A belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production

By designing a belt conveyor with synchronous knocking and flip components, the problem of uneven ice removal on the surface of the fresh lock bag is solved, and efficient ice removal and fresh locking effects are achieved, and the conveyor belt is ensured to dry.

CN119117539BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25XINGHUA LIANSHENG FOOD CO LTD
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411633163.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing belt conveyors for the production of fresh-locking foods are difficult to ensure the consistency of the strike force when removing the ice layer on the surface of the fresh-locking bag, which may cause damage to the fresh-locking bag and affect the fresh-locking effect.

Method used

A belt conveyor with an upper tapping assembly and a lower tapping assembly is designed. The locking bag is conveyed stably through the conveying assembly. The upper tapping assembly and the lower tapping assembly simultaneously tap the upper and lower surfaces of the locking bag. Combined with the flip assembly, the locking bag is flipped and shaken, improving the ice removal efficiency, and blow-dry the locking bag and conveyor belt after the ice removal is blown dry.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient ice removal of fresh lock bags, avoids ice-cutting layer breaking the fresh lock bags, improves the fresh lock effect, and ensures the dryness of the conveyor belt, and has the effects of stable conveying, double-sided knocking, flexible flipping, efficient ice removal, reliable structure and convenient operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119117539B_ABST
    Figure CN119117539B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention discloses a belt conveyor for the production of fresh-keeping foods, belonging to the field of conveyor technology. The belt conveyor for the production of fresh-keeping foods includes a support assembly, which includes symmetrically arranged mounting plates. A support base is provided at the bottom of the mounting plates. A conveying assembly is connected between the symmetrically arranged mounting plates. A water collection plate corresponding to the conveying assembly is provided below the mounting plates. An upper striking assembly and a lower striking assembly are provided at one end of the mounting plates. A blower hood is provided above one end of the mounting plates. A flipping assembly that cooperates with the conveyor belt is provided on the mounting plates. It has the advantages of stable conveying, stable striking on both sides, flexible flipping, efficient de-icing, flexible linkage, effective water collection, easy drying, reliable structure, convenient operation, and simple and practical use.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveyors, and in particular to a belt conveyor used for fresh-keeping food production. Background Art

[0002] Quick freezing to lock in freshness is a technology that uses ultra-low temperature to quickly freeze food ingredients to achieve a fresh-keeping effect. Quick freezing to lock in freshness technology uses ultra-low temperature environments, such as -196°C in liquid nitrogen quick freezing technology, to quickly cool food ingredients in a very short period of time, and through the ice crystal growth zone, reduce the loss of food nutrients. This technology can form evenly distributed fine crystals in food tissues, maximize the maintenance of food tissue structure, and maintain food quality. Compared with traditional quick freezing technology, quick freezing to lock in freshness technology does not destroy the cell structure, protein and fiber structure of food, can instantly lock in moisture, achieve sterilization function, and preserve the fresh state and nutrients of food ingredients to the greatest extent.

[0003] The refrigerated fresh-keeping food bags are transported to transportation equipment or reprocessing equipment through belt conveyors. Since the temperature during the refrigeration process is generally around zero degrees, when there is water on the surface of the fresh-keeping bags, the water will freeze and adhere to the surface of the fresh-keeping bags under low temperature conditions. When there are bumps during transportation or squeezing and collisions between adjacent fresh-keeping bags, the sharp edges of the ice layer will scratch the fresh-keeping bags, causing the food inside the fresh-keeping bags to come into contact with the outside air, making it impossible for the food to be effectively fresh-keeping treated.

[0004] Although the existing belt conveyor used for fresh-keeping food production can beat the ice layer on the fresh-keeping bag by cooperating with a spring and a clapper to remove the ice layer on the fresh-keeping bag, the consistency of the beating force cannot be guaranteed for fresh-keeping bags of different specifications. The uncontrollable beating force may cause damage to the fresh-keeping bag and affect the fresh-keeping effect of the fresh-keeping bag.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production, comprising a bracket assembly, the bracket assembly comprising symmetrically arranged mounting plates, a support seat being arranged at the bottom of the mounting plates, a conveying assembly being connected between the symmetrically arranged mounting plates, a water collecting plate corresponding to the conveying assembly being arranged below the mounting plates, and a blowing hood being arranged above one end of the mounting plates;

