Vertical flange machining machine tool and method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a vertical flange processing machine tool and a method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of vertical machine tools. In the present invention, a vertical flange processing machine tool comprises a frame, a workbench is fixedly installed on the frame, a chip receiving seat is slidably provided on the outer wall of the workbench, a chip pushing mechanism is rotatably connected to the chip receiving seat, a cleaning air blow pipe is connected and fixedly provided on the chip pushing mechanism, and a chip block pushing seat is rotatably provided in the fixed seat. By providing the chip receiving seat, the chip receiving seat can effectively collect chips and reduce the situation where chips are scattered on the workbench and other parts of the machine tool, thereby improving the efficiency of chip cleaning, thereby reducing wear and potential damage to the machine tool, and at the same time, when the motor A drives the fan blades to rotate so that the cleaning air blow pipe generates high-speed wind, the driving wheel can cooperate with the annular rack to make the cleaning air blow pipe move around the workbench, which can help maintain the processing accuracy of the workpiece and avoid the accumulation of chips on the surface of the workpiece, affecting the processing quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vertical machine tools, and in particular relates to a vertical flange processing machine tool and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A flange is a mechanical component used to connect pipes, equipment or other components, usually with a circular disc-shaped structure and multiple holes for mounting bolts. It is mainly used in piping systems to facilitate assembly, disassembly and maintenance of components.

[0003] A vertical machine tool is a machine tool with a spindle perpendicular to the table, suitable for a variety of milling, drilling and turning operations. Its main features include: Spindle vertical: remains perpendicular to the table, suitable for processing complex shapes and details. Table: can move in horizontal and vertical directions, supporting workpieces of different sizes. It is commonly used to process materials such as metals and plastics, especially when high precision and complex geometries are required.

[0004] Some invention patents in the field of vertical machine tool technology are disclosed in the prior art. Among them, the invention patent with application number CN202310423407.4 discloses a vertical flange processing machine tool. By connecting the two ends of the U-shaped connecting frame to the vertical connecting column and the tool body respectively, when the tool body is subjected to cutting force, a longitudinal torque can be applied to the U-shaped connecting frame. Through the rotation cooperation of the longitudinal pivot and the friction plate, the U-shaped connecting frame has a certain rotation space, so that the connection between the tool mounting part and the frame becomes more flexible, which can adapt to the cantilever tool holder installation structure and improve the machining quality.

[0005] When this technology is used, the workpiece is placed on the workbench for processing. However, when the device is processing, the chips are not easy to handle in time, which will cause the chips to accumulate on the surface of the workbench and around it, thereby affecting the cutting efficiency and may cause the surface quality of the workpiece to decline. At the same time, the chips often splash around the machine tool, causing the workshop environment to be dirty. If they are not cleaned in time, they may enter the guide rails, ball screws and other key components inside the machine tool, causing wear and damage, thereby affecting the accuracy and life of the machine tool. This will affect the cutting efficiency and may cause the surface quality of the workpiece to decline.

[0006] Based on this, the present invention designs a vertical flange processing machine tool and a method thereof to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the prior art is not convenient for timely processing of the chips generated during processing, which will cause the chips to accumulate on the surface of the workbench and its surroundings, thereby affecting the cutting efficiency and possibly causing the surface quality of the workpiece to decline. At the same time, the chips tend to splash around the machine tool, causing the workshop environment to be dirty and messy. If not cleaned in time, they may enter the guide rails, ball screws and other key components inside the machine tool, causing wear and damage, thereby affecting the accuracy and life of the machine tool. This will affect the cutting efficiency and may cause the surface quality of the workpiece to decline. A vertical flange processing machine tool and method are proposed.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A vertical flange processing machine tool comprises a frame, a workbench is fixedly installed on the frame, a chip receiving seat is slidably provided on the outer wall of the workbench, a hydraulic rod is connected and fixedly provided at the bottom end of the chip receiving seat, the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected and fixedly provided with the frame, an annular rack is connected and fixedly provided inside the chip receiving seat, a chip pushing mechanism is rotatably provided on the chip receiving seat, the chip pushing mechanism comprises a rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chip receiving seat, a mounting seat is connected and fixedly provided on the rotating ring, and a chip pushing plate is connected and fixedly provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat The outer wall of the chip pusher plate is slidably matched with the inner wall of the bottom end of the chip receiving seat, and the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft close to the chip receiving seat is connected and fixedly provided with a transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is meshed with an annular rack for transmission, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected and fixedly provided with a driven wheel; a cleaning air blow pipe is connected and fixedly provided on the chip pushing mechanism, and a compacting mechanism is connected and fixedly provided at the outlet of the chip receiving seat, and the compacting mechanism includes a compacting seat, and the outlet end of the chip receiving seat is connected and fixedly provided with a fixed seat, and a chip block pushing seat is rotatably connected in the fixed seat.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate, so that the driven wheel drives the connected rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the transmission wheel at the other end to rotate. At this time, under the action of the fixed annular rack, the rotating ring connected to the mounting seat will rotate, so that the cleaning blow pipe can perform a circular motion.

