A textile wastewater treatment device and a treatment method thereof
By designing a textile wastewater treatment device with spherical chains and swing plates, the problem of uneven bubble distribution is solved, uniform bubble distribution and efficient removal of pollutants are achieved, and treatment efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411240168.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing textile wastewater treatment device, the distribution of bubbles is uneven, which affects the treatment efficiency.
A textile wastewater treatment device is designed to drive the belt and rotating roller through a motor. Combined with the design of spherical chains and swing plates, the bubbles are evenly distributed at the bottom of the main body, and the bubbles are divided by the shear force and vibration of the swing plates, thereby improving the contact efficiency between bubbles and pollutants.
The uniform distribution of bubbles is achieved, the efficiency of wastewater treatment is improved, the efficiency of contact between bubbles and pollutants is enhanced, and the treatment effect is improved.
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Figure CN119118273B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a textile wastewater treatment device and a treatment method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Textile wastewater is mainly wastewater containing natural impurities, fat, starch and other organic substances generated during the process of raw material cooking, rinsing, bleaching, sizing, etc. Printing and dyeing wastewater is generated during multiple processes such as washing, dyeing, printing, sizing, etc. It contains a large amount of dyes, starch, cellulose, lignin, detergents and other organic substances, and is highly polluting;
[0003] Generally, when using flotation equipment to treat impurities and pollutants such as suspended matter in wastewater, air is dissolved in water under pressurized conditions, and then suddenly released under reduced pressure in the flotation tank to form a large number of tiny bubbles. Since the distribution of such bubbles is mainly controlled by the design and layout of the fixed dissolved air releaser, and since the releaser is fixed, when bubbles are generated, the bubbles will only rise at the front end of the nozzle, and it is difficult to fill the entire treatment tank when rising. This may cause the bubbles to be affected by factors such as water flow and wastewater characteristics, making it difficult to achieve absolute uniform distribution, thereby affecting the treatment efficiency of the device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a textile wastewater treatment device and a treatment method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention is a textile wastewater treatment device, comprising a main body, a motor is fixedly connected to the front of the main body, the output end of the motor penetrates the side wall of the main body and extends to the inside, a belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the motor output end located on the front of the main body, a slag inlet box is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the slag inlet box away from the motor; two rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the top of the main body, two connecting belts are meshed and connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers, a scraper is fixedly connected between the two connecting belts, the rotating roller on the left side is connected to the motor through a belt, and an elliptical groove is provided at the output end of the motor, characterized in that it also includes;
[0007] The transmission mechanism includes two fixed boxes fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the main body, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected inside the fixed box, a straight groove is provided on the top and bottom of the sliding sleeve, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding sleeve close to the motor, an end of the connecting rod away from the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the elliptical groove, and a push plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side of the sliding sleeve close to the connecting rod;
[0008] The moving mechanism includes a fixed plug fixedly connected to the side of the fan shaft away from the crank rod, the end of the fixed plug away from the crank rod penetrates the outer wall of the hollow disk and extends to the outside, a plurality of C-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plug, a T-shaped plate is slidably connected to the side of the C-shaped plate close to the fixed plug, a side of the T-shaped plate close to the fixed plug penetrates the side wall of the C-shaped plate and extends to the outside, a spring is fixedly connected between the T-shaped plate and the C-shaped plate, and a movable plate is rotatably connected to the side of the T-shaped plate away from the fixed plug.
[0009] Furthermore, the push plate is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod with a crank rod, the bottom of the crank rod penetrates into the straight groove and is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixed box, the top of the crank rod penetrates into the side wall of the fixed box and extends to the outside, the extended end of the crank rod is fixedly connected to the fan shaft, the outer surface of the fan shaft is rotatably connected to a hollow disk, the hollow disk is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed box, a three-way pipe is fixedly connected between the two hollow disks, and the middle part of the three-way pipe penetrates into the outer wall of the main body and extends to the outside.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the movable plate away from the T-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the movable plate are eccentrically arranged, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an insertion rod, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is slidably connected to a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is slidably connected to the side wall of the C-shaped plate, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with a special-shaped groove, and the insertion rod is slidably connected to the inside of the special-shaped groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a swing mechanism is provided inside the main body, and the swing mechanism includes a disc 1 fixedly connected to a side of several fixed sleeves away from the C-shaped plate, a side of disc 1 away from the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to a plurality of swing plates, a side of several swing plates away from disc 1 is rotatably connected to disc 2, a connecting plate is rotatably connected between the two swing plates, a top of one of the connecting plates is rotatably connected to a swing rod 2, a side of the swing rod 2 away from the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is eccentrically arranged with the swing rod 2, and an end of the telescopic rod away from the swing rod 2 penetrates through one side of disc 1 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the rotating shafts.