[0009] The conveying assembly includes a plurality of traction rollers symmetrically and rotatably arranged between two mounting plates, the traction rollers are connected to a conveying motor, a plurality of the traction rollers are provided with a conveyor belt 1 in the middle, a plurality of the traction rollers are provided with a conveyor belt 2 symmetrically arranged with respect to the conveyor belt 1 at both ends, a spacing is arranged between the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2, and a plurality of corresponding placement plates are arranged on the traction rollers and the conveyor belt 1;

[0010] A knocking structure, the knocking structure comprising an upper knocking assembly and a lower knocking assembly arranged at an end of the mounting plate away from the blowing hood, the upper knocking assembly and the lower knocking assembly being distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the conveyor belt;

[0011] The flip assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and is located between the upper knocking assembly and the blowing hood, and the flip assembly cooperates with the conveyor belt.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the upper striking component comprises:

[0013] A connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is symmetrically and movably arranged above the mounting plate, a plurality of knocking rods are connected between the symmetrically arranged connecting plates, a lifting rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting plate away from each other, the lifting rod is slidably connected to a side frame arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, a guide rod penetrating the side frame is arranged on the lifting rod, and a connecting slot plate is connected between the symmetrically arranged lifting rods;

[0014] A side plate, the side plate is mounted on the mounting plate, a rotating rod 1 is rotatably provided on the side plate, a transmission gear 1 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 1 close to the connecting plate, and a transmission gear 2 is connected to the other end of the rotating rod 1, a transmission gear 3 meshing with the transmission gear 2 is movably provided on one side of the side plate close to the transmission gear 2, and a sliding column is provided at the outer end of the transmission gear 3 to slide with the connecting groove plate;

[0015] An adjustment module, the adjustment module is arranged on the side plate and is rotationally matched with the transmission gear three;

[0016] Rack plates, wherein a plurality of rack plates are provided and are arranged on the conveyor belt 2, the rack plates correspond to the placement plates, and the transmission gear 1 is movably meshed with the corresponding rack plates.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the adjustment module includes an adjustment turn plate, which is rotatably arranged on the outside of a rotating rod, and the outer end of the adjustment turn plate is rotatably connected to a transmission gear three. A gear portion is provided at one end of the adjustment turn plate close to the rotating rod one, and a worm gear meshing with the gear portion is rotatably provided on the side plate, and the worm gear is connected to the adjustment motor.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, the flip assembly includes:

[0019] A vertical plate, wherein the vertical plate is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate;

[0020] A movable plate, wherein a plurality of movable plates are provided and arranged on the second conveyor belt, a rack portion is provided on the movable plate, and a guide groove is provided on a side of the movable plate close to the placement plate;

[0021] A second rotating rod, wherein the second rotating rod is movably connected between the vertical plates, and a flip frame is connected to the middle of the second rotating rod;

[0022] A transverse plate, the transverse plate is connected between the mounting plates, and a return spring is connected between the transverse plate and the flip frame;

[0023] A limiting ring, the limiting ring is connected to both ends of the second rotating rod, and a second spring is provided between the vertical plate and the limiting ring and is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating rod;

[0024] A transmission gear 5, wherein the transmission gear 5 is arranged on the rotating rod 2, and the rotating rod 2 is provided with a retaining ring located on a side of the transmission gear 5 close to the flip frame;

[0025] A sliding frame, the sliding frame is rotatably arranged on the rotating rod 2 and is located between the transmission gear 5 and the retaining ring, side grooves are arranged on both sides of the sliding frame, a slide plate connected to the corresponding vertical plate is slidably arranged in the side groove, a transmission gear 6 meshing with the transmission gear 5 is rotatably arranged on the sliding frame, and the transmission gear 6 is movably meshed with the corresponding rack portion;

[0026] An abutment rod is connected to one end of the sliding frame close to the second conveyor belt and is in active contact with the guide groove.

[0027] As a further solution of the present invention, the lower striking component includes:

[0028] Tooth grooves, the tooth grooves are arranged on the side where the lifting rods are close to each other;

[0029] A U-shaped rod, the U-shaped rod is rotatably connected between symmetrically arranged mounting plates, the outer end of the U-shaped rod passes through the mounting plates and is connected to a transmission gear four movably arranged on the outer side of the mounting plates, and the transmission gear four is meshed with the tooth groove;

[0030] The knocking plate is symmetrically and movably arranged between the symmetrically arranged mounting plates, the distances between the knocking plate and the conveyor belt one and the conveyor belt two correspond to each other, a lifting plate is arranged at the bottom of the knocking plate, and a sliding groove that slides with the U-shaped rod is arranged on the lifting plate.