[0011] The bottom end of the cleaning air blowing pipe is arranged in an inclined structure, and the outlet of the cleaning air blowing pipe is arranged in a conical structure. A fan blade is rotatably connected inside the cleaning air blowing pipe, and one end of the fan blade is connected and fixedly provided with a motor A through a mounting seat. A driving wheel is connected and fixedly provided at a position of the fan blade near the driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are meshed and transmitted.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the motor A drives the connected fan blades to rotate, so that the cleaning air blow pipe blows out high-speed flowing air to clean the flange blank and the chips on the workbench.

[0013] The compacting mechanism also includes a fixed frame, which is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the chip receiving seat outlet. A worm is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. One end of the worm passes through the inner wall of the chip receiving seat and extends to the outside and is connected and fixed to a motor B.

[0014] The compacting seat is rotatably connected with two connecting rod groups, the other end of the connecting rod group is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, and the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod group located on the fixing frame is connected and fixed with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is meshingly driven with the worm.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: Motor B drives the worm to rotate forward and reverse, so that the worm drives the connecting rod group connected to the worm wheel, and the connecting rod group drives the compaction seat to move up and down, so that the chips falling into the compaction groove can be compacted.

[0016] A filter plate is connected and fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the fixed seat, a liquid guide seat is connected and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixed seat located at the filter plate, a pipe joint is connected and fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the liquid guide seat, an electric push rod is connected and fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, and a rack is connected and fixedly arranged on the output end of the electric push rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cutting liquid in the cuttings is squeezed and separated by the filter plate, the separated and filtered cutting liquid is collected by the liquid guide seat, and then discharged through the pipe joint to recycle the cutting liquid.

[0018] A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, one end of the reciprocating screw located in the fixed seat is connected and fixed with an adjusting wheel, a moving frame is slidably provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, and an ejection rod is connected and fixedly provided on the other end of the moving frame, and the ejection rod is slidably fitted with the fixed seat.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: the reciprocating screw drives the ejection rod to move up and down, thereby pushing out the chips squeezed into blocks in the compaction groove, thereby completing the automatic collection of the chips.

[0020] The chip ejector seat is provided with two compaction grooves, one end of the chip ejector seat passes through a fixed seat through a pin shaft and is connected and fixedly provided with a gear, the gear is meshed with a rack for transmission, the inner wall of the chip ejector seat located at the adjusting wheel is connected and fixedly provided with two arc-shaped racks, the arc-shaped racks are meshed with the adjusting wheel for transmission.

[0021] A method for using a vertical flange processing machine tool comprises the following steps:

[0022] When processing the flange, the flange blank is placed on the workbench for processing. When the processing is completed, there will be a large amount of chips on the flange blank and the workbench. At this time, the hydraulic rod is used to drive the chip receiving seat to move up and cover the outside of the workbench, and then the motor A is used to drive the connected fan blades to rotate, so that the cleaning air pipe blows out high-speed air to clean the flange blank and the chips on the workbench, so that the chips can fall into the chip receiving seat;

