Word-award kitchen garbage classification box with recognition function

Abstract

The invention discloses a prize word type kitchen garbage classification box with a recognition function, and relates to the field of garbage disposal, the prize word type kitchen garbage classification box comprises a classification box body, an internal processor and a kitchen garbage barrel, the kitchen garbage barrel is made of an easy-to-clean and corrosion-resistant material, and a chip is arranged in the side wall of the kitchen garbage barrel; a recognition cavity and a cleaning cavity are formed in the two sides of the face, close to the human body, of the classification box body correspondingly, a detection assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the recognition cavity and used for recognizing and detecting the kitchen waste barrels, a cleaning assembly is arranged in the cleaning cavity, an interaction screen is installed on the portion, located above the recognition cavity, of the outer wall of the classification box body, and a processor is arranged at the portion, located on the interaction screen, in the classification box body. The processor is provided with a resident data management module, a database, an image recognition module, an accounting module, a voice playing module and a software intercommunication module. According to the garbage can, the trouble of bag breaking can be solved, meanwhile, the inner wall of the can does not need to be manually cleaned after garbage is thrown, pollutant residues are avoided, and kitchen garbage is thrown for digital treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and specifically to a digital kitchen waste classification box with an identification function. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the garbage generated by residents' daily lives, food processing, catering services, and unit meals, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, fruit peels, egg shells, tea dregs, and bones. Kitchen waste also includes products such as plastic bags, mineral water, paper towels, and glass bottles, so it is also necessary to sort kitchen waste.

[0003] An automatic bag breaking, sorting, collecting and recycling device for kitchen waste described in the prior art comprises: a box body, in which a primary bag breaking area, a secondary bag breaking area and a kitchen waste storage area are arranged from top to bottom, a garbage bag storage area is arranged on one side of the primary bag breaking area and the secondary bag breaking area, an outer bag extraction system is arranged in the primary bag breaking area, the primary bag breaking area and the secondary bag breaking area are separated by a reciprocating knife door system, an inner bag crushing system is arranged in the secondary bag breaking area, the secondary bag breaking area and the kitchen waste storage area are separated by a kitchen waste barrier door, and a kitchen waste delivery door is arranged on the box body.

[0004] Although the above technology can realize automatic bag breaking of multiple small plastic bags inside a large bag and classified collection without manual bag breaking, before the kitchen waste is thrown into the bin, the sharp objects in the garbage will puncture the garbage bag, causing the pollutants in the garbage to enter the bin, which is easy to cause corrosion, and the pollutants remaining after dumping the garbage are difficult to clean up. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function, comprising a classification box body, an internal processor and a kitchen waste bucket, wherein the kitchen waste bucket is made of easy-to-clean and corrosion-resistant materials, the kitchen waste bucket cooperates with the classification box body, a chip is arranged in the side wall of the kitchen waste bucket, an identification cavity and a cleaning cavity are respectively arranged on both sides of a side of the classification box body close to the human body, a detection component is arranged on the inner wall of the identification cavity for identifying and detecting the kitchen waste bucket, a cleaning component is arranged in the cleaning cavity, and the cleaning component is used to rinse and wipe the inner wall of the inverted kitchen waste bucket, A water storage chamber is provided on the inner top of the classification box body above the cleaning chamber, a water pump is fixedly installed in the water storage chamber, the cleaning assembly is connected to the water pump through a water injection pipe, cavities are symmetrically provided in the classification box body between the identification chamber and the cleaning chamber, container barrels are placed in both cavities, throwing ports are provided on the outer wall of the classification box body at the tops of the two cavities, closing doors are provided in both throwing ports, a driving chamber is provided on the inner top of the classification box body, a switch assembly is provided in the driving chamber for opening and closing the two closing doors; An interactive screen is installed on the outer wall of the classification box above the identification cavity, and a processor is provided inside the classification box at the interactive screen. The detection component, switch component and cleaning component are all electrically connected to the processor through wires. The processor is provided with a resident data management module, a database, an image recognition module, a calculation module, a voice playback module and a software intercommunication module.

