Interactive science popularization method and device for heart rehabilitation of chronic diseases of old people

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of heart rehabilitation medical treatment, and discloses an elderly chronic disease heart rehabilitation interactive science popularization method and device, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the illness condition of a patient and the treatment suggestion of a doctor, dividing the illness condition level of the patient, and carrying out the matching; establishing an elderly chronic disease supervision model, and classifying the elderly chronic disease supervision model into corresponding patient condition levels; a supervision reminding service is formulated according to the disease condition level and the treatment suggestion of the doctor; an irregular patient heart rehabilitation interaction science popularization scheme is set according to daily work and rest of the patient and is combined with daily activities of the elderly, and a patient heart rehabilitation interaction system is obtained; by capturing the blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave changes of the patient in the exercise process, the exercise risk is evaluated for the patient in real time, and an emergency preparation scheme is pushed to the user through voice; the problems that an existing product is generally not provided with an accurate dynamic monitoring function, and the product lacks an effective personalized interactive science popularization education means are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of cardiac rehabilitation medicine, and in particular to an interactive popular science method and device for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the incidence of chronic diseases in the elderly has continued to rise, which has led to a significant decline in the health level and daily living ability of elderly patients. For patients with serious conditions, their reduced treatment compliance and weakened self-management ability have become an elderly health problem that cannot be ignored. In view of this severe situation, many authoritative guidelines and expert consensus at home and abroad have clearly listed cardiac rehabilitation as a core treatment strategy for chronic diseases in the elderly. Among them, exercise rehabilitation, as a key component of cardiac rehabilitation, is particularly important.

[0003] Among the existing products for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly, these products are usually not equipped with accurate dynamic monitoring functions, which means that they cannot accurately track and dynamically evaluate the real-time health status of patients. Therefore, they cannot provide patients with accurate guidance and suggestions based on real-time data, which to a certain extent limits their medical assistance effectiveness. Furthermore, due to the lack of effective monitoring and guidance, patients' compliance in the rehabilitation process is often low. They may not be able to strictly follow the established rehabilitation plan for training or the rehabilitation plan is not suitable for the current patient's condition, which undoubtedly has an adverse effect on the effect of cardiac rehabilitation. Secondly, these products often lack effective personalized interactive popular science education methods, which leads to patients' low level of awareness of disease rehabilitation treatment. At the same time, there is a lack of personalized dynamic cardiac rehabilitation training programs, which makes it impossible to help patients with cardiac rehabilitation training in a timely and effective manner to the maximum extent. Due to these inherent defects, the effects of similar products in cardiac rehabilitation are often unsatisfactory, which makes them often unable to meet the expectations and needs of patients. Obviously, these are key issues that similar products on the current market need to pay urgent attention to and improve. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to provide an interactive popular science method and device for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly, so as to solve the problem that existing products are usually not equipped with accurate dynamic monitoring functions and lack effective personalized interactive popular science education means.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following method:

[0006] The invention provides an interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly:

[0007] S1: Collect the patient's condition and the doctor's treatment suggestions, classify the patient's condition level according to the doctor's treatment suggestions for the patient, and match the patient's condition level with the doctor's treatment suggestions;

[0008] S2: Establish a chronic disease supervision model for the elderly and classify patients into corresponding disease levels according to their disease conditions;

[0009] S3: Formulate corresponding elderly chronic disease cardiac rehabilitation supervision reminder services according to the disease level and the doctor's treatment recommendations;

[0010] S4: setting an irregular patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive science popularization program according to the patient's daily routine, and combining the patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive science popularization program with the elderly's daily activities to obtain a patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive system;

[0011] S5: By capturing the changes in the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave during exercise, the patient's exercise risk can be assessed in real time and emergency preparedness plans can be pushed to the user via voice.

[0012] Preferably, the steps of collecting the patient's medical condition and the doctor's treatment suggestions, dividing the patient's condition level according to the doctor's treatment suggestions for the patient, and matching the patient's condition level with the doctor's treatment suggestions include: collecting the patient's medical condition and the doctor's historical treatment suggestions, and dividing the patient into five patient condition levels according to the historical treatment suggestions; according to the patient condition level of the doctor's historical treatment suggestions for the patient, sorting out the treatment differences caused by different levels in the doctor's historical treatment suggestions for the patient, and obtaining the patient condition level treatment difference points.

[0013] Preferably, before establishing the elderly chronic disease supervision model, the method further includes: pushing a elderly chronic disease patient situation questionnaire to the patient, wherein the elderly chronic disease patient situation questionnaire includes the patient's personal information and the patient's daily routine.

