Magnetic drive conveying system
By designing dual detection components in the magnetic drive conveying system, the problem of degradation of the movement accuracy of the mover module caused by damage to the magnetic sensor or installation error is solved, and higher motion accuracy and system reliability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411621689.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-14
AI Technical Summary
When the magnetic sensor is affected by adverse factors such as installation errors and damage, the motion accuracy of the mover module will decrease.
A magnetic drive conveying system is designed, including a stator module, a rotor module, a first detection component and a second detection component. By providing the first sensing structure and the first reader on the stator base and the actuator module, and the second sensing structure and the second reader on the stator body and the actuator module, double detection of the position of the actuator module is realized to ensure that the other can be used instead when one fails.
The movement accuracy of the mover module is improved, ensuring that the system can accurately detect the position of the mover module when the magnetic sensor is damaged or installed errors, and maintain the overall accuracy of the conveying system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119117696B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of motor technology, and in particular to a magnetic drive conveying system. Background Art
[0002] At present, the magnetic drive conveying system is mainly composed of a magnetically coupled stator conveying line and a mover module, wherein the stator conveying line is responsible for driving the mover module to move along a preset path. When the mover module carries an object, the mover module can pull the object to move together, thereby realizing the conveyance of the object.
[0003] In the related art, in order to monitor the position of the mover module, a magnetic sensor is usually installed between the mover module and the stator conveyor line. When the stator conveyor line drives the mover module to move, the controller of the system terminal can obtain the position information of the mover module in real time through the magnetic sensor. However, when the magnetic sensor is affected by adverse factors such as installation error and damage, the controller cannot accurately obtain the real-time position of the mover module, nor can it accurately control the mover module. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a magnetic drive conveying system, which can solve the technical problem that the movement accuracy of the mover module decreases when the magnetic sensor is affected by adverse factors such as installation errors and damage.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a magnetic drive conveying system, which includes:
[0006] A stator module, the stator module comprising a stator base and a stator body arranged on the stator base, the stator body being provided with an armature winding, and the armature winding being spaced apart from the stator base;
[0007] A mover module, the armature winding is magnetically coupled to the mover module to drive the mover module to move along the conveying direction of the magnetic drive conveying system;
[0008] a first detection component, the first detection component is arranged between the armature winding and the stator base, the first detection component comprises a first sensing structure and a first reading member, one of the first sensing structure and the first reading member is arranged on the stator base, and the other is arranged on the mover module, the first sensing structure and the first reading member are used in conjunction with each other to detect the position of the mover module;
[0009] A second detection component, the second detection component is arranged between the armature winding and the stator base, and the second detection component is spaced apart from the first detection component, the second detection component includes a second sensing structure and a second reading member, one of the second sensing structure and the second reading member is arranged on the stator body, and the other is arranged on the movable module, the second sensing structure is used in conjunction with the second reading member to detect the position of the movable module.
[0010] In some embodiments, the stator base comprises:
[0011] a first base, on which one of the first sensing structure and the first reading element is disposed, and the other is disposed on the mover module;
[0012] A second base, wherein the second base is arranged on the side of the first base, and the top of the second base is higher than the top of the first base, the stator body is arranged on the second base, and a gap cavity is provided between the stator body and the first base along a direction perpendicular to the coupling surface of the armature winding, and one of the second sensing structure and the second reading member is embedded in the interior of the stator body, and the other is arranged on the movable module and located in the gap cavity.
[0013] In some embodiments, the stator module includes a guide rail member, the guide rail member is arranged on the first base, the guide rail member is extended along the conveying direction, and the mover module includes a sliding member, the sliding member is slidably matched with the guide rail member;
[0014] Wherein, the first reading member is arranged on the first base, the second reading member is arranged on the stator body, and the first reading member and the second reading member are respectively located on two opposite sides of the guide rail member.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first sensing structure and the second sensing structure are both disposed in the mover module;
[0016] The first sensing structure and the second sensing structure are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the guide rail component, or the first sensing structure and the second sensing structure are arranged on the same side of the guide rail component.
[0017] In some embodiments, a accommodating cavity and a socket are provided on the first base, a driver is provided in the accommodating cavity, the socket passes through two opposite side surfaces of the first base, the second base is provided with a connecting cavity, the connecting cavity is communicated with the socket, the stator body is provided with a terminal of the armature winding, and the terminal is arranged toward the connecting cavity, the connecting wire provided at the terminal extends to the connecting cavity, and extends through the socket to be electrically connected to the driver.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first reading member includes a plurality of first sub-reading points, the plurality of first sub-reading points are sequentially arranged on the stator base at intervals along the conveying direction, the first sensing structure is arranged on the mover module, and the leakage magnetic field of the first sensing structure at least covers two adjacent first sub-reading points simultaneously;
[0019] The second reading member includes a plurality of second sub-reading points, which are arranged on the stator body in sequence and at intervals along the conveying direction. The second sensing structure is arranged on the movable module, and the leakage magnetic field of the second sensing structure at least simultaneously covers two adjacent second sub-reading points.