[0012] Furthermore, a blowing mechanism is provided inside the main body, and the blowing mechanism includes a hollow sleeve rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed plug, the bottom of the hollow sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow disk, the side of the hollow disk close to the hollow sleeve is rotatably connected to a fixed cage, the side of the fixed cage away from the hollow sleeve is provided with a six-star groove, the inner wall of the fixed cage close to the hollow disk is rotatably connected to a plurality of ball chains, the side of the ball chain away from the fixed cage is rotatably connected to the side wall of the hollow disk, and the ball chain is connected to the hollow disk in a connected manner;
[0013] The bottom of the T-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inside of the six-star slot.
[0014] Furthermore, a rotating mechanism is arranged inside the main body, and the rotating mechanism includes several hollow shafts arranged on the outer surface of the hollow sleeve, the outer surface of the hollow shaft is provided with a right-angle groove, the outer surface of the hollow shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the hollow sleeve, the outer surface of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve, and the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with a sliding groove.
[0015] Furthermore, a long rod is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting frame, a side of the insertion rod close to the hollow shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the right-angle groove, an end of the long rod away from the hollow shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating sleeve, the rotating rod penetrates to the bottom outer wall of the hollow shaft and extends to the outside, a fan is fixedly connected to the extended end of the rotating rod, a plurality of curved plates are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fan, a plurality of curved plates are rotatably connected to the side away from the fan with a swing ring, a fan 2 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the hollow shaft, the swing ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fan 2, a reset spring is fixedly connected between the curved plate and the fan, and the top of the rotating rod penetrates to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve and contacts the outer surface of the fixed plug.
[0016] Furthermore, a method for using a textile wastewater treatment device, the textile wastewater treatment device, the method comprising the following steps:
[0017] S1: First, connect the middle part of the three-way pipe with the air pump, then transport the wastewater to the inside of the main body, and start the motor at the same time. When the three-way pipe is connected to the air pump, start the air pump, and the gas generated by the air pump will enter the spherical chain through the hollow disk, and generate a number of tiny bubbles through the spherical chain to be ejected;
[0018] S2: When bubbles are continuously ejected, the bubbles will drive the impurities in the wastewater to float to the surface of the wastewater. Then when the motor is started, the working motor will drive one of the rotating rollers to rotate through the belt. When the rotating roller rotates, it will drive the scraper to move on the surface of the wastewater through the connecting belt, and push the waste residue generated on the surface of the wastewater into the residue inlet box for discharge.
[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. According to the present invention, when the motor is working, the working motor will drive the connecting rod to reciprocate through the elliptical groove provided at the output end, and the connecting rod will push the sliding sleeve to move inside the fixed box when the reciprocating movement occurs. When the sliding sleeve moves, the crank rod will be pushed by the pushing plate to rotate similar to the crank structure. When the crank rod rotates, the fan shaft at the output end will be driven to rotate inside the hollow disk. At the same time, when the crank rod rotates, the fixed plug will also be driven to rotate. When the crank rod drives the fan shaft to rotate, the rotating fan shaft will allow the gas generated by the air pump to enter the spherical chain through the swing of the fan shaft. At the same time, when the fixed plug rotates, the top outer surface of the fixed plug will generate friction with the top outer surface of the spherical chain. When the fixed plug rotates, the spherical chain will be driven to rotate by the friction force. When the spherical chain rotates, it will also shake irregularly in the wastewater. At this time, when the gas is ejected through the spherical chain, the bubbles are evenly distributed at the bottom of the main body under the rotation and irregular shaking of the spherical chain, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device.