[0014] Preferably, the patient's personal information includes: the duration of the patient's illness, the patient's physical condition, and the patient's sports hobbies; the patient's daily routine includes: the patient's free time period and the patient's daily labor status.

[0015] Preferably, the step of establishing a chronic disease supervision model for the elderly and classifying the patients into corresponding patient condition levels according to their illness conditions includes: analyzing the patient's illness duration and the patient's physical condition, and grading the patient's physical condition in combination with the doctor's treatment recommendations corresponding to the patient's condition level to obtain the patient's physical condition level; and classifying the patient's physical condition level and the patient's illness level into a secondary classification, wherein the patient's condition level is a primary classification and the patient's physical condition level is a secondary classification.

[0016] Preferably, the step of formulating corresponding elderly chronic disease cardiac rehabilitation supervision reminder services according to the condition level and the doctor's treatment recommendations includes: setting exercise intensity intervals for patients with different condition levels according to the condition level and the doctor's treatment recommendations; integrating the patient's exercise preferences within the exercise intensity interval to obtain a personalized patient-specific exercise prescription; regularly reminding the patient to perform personalized patient-specific exercise prescription training according to the patient's free time period and the patient's daily labor status, and monitoring the patient's physical condition in real time.

[0017] Preferably, the steps of setting irregular patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive science popularization plans according to the patient's daily routine, and combining the patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive science popularization plans with the daily activities of the elderly to obtain the patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive system include: performing algorithm analysis according to the patient's daily routine, accurately pushing cardiac rehabilitation knowledge, and conducting popular science publicity and education through projection; formulating simple action commands, and converting the simple action commands into a dialect familiar to the patient through a large language model for push reminders; using real-time monitoring technology and AI algorithms to perform real-time data adjustments, perform dynamic changes in interactive science popularization, and dynamically adjust the patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive system.

[0018] Preferably, the step of capturing the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave changes during exercise, assessing the patient's exercise risk in real time and pushing an emergency preparedness plan to the user by voice includes: capturing the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave changes during exercise, and in conjunction with a virtual terrain generation platform, assessing the patient's potential exercise risk level; collecting dynamic exercise data based on the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave changes during exercise, and adjusting the exercise plan in time periods based on the dynamic exercise data; formulating an emergency preparedness plan for the patient based on the potential exercise risk level assessment and pushing it by voice.

[0019] Preferably, the step of formulating an emergency preparedness plan for the patient based on the potential sports risk level assessment and performing voice push, includes: using big data processing technology to match multiple plans with the patient's reaction ability and danger risk level, and screening out the best emergency preparedness plan; inputting the emergency preparedness plan into a large language model and converting it into a language format familiar to the patient; setting the emergency preparedness plan in the converted language format as a sports emergency broadcast for voice push.

[0020] The present invention provides an interactive popular science device for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly, characterized in that the device comprises:

[0021] Patient head detection module: detects the patient's head blood pressure and sweating;

[0022] Patient chest detection module: detects the patient's blood pressure and cardiopulmonary function;

[0023] Patient wrist detection module: detects the patient's pulse rate and pulse data;

[0024] The patient head detection module, the patient chest detection module and the patient wrist detection module all adopt a unique petal structure flexible pressure sensor, which includes a silver-plated conductive fabric, a conductive fiber and a nylon ring. The conductive fiber is fixedly connected to the silver-plated conductive fabric in a petal shape, and a nylon ring is provided in the center fixing sleeve of the conductive fiber.

[0025] Detection signal receiving module: receiving detection and collection information from the patient head detection module, the patient chest detection module and the patient wrist detection module;

[0026] Patient wrist monitoring reminder module: regularly reminds patients to carry out personalized patient-specific exercise prescription training, and monitors the patient's physical condition in real time;

[0027] Algorithm analysis module: Calculate the patient's exercise risk level and exercise intensity range through AI algorithm;

[0028] Cardiac rehabilitation interactive module: accurately pushes cardiac rehabilitation knowledge and conducts popular science education through projection.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention adopts a smart bracelet as a transmission medium to integrate the user's disease history and the bracelet monitoring data, and uses cutting-edge algorithm analysis and big data processing technology to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the disease development process and daily living ability of elderly patients; on this basis, it realizes the precise and personalized push of popular science content such as motor function training, cardiopulmonary function training, improvement of daily living ability, and selection and application of auxiliary tools, providing elderly patients with a new popular science experience of cardiac rehabilitation; it fully considers individual differences, regional characteristics and time factors, and flexibly popularizes information such as methods, frequency, intensity, time, indications and contraindications of sports rehabilitation to users, greatly improving the interactivity of popular science content. At the same time, by real-time monitoring of blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave data, we can effectively prevent potential sports risks, evaluate the quality of exercise, and adjust the exercise plan in time according to dynamic data to meet the personalized needs of users; using video demonstrations, animation displays and other forms, complex cardiac rehabilitation knowledge is transformed into simple and easy-to-understand content, aiming to improve the public's cognitive level and make cardiac rehabilitation knowledge closer to reality and easier to accept; using a unique petal structure flexible pressure sensor, it can accurately capture changes in blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave during exercise. In addition, the bracelet is also highly comfortable and beautiful, and can meet the diverse needs of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of an interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of an interactive popular science device for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical personnel in the technical field better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, device, product or end including a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units that are not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or ends.