[0020] In some embodiments, the detection accuracy of the first sub-reading point is the same as the detection accuracy of the second sub-reading point.
[0021] In some embodiments, the detection accuracy of the second sub-reading point is greater than the detection accuracy of the first sub-reading point.
[0022] In some embodiments, the mover module includes:
[0023] A mover body, wherein the mover body is provided with a receiving groove penetrating through both ends thereof along the conveying direction, and the armature winding is passed through the receiving groove;
[0024] A permanent magnet array, which is arranged on the inner side wall of the receiving slot and is magnetically coupled with the armature winding;
[0025] There is a first accommodating space between the mover body and the stator base, a second accommodating space between the mover body and the stator body, one of the first sensing structure and the first reading element is arranged on the mover body and located in the first accommodating space, and one of the second sensing structure and the second reading element is arranged on the mover body and located in the second accommodating space.
[0026] In some of the embodiments, a mounting portion is provided on the mover body, the mounting portion is extended toward the stator base, and one of the first sensing structure and the first reading element is disposed on the mounting portion.
[0027] In some embodiments, the armature winding includes a first winding, the first winding includes a linear winding and an arc winding arranged along the conveying direction, and the linear winding and the arc winding are integrally formed.
[0028] In some embodiments, the armature winding includes a second winding, a first protrusion is provided at one end of the arc winding away from the linear winding, a second protrusion is provided at one end of the second winding, and the first protrusion is overlapped with the second protrusion.
[0029] In some embodiments, the second winding is in a straight line shape, and the length of the second winding is greater than the length of the straight line winding.
[0030] In some embodiments, a first coil is disposed in the first protrusion, a second coil is disposed in the second protrusion, and the first coil and the second coil are stacked.
[0031] In some embodiments, one arc-shaped winding is respectively provided at two opposite ends of the linear winding, and the two arc-shaped windings are bent and extended in the same direction.
[0032] In some embodiments, one arc-shaped winding is respectively provided at two opposite ends of the linear winding, and the two arc-shaped windings bend and extend in opposite directions.
[0033] In some embodiments, the second reading member is disposed on the stator body, and the second reading member includes a straight reading segment and an arc-shaped reading segment, and the straight reading segment and the arc-shaped reading segment are integrally formed and connected.
[0034] The magnetic drive conveying system according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0035] By magnetically coupling the mover module with the armature winding on the stator body, the armature winding can drive the mover module to move along the conveying direction of the magnetic drive conveying system, and the stator module includes a stator base, on which a stator body is provided. By spacing the armature winding and the stator base, there is space between the armature winding and the stator base for installing the first detection component and the second detection component. The space can be reasonably utilized to install the first detection component and the second detection component, making the structure of the magnetic drive conveying system more compact.
[0036] The first detection component includes a first sensor structure and a first reader. By setting one of the first sensor structure and the first reader on the stator base and the other on the moving module, the first sensor structure and the first reader are used in combination to detect the position of the moving module. In addition, the second detection component includes a second sensor structure and a second reader. By setting one of the second sensor structure and the second reader on the stator body and the other on the moving module, the second sensor structure and the second reader are used in combination to detect the position of the moving module. When the first sensor structure and the first reader are damaged due to installation errors, damage, etc. When the movable module cannot be used due to the influence of adverse factors, the position of the movable module can be detected by using the second sensing structure and the second reading member in cooperation. Similarly, when the second sensing structure and the second reading member cannot be used, the position of the movable module can be detected by using the first sensing structure and the first reading member. Therefore, the position of the movable module can be detected by setting the first detection component and the second detection component. When one of the first detection component and the second detection component cannot be used due to adverse factors such as installation error and damage, the position of the movable module can also be detected by using the other of the first detection component and the second detection component, which can improve the movement accuracy of the movable module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0038] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a magnetic drive conveying system from a first perspective provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a magnetic drive conveying system from a second perspective provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 3 A side view of a magnetic drive conveying system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a stator module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mover module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 6A schematic diagram of a structure in which a first winding provided in an embodiment of the present application is installed on a stator body;
[0044] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0045] Description of reference numerals:
[0046] 100. Magnetic drive conveying system; 10. Stator module; 1. Stator base; 11. First base; 111. Accommodating cavity; 112. Socket; 12. Second base; 121. Connecting cavity; 2. Stator body; 3. Armature winding; 31. Terminal; 32. First winding; 321. Linear winding; 322. Arc winding; 3221. First protrusion; 33. Second winding; 331. Second protrusion; 4. Conductor Rail member; 5, driver; 20, mover module; 201, sliding member; 202, mover body; 2021, receiving groove; 2022, mounting portion; 203, permanent magnet array; 30, first detection component; 301, first sensing structure; 302, first reader; 40, second detection component; 401, second sensing structure; 402, second reader; 101, first receiving space; 102, second receiving space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0048] See also Figures 1 to 3 , a magnetic drive conveying system 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application, the magnetic drive conveying system 100 includes a stator module 10, a mover module 20, a first detection component 30 and a second detection component 40, a plurality of stator modules 10 can be sequentially spliced to form a stator conveying line, the mover module 20 can be magnetically coupled with the stator module 10, so that the stator conveying line can drive the mover module 20 to move along the conveying direction of the magnetic drive conveying system 100, the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 40 can both detect the position of the mover module 20, when one of the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 40 cannot be used due to adverse factors such as installation error and damage, the position of the mover module 20 can also be detected by the other of the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 40, which can improve the movement accuracy of the mover module 20.