[0007] Specifically, the resident data management module is used to bind to the user according to the uniqueness of the chip, the database is used to store the detection data of the kitchen waste bin, the image recognition module is used to identify the garbage in the kitchen waste bin and determine the proportion of the components, the accounting module is used to calculate the carbon points according to the weight of the garbage and distribute them to the user's account, the voice playback module is used to remind residents to pay attention to the latest developments in garbage classification, and the software intercommunication module is used to intercommunication with the corresponding carbon account software.

[0008] Specifically, the detection component includes a pressure sensor, a chip sensor and an identification camera. The pressure sensor is embedded in the bottom of the identification cavity. The kitchen waste bucket is placed in the identification cavity and above the pressure sensor. The chip sensor is provided with multiple chips respectively embedded in the cavity walls of the identification cavity. The identification camera is installed in the center of the top wall of the identification cavity.

[0009] The technical solution is specific, the cleaning component includes a water guide rod, the outer wall of the water guide rod is symmetrically provided with two groups of sleeve rods, each group of the sleeve rods is provided with three sleeve rods respectively located at the top end, the middle end and the bottom end, a plurality of nozzles are provided on the water guide rod between each group of sleeve rods, the inner bottom of the classification box is located below the cleaning chamber and an annular collecting chamber is provided, the collecting chamber is connected with the cleaning chamber through a plurality of guide holes, a working chamber is provided at the center of the collecting chamber, the bottom end of the water guide rod passes through the working chamber and is provided with a mounting plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working chamber through a plurality of support rods, a water injection pipe is provided below the mounting plate, the end of the water injection pipe passes through the mounting plate and is connected with the bottom end of the water guide rod, the other end of the water injection pipe passes through the box wall of the classification box and is connected with a water pump.

[0010] Specifically, a driving motor is fixed on one side of the water guide rod on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a large gear is installed on the output end of the driving motor, a small gear is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the water guide rod, the small gear is meshed and connected with the large gear, and the bottom end of the water guide rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] Specifically, a telescopic rod is movably inserted in each group of the sleeve rods, the ends of the three telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rods through contraction springs, the other ends of the three telescopic rods pass through the sleeve rods and are welded with fixed blocks, and a wiping sponge is bonded to one side of the three groups of fixed blocks away from the telescopic rods.

[0012] Specifically, the top ends of the two closing doors penetrate into the driving cavity, and the switch assembly includes a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, which is fixed to the center of the top wall of the driving cavity by bolts, and the telescopic ends of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder are fixed with lifting plates, and the lower surfaces of the lifting plates are symmetrically fixed with electromagnets, and the two closing doors contain iron elements, and each of the electromagnets is magnetically adsorbed and connected to the top wall of the closing door, and sliding limiting plates are fixed on both sides of the top ends of the two closing doors, and each of the sliding limiting plates is penetrated by a guide rod, and both ends of each of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the top wall and bottom wall of the driving cavity.

[0013] Specifically, the technical solution of the present invention is that tension springs are provided on both sides of the driving cavity, the two tension springs are respectively sleeved on the guide rods, and the two ends of the two tension springs are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding limiting plate and the cavity top wall of the driving cavity.

[0014] Specifically, a limiting ring plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber, the diameter of the limiting ring plate is larger than the diameter of the kitchen waste bucket, and an object sensor is installed at the center of the top wall of the cleaning chamber.

[0015] Specifically, the outer wall of the classification box is provided with classification identification stickers below the two throwing ports, and the two classification identification stickers are divided into perishable garbage and recyclable garbage. The outer wall of the classification box is provided with an advertising area below the two classification identification stickers, and the outer wall of the classification box is covered with a special anti-sticking layer.

