnets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the clip, the inner side wall of the magnet is arranged in an arc shape, the plurality of magnets are combined to form a second circular cavity, the second circular cavity is connected to the first circular cavity, and both are located directly above the heating coil, the inner edges of both ends of the magnets are provided with chamfers, the two side walls of the clips are fixedly connected to side wing plates, an inner protective cover is fixedly sleeved on the inner cover, and a third circular cavity is formed between the inner protective cover, the inner cover and the plurality of clips.
[0008] Optionally, the circulating cooling assembly includes a water spray unit and a water filter unit that are connected to each other, the water spray unit, the heat insulation shield, the outer cover, the connecting ring and the inner cover are connected, and the water filter unit is connected to the outer cover.
[0009] Optionally, the water spray unit includes an annular tube fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring, and a pair of fixed plates fixedly connected to the two side walls of the thermal insulation guard plate, the inner ring and the outer ring of the annular tube are provided with a group of pipe clamping boxes distributed in a circular array, one group of the pipe clamping boxes is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the outer cover, and the other group of the pipe clamping boxes is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inner cover, and extends to be fixed on the inner wall of the clip, and is located between a pair of side wing plates, a water distribution pipe connected and fixed to the annular tube is fixedly connected in the pipe clamping box, a pair of connected water injection pipes are fixedly connected to the annular tube, an elastic clamping strip is clamped on the water injection pipe, and the elastic clamping strip is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
[0010] Optionally, the water filtering unit includes a filter unit and a water containing unit connected to each other, the filter unit is connected to the outer cover, and the water containing unit is connected to the body and the filter unit.
[0011] Optionally, the filter unit includes an arc-shaped connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the outer cover, the arc-shaped connecting plate is located on the outside of the heating coil, the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to a filter box located below the heating coil, a plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom end of the filter box, the cavity diameter of the arc-shaped connecting plate decreases from top to bottom, and a retrieval slot is provided at the top of the filter box.
[0012] Optionally, the water holding unit includes a hoop mounted on the filter box, the inner wall of the hoop fits with the outer wall of the filter box, the bottom end of the hoop is fixedly connected to a water holding bucket mounted on the filter box, the bottom end of the water holding bucket is fixedly connected to a water discharge connecting pipe through a discharge hole, the outer wall of the hoop is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, the other end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the machine body by bolts.
[0013] Optionally, the clip is made of elastic material, the outer cover, the connecting ring and the inner cover are made of hard material, the heat insulation guard plate, the L-shaped plate, the outer cover, the connecting ring, the inner cover, the side wing plate, the inner guard, the arc connecting plate, and the filter box are an integrated structure, and the mounting plate, the mounting bracket, the hoop, the water bucket and the sewer connecting pipe are an integrated structure.
[0014] Optionally, the elastic clip strip, the fixing plate and the heat-insulating protective plate are an integrated structure, and the elastic clip strip is made of an elastic material.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the above scheme, by setting up a protective component, the heating pipeline can be shielded and the heat can be guided for secondary utilization, thereby preventing the hot air emitted by the heating pipeline or the body from causing burns to the operator.
[0017] By setting up the positioning component, the heating coil can be shielded to prevent the rising hot air or the body from causing burns to the operator, the water flow can be guided, and the CNC tool can be clamped and positioned.
[0018] By setting up a circulating cooling component and using it in conjunction with a positioning component, the CNC tool can be cooled evenly, reducing the internal stress caused by uneven cooling, reducing the risk of cracks and deformation, and ensuring that heat is removed faster with a controllable water flow, thereby improving the efficiency of the quenching process and helping to improve production efficiency. The continuous flushing of the water flow can reduce oxidation and decarburization on the tool surface, helping to maintain the quality and performance of the tool surface. The organized water flow can reduce splashing and reduce potential dangers to surrounding equipment and operators, and can also improve the overheated working environment. At the same time, filtering and reusing water saves water resources.
[0019] Through the above structure, the present invention not only improves the quenching effect of the CNC tool by setting a quenching mechanism, making the quenching operation of the CNC tool simple and convenient, but also improves the safety of the operator, the operating environment and the work efficiency to a certain extent, avoids the quality problems of the CNC tool caused by improper quenching, and also saves water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the quenching equipment used for CNC tool processing;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second perspective stereoscopic structure of a quenching equipment for CNC tool processing;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a first-person perspective stereoscopic enlarged structural diagram of the quenching mechanism;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the water holding unit;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the quenching mechanism;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the quenching mechanism from the second viewing angle;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the quenching mechanism's enlarged structure from the third perspective.