[0049] Specifically, the stator module 10 can include a stator base 1, a stator body 2 and an armature winding 3. The stator base 1 serves as a supporting component for supporting the magnetic drive conveying system 100. The material of the stator base 1 can be a metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum, etc. Of course, the stator base 1 can also have some parts made of metal and some parts made of plastic, rubber and other materials. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this. For example, the parts of the stator base 1 that play a supporting role are made of metal.
[0050] The stator body 2 can be arranged on the top of the stator base 1, and the stator body 2 can be extended along the conveying direction, the armature winding 3 can be arranged on the stator body 2, and the armature winding 3 can also be extended along the conveying direction, and the armature winding 3 and the stator base 1 are spaced apart, so that there can be an installation space between the armature winding 3 and the stator base 1 to reasonably place the mover module 20.
[0051] By magnetically coupling the mover module 20 with the armature winding 3 , when the armature winding 3 is energized, the armature winding 3 can drive the mover module 20 to move in the conveying direction, so that the mover module 20 can be controlled to stop or move by controlling the on and off of the armature winding 3 .
[0052] The first detection assembly 30 can be arranged between the armature winding 3 and the stator base 1, or it can be said that the first detection assembly 30 is arranged in the installation space, and the space can be reasonably used to install the first detection assembly 30, so that the structure of the magnetic drive conveying system 100 is more compact. The first detection assembly 30 can include a first sensing structure 301 and a first reading member 302, one of which can be arranged on the stator base 1, and the other of which can be arranged on the mover module 20. When the armature winding 3 drives the mover module 20 to move along the conveying direction, the first reading member 302 can be used in conjunction with the first sensing structure 301 to detect the position of the mover module 20, which can improve the movement accuracy of the mover module 20.
[0053] Optionally, the first sensing structure 301 can be a magnetic sensor, and the first reading member 302 can be a magnetic scale. The first sensing structure 301 is set on the moving module 20, and the first reading member 302 is set on the stator base 1. When the moving module 20 moves along the conveying direction, the first sensing structure 301 moves with the moving module 20, and when the first sensing structure 301 passes through the corresponding reading point on the first reading member 302, a corresponding electrical signal can be generated. After the electrical signal is processed, the position of the moving module 20 can be detected. It should be noted that the first sensing structure 301 can also be set on the stator base 1, and the first reading member 302 can be set on the moving module 20. When the moving module 20 moves along the conveying direction, the first reading member 302 moves with the moving module 20, and when the first reading member 302 passes through the first sensing structure 301, a corresponding electrical signal can also be generated, thereby detecting the position of the moving module 20.
[0054] The second detection assembly 40 can also be arranged between the armature winding 3 and the stator base 1, that is, the second detection assembly 40 is arranged in the installation space, and the second detection assembly 40 is arranged at a distance from the first detection assembly 30. By arranging the first detection assembly 30 and the second detection assembly 40 at different positions, it is possible to prevent the installation error at the same place from affecting the detection accuracy of the first detection assembly 30 and the second detection assembly 40. The second detection assembly 40 can include a second sensing structure 401 and a second reader 402, one of which can be arranged on the stator body 2, and the other of which can be arranged on the mover module 20. When the armature winding 3 drives the mover module 20 to move along the conveying direction, the second reader 402 can be used in conjunction with the second sensing structure 401 to detect the position of the mover module 20, which can improve the movement accuracy of the mover module 20.
[0055] Optionally, the second sensing structure 401 can also be a magnetic sensor, and the second reading element 402 can also be a magnetic scale. The second sensing structure 401 is set on the mover module 20, and the second reading element 402 is set on the stator body 2. The principle of the second sensing structure 401 and the second reading element 402 are used in conjunction with each other, which is the same as the principle of the first sensing structure 301 and the first reading element 302, and will not be repeated here. It should be noted that the setting positions of the second sensing structure 401 and the second reading element 402 can also be interchanged.
[0056] When the first sensing structure 301 and the first reading element 302 cannot be used due to installation errors, damages and other adverse factors, the position of the moving sub-module 20 can be detected by using the second sensing structure 401 and the second reading element 402 in combination. Similarly, when the second sensing structure 401 and the second reading element 402 cannot be used, the position of the moving sub-module 20 can be detected by using the first sensing structure 301 and the first reading element 302. Therefore, the position of the moving sub-module 20 can be detected by setting the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 40. When one of the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 40 cannot be used due to installation errors, damages and other adverse factors, the position of the moving sub-module 20 can also be detected by using the other of the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 40, thereby improving the movement accuracy of the moving sub-module 20.