[0021] 2. In the present invention, when the fixed plug rotates, the rotating fixed plug will drive a plurality of C-shaped plates to rotate, and when the C-shaped plate rotates, it will drive the T-shaped plate and the rotating shaft to rotate. When the T-shaped plate rotates to the concave part on the six-star groove, the spring on the T-shaped plate will push the T-shaped plate to move. When the T-shaped plate slides to the convex part of the six-star groove, the T-shaped plate will reset again, so that the reciprocating movement of the T-shaped plate can be realized. When the T-shaped plate moves, the movable T-shaped plate will push the rotating shaft to rotate through the movable plate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it will slide in the special-shaped groove through the plug rod. When the plug rod slides, the fixed sleeve outside the special-shaped groove will drive the disc one to move up and down, and at the same time, the disc one When moving up and down, the moving disc 1 will also drive the C-type plate to rotate through the fixed plug. When the disc 1 moves up and down and rotates, the disc 1 will drive several swing plates at the bottom to work synchronously and move up and down and rotate on the outer surface of the spherical chain. When the grille ring rotates and moves up and down, its swing plate will interact with the bubbles. When the large bubbles ejected by the spherical chain come into contact with the swing plate in the grille ring, the swing plate will generate a certain shear force on the bubbles when it rotates. Under the action of shear, the bubbles will be divided into smaller bubbles, which can increase the total surface area of the bubbles, thereby improving the contact efficiency between the bubbles and pollutants, and further improving the treatment effect of the device.
[0022] 3. In the present invention, when the movement of the moving mechanism pushes the movable plate to move, the movable plate will push the rotating shaft and make it rotate. When the rotating shaft with the telescopic rod rotates, the rotating shaft drives the telescopic rod to rotate synchronously. Since the telescopic rod and the swing rod 2 are eccentrically arranged, when the telescopic rod rotates, the swing rod 2 will drive the connecting plate to move back and forth. When the connecting plate is pulled by the swing rod 2 to move, the moving connecting plate will drive the swing plate to rotate. When the swing plate rotates, the pollutants attached to its surface will be affected by the shear force and vibration generated in the wastewater when the swing plate rotates, which helps these pollutants to fall off the grille. At the same time, the swinging swing plate can also change the flow pattern of the water flow, enhance the flushing effect on the surface of the swing plate, further reduce the accumulation of pollutants, reduce the blockage of pollutants between the swing plates, reduce the number of bubbles, reduce the contact efficiency between the bubbles and pollutants, thereby affecting the flotation effect.
[0023] 4. In the present invention, when the fixed plug rotates, the rotating fixed plug will drive the rotating rod to rotate through friction, and when the rotating rod rotates, it will drive the rotating sleeve and the fan at the bottom to rotate. When the rotating sleeve rotates, it will squeeze the long rod through the internal sliding groove, so that the long rod slides on the connecting frame. When the long rod slides, it will slide in the right-angle groove on the hollow shaft. When sliding, it will squeeze the right-angle groove and make the hollow shaft drive the second fan and the rotating rod to rotate in the opposite direction inside the rotating sleeve. At this time, the reverse rotation of the fan and the second fan can be driven by the centrifugal force when the ball chain rotates and shakes, and when the rotating rod rotates, the curve The plate rotates, and the return spring at the bottom of the curved plate can pull the fan 2 to slide on the hollow shaft through the swing ring. The relative rotation of the fan and the fan 2 can stabilize the water flow between the several ball chains, reduce the direct impact on the ball chains and the formation of vortexes, and at the same time, with the help of the rotation of several curved plates and the movement of the fan 2, the turbulent water flow can be combed into a relatively orderly flow state, reducing local vortices and turbulence, thereby reducing the disturbance to the entire water flow, avoiding the appearance of vortices in the wastewater when the ball chain rotates, affecting the formation of waste residues on the surface of the wastewater, and improving the treatment effect of the wastewater.
[0024] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blowing mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 The figure is a flow chart of the processing method of the present invention.