[0035] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0036] Among the existing products for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly, these products are usually not equipped with accurate dynamic monitoring functions, which means that they cannot accurately track and dynamically evaluate the real-time health status of patients. Therefore, they cannot provide patients with accurate guidance and suggestions based on real-time data, which to a certain extent limits their medical assistance effectiveness. Furthermore, due to the lack of effective monitoring and guidance, patients' compliance in the rehabilitation process is often low. They may not be able to strictly follow the established rehabilitation plan for training or the rehabilitation plan is not suitable for the current patient's condition, which undoubtedly has an adverse effect on the effect of cardiac rehabilitation. Secondly, these products often lack effective personalized interactive popular science education methods, which leads to patients' low level of awareness of disease rehabilitation treatment. At the same time, there is a lack of personalized dynamic cardiac rehabilitation training programs, which makes it impossible to help patients with cardiac rehabilitation training in a timely and effective manner to the maximum extent. Due to these inherent defects, the effects of similar products in cardiac rehabilitation are often unsatisfactory, which makes them often unable to meet the expectations and needs of patients. Obviously, these are key issues that similar products on the current market need to pay urgent attention to and improve.

[0037] The present invention aims to provide an interactive popular science method and device for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly, so as to solve the problem that existing products are usually not equipped with accurate dynamic monitoring functions and lack effective personalized interactive popular science education means.

[0038] The specific embodiment of the present invention provides a fly ash waste recovery and treatment method, the method is as follows Figure 1 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0039] S1: Collect the patient's medical condition and the doctor's treatment suggestions, classify the patient's condition level according to the doctor's treatment suggestions for the patient, and match the patient's condition level with the doctor's treatment suggestions.

[0040] In an embodiment of the present invention, the patient's medical condition and the doctor's historical treatment suggestions are collected, and the patients are divided into five patient condition levels according to the historical treatment suggestions; according to the patient condition levels of the doctor's historical treatment suggestions for the patients, the treatment differences caused by different levels in the doctor's historical treatment suggestions for the patients are sorted out to obtain the patient condition level treatment difference points.

[0041] S2: Establish a chronic disease supervision model for the elderly and classify patients into corresponding patient condition levels according to their condition.

[0042] In the embodiment of the present invention, before establishing the elderly chronic disease supervision model, it also includes pushing a situation questionnaire of elderly chronic disease patients to the patient, and the situation questionnaire of elderly chronic disease patients includes the patient's personal information and the patient's daily work and rest situation; the patient's personal information includes: the patient's illness duration, the patient's physical condition, and the patient's sports hobbies; the patient's daily work and rest situation includes: the patient's free time period and the patient's daily labor situation; according to the patient's illness duration and the patient's physical condition, the patient's physical condition is analyzed, combined with the doctor's treatment suggestions corresponding to the patient's condition level, and the patient's physical condition level is obtained; the patient's physical condition level and the patient's condition level are classified into two levels, the patient's condition level is the first level classification, and the patient's physical condition level is the second level classification;

[0043] S3: Develop corresponding cardiac rehabilitation supervision and reminder services for chronic diseases in the elderly based on the disease level and the doctor’s treatment recommendations.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the disease level and the doctor's treatment advice, the exercise intensity interval is set for patients with different disease levels; the patient's sports preferences are integrated within the exercise intensity interval to obtain a personalized patient-specific exercise prescription; according to the patient's free time period and the patient's daily labor situation, the patient is regularly reminded to perform personalized patient-specific exercise prescription training, and the patient's physical condition is monitored in real time

[0045] S4: Set up irregular patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive science programs according to the patient's daily routine, and combine the patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive science programs with the daily activities of the elderly to obtain a patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive system.