[0016] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects: by matching the kitchen waste barrel with the classification box, the present application can solve the problem of bag breaking, and can also avoid the residual pollutants by not manually cleaning the inner wall of the barrel after throwing the garbage, and can digitally process the kitchen waste delivery, and can effectively share data and coordinate management between various delivery points, so that the classification work can achieve extremely high resource data management from the source, and can track and trace the illegal delivery people; First, the resident brings the kitchen waste bucket containing the chip to the classification box, and places the kitchen waste bucket in the identification cavity. The pressure sensor in the detection component weighs the placed kitchen waste bucket to obtain the weight data of the garbage. The chip sensor identifies the chip in the kitchen waste bucket to obtain a unique code, and the resident information of the kitchen waste bucket is obtained through the unique code. The identification camera takes a photo of the garbage in the bucket mouth and records the data, and identifies the type of garbage and determines the composition ratio through the algorithm in the image recognition module to determine which category the garbage belongs to. Then the obtained weight and garbage composition ratio are recorded in the resident data management module and stored in the database; According to the determined garbage classification, the processor activates the electromagnet on the corresponding classification in the switch assembly, so that the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism to adsorb the closed door below, and then the pneumatic telescopic cylinder works to drive the magnetically adsorbed closed door to move upward, so that the throwing port of the corresponding classification is opened; Then the resident dumps the garbage in the kitchen waste barrel into the container barrel through the throwing port, and then turns the kitchen waste barrel upside down in the cleaning chamber so that the water guide rod and the sleeve rod of the cleaning component are located in the barrel. After the object sensor senses the existence of objects below, it starts the water pump and the driving motor in the cleaning component through the processor. The water pump sends the water in the water storage chamber into the water guide rod through the water injection pipe and sprays it to the barrel wall from several nozzles. At this time, the driving motor drives the large gear to rotate, so that the meshing small gear rotates, and the small gear drives the water guide rod to rotate, and cooperates with the nozzle to fully spray water onto the barrel wall. At the same time, under the action of the centrifugal force of the rotation, the telescopic plug rod moves along the sleeve rod to stretch the contraction spring, and the telescopic plug rod drives the fixed block and the wiping sponge to extend, so that the wiping sponge contacts the barrel wall, and wipes the barrel wall during the water flushing process; During the cleaning process, the algorithm in the accounting module converts the weight of the garbage into carbon points, and then sends the carbon points to the user's corresponding account according to the software intercommunication module. Users can redeem virtual products, environmental protection items, public welfare donations, government policy benefits, etc. based on the carbon points obtained to realize value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a box of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention; Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of B of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a diagram of the water guide rod rotation structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a system framework diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Description of the drawings: 1. Classification box; 101. Throwing port; 1011. Classification label; 102. Identification chamber; 103. Cleaning chamber; 1031. Item sensor; 1032. Limiting ring plate; 104. Interactive screen; 105. Advertising area; 106. Driving chamber; 107. Water storage chamber; 1071. Water pump; 108. Collection chamber; 1081. Diversion hole; 109. Working chamber; 2. Processor; 201. Resident data management module; 202. Database; 203. Image recognition module; 204. Accounting module; 205. Voice playback module; 206. Software intercommunication module; 3. Cavity; 301. Container; 302. Closing door; 4 , detection component; 401, pressure sensor; 402, chip sensor; 403, identification camera; 5, kitchen waste bucket; 501, chip; 6, switch component; 601, guide rod; 602, sliding limit plate; 603, pneumatic telescopic cylinder; 604, electromagnet; 605, extension spring; 606, lifting plate; 7, cleaning component; 701, water guide rod; 7011, nozzle; 702, sleeve rod; 703, telescopic plug rod; 7031, contraction spring; 7032, fixing block; 7033, wiping sponge; 704, small gear; 705, mounting plate; 7051, support rod; 706, large gear; 707, drive motor; 8, water injection pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure. Example

[0021] The easy-to-clean, corrosion-resistant materials in this application can be stainless steel, PVC and other materials, the perishable garbage can be vegetables, fruits and the like, the recyclable garbage can be plastic bottles, paper towels, plastic bags, plastic wrap and the like, and the perishable garbage can be made into fertilizer. In addition, this application is matched with the WeChat applet on the user side through the software intercommunication module 206 to facilitate the issuance of carbon credits.