[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0036] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. motor; 102. slag feeding box; 103. rotating roller; 104. connecting belt; 105. scraper; 2. transmission mechanism; 201. fixed box; 202. sliding sleeve; 203. connecting rod; 204. pushing plate; 205. crank rod; 206. hollow plate; 207. three-way pipe; 3. moving mechanism; 301. fixed plug; 302. C-type plate; 303. T-type plate; 304. movable plate; 305. rotating plate Moving shaft; 306, fixed sleeve; 4, swing mechanism; 401, disc one; 402, swing plate; 403, connecting plate; 404, disc two; 405, telescopic rod; 406, swing rod two; 5, blowing mechanism; 501, hollow sleeve; 502, fixed cage; 503, ball chain; 6, rotating mechanism; 601, rotating sleeve; 602, rotating rod; 603, curve plate; 604, swing ring; 605, hollow shaft; 606, connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a textile wastewater treatment device, comprising a main body 1, a motor 101 is fixedly connected to the front of the main body 1, the output end of the motor 101 penetrates the side wall of the main body 1 and extends to the inside, a belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the output end of the motor 101 located on the front of the main body 1, a slag inlet box 102 is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body 1, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the slag inlet box 102 away from the motor 101; two rotating rollers 103 are rotatably connected to the top of the main body 1, and two connecting belts 104 are meshed and connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers 103, and a scraper 105 is fixedly connected between the two connecting belts 104, and the rotating roller 103 on the left is connected to the motor 101 through a belt, and an elliptical groove is provided at the output end of the motor 101, characterized in that it also includes;
[0039] The transmission mechanism 2 includes two fixed boxes 201 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the main body 1, and a sliding sleeve 202 is slidably connected inside the fixed box 201. The top and bottom of the sliding sleeve 202 are both provided with straight grooves. A connecting rod 203 is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding sleeve 202 close to the motor 101, and an end of the connecting rod 203 away from the sliding sleeve 202 is slidably connected to the inside of the elliptical groove. A push plate 204 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 202 close to the connecting rod 203;
[0040] The moving mechanism 3 includes a fixed plug 301 fixedly connected to the side of the fan shaft away from the crank rod 205, the end of the fixed plug 301 away from the crank rod 205 penetrates the outer wall of the hollow disk 206 and extends to the outside, a plurality of C-shaped plates 302 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plug 301, a T-shaped plate 303 is slidably connected to the side of the C-shaped plate 302 close to the fixed plug 301, and the side of the T-shaped plate 303 close to the fixed plug 301 penetrates the side wall of the C-shaped plate 302 and extends to the outside, A spring is fixedly connected between the T-plate 303 and the C-plate 302, and a movable plate 304 is rotatably connected to the side of the T-plate 303 away from the fixed plug 301. First, the middle part of the three-way pipe 207 is connected to the air pump, and then the waste water is transported to the inside of the main body 1. At the same time, the motor 101 is started. When the three-way pipe 207 is connected to the air pump, the air pump is started. The gas generated by the air pump will enter the spherical chain 503 through the hollow disk 206, and generate a number of tiny bubbles through the spherical chain 503 for spraying.
[0041] The end of the push plate 204 away from the connecting rod 203 is rotatably connected to a crank rod 205. The bottom of the crank rod 205 penetrates the straight groove and is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixed box 201. The top of the crank rod 205 penetrates the side wall of the fixed box 201 and extends to the outside. The extended end of the crank rod 205 is fixedly connected to the fan shaft. The outer surface of the fan shaft is rotatably connected to a hollow disk 206. The hollow disk 206 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed box 201. A three-way pipe 207 is fixedly connected between the two hollow disks 206. The three-way pipe 207 is fixedly connected to the fan shaft. The middle part of 07 penetrates the outer wall of the main body 1 and extends to the outside. When the motor 101 is working, the working motor 101 will drive the connecting rod 203 to reciprocate through the elliptical groove opened at the output end. When the connecting rod 203 reciprocates, it will push the sliding sleeve 202 to move inside the fixed box 201. When the sliding sleeve 202 moves, it will push the crank rod 205 to rotate similar to the crank structure through the pushing plate 204. When the crank rod 205 rotates, it will drive the fan shaft at the output end to rotate inside the hollow disk 206.