[0057] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the stator base 1 can include a first base 11 and a second base 12, and the first base 11 can be provided with one of a first sensing structure 301 and a first reading member 302, and the other of the first sensing structure 301 and the first reading member 302 can be arranged on the movable module 20, and the second base 12 can be arranged on the side of the first base 11, and the top of the second base 12 is higher than the top of the first base 11, and the stator body 2 can be provided on the second base 12, and a gap cavity can be provided between the stator body 2 and the first base 11 along a direction perpendicular to the coupling surface of the armature winding 3, and a second sensing structure 401 and a second reading member 402 can be embedded in the interior of the stator body 2, and the other of the second sensing structure 401 and the second reading member 402 can be arranged on the movable module 20 and located at the gap cavity.
[0058] Optionally, the stator base 1 can include a bottom plate, and the shape of the bottom plate can be circular, rectangular, square, polygonal, etc. The specific shape of the bottom plate is not limited. The following takes the bottom plate as a rectangle as an example for explanation. The first base 11 can be arranged on the bottom plate, and the first base 11 is extended along the conveying direction. The first base 11 encloses a frame structure on the bottom plate. The second base 12 can also be arranged on the bottom plate, and the second base 12 is located in the frame structure enclosed by the first base 11. The top of the second base 12 can extend out of the frame structure, so that the top of the second base 12 is higher than the top of the first base 11.
[0059] The stator body 2 can be fixed to the top end of the second base 12, and the stator body 2 can also be extended along the conveying direction, and the stator body 2 can be located above the first base 11, so that a gap cavity can be formed between the stator body 2 and the first base 11, and an armature winding 3 can be provided on the stator body 2, and the armature winding 3 is extended along the extension direction of the stator body 2, and the coupling surface of the armature winding 3 can be arranged parallel to the top surface of the first base 11, so that there can be a gap between the armature winding 3 and the first base 11.
[0060] When the armature winding 3 drives the mover module 20 to move along the conveying direction, the first base 11 will not interfere with the movement of the mover module 20, and during the movement of the mover module 20, the mover module 20 can always be arranged relative to a part of the first base 11. By arranging one of the first sensing structure 301 and the first reading member 302 on the first base 11, and arranging the other of the first sensing structure 301 and the first reading member 302 on the mover module 20, during the movement of the mover module 20, the first sensing structure 301 and the first reading member 302 can always cooperate with each other to detect the position of the mover module 20, thereby improving the accuracy of position detection.
[0061] Similarly, by embedding one of the second sensing structure 401 and the second reading element 402 inside the stator body 2, and setting the other of the second sensing structure 401 and the second reading element 402 on the movable module 20 and located in the gap cavity, the second sensing structure 401 and the second reading element 402 can always cooperate with each other during the movement of the movable module 20 to detect the position of the movable module 20, thereby improving the accuracy of position detection, and making full use of the space between the stator body 2 and the first base 11 to set the second detection component 40, thereby improving space utilization.
[0062] See also Figures 1 to 5 In some embodiments, the stator module can further include a guide rail member 4, which can be arranged on the first base 11, and the guide rail member 4 can be extended along the conveying direction. The movable module 20 can include a sliding member 201, and the sliding member 201 slides with the guide rail member 4, and the first reading member 302 is arranged on the first base 11, and the second reading member 402 is arranged on the stator body 2, and the first reading member 302 and the second reading member 402 are respectively located on opposite sides of the guide rail member 4.
[0063] Optionally, the top surface of the first base 11 can form a flat supporting surface, the guide rail member 4 can be fixed to the supporting surface, and the guide rail member 4 is located between the first base 11 and the armature winding 3, the sliding member 201 can be set at the bottom of the movable module 20, and the sliding member 201 and the guide rail member 4 slide together to guide the movable module 20 to move along the conveying direction, so that the movable module 20 moves more smoothly and can prevent the movable module 20 from shaking.
[0064] By setting the first reading member 302 on the first base 11, further, the circumferential side of the first base 11 is provided with a positioning groove, and the first reading member 302 is fixedly set in the positioning groove, thereby avoiding the occupation of additional space and improving the installation accuracy of the first reading member 302, and improving the space utilization rate, the second reading member 402 is set on the stator body 2, and the first reading member 302 and the second reading member 402 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the guide member 4, so that the first reading member 302 and the second reading member 402 can detect the position of the moving submodule 20 from two different angles. This double detection method can verify each other, reduce errors, improve the overall position detection accuracy, and prevent the installation error at the same place from causing adverse effects on the first reading member 302 and the second reading member 402 at the same time. And the first reading member 302 and the second reading member 402 are distributed on both sides of the guide member 4, which can more effectively utilize the space, prevent excessive concentration of components on one side of the guide member 4, and make the magnetic drive conveying system 100 more compact.