[0022] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, a digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function includes a classification box body 1, an internal processor 2 and a kitchen waste bucket 5. The kitchen waste bucket 5 is made of easy-to-clean and corrosion-resistant materials. The kitchen waste bucket 5 cooperates with the classification box body 1. A chip 501 is arranged in the side wall of the kitchen waste bucket 5. An identification cavity 102 and a cleaning cavity 103 are respectively opened on both sides of a side of the classification box body 1 close to the human body. A detection component 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the identification cavity 102 for identifying and detecting the kitchen waste bucket 5. The detection component 4 includes a pressure sensor 401, a chip sensor 402 and an identification camera 403. The pressure sensor 401 is embedded in the bottom of the identification cavity 102. The kitchen waste bucket 5 is placed in the identification cavity 102 and is located at the pressure sensor 403. 01, a plurality of chip sensors 402 are respectively embedded in the cavity wall of the identification cavity 102, and the identification camera 403 is installed in the center of the cavity top wall of the identification cavity 102. A limiting ring plate 1032 is fixedly installed at the cavity bottom of the cleaning cavity 103, and the diameter of the limiting ring plate 1032 is larger than the diameter of the kitchen waste bucket 5. An object sensor 1031 is installed in the center of the cavity top wall of the cleaning cavity 103. A cleaning component 7 is provided in the cleaning cavity 103, and the cleaning component 7 is used to rinse and wipe the inner wall of the inverted kitchen waste bucket 5. A water storage cavity 107 is opened at the inner top of the classification box 1 above the cleaning cavity 103, and a water pump 1071 is fixedly installed in the water storage cavity 107. The cleaning component 7 is connected to the water pump 1071 through a water injection pipe 8; A cavity 3 is symmetrically provided between the identification cavity 102 and the cleaning cavity 103 in the classification box 1, and a container barrel 301 is placed in each of the two cavities 3. A throwing port 101 is provided at the top of each of the two cavities 3 on the outer wall of the classification box 1, and a closing door 302 is provided in each of the two throwing ports 101. A driving cavity 106 is provided at the inner top of the classification box 1, and a switch assembly 6 is provided in the driving cavity 106 for switching the two closing doors 302. A classification label 1011 is provided on the outer wall of the classification box 1 below the two throwing ports 101, and the two classification label 1011 are divided into perishable garbage and recyclable garbage. An advertising area 105 is provided on the outer wall of the classification box 1 below the two classification label 1011, and the outer wall of the classification box 1 is covered with a special anti-sticking layer; a sealing door is provided at the cavity 3 on the side of the classification box 1 away from the human body, which is used to remove the container barrel 301 to process the garbage inside; An interactive screen 104 is installed on the outer wall of the classification box 1 above the identification cavity 102, and a processor 2 is provided inside the classification box 1 at the interactive screen 104. The detection component 4, the switch component 6 and the cleaning component 7 are all electrically connected to the processor 2 through wires. The processor 2 is provided with a resident data management module 201, a database 202, an image recognition module 203, an accounting module 204, a voice playback module 205 and a software intercommunication module 206. The resident data management module 201 is used to bind to the user according to the uniqueness of the chip 501, the database 202 is used to store the detection data of the kitchen waste bin 5, the image recognition module 203 is used to identify the garbage in the kitchen waste bin 5 and determine the component ratio, the accounting module 204 is used to calculate the carbon points according to the weight of the garbage and distribute them to the user's account, the voice playback module 205 is used to remind residents to pay attention to the latest developments in garbage classification, and the software intercommunication module 206 is used to intercommunication with the corresponding carbon account software.