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Machine body; 2. Heating assembly; 3. Quenching mechanism; 31. Heat insulation guard plate; 32. Mounting frame; 33. L-shaped plate; 34. Positioning assembly; 341. Outer cover; 342. Connecting ring; 343. Inner cover; 344. Clip; 345. Magnet; 346. Side wing plate; 347. Inner cover; 35. Filter unit; 351. Arc connecting plate; 352. Filter box; 353. Retrieving trough; 37. Water holding unit; 371. Mounting plate; 372. Mounting bracket; 373. Hoop; 374. Water holding bucket; 375. Down-water connection pipe; 38. Spray unit; 381. Annular pipe; 382. Pipeline box; 383. Water distribution pipe; 384. Water injection pipe; 385. Elastic clip strip; 386. Fixing plate.
[0032] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is a detailed description of a quenching device for CNC tool processing provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0034] It should be noted that the embodiments indicated by "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" etc. in the specification may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when describing specific features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of technicians in the relevant field whether or not such features, structures or characteristics are explicitly described in conjunction with other embodiments.
[0035] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0036] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0037] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a quenching device for CNC tool processing, including a machine body 1, on which a heating component 2 is provided, and the heating component 2 includes a connected heating coil and a pair of heating pipelines; a quenching mechanism 3, and the quenching mechanism 3 includes a positioning component 34 for positioning the quenching of the CNC tool, a protective component for protecting the operator, and a circulating cooling component for rapid cooling, the positioning component 34 is connected to the protective component, the protective component is connected to the machine body 1, and the circulating cooling component is connected to the positioning component 34 and the protective component.
[0039] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figures 7 to 9As shown, the protection component includes a mounting bracket 32 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body 1 and located above the heating component 2. The other end of the mounting bracket 32 is fixedly connected to a heat insulation shield 31 by bolts. By setting the heat insulation shield 31, in order to facilitate shielding the heating pipeline of the heating component 2 to avoid burns to the operator, and also to guide the heat, a heat discharge long strip hole is opened at the middle position of the top of the heat insulation shield 31. The heat discharge long strip hole is provided to facilitate the discharge of heat. Both sides of the heat discharge long strip hole are provided with L-shaped plates 33 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket 32. The purpose of setting the L-shaped plate 33 is to facilitate the heat discharged from the heat discharge long strip hole. Guidance, further facilitates the secondary utilization of heat, a pair of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the heat insulation guard plate 31, the reinforcement ribs are arranged to increase the structural strength of the heat insulation guard plate 31 to prevent it from bending during use, the heat insulation guard plate 31 includes an arc plate and a flange fixedly connected to each other, the flange is connected to the positioning component 34, the arc plate is arranged above the heating component 2, the flange is arranged to facilitate the connection with the positioning component 34, the arc plate is arranged to gather and guide the heat so that it can be guided into the heat discharge long strip hole, and it is also for protecting the operator to avoid burns to the operator caused by the heat emitted by the heating pipeline or the body during operation.