[0031] As a further solution of the present invention, a water collecting plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a material guide plate is symmetrically provided at one end of the mounting plate close to the upper knocking assembly.

[0032] As a further solution of the present invention, the placement plate, the rack plate and the moving plate are all made of rubber.

[0033] As a further solution of the present invention, the guide groove is configured as a wave groove.

[0034] As a further solution of the present invention, the number of teeth of the rack portion is half of that of the transmission gear six, and the number of teeth of the transmission gear five is consistent with the number of teeth of the transmission gear six.

[0035] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of V-shaped grooves are provided on one side of the knocking plate close to the knocking rod.

[0036] In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0037] The present invention can stably transport the fresh-locking bag through the conveying component, and can synchronously knock the upper surface and the lower surface of the fresh-locking bag through the upper knocking component and the lower knocking component, thereby improving the de-icing efficiency of the fresh-locking bag and realizing the linkage between the upper knocking component and the lower knocking component, thereby improving the practicability of the device and realizing the de-icing efficiency of the fresh-locking bag and realizing the de-icing efficiency of the fresh-locking bag and realizing the de-icing efficiency of the fresh-locking bag and the de-icing bag through the upper knocking component and the lower knocking component, thereby improving the practicability of the device and realizing the de-icing efficiency of the fresh-locking bag and the de-icing bag through the upper knocking component and the lower knocking component, thereby improving the practicability of the device and realizing the de-icing efficiency of the fresh-locking bag and the corresponding conveying belts one and two after de-icing, thereby preventing ice water from remaining in the conveying belts one and two and preventing ice water from remaining in the conveying belts one and two and preventing ice cubes from falling into the water collecting plate through the gap between the conveying belts one and two and preventing ice cubes from flowing randomly after melting on the conveying belts one and two and achieving the effects of stable conveying, stable knocking on both sides, flexible flipping, efficient de-icing, flexible linkage, effective water collection, convenient drying, reliable structure, convenient operation and simple and practical operation.

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a belt conveyor used for fresh-keeping food production in an embodiment of the invention.

[0040] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a belt conveyor used for fresh-keeping food production in an embodiment of the invention.

[0041] Figure 3 It is a top view of a belt conveyor used for fresh-keeping food production in an embodiment of the invention.

[0042] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying component in the embodiment of the invention.

[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper knocking component in an embodiment of the invention.

[0044] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment module in the embodiment of the invention.

[0045] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lower striking component in an embodiment of the invention.

[0046] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip assembly in the embodiment of the invention.

[0047] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod 2 in the embodiment of the invention.

[0048] Figure numerals: 1-bracket assembly, 101-mounting plate, 102-support seat, 103-material guide plate, 104-mounting frame, 105-water collecting plate, 106-camera, 2-conveying assembly, 201-conveying motor, 202-traction roller, 203-conveyor belt 1, 204-conveyor belt 2, 205-placing plate, 3-upper knocking assembly, 301-connecting plate, 302-knocking rod, 303-lifting rod, 304-side frame, 305-guide rod, 306-spring 1, 307-side plate, 308-transmission gear 1, 309-rotating rod 1, 310-transmission gear 2, 311-adjusting rotating plate, 312-gear part, 313-worm, 314-adjusting motor, 315-transmission Moving gear three, 316- sliding column, 317- connecting groove plate, 318- rack plate, 4- lower knocking assembly, 401- tooth groove, 402- transmission gear four, 403- U-shaped rod, 404- lifting plate, 405- slide groove, 406- knocking plate, 5- flip assembly, 501- moving plate, 5011- rack part, 5012- guide groove, 502- flip frame, 503- rotating rod two, 504- vertical plate, 505- limiting ring, 506- spring two, 507- horizontal plate, 508- reset spring, 509- sliding frame, 510- side groove, 511- slide plate, 512- transmission gear five, 513- transmission gear six, 514- retaining ring, 515- abutment rod, 6- blowing hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0050] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0051] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production comprises a support assembly 1, wherein the support assembly 1 comprises a symmetrically arranged mounting plate 101, a support seat 102 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 101, a conveying assembly 2 is connected between the symmetrically arranged mounting plates 101, a water collecting plate 105 corresponding to the conveying assembly 2 is arranged below the mounting plate 101, and the conveying assembly 2 comprises a plurality of traction rollers 202 symmetrically and rotatably arranged between two mounting plates 101, the traction rollers 202 are connected to a conveying motor 201, a plurality of the traction rollers 202 are provided with a conveying belt 203 in the middle, and a plurality of the traction rollers 20 The two ends of the mounting plate 101 are respectively provided with a conveyor belt 204 symmetrically arranged with respect to the conveyor belt 1 203, a spacing is provided between the conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 204, a plurality of corresponding placement plates 205 are provided on the traction roller 202 and the conveyor belt 1 203, an upper knocking component 3 and a lower knocking component 4 are provided on one end of the mounting plate 101, the upper knocking component 3 and the lower knocking component 4 are distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the conveyor belt 1 203, a blowing hood 6 is provided above the other end of the mounting plate 101, and a flipping component 5 matched with the conveyor belt 204 is provided on the mounting plate 101 located between the upper knocking component 3 and the blowing hood 6;