[0023] When classifying and disposing of kitchen waste, the resident first carries the kitchen waste bucket 5 containing the chip 501 to the classification box 1, and places the kitchen waste bucket 5 in the identification cavity 102. At this time, the pressure sensor 401 weighs the placed kitchen waste bucket 5 to obtain the weight data of the waste, and the chip sensor 402 identifies the chip 501 in the kitchen waste bucket 5 to obtain a unique code, and obtains the resident information of the kitchen waste bucket 5 through the unique code, and the identification camera 403 takes a picture of the waste in the bucket mouth and records the data, and identifies the type of waste and judges the proportion of the components through the algorithm in the image recognition module 203. Determine which category the garbage belongs to, and then send the obtained weight and garbage composition ratio to the resident data management module 201 on the processor 2 for recording and storage in the database 202. At this time, the interactive screen 104 will display the resident information (such as name and gender). At the same time, the algorithm in the accounting module 204 converts the garbage into corresponding carbon credits according to the weight of the garbage, and then sends the carbon credits to the user's WeChat applet account according to the software intercommunication module 206. The user can redeem virtual products, environmental protection items, public welfare donations, government policy benefits, etc. according to the obtained carbon credits to realize value; According to the determined garbage classification, the processor 2 starts the actuator on the corresponding classification in the switch assembly 6, connects the closed door 302 in the throwing port 101 of the classification, and then the driving member in the switch assembly 6 works, driving the closed door 302 of the classification to move up, so that the throwing port 101 of the corresponding classification is opened, and then the resident dumps the garbage in the kitchen waste bin 5 into the container 301 through the throwing port 101, and then turns the kitchen waste bin 5 upside down in the cleaning chamber 103, so that the actuator of the cleaning assembly 7 is located in the bin, and at this time the object sensor After sensing the existence of objects below, 1031 sends an electrical signal to the processor 2. After receiving the signal, the processor 2 starts the water pump 1071 and the driving member in the cleaning component 7. The water pump 1071 sends the water in the water storage chamber 107 into the actuator through the water injection pipe 8 and sprays it onto the barrel wall. At this time, under the action of the driving member, the actuator rotates to fully spray water onto the barrel wall, and under the action of centrifugal force, the wiping member is unfolded and contacts the barrel wall. The barrel wall is wiped during the water flushing process. After a period of time, the work stops, and the user takes out the kitchen waste barrel 5; Therefore, the present application can solve the problem of broken bags by matching the kitchen waste bin 5 with the classification box, and can avoid residual pollutants without manual cleaning of the inner wall of the bin after throwing the garbage. At the same time, it can track the carbon emissions of residents' kitchen waste and convert the carbon reduction into carbon points without causing a split in residents' disposal habits. The kitchen waste disposal can be digitized, and effective data sharing and collaborative management can be carried out between various disposal points, so that the classification work can achieve extremely high resource data management from the source, and can track and trace the people who violate the regulations.

[0024] See also Figure 2 As shown, the top ends of the two closed doors 302 are both penetrated into the driving chamber 106, the switch assembly 6 includes a pneumatic telescopic cylinder 603, the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 603 is fixed to the center of the top wall of the driving chamber 106 by bolts, the telescopic ends of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 603 are fixed with lifting plates 606, and the lower surface of the lifting plates 606 is symmetrically fixed with electromagnets 604, the two closed doors 302 contain iron elements, and each electromagnet 604 is magnetically adsorbed and connected to the top wall of the closed door 302, and the two closed doors 302 are connected to the driving chamber 106 by bolts. Sliding limiting plates 602 are fixed on both sides of the top of the closing door 302, and each sliding limiting plate 602 is penetrated by a guide rod 601, and both ends of each guide rod 601 are fixedly connected to the top wall and bottom wall of the driving cavity 106, and tension springs 605 are provided on both sides of the driving cavity 106, and the two tension springs 605 are respectively sleeved on the guide rods 601, and the two ends of the two tension springs 605 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding limiting plate 602 and the top wall of the driving cavity 106.

[0025] The electromagnet 604 on the corresponding throwing port 101 in the switch assembly 6 is energized to generate magnetism, which adsorbs the top wall of the closing door 302 below, and then the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 603 works, and its telescopic end drives the lifting plate 606 to move upward, and the upward lifting plate 606 drives the adsorbed closing door 302 to move upward through the magnetic electromagnet 604, and the upward closed door 302 drives the sliding limiting plate 602 to move along the guide rod 601, and the moving closing door 302 will also squeeze the tension spring 605 through the sliding limiting plate 602. Through the elasticity of the tension spring 605, the closing door 302 can be made tighter when blocking the throwing port 101 after resetting.