[0023] At the same time, when the motor A drives the connected fan blades to rotate, the connected driving wheel will drive the driven wheel to rotate, so that the driven wheel drives the connected rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the transmission wheel at the other end to rotate. At this time, under the action of the fixed annular rack, the rotating ring connected to the mounting seat will rotate, so that the cleaning air blowing pipe can move in a circular motion, thereby cleaning the chips on the flange blank and various positions of the workbench;

[0024] When the mounting seat moves, it will drive the connected chip pusher plate to move, thereby pushing the chips that fall to the bottom of the chip receiving seat to the outlet end. At this time, the motor B is used to drive the worm to rotate forward and reverse, so that the worm will drive the connecting rod group connected to the worm gear, so that the connecting rod group drives the compacting seat to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the chips that fall into the compacting groove can be compacted. At the same time, when the chips are compacted, the chip liquid in the chips will be squeezed and separated through the filter plate, and the separated and filtered chip liquid will be collected by the liquid guide seat, and then discharged through the pipe joint, and the chip liquid will be recycled;

[0025] When the amount of chips in the compaction trough reaches a certain amount, the electric push rod is used to drive the rack to move. At this time, the rack will drive the chip block push-out seat connected to the gear to rotate, so that the other compaction trough rotates to the outlet end to receive the material. At the same time, when the chip block push-out seat rotates, the two arc-shaped racks will drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw drives the push-out rod to move up and down, thereby pushing out the chips squeezed into blocks in the compaction trough, completing the automatic collection of chips.

[0026] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] 1. In the present invention, by providing a chip receiving seat, the chip receiving seat can effectively collect chips and reduce the situation where chips are scattered on the workbench and other parts of the machine tool, thereby improving the efficiency of chip cleaning. The chip receiving seat can effectively prevent chips from entering the interior of the machine tool, thereby reducing wear and potential damage to the machine tool. At the same time, when the motor A drives the fan blades to rotate so that the cleaning air blow pipe generates high-speed wind, the driving wheel can cooperate with the annular rack to make the cleaning air blow pipe move around the workbench, thereby helping to maintain the processing accuracy of the workpiece and avoiding the accumulation of chips on the surface of the workpiece, affecting the processing quality.

[0028] 2. In the present invention, by setting a chip pusher plate, the chips accumulated at the bottom of the chip receiving seat can be cleaned and collected. In conjunction with the compacting mechanism, driven by the motor B, the compacting seat can continuously compact the chips, and can reduce the volume and looseness of the chips by squeezing the chips, making the chips more compact. After the chips are compacted, the chips are easier to concentrate and collect, reducing the difficulty of subsequent processing.

[0029] 3. In the present invention, by providing an ejection rod, when the amount of chips in the chip block ejection seat is reached, the chip block ejection seat rotates, which drives the ejection rod to move up and down, and gradually pushes the compacted chip block out of the system, thereby avoiding the accumulation of chips in the system. This can effectively solve the problem of chip cleaning and collection, not only improve the cleaning efficiency, but also help protect the machine tool, improve the working environment, improve the processing quality, and optimize waste disposal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vertical flange processing machine tool and a method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vertical flange processing machine tool and a method thereof during chip cleaning proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a vertical flange processing machine tool and a method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a chip receiving seat structure of a vertical flange processing machine tool and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the chip pushing mechanism structure of a vertical flange machining machine tool and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the cleaning air blowing pipe structure of a vertical flange processing machine tool and a method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the compaction mechanism structure of a vertical flange processing machine tool and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing seat structure of a vertical flange processing machine tool and a method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 The present invention provides a schematic cross-sectional view of a chip ejector structure of a vertical flange machining machine tool and method thereof.

[0039] Legend:

[0040] 1. Frame; 2. Workbench; 3. Chip receiving seat; 4. Chip pushing mechanism; 5. Cleaning air blow pipe; 6. Compacting mechanism; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Chip block pushing seat; 301. Hydraulic rod; 302. Ring rack; 401. Rotating ring; 402. Mounting seat; 403. Chip pushing plate; 404. Rotating shaft; 405. Transmission wheel; 406. Driven wheel; 501. Fan blade; 502. Motor A; 503. Driving wheel; 601, compacting seat; 602, fixed frame; 603, worm; 604, motor B; 605, connecting rod group; 606, worm wheel; 701, filter plate; 702, liquid guide seat; 703, pipe joint; 704, electric push rod; 705, rack; 706, reciprocating screw rod; 707, adjusting wheel; 708, moving frame; 709, ejector rod; 801, compacting groove; 802, gear; 803, arc-shaped rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a vertical flange processing machine tool, comprising a frame 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, a chip receiving seat 3 is slidably provided on the outer wall of the workbench 2, a hydraulic rod 301 is connected and fixedly provided at the bottom end of the chip receiving seat 3, the other end of the hydraulic rod 301 is connected and fixedly provided with the frame 1, an annular rack 302 is connected and fixedly provided inside the chip receiving seat 3, a chip pushing mechanism 4 is rotatably connected and provided on the chip receiving seat 3, the chip pushing mechanism 4 comprises a rotating ring 401, the rotating ring 401 is rotatably connected and provided with an inner wall of the chip receiving seat 3, a mounting seat 402 is connected and fixedly provided on the rotating ring 401, and a pushing mechanism 4 is connected and fixedly provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat 402 Chip plate 403, the outer wall of chip pusher plate 403 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the bottom end of chip receiving seat 3, a rotating shaft 404 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 402, one end of the rotating shaft 404 close to the chip receiving seat 3 is connected and fixedly provided with a transmission wheel 405, the transmission wheel 405 is meshed with the annular rack 302 for transmission, and the other end of the rotating shaft 404 is connected and fixedly provided with a driven wheel 406, a cleaning air blow pipe 5 is connected and fixedly provided on the chip pushing mechanism 4, a compacting mechanism 6 is connected and fixedly provided at the outlet of the chip receiving seat 3, the compacting mechanism 6 includes a compacting seat 601, a fixed seat 7 is connected and fixedly provided at the outlet end of the chip receiving seat 3, and a chip block pushing seat 8 is rotatably connected and provided in the fixed seat 7.

[0043] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, the bottom end of the cleaning air blowing pipe 5 is arranged in an inclined structure, the outlet of the cleaning air blowing pipe 5 is arranged in a conical structure, a fan blade 501 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning air blowing pipe 5, one end of the fan blade 501 passes through the mounting seat 402 and is connected and fixedly provided with a motor A502, and the fan blade 501 is connected and fixedly provided with a driving wheel 503 near the driven wheel 406, and the driving wheel 503 is meshed with the driven wheel 406 for transmission.

[0044] Specifically, Figure 7 As shown, the compacting mechanism 6 also includes a fixed frame 602, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chip receiving seat 3 at the outlet. A worm 603 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 602. One end of the worm 603 passes through the inner wall of the chip receiving seat 3 and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to a motor B604.

[0045] Two connecting rod groups 605 are rotatably connected on the compacting seat 601, and the other end of the connecting rod group 605 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 602. The outer wall of one end of the connecting rod group 605 is connected and fixed with a worm gear 606, which is meshed with the worm 603 for transmission.

[0046] Specifically, Figure 8 As shown, a filter plate 701 is connected and fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixed seat 7, a liquid guide seat 702 is connected and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed seat 7 located at the filter plate 701, a pipe joint 703 is connected and fixedly installed on the bottom end of the liquid guide seat 702, an electric push rod 704 is connected and fixedly installed on the fixed seat 7, and a rack 705 is connected and fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 704.

[0047] A reciprocating screw rod 706 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 7, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 706 located in the fixed seat 7 is connected and fixedly provided with an adjusting wheel 707, a moving frame 708 is slidably provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 706, and the other end of the moving frame 708 is connected and fixedly provided with an ejection rod 709, which is slidably provided with the fixed seat 7.

[0048] Specifically, Fig. 9 As shown, two compaction grooves 801 are provided on the chip push-out seat 8, one end of the chip push-out seat 8 passes through the fixed seat 7 through a pin shaft and is connected and fixedly provided with a gear 802, the gear 802 is meshed with the rack 705 for transmission, and the inner wall of the chip push-out seat 8 located at the adjusting wheel 707 is connected and fixedly provided with two arc-shaped racks 803, the arc-shaped racks 803 are meshed with the adjusting wheel 707 for transmission.