[0042] The end of the movable plate 304 away from the T-plate 303 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 305, and the rotating shaft 305 is eccentrically arranged with the movable plate 304, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected to the plug rod, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 305 is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 306, and the fixed sleeve 306 is slidably connected to the side wall of the C-plate 302, and the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 306 is provided with a special-shaped groove, and the plug rod is slidably connected to the inside of the special-shaped groove. When the fixed plug 301 rotates, the rotating fixed plug 301 will drive a number of C-plates 302 to rotate, and when the C-plate 302 rotates, it will drive the T-plate 303 and the rotating shaft 305 to rotate. When the T-plate 303 rotates to the recessed part on the six-star groove, the spring on the T-plate 303 will push the T-plate 303 to move, and when the T-plate 303 slides to the convex part of the six-star groove, the T-plate 303 will reset.
[0043] The main body 1 is provided with a swing mechanism 4 inside, and the swing mechanism 4 includes a disc 1 401 fixedly connected to a side of a plurality of fixed sleeves 306 away from the C-shaped plate 302, a side of the disc 1 401 away from the fixed sleeve 306 is rotatably connected to a plurality of swing plates 402, a side of the plurality of swing plates 402 away from the disc 1 401 is rotatably connected to a disc 2 404, a connecting plate 403 is rotatably connected between the two swing plates 402, a top of one of the connecting plates 403 is rotatably connected to a swing rod 2 406, a side of the swing rod 2 406 away from the connecting plate 403 is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod 405, and a telescopic rod 406 is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod 405. The retractable rod 405 is eccentrically arranged with respect to the second swing rod 406. One end of the retractable rod 405 away from the second swing rod 406 penetrates to one side of the disc 1 401 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the rotating shafts 305. The fixed sleeve 306 outside the special-shaped groove will drive the disc 1 401 to move up and down. At the same time, when the disc 1 401 moves up and down, the moving disc 1 401 will also drive the C-shaped plate 302 to rotate through the fixed plug 301. When the disc 1 401 moves up and down and rotates, the disc 1 401 will drive several swing plates 402 at the bottom to work synchronously.
[0044] The main body 1 is provided with a blowing mechanism 5 inside, and the blowing mechanism 5 includes a hollow sleeve 501 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed plug 301, the bottom of the hollow sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow disk 206, the side of the hollow disk 206 close to the hollow sleeve 501 is rotatably connected to the fixed cage 502, the side of the fixed cage 502 away from the hollow sleeve 501 is provided with a six-star groove, the inner wall of the side of the fixed cage 502 close to the hollow disk 206 is rotatably connected to a plurality of ball chains 503, the side of the ball chain 503 away from the fixed cage 502 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the hollow disk 206, and the ball chain 503 is connected to the hollow disk 206 in a connected manner;
[0045] Among them, the bottom of the T-shaped plate 303 is slidably connected to the inside of the six-star slot, and the rotating fan shaft will allow the gas generated by the air pump to enter the ball chain 503 through the swing of the fan shaft. At the same time, when the fixing plug 301 rotates, the top outer surface of the fixing plug 301 will generate friction with the top outer surface of the ball chain 503.
[0046] A rotating mechanism 6 is arranged inside the main body 1. The rotating mechanism 6 includes a plurality of hollow shafts 605 arranged on the outer surface of the hollow sleeve 501. A right-angle groove is provided on the outer surface of the hollow shaft 605. A connecting frame 606 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the hollow shaft 605. The connecting frame 606 is fixedly connected to the hollow sleeve 501. The outer surface of the connecting frame 606 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 601. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 601. When the fixed plug 301 rotates, the rotating fixed plug 301 will drive the rotating rod 602 to rotate through friction. When the rotating rod 602 rotates, the rotating sleeve 601 and the fan at the bottom will be driven to rotate. When the rotating sleeve 601 rotates, the long rod will be squeezed through the internal sliding groove to make the long rod slide on the connecting frame 606. When the long rod slides, it will slide in the right-angle groove on the hollow shaft 605. When sliding, it will squeeze the right-angle groove and make the hollow shaft 605 drive the fan 2 inside the rotating sleeve 601 to rotate in the opposite direction to the rotating rod 602.