[0065] See also Figures 3 to 5 In some embodiments, the first sensing structure 301 and the second sensing structure 401 are both arranged on the movable module 20, and the first sensing structure 301 and the second sensing structure 401 can be respectively arranged on opposite sides of the guide rail member 4, or the first sensing structure 301 and the second sensing structure 401 are arranged on the same side of the guide rail member 4.
[0066] Optionally, when the first sensing structure 301 and the second sensing structure 401 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the guide rail member 4, the first sensing structure 301 and the second sensing structure 401 can respectively obtain position information from different sides of the guide rail member 4, which can improve the accuracy of position detection, and in a space with a complex structure or limited space, the first sensing structure 301 and the second sensing structure 401 are distributed on both sides of the guide rail member 4, which can adaptively improve space utilization. When the first sensing structure 301 and the second sensing structure 401 are arranged on the same side of the guide rail member 4, the installation process of the first sensing structure 301 and the second sensing structure 401 can be simplified, and the installation difficulty can be reduced.
[0067] See also Figure 4In some embodiments, a accommodating cavity 111 and a socket 112 can be provided on the first base 11, a driver 5 is provided in the accommodating cavity 111, the socket 112 can pass through the opposite sides of the first base 11, the second base 12 is provided with a connecting cavity 121, the connecting cavity 121 is communicated with the socket 112, the stator body 2 is provided with a terminal 31 of the armature winding 3, and the terminal 31 can be arranged toward the connecting cavity 121, the connecting wire arranged at the terminal 31 can extend to the connecting cavity 121, and extend through the socket 112 to be electrically connected to the driver 5.
[0068] Optionally, the accommodating cavity 111 and the socket 112 can be respectively arranged on different outer sides of the first base 11, the accommodating cavity 111 is an installation groove for installing the driver 5, and the opening of the accommodating cavity 111 is arranged toward the side of the first base 11 facing away from the second base 12, the wiring port of the driver 5 can be exposed from the opening of the accommodating cavity 111, the socket 112 can pass through the two opposite sides of the first base 11, and the socket 112 can be connected to the connecting cavity 121, so that the driver 5 and the armature winding 3 can be electrically connected through the connecting wire.
[0069] To be more clear, one end of the connecting wire is inserted into the wiring port of the driver 5, and the connecting wire extends along the outer side surface of the first base 11 to the socket 112. The connecting wire passes through the socket 112 and then extends into the connecting cavity 121. The other end of the connecting wire is inserted into the wiring terminal 31 of the armature winding 3, so that the driver 5 on the first base 11 can be electrically connected to the armature winding 3 on the stator body 2. Setting the driver 5 on the first base 11 can reasonably utilize the space and prevent the driver 5 and the armature winding 3 from being concentrated on the second base 12.
[0070] In some embodiments, the first reading member 302 includes multiple first sub-reading points, and the multiple first sub-reading points are arranged on the stator base 1 in sequence along the conveying direction. The first sensing structure 301 can be arranged on the movable module 20, and the leakage magnetic field of the first sensing structure 301 at least simultaneously covers two adjacent first sub-reading points. The second reading member 402 can include multiple second sub-reading points, and the multiple second sub-reading points are arranged on the stator body 2 in sequence along the conveying direction. The second sensing structure 401 can be arranged on the movable module 20, and the leakage magnetic field of the second sensing structure 401 at least simultaneously covers two adjacent second sub-reading points.
[0071] Optionally, a positioning groove can be provided on the top surface of the first base 11, the first reading member 302 can be arranged in the positioning groove, and the first reading member 302 can be extended along the conveying direction, and multiple first reading points can be arranged in sequence along the conveying direction, and the distance between two adjacent first reading points is the first distance. The first distance can be set according to the range of the leakage magnetic field of the first sensing structure 301, so that the leakage magnetic field of the first sensing structure 301 can at least cover two adjacent first sub-reading points at the same time. When the movable module 20 moves along the conveying direction, the first sensing structure 301 can continuously interact with at least two first sub-reading points, thereby providing continuous position information, which can improve the position detection accuracy.
[0072] The second reading member 402 can be embedded in the interior of the stator body 2, and the second reading member 402 can be extended along the conveying direction, and multiple second reading points can be arranged in sequence along the conveying direction, and the distance between two adjacent second reading points is the second distance. The second distance can be set according to the range of the leakage magnetic field of the second sensing structure 401, so that the leakage magnetic field of the second sensing structure 401 can at least cover two adjacent second sub-reading points at the same time. Similarly, when the movable module 20 moves along the conveying direction, the second sensing structure 401 can continuously interact with at least two second sub-reading points, thereby providing continuous position information, which can improve the position detection accuracy.