[0049] A method for using a vertical flange processing machine tool comprises the following steps:

[0050] When processing the flange, the flange blank is placed on the workbench 2 for processing. When the processing is completed, there will be a large amount of chips on the flange blank and the workbench 2. At this time, the hydraulic rod 301 is used to drive the chip receiving seat 3 to move up and cover the outside of the workbench 2, and then the motor A502 is used to drive the connected fan blades 501 to rotate, so that the cleaning air pipe 5 blows out high-speed air to clean the chips on the flange blank and the workbench 2, so that the chips can fall into the chip receiving seat 3;

[0051] At the same time, when the motor A502 drives the connected fan blade 501 to rotate, the connected driving wheel 503 will drive the driven wheel 406 to rotate, so that the driven wheel 406 drives the connected rotating shaft 404 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 404 drives the transmission wheel 405 at the other end to rotate. At this time, under the action of the fixed annular rack 302, the rotating ring 401 connected to the mounting seat 402 will rotate, so that the cleaning air blowing pipe 5 can perform a circular motion, thereby cleaning the chips on the flange blank and various positions of the workbench 2;

[0052] When the mounting seat 402 moves, the connected chip pusher plate 403 will be driven to move, thereby pushing the chips that fall to the bottom of the chip receiving seat 3 to the outlet end. At this time, the motor B604 is used to drive the worm 603 to rotate forward and reverse, so that the worm 603 will drive the connecting rod group 605 connected to the worm gear 606, so that the connecting rod group 605 drives the compacting seat 601 to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the chips that fall into the compacting groove 801 can be compacted. At the same time, when the chips are compacted, the chip liquid in the chips will be squeezed and separated through the filter plate 701, and the separated and filtered chip liquid will be collected by the liquid guide seat 702, and then discharged through the pipe joint 703, and the chip liquid will be recycled.

[0053] When the amount of chips in the compaction groove 801 reaches a certain amount, the electric push rod 704 is used to drive the rack 705 to move. At this time, the rack 705 will drive the chip block ejection seat 8 connected to the gear 802 to rotate, so that the other compaction groove 801 rotates to the outlet end to receive the material. At the same time, when the chip block ejection seat 8 rotates, the two arc-shaped racks 803 will drive the reciprocating screw 706 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 706 drives the ejection rod 709 to move up and down, thereby pushing out the chips squeezed into blocks in the compaction groove 801, completing the automatic collection of the chips.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical flange processing machine tool, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1); a chip receiving seat (3) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the workbench (2); a hydraulic rod (301) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the chip receiving seat (3); the other end of the hydraulic rod (301) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1); an annular rack (302) is fixedly mounted inside the chip receiving seat (3); a chip pushing mechanism (4) is rotatably mounted on the chip receiving seat (3); the chip pushing mechanism (4) comprises a rotating ring (401); the rotating ring (401) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the chip receiving seat (3); a mounting seat (402) is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring (401); a chip pushing plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mounting seat (402); the chip pushing plate (403) The outer wall is slidably matched with the inner wall of the bottom end of the chip receiving seat (3); a rotating shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (402); a transmission wheel (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (404) close to the chip receiving seat (3); the transmission wheel (405) is meshed with the annular rack (302) for transmission; a driven wheel (406) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (404); a cleaning air blowing pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the chip pushing mechanism (4); a compacting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the chip receiving seat (3); the compacting mechanism (6) comprises a compacting seat (601); a fixed seat (7) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the chip receiving seat (3); a chip block pushing seat (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat (7); The bottom end of the cleaning air blowing pipe (5) is arranged in an inclined structure, the outlet of the cleaning air blowing pipe (5) is arranged in a conical structure, a fan blade (501) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning air blowing pipe (5), one end of the fan blade (501) passes through the mounting seat (402) and is connected and fixedly arranged with a motor A (502), a driving wheel (503) is connected and fixedly arranged at a position of the fan blade (501) close to the driven wheel (406), and the driving wheel (503) is meshed with the driven wheel (406) for transmission.