[0040] like Figures 3 to 5 , Figures 7 to 9As shown, the positioning assembly 34 includes an outer cover 341 fixedly connected to one end of the flange. The outer cover 341 is provided to facilitate shielding the heating coil to prevent the rising hot air from burning the operator. At the same time, the side of the heating coil can be protected to prevent the operator from accidentally touching it. The top of the outer cover 341 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 342. The outer cover 341 is provided with an inner cover 343 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting ring 342. The connecting ring 342 is provided to facilitate the installation of the circulating cooling assembly part structure, and also to facilitate the connection between the outer cover 341 and the inner cover 343. The inner cover 343 is provided to facilitate the connection between the connecting ring 342 and the clip 344, and also to facilitate the circulation The cooling component part structure is installed, and a plurality of clips 344 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cover 343, and the plurality of clips 344 are combined to form a first circular cavity. The diameter of the upper end portion of the first circular cavity is set to decrease in sequence from the end connected to the inner cover 343 downward. The shape of the upper end portion of the first circular cavity is set to facilitate the rapid flow of water. The lower end portion of the first circular cavity is set to be cylindrical. The shape of the lower end portion of the first circular cavity is set to facilitate the positioning and clamping of the CNC tool and the gathering of water. The inner cover 343 is set to facilitate the positioning of the CNC tool and can be adapted to clamp CNC tools of different diameters, which is convenient for the rapid flow of water and the gathering of water. A plurality of magnets 345 are provided in the circular cavity, and the magnets 345 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the clamp 344. In order to strengthen the clamping and positioning effect of the CNC tool, the inner wall of the magnet 345 is arranged in an arc shape, which is convenient for fitting with the outer wall of the CNC tool. The plurality of magnets 345 are combined to form a second circular cavity. In order to facilitate the placement of the CNC tool, the second circular cavity is connected to the first circular cavity, and both are located directly above the heating coil. In order to prevent the CNC tool from sticking to the heating coil during heating, and further avoid damage to the CNC tool and the heating component 2, chamfers are provided at the inner edges of both ends of the magnet 345. This is to facilitate the installation of the CNC tool without interference, and to facilitate water The water flows without interference, and the two side walls of the clip 344 are fixedly connected with side wing plates 346. In order to facilitate the guidance of water and prevent water from flowing out through the gap between the two adjacent clips 344, an inner protective cover 347 is fixedly sleeved on the inner cover 343. In order to block the water and prevent the water from contacting the heating coil when splashing, further avoiding damage to the heating coil and avoiding injury to the operator after the heated water is splashed on the body, a third circular cavity is formed between the inner protective cover 347, the inner cover 343 and multiple clips 344 to provide a deformation cavity for the clip 344 and provide a buffer space to prevent water from splashing, so as to avoid further splashing when it contacts the inner protective cover 347.
[0041] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, the circulating cooling assembly includes a water spray unit 38 and a water filter unit connected to each other. The water spray unit 38, the heat insulation shield 31, the outer cover 341, the connecting ring 342 and the inner cover 343 are connected. The water filter unit is connected to the outer cover 341. The water spray unit 38 includes an annular tube 381 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring 342, and a pair of fixing plates 386 fixedly connected to the two side walls of the heat insulation shield 31. The inner and outer rings of the annular tube 381 are both provided with a group of pipe clamp boxes 382 distributed in a circumferential array, wherein a group of pipe clamp boxes The outer wall of the outer cover 341 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer cover 341, and another group of pipe clamping boxes 382 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cover 343, and extend to the inner wall of the clip 344 and are fixed, and are located between a pair of side wing plates 346. A water distribution pipe 383 connected and fixed to the annular pipe 381 is fixedly connected in the pipe clamping box 382, and the lower ends of the outer group of water distribution pipes 383 are fixedly connected to atomizing nozzles, and a pair of water injection pipes 384 connected to the annular pipe 381 are fixedly connected, and an elastic clamping strip 385 is clamped on the water injection pipe 384, and the elastic clamping strip 385 is clamped on the elastic clamping strip 385. 5 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 386. The annular pipe 381 and the water injection pipe 384 are provided to provide water from the water distribution pipe 383. The pipe clamp box 382 is provided to fix and position the water distribution pipe 383. The water distribution pipe 383 can be evenly cooled when used in conjunction with the clamp 344, reducing the internal stress caused by uneven cooling, reducing the risk of cracks and deformation, ensuring faster heat removal with controllable water flow, improving the efficiency of the quenching process, and helping to improve production efficiency. The continuous flushing of the water flow It can reduce oxidation and decarburization on the tool surface, help maintain the quality and performance of the tool surface, and the organized water flow can reduce splashing, improve the working environment, and reduce potential dangers to surrounding equipment and operators. When used in conjunction with the outer cover 341, it can not only cool the surface of the outer cover 341 to prevent operators from accidentally touching and getting burned, but also cool the temperature around the heating coil to improve the overheated working environment around the operator. By setting a water injection pipe 384 and an elastic clip strip 385, the water injection pipe 384 can be limited and fixed.
[0042] like Figures 5 to 9 As shown, the water filtering unit includes a filter unit 35 and a water containing unit 37 connected to each other. The filter unit 35 is connected to the outer cover 341 , and the water containing unit 37 is connected to the body 1 and the filter unit 35 .