[0026] See also Figure 3-6 As shown, the cleaning assembly 7 includes a water guide rod 701, and two sets of sleeve rods 702 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the water guide rod 701, and each set of sleeve rods 702 is provided with three nozzles 7011 respectively located at the top, middle and bottom ends. The water guide rod 701 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 7011 between each set of sleeve rods 702. The inner bottom of the classification box 1 is located below the cleaning chamber 103 and is provided with an annular collecting chamber 108. The collecting chamber 108 is connected with the cleaning chamber 103 through a plurality of guide holes 1081. A drain pipe is provided on the collecting chamber 108 for discharging the collected waste water. A working chamber 109 is provided in the center of the collecting chamber 108. The bottom end of the water guide rod 701 penetrates into the working chamber 109 and is provided with a mounting plate 705 , the lower surface of the mounting plate 705 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working chamber 109 through a plurality of support rods 7051, a water injection pipe 8 is provided below the mounting plate 705, the end of the water injection pipe 8 passes through the mounting plate 705 and is connected to the bottom end of the water guide rod 701, the other end of the water injection pipe 8 passes through the box wall of the classification box 1 and is connected to the water pump 1071, a driving motor 707 is fixed on one side of the water guide rod 701 on the upper surface of the mounting plate 705, a large gear 706 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 707, a small gear 704 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the water guide rod 701, the small gear 704 is meshed and connected with the large gear 706, and the bottom end of the water guide rod 701 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 705; A telescopic rod 703 is movably inserted in each set of sleeve rods 702, and the ends of the three telescopic rods 703 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod 702 through a contraction spring 7031. The other ends of the three telescopic rods 703 pass through the sleeve rod 702 and are welded with a fixing block 7032. A wiping sponge 7033 is bonded to one side of the three sets of fixing blocks 7032 away from the telescopic rod 703.

[0027] Water enters the water guide rod 701 through the water injection pipe 8 and is sprayed out from a plurality of nozzles 7011. At this time, the driving motor 707 works and its output end drives the large gear 706 to rotate. The large gear 706 drives the meshing small gear 704 to rotate. The rotating small gear 704 drives the water guide rod 701 to rotate on the mounting plate 705. The rotating water guide rod 701 drives the two sets of sleeve rods 702 and the nozzles 7011 to rotate, so that the water sprayed from the nozzles 7011 can fully wash the barrel wall. When the centrifugal force of the rotation is greater than the shrinkage elasticity of the contraction spring 7031, the telescopic plug rod 703 in each sleeve rod 702 is rotated along the sleeve rod 703. 02 The inner wall is moved and the contraction spring 7031 is stretched. Each telescopic rod 703 drives the fixed block 7032 and the wiping sponge 7033 to extend, so that the wiping sponge 7033 contacts the barrel wall and wipes the barrel wall during the water flushing process. The flushed waste water enters the collection chamber 108 through a plurality of guide holes 1081 and is discharged through the connected drain pipe. After a period of time, the cleaning component 7 stops working. Under the elasticity of the contraction spring 7031, the telescopic rod 703, the fixed block 7032 and the wiping sponge 7033 are reset, thereby being able to clean the pollutants attached to the barrel wall.