[0052] The upper knocking assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 301 symmetrically and movably arranged above the mounting plate 101, a plurality of knocking rods 302 are connected between the symmetrically arranged connecting plates 301, lifting rods 303 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the connecting plates 301 away from each other, the lifting rods 303 are slidably connected to the side frame 304 arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate 101, a guide rod 305 penetrating the side frame 304 is arranged on the lifting rod 303, a spring 306 sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 305 is connected between the lifting rod 303 and the side frame 304, a connecting groove plate 317 is connected between the symmetrically arranged lifting rods 303, a side plate 307 is installed on the mounting plate 101, and a rotatable spring 316 is arranged on the side plate 307 A rotating rod 309, one end of the rotating rod 309 close to the connecting plate 301 is connected to a transmission gear 1 308, and the other end of the rotating rod 309 is connected to a transmission gear 2 310. A transmission gear 315 meshing with the transmission gear 2 310 is movably provided on one side of the side plate 307 close to the transmission gear 2 310, and a sliding column 316 slidingly matched with the connecting groove plate 317 is provided at the outer end of the transmission gear 315. An adjustment module rotatably matched with the transmission gear 3 315 is provided on the side plate 307. A plurality of rack plates 318 are provided on the conveyor belt 204, and the rack plates 318 correspond to the placement plate 205. The transmission gear 1 308 is movably meshed with the corresponding rack plates 318.

[0053] The flip assembly 5 includes a vertical plate 504 symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate 101 and a plurality of movable plates 501 arranged on the conveyor belt 204, the movable plate 501 is provided with a rack portion 5011, and a guide groove 5012 is provided on the side of the movable plate 501 close to the placement plate 205, a rotating rod 2 503 is movably connected between the vertical plates 504, a flip frame 502 is connected to the middle of the rotating rod 2 503, the bottom of the flip frame 502 corresponds to the spacing between the conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 2 204, the width of the flip frame 502 corresponds to the width of the placement plate 205, a horizontal plate 507 is connected between the mounting plates 101, a reset spring 508 is connected between the horizontal plate 507 and the flip frame 502, and limiting rings 505 are connected to both ends of the rotating rod 2 503, the vertical plate 504 and the limiting ring 506 are connected to the horizontal plate 506. A spring 2 506 is arranged between the rings 505 and is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 2 503. A transmission gear 512 is arranged on the rotating rod 2 503. A retaining ring 514 is arranged on the rotating rod 2 503 and is located on the side of the transmission gear 512 close to the flip frame 502. A sliding frame 509 is rotatably arranged on the rotating rod 2 503 between the transmission gear 512 and the retaining ring 514. Side grooves 510 are arranged on both sides of the sliding frame 509. A slide plate 511 connected to the corresponding vertical plate 504 is slidably arranged in the side grooves 510. A transmission gear 6 513 meshing with the transmission gear 512 is rotatably arranged on the sliding frame 509. The transmission gear 6 513 is movably meshed with the corresponding rack portion 5011. The end of the sliding frame 509 close to the conveyor belt 2 204 is connected to a contact rod 515 that movably contacts the guide groove 5012.