[0043] The filter unit 35 includes an arc-shaped connecting plate 351 fixedly connected to the top of the outer cover 341, the arc-shaped connecting plate 351 is located on the outside of the heating coil, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting plate 351 is fixedly connected to a filter box 352 located below the heating coil. A plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom end of the filter box 352. The arc-shaped connecting plate 351, the filter box 352, and the filter holes can be used to filter water and store impurities for holding quenched CNC tools. The cavity diameter of the arc-shaped connecting plate 351 decreases from top to bottom for accelerating filtration. A retrieval groove 353 is provided at the top of the filter box 352 for cleaning impurities and taking quenched CNC tools.
[0044] The water storage unit 37 includes a hoop 373 mounted on the filter box 352 for placing the filter box 352. The inner wall of the hoop 373 fits with the outer wall of the filter box 352 to prevent water from overflowing. The bottom end of the hoop 373 is fixedly connected to a water storage bucket 374 mounted on the filter box 352 for storing filtered water. The bottom end of the water storage bucket 374 is fixedly connected to a water connection pipe 375 through a discharge hole for collecting filtered water. The outer wall of the hoop 373 is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket 372. The other end of the mounting bracket 372 is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket 374. Plate 371, the mounting plate 371 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body 1 by bolts, and the mounting plate 371 and the mounting bracket 372 are provided to connect the hoop 373 to the body 1 so that the position of the hoop 373 can be relatively fixed, and the bottom end of the down-water connecting pipe 375 is connected to an external water pump through a water pipe, and the external water pump is connected to an external water valve through a water pipe, and one end of the external water valve is connected to a four-way joint through a water pipe, and two ports in the four-way joint are respectively connected to the water injection pipe 384 through water pipes, and the other port is connected to the water supply equipment through a water pipe.
[0045] The clip 344 is made of elastic material, the outer cover 341, the connecting ring 342 and the inner cover 343 are made of hard material, the heat insulation guard plate 31, the L-shaped plate 33, the outer cover 341, the connecting ring 342, the inner cover 343, the side wing plate 346, the inner cover 347, the arc connecting plate 351, and the filter box 352 are an integrated structure, the inner cavity diameter of the outer cover 341 increases successively from the top port position to the bottom port, the mounting plate 371, the mounting bracket 372, the hoop 373, the water bucket 374 and the sewer connection pipe 375 are an integrated structure, the elastic clip 385, the fixing plate 386 and the heat insulation guard plate 31 are an integrated structure, and the elastic clip 385 is made of elastic material.
[0046] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0047] When in use, first put the CNC tool through the upper port of the inner cover 343, then enter the first circular cavity, and then enter the second circular cavity. When entering the second circular cavity, the magnet 345 will be squeezed, and the clamp 344 will be squeezed and deformed, so that the magnet 345 can move. When the appropriate position is adjusted, the movement of the CNC tool is stopped, and the magnet 345 will magnetically attract the CNC tool. At the same time, the rebound force of the clamp 344 will drive the magnet 345 to recover, and further the CNC tool will be clamped by the magnet 345 at the same time.
[0048] Restarting the machine body 1 will heat the heating component 2, and the heating coil will heat the CNC tool. After heating to a certain temperature, turn on the external water supply equipment, so that water is injected into the water injection pipe 384 through the water pipe and the four-way joint, and further enters the annular pipe 381, and then is diverted through the water distribution pipe 383. Part of the water will be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, and part of the water will flow out through the port of the pipe box 382. The outflowing water will flow downward along the clamp 344, and then flow into the inner wall of the magnet 345 and contact the CNC tool. The water will quench the CNC tool in multiple directions at the same time.
[0049] The waste liquid after quenching will flow into the filter box 352, the waste liquid will be filtered through the filter holes, impurities will remain in the filter box 352, and the filtered water will enter the water bucket 374. Start the external water pump, and the external water pump will inject the filtered water into the water injection pipe 384 through the water pipe, the external water valve and the four-way joint. If the water volume is moderate, close the external water supply equipment to supply water.
[0050] After quenching is completed, other tools can be inserted from the top of the inner cover 343 and contact the top of the CNC tool, which will cause the CNC tool to separate from the magnet 345 and further fall into the filter box 352 for collection, and then be taken out through the retrieval slot 353.