[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, an algorithm analysis is performed based on the patient's daily routine, and cardiac rehabilitation knowledge is accurately pushed, and popular science education is carried out through projection; simple action commands are formulated, and the simple action commands are converted into dialects familiar to patients through a large language model for push reminders; real-time monitoring technology and AI algorithms are used to adjust real-time data, and dynamic changes are made to interactive popular science, and the patient's cardiac rehabilitation interaction system is dynamically adjusted. For example, it is combined with square dance, which is a common sport among the elderly, to achieve the effect of cardiac rehabilitation exercises for chronic diseases in the elderly and greatly reduce the resistance of the elderly.

[0047] S5: By capturing the changes in the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave during exercise, the patient's exercise risk can be assessed in real time and emergency preparedness plans can be pushed to the user via voice.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present invention, the changes in the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave during exercise are captured, and in conjunction with a virtual terrain generation platform, a potential exercise risk level assessment is performed for the patient; dynamic exercise data is collected based on the changes in the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave during exercise, and the exercise plan is adjusted in different time periods based on the dynamic exercise data; an emergency preparedness plan is formulated for the patient based on the potential exercise risk level assessment and voice push is performed; big data processing technology is used to match multiple plans based on the patient's reaction ability and danger risk level, and the best emergency preparedness plan is screened out; the emergency preparedness plan is input into a large language model and converted into a language format familiar to the patient; the emergency preparedness plan in the converted language format is set as a sports emergency broadcast for voice push,

[0049] The present invention discloses an interactive popular science device for elderly chronic disease cardiac rehabilitation, such as Figure 2 As shown, including:

[0050] Patient head detection module: detects the patient's head blood pressure and sweating;

[0051] Patient chest detection module: detects the patient's blood pressure and cardiopulmonary function;

[0052] Patient wrist detection module: detects the patient's pulse rate and pulse data;

[0053] The patient head detection module, the patient chest detection module and the patient wrist detection module all adopt a unique petal structure flexible pressure sensor, which includes a silver-plated conductive fabric, a conductive fiber and a nylon ring. The conductive fiber is fixedly connected to the silver-plated conductive fabric in a petal shape, and a nylon ring is provided in the center fixing sleeve of the conductive fiber.

[0054] Detection signal receiving module: receiving detection and collection information from the patient head detection module, the patient chest detection module and the patient wrist detection module;

[0055] Patient wrist monitoring reminder module: regularly reminds patients to carry out personalized patient-specific exercise prescription training, and monitors the patient's physical condition in real time;

[0056] Algorithm analysis module: Calculate the patient's exercise risk level and exercise intensity range through AI algorithm;

[0057] Cardiac rehabilitation interactive module: accurately pushes cardiac rehabilitation knowledge and conducts scientific education through projection;

[0058] The motion monitoring bracelet used in this device adopts a unique petal structure flexible pressure sensor; after simulation experiment verification, the sensitivity of the bracelet is as high as 3.88V / kPa, and it can accurately capture the changes in blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave during exercise. Its size is π*2.5mm*2.5mm*0.7mm, and the frequency response range is 0.5-30Hz.

[0059] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention adopts a smart bracelet as a transmission medium to integrate the user's disease history and the bracelet monitoring data, and uses cutting-edge algorithm analysis and big data processing technology to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the disease development process and daily living ability of elderly patients; on this basis, it realizes the precise and personalized push of popular science content such as motor function training, cardiopulmonary function training, improvement of daily living ability, and selection and application of auxiliary tools, providing elderly patients with a new popular science experience of cardiac rehabilitation; it fully considers individual differences, regional characteristics and time factors, and flexibly popularizes information such as methods, frequency, intensity, time, indications and contraindications of sports rehabilitation to users, greatly improving the interactivity of popular science content. At the same time, by real-time monitoring of blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave data, we can effectively prevent potential sports risks, evaluate the quality of exercise, and adjust the exercise plan in time according to dynamic data to meet the personalized needs of users; using video demonstrations, animation displays and other forms, complex cardiac rehabilitation knowledge is transformed into simple and easy-to-understand content, aiming to improve the public's cognitive level and make cardiac rehabilitation knowledge closer to reality and easier to accept; using a unique petal structure flexible pressure sensor, it can accurately capture changes in blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave during exercise. In addition, the bracelet is also highly comfortable and beautiful, and can meet the diverse needs of users.

[0060] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly, characterized by: The method comprises: S1: Collect the patient's condition and the doctor's treatment suggestions, classify the patient's condition level according to the doctor's treatment suggestions for the patient, and match the patient's condition level with the doctor's treatment suggestions; S2: Establish a chronic disease supervision model for the elderly and classify patients into corresponding disease levels according to their disease conditions; S3: Formulate corresponding elderly chronic disease cardiac rehabilitation supervision reminder services according to the disease level and the doctor's treatment recommendations; S4: setting an irregular patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive science popularization program according to the patient's daily routine, and combining the patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive science popularization program with the elderly's daily activities to obtain a patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive system; S5: By capturing the changes in the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave during exercise, the patient's exercise risk can be assessed in real time and emergency preparedness plans can be pushed to the user via voice.