[0054] In this embodiment, the fresh-keeping bag is placed on the placement plate 205, and the conveying motor 201 drives the traction roller 202 to rotate clockwise to drive the conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 204 to move synchronously. The conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 204 drive the fresh-keeping bag, the rack plate 318 and the moving plate 501 to move synchronously through the placement plate 205. When the rack plate 318 contacts the transmission gear 1 308, the transmission gear 1 308 drives the rotating rod 1 309 to rotate by meshing with the transmission gear 1 308. The rotating rod 1 309 drives the transmission gear 2 310 to rotate. The transmission gear 2 310 drives the sliding column 316 to rotate by meshing with the transmission gear 3 315. The sliding column 316 slides with the connecting groove plate 317 and the lifting rod 318. 03 and the side frame 304 slide in cooperation to drive the lifting rod 303 to lift and lower back and forth, the lifting rod 303 drives the connecting plate 301 and the knocking rod 302 to lift and lower synchronously to knock on the upper surface of the fresh-keeping bag, so as to break the ice layer on the upper surface of the fresh-keeping bag, and prevent the sharp edge of the ice layer from scratching the fresh-keeping bag during transportation, thereby improving the fresh-keeping effect of the fresh-keeping bag. When the conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 2 204 move the fresh-keeping bag to the flip frame 502 through the placement plate 205, at the same time, the conveyor belt 2 204 drives the moving plate 501 to move synchronously. When the rack portion 5011 contacts the transmission gear six 513, the rack portion 5011 meshes with the transmission gear six 513 and the transmission gear five 512 meshes with the transmission gear six 513. The transmission gear 512 is driven to rotate 180° clockwise, and the transmission gear 512 drives the rotating rod 2 503 to rotate. The rotating rod 2 503 can turn the fresh-keeping bag in the flip frame 502 by driving the flip frame 502 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the guide groove 5012 drives the sliding frame 509 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction by movably abutting with the abutting rod 515, the spring 2 506 abuts with the limiting ring 505, and the sliding plate 511 and the side groove 510 slide and cooperate. The sliding frame 509 can reciprocate and shake the fresh-keeping bag in the flip frame 502 by driving the flip frame 502 to move synchronously, so as to shake off the crushed ice on the surface of the fresh-keeping bag, avoid the crushed ice remaining on the surface of the fresh-keeping bag, improve the ice removal effect, and the deicing can be carried out through the blowing hood 6. The frozen fresh-keeping bags and the corresponding conveyor belt 1 203 and conveyor belt 2 204 are blown dry to prevent ice water from remaining in the conveyor belt 1 203 and conveyor belt 2 204, and have the effects of stable transportation, stable knocking, flexible flipping, efficient ice removal, reliable structure, convenient operation and simple and practical use. Among them, a water collecting plate 105 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 101, and the crushed ice cubes can fall into the water collecting plate 105 through the gap between the conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 2 204, so as to realize the collection of ice cubes and prevent the ice cubes from flowing freely after melting on the conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 2 204, so as to keep the conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 2 204 dry. The placing plate 205 is provided with a plurality of V-shaped grooves, through the V-shaped grooves,To facilitate the flow of the ice layer on the surface of the fresh-keeping bag after melting, and to facilitate the collection of the melted ice water by the water collecting plate 105, the mounting plate 101 is symmetrically provided with a guide plate 103 at one end close to the upper knocking component 3, and the guide plate 103 corresponds to the placement plate 205 on the conveyor belt 204. The guide plate 103 is set as a J-shaped plate. The position of the fresh-keeping bag can be adjusted to the placement plate 205 through the guide plate 103, which is convenient for the upper knocking component 3 and the lower knocking component 4 to knock and crush the fresh-keeping bag, and the flipping operation of the fresh-keeping bag by the flipping component 5. A mounting frame 104 is provided at one end of the wind shield 6. A camera 106 is installed on the side of the mounting frame 104 close to the mounting plate 101. Through the camera 106, the fresh-keeping bag after deicing can be photographed, which is convenient for recording the deicing of the fresh-keeping bag. The guide groove 5012 is set as a wave groove, the sliding frame 509 is set as a C-shaped frame, the number of teeth of the rack part 5011 is half of the number of teeth of the transmission gear six 513, the number of teeth of the transmission gear five 512 is consistent with the number of teeth of the transmission gear six 513, and the placement plate 205, the rack plate 318 and the moving plate 501 are all made of rubber.