[0051] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0052] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quenching equipment for CNC tool processing, characterized in that: It comprises a machine body, on which a heating assembly is arranged, and the heating assembly comprises a heating coil and a pair of heating pipelines connected to each other; A quenching mechanism, the quenching mechanism comprising a positioning assembly for quenching and positioning of a numerically controlled tool, a protection assembly for protecting an operator, and a circulating cooling assembly for rapid cooling, the positioning assembly being connected to the protection assembly, the protection assembly being connected to the machine body, and the circulating cooling assembly being connected to the positioning assembly and the protection assembly; The protection component includes a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the machine body and located above the heating component, the other end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a heat insulation shield by bolts, a heat release long strip hole is opened at the middle position of the top of the heat release long strip hole, both sides of the heat release long strip hole are provided with an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket, the heat insulation shield includes an arc plate and a flange fixedly connected to each other, the flange is connected to the positioning component, and the arc plate is arranged above the heating component; The positioning assembly comprises an outer cover fixedly connected to one end of the flange, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the outer cover, an inner cover fixedly connected to one end of the connecting ring is arranged in the outer cover, a plurality of clips are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cover, and the plurality of clips are combined to form a first circular cavity, the diameter of the upper end portion of the first circular cavity is arranged to decrease in sequence from the end connected to the inner cover downward, the lower end portion of the first circular cavity is arranged in a cylindrical shape, a plurality of magnets are arranged in the first circular cavity, the magnets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the clips, the inner side walls of the magnets are arranged in an arc shape, the plurality of magnets are combined to form a second circular cavity, the second circular cavity is connected to the first circular cavity, and both are located directly above the heating coil, the inner edges of both ends of the magnets are provided with chamfers, the two side walls of the clips are fixedly connected to side wing plates, an inner shield is fixedly sleeved on the inner cover, and a third circular cavity is formed between the inner shield, the inner cover and the plurality of clips; The circulating cooling assembly comprises a water spray unit and a water filter unit connected to each other, the water spray unit, the heat insulation shield, the outer cover, the connecting ring and the inner cover are connected to each other, and the water filter unit is connected to the outer cover; The water spray unit comprises an annular tube fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring, and a pair of fixing plates fixedly connected to the two side walls of the heat insulation guard plate, the inner ring and the outer ring of the annular tube are both provided with a group of pipe clamping boxes distributed in a circumferential array, wherein one group of the pipe clamping boxes is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the outer cover, and the other group of the pipe clamping boxes is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inner cover and extends to be fixed on the inner wall of the clip and is located between a pair of side wing plates, a water distribution pipe connected and fixed to the annular tube is fixedly connected in the pipe clamping box, a pair of connected water injection pipes are fixedly connected to the annular tube, an elastic clamping strip is clamped on the water injection pipe, and the elastic clamping strip is fixedly connected to the fixing plate; The water filtering unit comprises a filter unit and a water containing unit connected to each other, the filter unit is connected to the outer cover, and the water containing unit is connected to the body and the filter unit; The filter unit includes an arc-shaped connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the outer cover, the arc-shaped connecting plate is located outside the heating coil, the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to a filter box located below the heating coil, a plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom end of the filter box, the cavity diameter of the arc-shaped connecting plate decreases from top to bottom, and a retrieval slot is provided at the top of the filter box.
2. The quenching equipment for CNC tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water holding unit includes a hoop mounted on the filter box, the inner wall of the hoop fits with the outer wall of the filter box, the bottom end of the hoop is fixedly connected to a water holding bucket mounted on the filter box, the bottom end of the water holding bucket is fixedly connected to a water discharge connection pipe through a discharge hole, the outer wall of the hoop is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, the other end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the body by bolts.
3. The quenching equipment for CNC tool processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clip is made of elastic material, the outer cover, the connecting ring and the inner cover are made of hard material, the heat insulation guard plate, the L-shaped plate, the outer cover, the connecting ring, the inner cover, the side wing plate, the inner cover, the arc connecting plate, and the filter box are an integrated structure, and the mounting plate, the mounting bracket, the hoop, the water bucket and the sewer connecting pipe are an integrated structure.
4. The quenching equipment for CNC tool processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The elastic clip strip, the fixing plate and the heat-insulating protective plate are an integrated structure, and the elastic clip strip is made of an elastic material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-frequency quenching device
CN107904369A