[0028] The working principle of the present invention is: When classifying and disposing of kitchen waste, the resident first carries the kitchen waste bucket 5 containing the chip 501 to the classification box 1, and places the kitchen waste bucket 5 in the identification cavity 102. At this time, the pressure sensor 401 weighs the placed kitchen waste bucket 5 to obtain the weight data of the waste, and the chip sensor 402 identifies the chip 501 in the kitchen waste bucket 5 to obtain a unique code, and obtains the resident information of the kitchen waste bucket 5 through the unique code, and the identification camera 403 takes a picture of the waste in the bucket mouth and records the data, and identifies the type of waste and judges the proportion of the components through the algorithm in the image recognition module 203. Determine which category the garbage belongs to, and then send the obtained weight and garbage composition ratio to the resident data management module 201 on the processor 2 for recording and storage in the database 202. At this time, the interactive screen 104 will display the resident information (such as name and gender). At the same time, the algorithm in the accounting module 204 converts the garbage into corresponding carbon credits according to the weight of the garbage, and then sends the carbon credits to the user's WeChat applet account according to the software intercommunication module 206. The user can redeem virtual products, environmental protection items, public welfare donations, government policy benefits, etc. according to the obtained carbon credits to realize value; According to the determined garbage classification, the processor 2 starts the electromagnet 604 on the corresponding throwing port 101 in the switch assembly 6 to generate magnetism, and adsorbs the top wall of the closed door 302 below. Then the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 603 works, and its telescopic end drives the lifting plate 606 to move upward. The upward lifting plate 606 drives the adsorbed closed door 302 to move upward through the magnetic electromagnet 604. The upward closed door 302 drives the sliding limiting plate 602 to move along the penetrating guide rod 601, and the moving closed door 302 will also pass through the The sliding limiting plate 602 squeezes the tension spring 605, so that the corresponding classified throwing port 101 is opened, and then the resident dumps the garbage in the kitchen waste bucket 5 into the container 301 through the throwing port 101, and then the kitchen waste bucket 5 is turned upside down in the cleaning chamber 103, so that the actuator of the cleaning component 7 is located in the bucket. At this time, after the object sensor 1031 senses the existence of objects below, it sends an electrical signal to the processor 2, and after receiving the signal, the processor 2 starts the water pump 1071 and the drive motor 707 in the cleaning component 7; The water pump 1071 drives the water in the water storage chamber 107 into the water guide rod 701 through the water injection pipe 8 and sprays it out from the plurality of nozzles 7011. At this time, the driving motor 707 works and its output end drives the large gear 706 to rotate. The large gear 706 drives the meshing small gear 704 to rotate. The rotating small gear 704 drives the water guide rod 701 to rotate on the mounting plate 705. The rotating water guide rod 701 drives the two sets of sleeve rods 702 and the nozzles 7011 to rotate, so that the water sprayed by the nozzles 7011 can fully wash the barrel wall. When the centrifugal force of the rotation is greater than the contraction elasticity of the contraction spring 7031, the water in each sleeve rod 702 is compressed. The telescopic rod 703 moves along the inner wall of the sleeve rod 702 and stretches the contraction spring 7031. Each telescopic rod 703 drives the fixed block 7032 and the wiping sponge 7033 to extend, so that the wiping sponge 7033 contacts the barrel wall and wipes the barrel wall during the water flushing process. The waste water after flushing enters the collection chamber 108 through a plurality of guide holes 1081 and is discharged through the connected drain pipe. After a period of time, the cleaning component 7 stops working. Under the elasticity of the contraction spring 7031, the telescopic rod 703, the fixed block 7032 and the wiping sponge 7033 are all reset, and the user takes out the kitchen waste barrel 5.

[0029] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function, comprising a classification box body (1), an internal processor (2) and a kitchen waste bucket (5), characterized in that The kitchen waste bucket (5) is made of an easy-to-clean, corrosion-resistant material. The kitchen waste bucket (5) cooperates with the classification box (1). A chip (501) is provided in the side wall of the kitchen waste bucket (5). The classification box (1) is provided with an identification cavity (102) and a cleaning cavity (103) on both sides of a side close to the human body. A detection component (4) is provided on the inner wall of the identification cavity (102) for identifying and detecting the kitchen waste bucket (5). A cleaning component (7) is provided in the cleaning cavity (103). The cleaning component (7) is used to rinse and wipe the inner wall of the inverted kitchen waste bucket (5). A water storage cavity (107) is provided on the inner top of the classification box (1) above the cleaning cavity (103). The water storage cavity A water pump (1071) is fixedly installed in the (107), the cleaning component (7) is connected to the water pump (1071) via a water injection pipe (8), cavities (3) are symmetrically opened in the classification box (1) between the identification cavity (102) and the cleaning cavity (103), and container barrels (301) are placed in the two cavities (3), and the outer wall of the classification box (1) is opened at the top of the two cavities (3), and the two throwing holes (101) are provided with closing doors (302), and a driving cavity (106) is opened at the inner top of the classification box (1), and a switch component (6) is provided in the driving cavity (106) for opening and closing the two closing doors (302); An interactive screen (104) is installed on the outer wall of the classification box (1) above the identification cavity (102); a processor (2) is provided inside the classification box (1) at the interactive screen (104); the detection component (4), the switch component (6) and the cleaning component (7) are all electrically connected to the processor (2) via wires; and the processor (2) is provided with a resident data management module (201), a database (202), an image recognition module (203), a calculation module (204), a voice playback module (205) and a software intercommunication module (206).