[0047] The interior of the connecting frame 606 is slidably connected with a long rod, the side of the insertion rod close to the hollow shaft 605 is slidably connected to the inside of the right-angle groove, and the end of the long rod away from the hollow shaft 605 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The middle part of the rotating sleeve 601 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 602, and the rotating rod 602 penetrates the bottom outer wall of the hollow shaft 605 and extends to the outside. The extended end of the rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected to a fan, and the outer surface of the fan is rotatably connected with a plurality of curved plates 603, and the side of the plurality of curved plates 603 away from the fan is rotatably connected with a swing ring 604, and the outer surface of the hollow shaft 605 is slidably connected with a fan 2, and the swing ring 604 is rotatably connected On the outer surface of Fan 2, a reset spring is fixedly connected between the curved plate 603 and the fan, and the top of the rotating rod 602 penetrates the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 601 and contacts the outer surface of the fixed plug 301. At this time, the reverse rotation of the fan and Fan 2 can be when the ball chain 503 rotates and shakes. At the same time, when the rotating rod 602 rotates, the centrifugal force generated will drive the curved plate 603 to rotate, and the reset spring at the bottom of the curved plate 603 can pull the fan 2 to slide on the hollow shaft 605 through the swing ring 604. The relative rotation of the fan and Fan 2 can stabilize the water flow between several ball chains 503.
[0048] A method for using a textile wastewater treatment device, the textile wastewater treatment device, the method comprising the following steps:
[0049] S1: First, the middle part of the three-way pipe 207 is connected to the air pump, and then the wastewater is transported to the inside of the main body 1, and the motor 101 is started at the same time. When the three-way pipe 207 is connected to the air pump, the air pump is started, and the gas generated by the air pump enters the ball chain 503 through the hollow disk 206, and a number of tiny bubbles are generated through the ball chain 503 for ejection;
[0050] S2: When bubbles are continuously ejected, the bubbles will drive impurities in the wastewater to float to the surface of the wastewater. Then, when the motor 101 is started, the working motor 101 will drive one of the rotating rollers 103 to rotate through the belt. When the rotating roller 103 rotates, it will drive the scraper 105 to move on the surface of the wastewater through the connecting belt 104, and push the waste residue generated on the surface of the wastewater into the residue inlet box 102 for discharge.
[0051] When in use, first connect the middle part of the three-way pipe 207 to the air pump, then transport the wastewater to the inside of the main body 1, and start the motor 101 at the same time. When the three-way pipe 207 is connected to the air pump, the air pump is started, and the gas generated by the air pump enters the spherical chain 503 through the hollow disk 206, and generates a number of tiny bubbles through the spherical chain 503 for spraying. When the bubbles are continuously sprayed, the bubbles will drive the impurities in the wastewater to float to the surface of the wastewater. Then, when the motor 101 is started, the working motor 101 will drive one of the rotating rollers 103 to rotate through the belt. When the rotating roller 103 rotates, it will drive the scraper 105 to move on the surface of the wastewater through the connecting belt 104, and push the waste residue generated on the surface of the wastewater into the residue inlet box 102 for discharge. When the motor 101 is working, the working motor 101 will drive the connecting rod 203 to reciprocate through the elliptical groove opened at the output end. When the connecting rod 203 reciprocates, it will push the sliding sleeve 202 to move inside the fixed box 201. When the sliding sleeve 202 moves, it will push the crank rod 205 to rotate similar to the crank structure through the pushing plate 204. When the crank rod 205 rotates, it will drive the fan shaft at the output end to rotate inside the hollow disk 206. At the same time, when the crank rod 205 rotates, it will also drive the fixed plug 301 to rotate. When the crank rod 205 drives the fan shaft to rotate, the rotating The fan shaft will allow the gas generated by the air pump to enter the spherical chain 503 through the swing of the fan shaft. At the same time, when the fixed plug 301 rotates, the top outer surface of the fixed plug 301 will generate friction with the top outer surface of the spherical chain 503. When the fixed plug 301 rotates, the spherical chain 503 will be driven to rotate by the friction. When the spherical chain 503 rotates, it will also shake irregularly in the wastewater. At this time, when the gas is ejected through the spherical chain 503, the rotation and irregular shaking of the spherical chain 503 will make the bubbles evenly distributed at the bottom of the main body 1, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device.