[0073] In some embodiments, the detection accuracy of the first sub-reading point is the same as the detection accuracy of the second sub-reading point, so that when one of the first reading member 302 and the second reading member 402 is damaged, using the other of the first reading member 302 and the second reading member 402 to continue to detect the position of the movable module 20 will not affect the detection accuracy, and because the detection accuracy of the first reading point and the second reading point is the same, when the first reading member 302 and the second reading member 402 need to be replaced, replacement parts with the same accuracy can be selected without worrying about accuracy mismatch issues.
[0074] In some other embodiments, the detection accuracy of the second sub-reading point is greater than that of the first sub-reading point. Since the armature winding 3 and the second reading member 402 are both arranged on the stator body 2, the installation of the stator body 2 is difficult and installation errors are prone to occur. By setting a second sub-reading point with higher detection accuracy, the influence of installation errors on position detection can be reduced, thereby improving the detection accuracy.
[0075] See also Figures 3 to 5In some embodiments, the mover module 20 can include a mover body 202 and a permanent magnet array 203. The mover body 202 can be provided with a receiving groove 2021. The receiving groove 2021 passes through both ends of the mover body 202 along the conveying direction. The armature winding 3 is passed through the receiving groove 2021, and the permanent magnet array 203 can be arranged on the inner wall of the receiving groove 2021, and the permanent magnet array 203 can be magnetically coupled with the armature winding 3, so that the armature winding 3 can drive the mover body 202 to move along the conveying direction.
[0076] Specifically, when the mover body 202 is arranged on the armature winding 3, a first accommodating space 101 can be provided between the mover body 202 and the first base 11, and a second accommodating space 102 can be provided between the mover body 202 and the stator body 2. One of the first sensing structure 301 and the first reading member 302 can be provided on the mover body 202 and located in the first accommodating space 101. One of the second sensing structure 401 and the second reading member 402 can also be provided on the mover body 202 and located in the second accommodating space 102, so that the gap space can be fully utilized to set the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 40, so that the magnetic drive conveying system 100 is more compact as a whole and can save space.
[0077] Optionally, the first sensing structure 301 can be arranged on the bottom surface of the movable body 202 and located in the first accommodating space 101 , and the second sensing structure 401 can be arranged on the side of the movable body 202 and located in the second accommodating space 102 .
[0078] See also Figure 5 In some embodiments, a mounting portion 2022 can be provided on the mover body 202 , the mounting portion 2022 is extended toward the stator base 1 , and one of the first sensing structure 301 and the first reading member 302 is disposed on the mounting portion 2022 .
[0079] Optionally, a mounting portion 2022 can be provided on the bottom surface of the mover body 202, and the mounting portion 2022 protrudes toward the first base 11 relative to the bottom surface of the mover body 202, and the mounting portion 2022 has a mounting surface arranged toward the first base 11, and one of the first sensing structure 301 and the first reading element 302 can be arranged on the mounting surface, which can facilitate the installation of the first detection component 30.
[0080] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the armature winding 3 can include a first winding 32, and the first winding 32 can include a linear winding 321 and an arc winding 322 arranged along the conveying direction, and the linear winding 321 and the arc winding 322 are integrally formed.
[0081] Optionally, the linear winding 321 and the arc winding 322 are integrally formed, which can prevent errors from occurring when the linear winding 321 and the arc winding 322 are spliced, so that the mover module 20 can move from the linear winding 321 to the arc winding 322 more smoothly, preventing the mover module 20 from shaking, and can also increase the detection accuracy of the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 40. After the linear winding 321 and the arc winding 322 are integrally formed, the steps of splicing the linear winding 321 and the arc winding 322 are reduced, and the magnetic drive conveying system 100 is also more convenient to install. The integral forming referred to in this embodiment can refer to the linear winding 321 and the arc winding 322 being printed together on the same circuit board, or the linear winding 321 and the arc winding 322 being wound together on the same stator tooth.
[0082] See also Figure 2 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the armature winding 3 can include a second winding 33, a first protrusion 3221 is provided at one end of the arc winding 322 away from the linear winding 321, a second protrusion 331 is provided at one end of the second winding 33, and the first protrusion 3221 can be overlapped with the second protrusion 331.
[0083] Optionally, the end face of the arc winding 322 away from the linear winding 321 can protrude out of the first protrusion 3221 along the conveying direction, and one end face of the second winding 33 can also protrude out of the second protrusion 331 along the conveying direction. By overlapping the first protrusion 3221 and the second protrusion 331, the arc winding 322 can be connected to the second winding 33, which can reduce the difficulty of connecting the arc winding 322 and the second winding 33.
[0084] Optionally, the first protrusion 3221 is a square structure, the shape of the second protrusion 331 is the same as that of the first protrusion 3221, and the first protrusion 3221 and the second protrusion 331 are staggered in a direction perpendicular to the magnetic coupling surface of the armature winding 3, which can facilitate the overlap of the first protrusion 3221 and the second protrusion 331.