[0055] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The adjustment module includes an adjustment rotating plate 311 rotatably arranged on the outside of the rotating rod 309, the outer end of the adjustment rotating plate 311 is rotatably connected to the transmission gear 3 315, and the end of the adjustment rotating plate 311 close to the rotating rod 309 is provided with a gear part 312, and the side plate 307 is rotatably provided with a worm 313 meshing with the gear part 312, and the worm 313 is connected to the adjustment motor 314.

[0056] In this embodiment, according to the different specifications of fresh-keeping bags, it is necessary to adjust the height of the connecting plate 301 and the knocking rod 302 so as to apply a stable knocking force to the fresh-keeping bags of different specifications, avoid damage to the fresh-keeping bags caused by uneven knocking force, and improve the safety of knocking. Specifically, the adjustment motor 314 drives the worm 313 to rotate, and the worm 313 drives the adjustment rotating plate 311 to rotate accordingly around the rotating rod 1 309 by meshing with the gear part 312. The adjustment rotating plate 311 drives the transmission gear three 315 to rotate synchronously around the rotating rod 1 309, which can realize the adjustment of the height of the transmission gear three 315, thereby correspondingly adjusting the height range of the sliding column 316 to meet the knocking and ice removal requirements of fresh-keeping bags of different specifications.

[0057] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 The lower knocking assembly 4 includes a tooth groove 401 arranged on the side where the lifting rod 303 is close to each other, and a U-shaped rod 403 is rotatably connected between the symmetrically arranged mounting plates 101. The outer end of the U-shaped rod 403 penetrates the mounting plate 101 and is connected to a transmission gear four 402 movably arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate 101. The transmission gear four 402 is meshed with the tooth groove 401. A knocking plate 406 is symmetrically and movably arranged between the symmetrically arranged mounting plates 101. The knocking plate 406 corresponds to the spacing between the conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 2 204. A lifting plate 404 is provided at the bottom of the knocking plate 406, and a sliding groove 405 that slides with the U-shaped rod 403 is provided on the lifting plate 404.

[0058] The lifting rod 303 moves downward and drives the tooth groove 401 to move downward synchronously. The tooth groove 401 drives the U-shaped rod 403 to rotate upward by meshing with the transmission gear 402. The U-shaped rod 403 pushes the lifting plate 404 to move upward by sliding with the slide groove 405. The lifting plate 404 drives the knocking plate 406 to move upward synchronously to knock on the lower surface of the fresh-keeping bag. The upper knocking component 3 realizes the synchronous knocking of the upper and lower surfaces of the fresh-keeping bag by cooperating with the lower knocking component 4, thereby improving the de-icing efficiency of the fresh-keeping bag. At the same time, the linkage between the upper knocking component 3 and the lower knocking component 4 is realized, thereby improving the practicability of the device. Among them, the knocking plate 406 is provided with a plurality of V-shaped grooves on the side close to the knocking rod 302, which is convenient for concentrated stress knocking on the ice layer on the lower surface of the fresh-keeping bag. At the same time, the crushed ice after knocking can move along the V-shaped groove to the water collecting plate 105.

[0059] Specific:

[0060] According to the specifications of the fresh-keeping bags actually transported, the adjusting motor 314 is energized and drives the worm 313 to rotate. The worm 313 drives the adjusting rotating plate 311 to rotate accordingly around the rotating rod 1 309 by meshing with the gear part 312. The adjusting rotating plate 311 drives the transmission gear 315 to rotate synchronously around the rotating rod 1 309, so that the height of the transmission gear 315 can be adjusted, and the height range of the sliding column 316 can be adjusted to a suitable position; the conveying motor 201 drives the traction roller 202 to rotate clockwise, and the traction roller 202 drives the conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 2 204 to move clockwise;

[0061] In the initial state, the knocking rod 302 and the knocking plate 406 are away from each other, the opening of the flip frame 502 faces the guide plate 103, and the second spring 506 and the return spring 508 are at their original lengths;

[0062] The fresh-keeping bag is placed on the placement plate 205 of the conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 2 204. The fresh-keeping bag is adjusted to the middle position of the placement plate 205 along the guiding direction of the guide plate 103. The conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 2 204 drive the fresh-keeping bag, the rack plate 318 and the moving plate 501 to move from left to right through the placement plate 205.