[0052] When the fixed plug 301 rotates, the rotating fixed plug 301 will drive several C-shaped plates 302 to rotate. When the C-shaped plate 302 rotates, it will drive the T-shaped plate 303 and the rotating shaft 305 to rotate. When the T-shaped plate 303 rotates to the concave part of the six-star groove, the spring on the T-shaped plate 303 will push the T-shaped plate 303 to move. When the T-shaped plate 303 slides to the convex part of the six-star groove, the T-shaped plate 303 will reset again, so that the reciprocating movement of the T-shaped plate 303 can be achieved. When the T-shaped plate 303 moves, the moving T-shaped plate 303 will push the rotating shaft 305 to rotate through the movable plate 304. When the rotating shaft 305 rotates, it will slide in the special-shaped groove through the insertion rod. When the insertion rod slides, the fixed sleeve 306 outside the special-shaped groove will drive the disc 1 401 to move up and down. At the same time, when the disc 401 moves up and down, the moving disc 401 will also drive the C-type plate 302 to rotate through the fixed plug 301. When the disc 401 moves up and down and rotates, the disc 401 will drive several swing plates 402 at the bottom to work synchronously and move up and down and rotate on the outer surface of the spherical chain 503. When the grille ring is rotating and moving up and down, its swing plate 402 will interact with the bubbles. When the large bubbles ejected by the spherical chain 503 contact the swing plate 402 in the grille ring, the swing plate 402 will generate a certain shear force on the bubbles when rotating. Under the action of shear, the bubbles will be divided into smaller bubbles, which can increase the total surface area of the bubbles, thereby improving the contact efficiency between the bubbles and pollutants, and further improving the treatment effect of this device.
[0053] When the movement of the moving mechanism 3 pushes the movable plate 304 to move, the movable plate 304 will push the rotating shaft 305 and make it rotate. When the rotating shaft 305 with the telescopic rod 405 rotates, the rotating rotating shaft 305 drives the telescopic rod 405 to rotate synchronously. Since the telescopic rod 405 and the swing rod 2 406 are eccentrically arranged, when the telescopic rod 405 rotates, the swing rod 2 406 will drive the connecting plate 403 to move back and forth. When the connecting plate 403 is pulled by the swing rod 2 406 to move, the moving connecting plate 403 will The swing plate 402 is driven to rotate. When the swing plate 402 rotates, the pollutants attached to its surface will be affected by the shear force and vibration generated in the wastewater when the swing plate 402 rotates, which helps these pollutants to fall off the grid. At the same time, the swinging swing plate 402 can also change the flow pattern of the water flow, enhance the flushing effect on the surface of the swing plate 402, further reduce the accumulation of pollutants, and reduce the blockage of pollutants between the swing plates 402. Reducing blockage will lead to a decrease in the number of bubbles, reducing the contact efficiency between bubbles and pollutants, thereby affecting the flotation effect.
[0054] When the fixed plug 301 rotates, the rotating fixed plug 301 will drive the rotating rod 602 to rotate through the friction force, and the rotating rod 602 will drive the rotating sleeve 601 and the fan at the bottom to rotate when the rotating sleeve 601 rotates. When the rotating sleeve 601 rotates, it will squeeze the long rod through the internal sliding groove, so that the long rod slides on the connecting frame 606. When the long rod slides, it will slide in the right-angle groove on the hollow shaft 605. When sliding, it will squeeze the right-angle groove and make the hollow shaft 605 drive the fan 2 and the rotating rod 602 to rotate in the opposite direction inside the rotating sleeve 601. At this time, the reverse rotation of the fan and the fan 2 can be generated by the centrifugal force when the ball chain 503 rotates and shakes, and when the rotating rod 602 rotates, The curved plate 603 is driven to rotate, and the return spring at the bottom of the curved plate 603 can pull the fan 2 to slide on the hollow shaft 605 through the swing ring 604. The relative rotation of the fan and the fan 2 can stabilize the water flow between the several ball chains 503, reduce the direct impact on the ball chain 503 and the formation of vortex, and at the same time, with the help of the rotation of several curved plates 603 and the movement of the fan 2, the turbulent water flow can be combed into a relatively orderly flow state, reducing local vortices and turbulence, thereby reducing the disturbance to the entire water flow, avoiding the appearance of a vortex in the wastewater when the ball chain 503 rotates, affecting the formation of waste residue on the surface of the wastewater, and improving the wastewater treatment effect.