2. The interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps of collecting the patient's condition and the doctor's treatment suggestions, classifying the patient's condition level according to the doctor's treatment suggestions for the patient, and matching the doctor's treatment suggestions corresponding to the patient's condition level include: Collecting the patient's medical condition and the doctor's historical treatment recommendations, and classifying the patient into five patient condition levels according to the historical treatment recommendations; According to the patient's condition level of the doctor's historical treatment suggestions to the patient, the treatment differences caused by different levels in the doctor's historical treatment suggestions to the patient are sorted out to obtain the patient's condition level treatment difference points.

3. The interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The establishment of the elderly chronic disease supervision model also includes: A questionnaire on the condition of elderly chronic diseases is pushed to the patients, wherein the questionnaire on the condition of elderly chronic diseases includes the personal information of the patients and the daily routine of the patients.

4. The interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The patient's personal information includes: the duration of the patient's illness, the patient's physical condition, and the patient's sports hobbies; The patient's daily routine includes: the patient's free time period and the patient's daily labor status.

5. The interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step of establishing a chronic disease supervision model for the elderly and classifying the patients into corresponding patient condition levels according to their condition includes: Analyze the patient's illness duration and physical condition, and rate the patient's physical condition in combination with the doctor's treatment recommendations corresponding to the patient's condition level to obtain the patient's physical condition level; The patient's physical condition level and the patient's illness level are classified into two levels, wherein the patient's illness level is a first-level classification and the patient's physical condition level is a second-level classification.

6. The interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step of formulating a corresponding elderly chronic disease cardiac rehabilitation supervision reminder service according to the disease level and the doctor's treatment advice includes: According to the disease level and the doctor's treatment advice, setting exercise intensity intervals for patients with different disease levels; Integrate the patient's sports preferences within the exercise intensity range to obtain a personalized patient-specific exercise prescription; According to the patient's free time period and the patient's daily labor status, the patient is regularly reminded to perform personalized patient-specific exercise prescription training, and the patient's physical condition is monitored in real time.

7. The interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of setting an irregular patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive science popularization program according to the patient's daily routine, and combining the patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive science popularization program with the daily activities of the elderly to obtain a patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive system includes: Perform algorithm analysis based on the patient's daily routine, accurately push cardiac rehabilitation knowledge, and conduct scientific education through projection; Formulate simple action commands, and convert the simple action commands into a dialect familiar to the patient through a large language model for push reminders; Real-time monitoring technology and AI algorithms are used to make real-time data adjustments, dynamically change interactive science popularization, and dynamically adjust the patient cardiac rehabilitation interactive system.

8. The interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps of capturing the changes in the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave during exercise, assessing the patient's exercise risk in real time and pushing an emergency preparedness plan to the user by voice include: Capture the changes in blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave of patients during exercise, and combine with the virtual terrain generation platform to assess the potential exercise risk level for patients; Collecting dynamic exercise data according to changes in the patient's blood pressure, pulse rate and pulse wave during exercise, and adjusting the exercise plan in different time periods according to the dynamic exercise data; An emergency preparedness plan is developed for the patient based on the potential movement risk level assessment and voice notification is provided.

9. The interactive popular science method for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The step of formulating an emergency preparedness plan for the patient according to the potential movement risk level assessment and performing voice push includes: Use big data processing technology to match multiple plans based on the patient's response ability and risk level, and select the best emergency preparedness plan; Inputting the emergency preparedness plan into a large language model and converting it into a language format familiar to the patient; The emergency preparedness plan that is converted into a language format is set as a sports emergency broadcast for voice push.

10. An interactive science popularization device for cardiac rehabilitation of chronic diseases in the elderly, characterized in that: The device comprises: Patient head detection module: detects the patient's head blood pressure and sweating; Patient chest detection module: detects the patient's blood pressure and cardiopulmonary function; Patient wrist detection module: detects the patient's pulse rate and pulse data; Detection signal receiving module: receiving detection and collection information from the patient head detection module, the patient chest detection module and the patient wrist detection module; Patient wrist monitoring reminder module: regularly reminds patients to carry out personalized patient-specific exercise prescription training, and monitors the patient's physical condition in real time; Algorithm analysis module: Calculate the patient's exercise risk level and exercise intensity range through AI algorithm; Cardiac rehabilitation interactive module: accurately pushes cardiac rehabilitation knowledge and conducts popular science education through projection.

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