[0063] When the rack plate 318 contacts the transmission gear 1 308, the transmission gear 1 308 drives the rotating rod 1 309 to rotate by meshing with the transmission gear 1 308, and the rotating rod 1 309 drives the transmission gear 2 310 to rotate. The transmission gear 2 310 drives the sliding column 316 to rotate by meshing with the transmission gear 3 315. The sliding column 316 drives the lifting rod 303 to reciprocate by sliding with the connecting groove plate 317 and the lifting rod 303 and the side frame 304. The lifting rod 303 drives the connecting plate 301 and the knocking rod 302 to rise and fall synchronously. The upper surface of the fresh-keeping bag is knocked to break the ice layer on the upper surface of the fresh-keeping bag; at the same time, the lifting rod 303 moves downward and drives the tooth groove 401 to move downward synchronously, and the tooth groove 401 drives the U-shaped rod 403 to rotate upward by meshing with the transmission gear 402, and the U-shaped rod 403 pushes the lifting plate 404 to move upward by sliding with the slide groove 405, and the lifting plate 404 knocks the lower surface of the fresh-keeping bag by driving the knocking plate 406 to move upward synchronously, and the upper knocking component 3 realizes the synchronous knocking of the upper and lower surfaces of the fresh-keeping bag by cooperating with the lower knocking component 4;

[0064] The conveyor belt 1 203 and the conveyor belt 2 204 move the fresh-keeping bag to the flip frame 502 through the placement plate 205. At the same time, the conveyor belt 204 drives the moving plate 501 to move synchronously. When the rack portion 5011 contacts the transmission gear 6 513, the rack portion 5011 drives the transmission gear 5 512 to rotate 180° clockwise by meshing with the transmission gear 6 513 and the transmission gear 5 512 and the transmission gear 6 513. The transmission gear 5 512 drives the rotating rod 2 503 to rotate. The rotating rod 2 503 can flip the fresh-keeping bag in the flip frame 502 by driving the flip frame 502 to rotate synchronously. The reset spring 508 is stressed and stretched, and the flipped fresh-keeping bag will be placed in the corresponding placement plate 505. On the plate 205, after the fresh-keeping belt moves out of 502, the reset spring 508 contracts and drives 502 to rotate 180° counterclockwise, which is convenient for the subsequent flipping operation of the fresh-keeping belt. During the rotation of the transmission gear 512, the guide groove 5012 drives the sliding frame 509 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction by movably abutting with the abutment rod 515, the spring 2 506 abuts with the limit ring 505, and the slide plate 511 and the side groove 510 slide in cooperation. The sliding frame 509 drives the flip frame 502 to move synchronously by abutting with the retaining ring 514. The flip frame 502 drives the fresh-keeping bag to shake back and forth by reciprocating movement, which is convenient for shaking off the crushed ice on the surface of the fresh-keeping bag and preventing the crushed ice from remaining on the surface of the fresh-keeping bag.

[0065] When the turned fresh-keeping bag moves under the blowing hood 6, the blowing hood 6 blows away the crushed ice remaining on the surface of the fresh-keeping bag through high-pressure gas, and at the same time, air-dries the surfaces of conveyor belt 1 203, conveyor belt 2 204 and placement plate 205, so as to facilitate the continuous use of conveyor belt 1 203 and conveyor belt 2 204 and increase the service life of the device.