[0085] In some embodiments, a first coil can be provided inside the first protrusion 3221, and a second coil can be provided inside the second protrusion 331. When the first protrusion 3221 and the second protrusion 331 are overlapped, the first coil can be stacked with the second coil, so that there is still a magnetic field at the joint between the arc winding 322 and the second winding 33. When the movable module 20 moves to the joint between the arc winding 322 and the second winding 33, there is still a magnetic driving force to drive the movable module 20 to move along the conveying direction, thereby stably driving the movable module 20 to move and also improving the accuracy of position detection.
[0086] See also Figure 2In some embodiments, the second winding 33 can be in a straight line shape, and the length of the second winding 33 is greater than the length of the straight winding 321 .
[0087] Optionally, the armature winding 3 can include two first windings 32 and two second windings 33, the two ends of a first winding 32 are respectively connected to a second winding 33, and the two ends of a second winding 33 are also respectively connected to a first winding 32, so that the two first windings 32 and the two second windings 33 can form a circular conveying line, which can facilitate the circular conveying of the mover module 20, and the length of the second winding 33 is greater than the length of the linear winding 321, which can increase the conveying distance of the armature winding 3 and can convey more components.
[0088] See also Figure 6 In some embodiments, an arc winding 322 can be respectively provided at two opposite ends of the linear winding 321, and the two arc windings 322 can be bent and extended in the same direction.
[0089] Optionally, the first winding 32 can include a linear winding 321 and two arc-shaped windings 322, and the two arc-shaped windings 322 are located at opposite ends of the linear winding 321, and the two arc-shaped windings 322 are bent and extended in the same direction. When the linear winding 321 and the two arc-shaped windings 322 are integrally formed, a C-shaped first winding 32 can be formed. After the movable module 20 passes through the first winding 32, the movement direction of the movable module 20 can be changed, so that the movable module 20 moves in the opposite direction. This structural form of the first winding 32 can be used to assemble a circulating conveyor line.
[0090] In some other embodiments, the two arc windings 322 can be bent and extended in opposite directions. When the straight winding 321 and the two arc windings 322 are integrally formed, a first S-shaped winding 32 can be formed. After the movable module 20 passes through the first winding 32, the movement direction of the movable module 20 remains unchanged. To be more clear, the movement direction of the movable module 20 entering the first winding 32 is the same as the movement direction of the movable module 20 leaving the first winding 32. However, the conveying line body formed by the first winding 32 can form a corner structure, and the processing equipment can be installed at the corner to facilitate the processing of the workpiece conveyed to the first winding 32.
[0091] In some embodiments, the second reading member 402 is disposed on the stator body 2 , and the second reading member 402 includes a straight reading segment and an arc-shaped reading segment, and the straight reading segment and the arc-shaped reading segment are integrally formed and connected.
[0092] Optionally, the straight reading segment can be arranged relative to the straight line winding 321, and the arc-shaped reading segment can be arranged relative to the arc-shaped winding 322, and the extension direction of the second reading member 402 is the same as the extension direction of the first winding 32. The straight line reading segment and the arc-shaped reading segment are arranged as one piece, which can reduce the splicing steps of the straight line reading segment and the arc-shaped reading segment, and can increase the installation accuracy of the straight line reading segment and the arc-shaped reading, thereby increasing the accuracy of the second reading member 402 in detecting the position of the actuator module 20.
[0093] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of this application, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate an orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0094] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A magnetic drive conveying system, characterized in that: include: A stator module (10), the stator module (10) comprising a stator base (1) and a stator body (2) arranged on the stator base (1), an armature winding (3) being arranged on the stator body (2), and the armature winding (3) being spaced apart from the stator base (1); A mover module (20), wherein the armature winding (3) is magnetically coupled to the mover module (20) to drive the mover module (20) to move along a conveying direction of the magnetic drive conveying system; a first detection component (30), the first detection component (30) being arranged between the armature winding (3) and the stator base (1), the first detection component (30) comprising a first sensing structure (301) and a first reading element (302), one of the first sensing structure (301) and the first reading element (302) being arranged on the stator base (1), and the other being arranged on the mover module (20), the first sensing structure (301) and the first reading element (302) being used in conjunction with each other to detect the position of the mover module (20); a second detection component (40), the second detection component (40) being arranged between the armature winding (3) and the stator base (1), and the second detection component (40) being arranged at an interval from the first detection component (30), the second detection component (40) comprising a second sensing structure (401) and a second reading element (402), one of the second sensing structure (401) and the second reading element (402) being arranged on the stator body (2), and the other being arranged on the mover module (20), the second sensing structure (401) and the second reading element (402) being used in conjunction with each other to detect the position of the mover module (20); The stator base (1) comprises: a first base (11), wherein one of the first sensing structure (301) and the first reading element (302) is provided on the first base (11), and the other is provided on the mover module (20); A second base (12), wherein the second base (12) is arranged on the side of the first base (11), and the top of the second base (12) is higher than the top of the first base (11); the stator body (2) is arranged on the second base (12); along a direction perpendicular to the coupling surface of the armature winding (3), a gap cavity is provided between the stator body (2) and the first base (11); one of the second sensing structure (401) and the second reading element (402) is embedded in the interior of the stator body (2); the other is arranged on the mover module (20) and located in the gap cavity.
2. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stator module (10) comprises a guide rail member (4), the guide rail member (4) is arranged on the first base (11), the guide rail member (4) is extended along the conveying direction, and the mover module (20) comprises a sliding member (201), the sliding member (201) is slidably matched with the guide rail member (4); The first reading member (302) is arranged on the first base (11), the second reading member (402) is arranged on the stator body (2), and the first reading member (302) and the second reading member (402) are respectively located on opposite sides of the guide rail member (4).
3. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sensing structure (301) and the second sensing structure (401) are both arranged on the mover module (20); The first sensing structure (301) and the second sensing structure (401) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the guide rail member (4); or the first sensing structure (301) and the second sensing structure (401) are arranged on the same side of the guide rail member (4).
4. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first base (11) is provided with a receiving cavity (111) and a socket (112), a driver (5) is provided in the receiving cavity (111), the socket (112) penetrates two opposite side surfaces of the first base (11), the second base (12) is provided with a connecting cavity (121), the connecting cavity (121) is communicated with the socket (112), the stator body (2) is provided with a connecting terminal (31) of the armature winding (3), and the connecting terminal (31) is arranged toward the connecting cavity (121), and a connecting wire arranged at the connecting terminal (31) extends to the connecting cavity (121), passes through the socket (112) and extends to be electrically connected to the driver (5).
5. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reading element (302) comprises a plurality of first sub-reading points, the plurality of first sub-reading points being sequentially arranged at intervals on the stator base (1) along the conveying direction, the first sensing structure (301) being arranged on the mover module (20), and the leakage magnetic field of the first sensing structure (301) at least simultaneously covering two adjacent first sub-reading points; The second reading element (402) comprises a plurality of second sub-reading points, wherein the plurality of second sub-reading points are sequentially arranged at intervals along the conveying direction on the stator body (2), the second sensing structure (401) is arranged on the mover module (20), and the leakage magnetic field of the second sensing structure (401) at least simultaneously covers two adjacent second sub-reading points.
6. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection accuracy of the first sub-reading point is the same as the detection accuracy of the second sub-reading point.
7. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection accuracy of the second sub-reading point is greater than the detection accuracy of the first sub-reading point.
8. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mover module (20) comprises: A mover body (202), the mover body (202) being provided with a receiving groove (2021) penetrating through both ends thereof along the conveying direction, the armature winding (3) being arranged in the receiving groove (2021); a permanent magnet array (203), the permanent magnet array (203) being arranged on the inner side wall of the accommodating groove (2021) and magnetically coupled to the armature winding (3); A first accommodating space (101) is provided between the mover body (202) and the stator base (1), a second accommodating space (102) is provided between the mover body (202) and the stator body (2), one of the first sensing structure (301) and the first reading element (302) is arranged on the mover body (202) and is located in the first accommodating space (101), and one of the second sensing structure (401) and the second reading element (402) is arranged on the mover body (202) and is located in the second accommodating space (102).
9. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A mounting portion (2022) is provided on the mover body (202), the mounting portion (2022) extending toward the stator base (1), and one of the first sensing structure (301) and the first reading element (302) is arranged on the mounting portion (2022).
10. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The armature winding (3) comprises a first winding (32), the first winding (32) comprising a linear winding (321) and an arc-shaped winding (322) arranged along the conveying direction, and the linear winding (321) and the arc-shaped winding (322) are integrally formed.
11. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 10, characterized in that: The armature winding (3) comprises a second winding (33), wherein one end of the arc-shaped winding (322) away from the linear winding (321) is provided with a first protrusion (3221), and one end of the second winding (33) is provided with a second protrusion (331), and the first protrusion (3221) and the second protrusion (331) are overlapped.
12. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 11, characterized in that: The second winding (33) is in a straight line shape, and the length of the second winding (33) is greater than the length of the straight line winding (321).
13. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 11, characterized in that: A first coil is disposed in the first protrusion (3221), a second coil is disposed in the second protrusion (331), and the first coil and the second coil are stacked.
14. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 10, characterized in that: One of the arc-shaped windings (322) is provided at each of the two opposite ends of the linear winding (321), and the two arc-shaped windings (322) bend and extend in the same direction.
15. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 10, characterized in that: One of the arc-shaped windings (322) is provided at each of the two opposite ends of the linear winding (321), and the two arc-shaped windings (322) bend and extend in opposite directions.
16. The magnetic drive conveying system according to claim 10, characterized in that: The second reading member (402) is arranged on the stator body (2), and the second reading member (402) comprises a straight reading segment and an arc-shaped reading segment, and the straight reading segment and the arc-shaped reading segment are integrally formed and connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Direct-driven multi-track flexible conveying system and control method thereof
CN113734720A
Linear motor system
CN117691820A