2. The vertical flange processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compacting mechanism (6) further comprises a fixed frame (602), the fixed frame (602) being connected and fixedly arranged with the inner wall at the outlet of the chip receiving seat (3), a worm (603) being rotatably arranged in the fixed frame (602), one end of the worm (603) passing through the inner wall of the chip receiving seat (3) and extending to the outside and being connected and fixedly arranged with a motor B (604).

3. The vertical flange processing machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two connecting rod groups (605) are rotatably connected to the compacting seat (601), and the other end of the connecting rod group (605) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (602). A worm wheel (606) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod group (605) located on the fixed frame (602), and the worm wheel (606) is meshed with the worm (603) for transmission.

4. The vertical flange processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (701) is connected and fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the fixed seat (7); a liquid guide seat (702) is connected and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixed seat (7) located at the filter plate (701); a pipe joint (703) is connected and fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the liquid guide seat (702); an electric push rod (704) is connected and fixedly arranged on the fixed seat (7); and a rack (705) is connected and fixedly arranged on the output end of the electric push rod (704).

5. The vertical flange processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reciprocating screw rod (706) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (7), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (706) located in the fixed seat (7) is connected and fixedly provided with an adjusting wheel (707), a moving frame (708) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (706), and an ejection rod (709) is connected and fixedly provided at the other end of the moving frame (708), and the ejection rod (709) is slidably provided with the fixed seat (7).

6. The vertical flange processing machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The chip block ejection seat (8) is provided with two compacting grooves (801); one end of the chip block ejection seat (8) passes through the fixed seat (7) via a pin shaft and is connected and fixedly provided with a gear (802); the gear (802) is meshed with a rack (705) for transmission; the inner wall of the chip block ejection seat (8) located at the adjusting wheel (707) is connected and fixedly provided with two arc-shaped racks (803); the arc-shaped racks (803) are meshed with the adjusting wheel (707) for transmission.

7. The method for using a vertical flange processing machine tool according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The steps include: When processing the flange, the flange blank is placed on the workbench (2) for processing. When the processing is completed, a large amount of chips will be present on the flange blank and the workbench (2). At this time, the hydraulic rod (301) is used to drive the chip receiving seat (3) to move upward and cover the outside of the workbench (2). Then, the motor A (502) is used to drive the connected fan blades (501) to rotate, so that the cleaning air blowing pipe (5) blows out high-speed air to clean the chips on the flange blank and the workbench (2), so that the chips can fall into the chip receiving seat (3); At the same time, when the motor A (502) drives the connected fan blade (501) to rotate, the connected driving wheel (503) drives the driven wheel (406) to rotate, so that the driven wheel (406) drives the connected rotating shaft (404) to rotate, so that the rotating shaft (404) drives the transmission wheel (405) at the other end to rotate. At this time, under the action of the fixed annular rack (302), the rotating ring (401) connected to the mounting seat (402) is rotated, so that the cleaning air blowing pipe (5) can perform a circular motion, thereby cleaning the chips at various positions of the flange blank and the workbench (2); When the mounting seat (402) moves, the connected chip pusher plate (403) is driven to move, thereby pushing the chips that fall to the bottom of the chip receiving seat (3) toward the outlet end. At this time, the motor B (604) is used to drive the worm (603) to rotate forward and reverse, so that the worm (603) drives the connecting rod group (605) connected to the worm gear (606), so that the connecting rod group (605) drives the compacting seat (601) to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the chips that fall into the compacting groove (801) can be compacted. At the same time, when the chips are compacted, the chip liquid in the chips is squeezed and separated through the filter plate (701), and the separated and filtered chip liquid is collected by the liquid guide seat (702), and then discharged through the pipe joint (703) to recycle the chip liquid; When the amount of chips in the compacting groove (801) reaches a certain amount, the electric push rod (704) is used to drive the rack (705) to move. At this time, the rack (705) drives the chip block ejection seat (8) connected to the gear (802) to rotate, so that another compacting groove (801) rotates to the outlet end to receive the material. At the same time, when the chip block ejection seat (8) rotates, the two arc-shaped racks (803) drive the reciprocating screw rod (706) to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod (706) drives the ejection rod (709) to move up and down, thereby pushing out the chips squeezed into blocks in the compacting groove (801), thereby completing the automatic collection of chips.

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