[0066] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production, comprising a bracket assembly, characterized in that: The bracket assembly includes symmetrically arranged mounting plates, a support seat is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plates, a conveying assembly is connected between the symmetrically arranged mounting plates, a water collecting plate corresponding to the conveying assembly is arranged below the mounting plates, and a blowing hood is arranged above one end of the mounting plates; The conveying assembly includes a plurality of traction rollers symmetrically and rotatably arranged between two mounting plates, the traction rollers are connected to a conveying motor, a plurality of the traction rollers are provided with a conveyor belt 1 in the middle, a plurality of the traction rollers are provided with a conveyor belt 2 symmetrically arranged with respect to the conveyor belt 1 at both ends, a spacing is arranged between the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2, and a plurality of corresponding placement plates are arranged on the traction rollers and the conveyor belt 1; A knocking structure, the knocking structure comprising an upper knocking assembly and a lower knocking assembly arranged at an end of the mounting plate away from the blowing hood, the upper knocking assembly and the lower knocking assembly being distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the conveyor belt; A flip assembly, which is arranged on the mounting plate and between the upper knocking assembly and the blowing hood, and cooperates with the conveyor belt; The upper knocking assembly includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is symmetrical and movably arranged above the mounting plate, and a plurality of knocking rods are connected between the symmetrically arranged connecting plates, and a lifting rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting plates away from each other, and the lifting rod is slidably connected to a side frame arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, and a guide rod is provided on the lifting rod to penetrate the side frame, and a connecting groove plate is connected between the symmetrically arranged lifting rods; the side plate is installed in the mounting plate and a rotating rod 1 is rotatably provided on the side plate, and one end of the rotating rod 1 close to the connecting plate is connected to a transmission gear 1, and the other end of the rotating rod 1 is connected to a transmission gear 2, and a transmission gear 3 meshing with the transmission gear 2 is movably provided on a side of the side plate close to the transmission gear 2, and a sliding column is provided on the outer end of the transmission gear 3 to slide with the connecting groove plate; an adjusting module, the adjusting module is arranged on the side plate and rotatably cooperates with the transmission gear 3; a rack plate, the rack plate is provided with a plurality of and is arranged on the conveyor belt 2, the rack plate corresponds to the placement plate, and the transmission gear 1 movably meshes with the corresponding rack plate; The flip assembly includes a vertical plate, which is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate; a moving plate, which is provided with a plurality of moving plates and is arranged on the second conveyor belt, a rack portion is provided on the moving plate, and a guide groove is provided on the side of the moving plate close to the placement plate; a second rotating rod, which is movably connected between the vertical plates, and a flip frame is connected to the middle of the second rotating rod; a horizontal plate, which is connected between the mounting plates, and a return spring is connected between the horizontal plate and the flip frame; a limiting ring, which is connected to both ends of the second rotating rod, and a second spring sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating rod is provided between the vertical plate and the limiting ring; Transmission gear five, the transmission gear five is arranged on the rotating rod two, and the rotating rod two is provided with a retaining ring located on the side of the transmission gear five close to the flip frame; a sliding frame, the sliding frame is rotatably arranged on the rotating rod two and is located between the transmission gear five and the retaining ring, side grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding frame, and a sliding plate connected to the corresponding vertical plate is slidably provided in the side grooves, and a transmission gear six meshing with the transmission gear five is rotatably provided on the sliding frame, and the transmission gear six is ​​movably meshed with the corresponding rack portion; an abutment rod, the abutment rod is connected to one end of the sliding frame close to the conveyor belt two and is in movably contact with the guide groove; The lower knocking assembly includes a tooth groove, which is arranged on the side where the lifting rods are close to each other; a U-shaped rod, which is rotatably connected between the symmetrically arranged mounting plates, and the outer end of the U-shaped rod passes through the mounting plate and is connected to a transmission gear four movably arranged on the outside of the mounting plate, and the transmission gear four is meshed with the tooth groove; a knocking plate, which is symmetrically and movably arranged between the symmetrically arranged mounting plates, and the distance between the knocking plate and the conveyor belt one and the conveyor belt two corresponds to each other, and a lifting plate is provided at the bottom of the knocking plate, and a sliding groove that slides with the U-shaped rod is provided on the lifting plate.

2. The belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment module includes an adjustment rotating plate, which is rotatably arranged on the outside of a rotating rod, and the outer end of the adjustment rotating plate is rotatably connected to a transmission gear three. An end of the adjustment rotating plate close to the rotating rod one is provided with a gear part, and a worm gear meshing with the gear part is rotatably arranged on the side plate, and the worm gear is connected to the adjustment motor.

3. The belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a material guide plate is symmetrically provided at one end of the mounting plate close to the upper knocking assembly.

4. The belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing plate, the rack plate and the moving plate are all made of rubber.

5. The belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove is configured as a wave groove.

6. The belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of teeth of the rack portion is half of that of the transmission gear six, and the number of teeth of the transmission gear five is consistent with the number of teeth of the transmission gear six.

7. The belt conveyor for fresh-keeping food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of V-shaped grooves are arranged on one side of the knocking plate close to the knocking rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Road crushing and sweeping device for municipal construction

    CN112376378A

  • Belt conveyor for fresh food production

    CN116654517A

  • Blowing cleaning equipment for conveying belt

    CN117208521A

  • Environment-friendly paperboard offcut removing mechanism

    CN214644157U