2. The digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The resident data management module (201) is used to bind to the user according to the uniqueness of the chip (501), the database (202) is used to store the detection data of the kitchen waste bin (5), the image recognition module (203) is used to identify the garbage in the kitchen waste bin (5) and determine the composition ratio, the accounting module (204) is used to calculate the carbon points according to the weight of the garbage and distribute them to the user's account, the voice playback module (205) is used to remind residents to pay attention to the latest developments in garbage classification, and the software intercommunication module (206) is used to intercommunication with the corresponding carbon account software.

3. The digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (4) comprises a pressure sensor (401), a chip sensor (402) and an identification camera (403); the pressure sensor (401) is embedded in the bottom of the identification cavity (102); the kitchen waste bucket (5) is placed in the identification cavity (102) and is located above the pressure sensor (401); the chip sensor (402) is provided with a plurality of chips respectively embedded in the cavity wall of the identification cavity (102); and the identification camera (403) is installed at the center of the cavity top wall of the identification cavity (102).

4. The digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a water guide rod (701), the outer wall of the water guide rod (701) being symmetrically provided with two groups of sleeve rods (702), each group of the sleeve rods (702) being provided with three nozzles (7011) respectively located at the top, middle and bottom ends, and the water guide rod (701) being provided between each group of sleeve rods (702). The inner bottom of the classification box (1) being located below the cleaning chamber (103), is provided with an annular collecting chamber (108), the collecting chamber (108) being connected to the cleaning chamber (103) via a plurality of guide holes (1081), and the collecting chamber A working chamber (109) is provided at the center of the water guide rod (701), the bottom end of the water guide rod (701) passes through the working chamber (109) and a mounting plate (705) is provided therein, the lower surface of the mounting plate (705) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working chamber (109) via a plurality of support rods (7051), a water injection pipe (8) is provided below the mounting plate (705), the end of the water injection pipe (8) passes through the mounting plate (705) and is connected to the bottom end of the water guide rod (701), and the other end of the water injection pipe (8) passes through the wall of the classification box (1) and is connected to the water pump (1071).

5. The digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving motor (707) is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (705) at one side of the water guide rod (701); a large gear (706) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (707); a small gear (704) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the water guide rod (701); the small gear (704) is meshingly connected with the large gear (706); and the bottom end of the water guide rod (701) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (705).

6. The digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic plug rod (703) is movably inserted into each set of the sleeve rods (702); the ends of the three telescopic plug rods (703) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod (702) via a contraction spring (7031); the other ends of the three telescopic plug rods (703) pass through the sleeve rod (702) and are welded with a fixing block (7032); and a wiping sponge (7033) is bonded to one side of the three sets of fixing blocks (7032) away from the telescopic plug rod (703).

7. The digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two closing doors (302) extend into the driving chamber (106); the switch assembly (6) comprises a pneumatic telescopic cylinder (603); the pneumatic telescopic cylinder (603) is fixed to the center of the top wall of the driving chamber (106) by bolts; a lifting plate (606) is fixed to the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder (603); an electromagnet (604) is symmetrically fixed to the lower surface of the lifting plate (606); the two closing doors (302) contain iron elements; each of the electromagnets (604) is magnetically adsorbed and connected to the top wall of the closing door (302); sliding limiting plates (602) are fixed to both sides of the top ends of the two closing doors (302); each of the sliding limiting plates (602) is penetrated by a guide rod (601); and both ends of each of the guide rods (601) are fixedly connected to the top wall and bottom wall of the driving chamber (106).

8. The digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function according to claim 7, characterized in that: Tension springs (605) are provided on both sides of the driving chamber (106), and the two tension springs (605) are respectively sleeved on the guide rods (601), and the two ends of the two tension springs (605) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding limiting plate (602) and the top wall of the driving chamber (106).

9. The digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring plate (1032) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning chamber (103); the diameter of the limiting ring plate (1032) is greater than the diameter of the kitchen waste bucket (5); and an object sensor (1031) is mounted at the center of the top wall of the cleaning chamber (103).

10. The digital kitchen waste classification box with identification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the classification box (1) is provided with a classification label (1011) located below the two throwing ports (101), and the two classification label (1011) are divided into perishable garbage and recyclable garbage. The outer wall of the classification box (1) is provided with an advertising area (105) located below the two classification label (1011), and the outer wall of the classification box (1) is covered with a special anti-sticking layer.

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