[0055] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A textile wastewater treatment device, comprising a main body (1), wherein a motor (101) is fixedly connected to the front of the main body (1), an output end of the motor (101) penetrates the side wall of the main body (1) and extends to the inside, a belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the output end of the motor (101) located on the front of the main body (1), a slag inlet box (102) is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body (1), and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the slag inlet box (102) away from the motor (101); two rotating rollers (103) are rotatably connected to the top of the main body (1), two connecting belts (104) are meshedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers (103), a scraper (105) is fixedly connected between the two connecting belts (104), the rotating roller (103) on the left side is transmission-connected to the motor (101) via a belt, an elliptical groove is provided at the output end of the motor (101), and the device is characterized in that: Also includes; A transmission mechanism (2), the transmission mechanism (2) comprising two fixed boxes (201) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the main body (1), a sliding sleeve (202) being slidably connected inside the fixed box (201), a straight groove being provided at the top and the bottom of the sliding sleeve (202), a connecting rod (203) being rotatably connected to a side of the sliding sleeve (202) close to the motor (101), an end of the connecting rod (203) away from the sliding sleeve (202) being slidably connected to the inside of the elliptical groove, and a push plate (204) being rotatably connected to an inner wall of a side of the sliding sleeve (202) close to the connecting rod (203); A moving mechanism (3), the moving mechanism (3) comprising a fixed plug (301) fixedly connected to a side of the fan shaft away from the crank rod (205), the end of the fixed plug (301) away from the crank rod (205) penetrating through the outer wall of the hollow disk (206) and extending to the outside, a plurality of C-shaped plates (302) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plug (301), a T-shaped plate (303) slidably connected to a side of the C-shaped plate (302) close to the fixed plug (301), a side of the T-shaped plate (303) close to the fixed plug (301) penetrating through the side wall of the C-shaped plate (302) and extending to the outside, a spring fixedly connected between the T-shaped plate (303) and the C-shaped plate (302), and a movable plate (304) rotatably connected to a side of the T-shaped plate (303) away from the fixed plug (301); The end of the push plate (204) away from the connecting rod (203) is rotatably connected to a crank rod (205); the bottom of the crank rod (205) penetrates the straight groove and is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixed box (201); the top of the crank rod (205) penetrates the side wall of the fixed box (201) and extends to the outside; the extended end of the crank rod (205) is fixedly connected to a fan shaft; the outer surface of the fan shaft is rotatably connected to a hollow disk (206); the hollow disk (206) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed box (201); a three-way pipe (207) is fixedly connected between the two hollow disks (206); the middle part of the three-way pipe (207) penetrates the outer wall of the main body (1) and extends to the outside; First, connect the middle part of the three-way pipe (207) to the air pump; An air blowing mechanism (5) is arranged inside the main body (1), and the air blowing mechanism (5) comprises a hollow sleeve (501) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed plug (301), the bottom of the hollow sleeve (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow disk (206), a side of the hollow disk (206) close to the hollow sleeve (501) is rotatably connected to a fixed cage (502), a side of the fixed cage (502) close to the hollow disk (206) is rotatably connected to a plurality of ball chains (503), a side of the ball chain (503) away from the fixed cage (502) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the hollow disk (206), and the ball chain (503) is arranged in communication with the hollow disk (206); When the fixing plug (301) rotates, the top outer surface of the fixing plug (301) generates friction with the top outer surface of the spherical chain (503).
2. A textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the movable plate (304) away from the T-shaped plate (303) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (305), the rotating shaft (305) and the movable plate (304) are eccentrically arranged, the outer surface of the rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod, the outer surface of the rotating shaft (305) is slidably connected to a fixed sleeve (306), the fixed sleeve (306) is slidably connected to the side wall of the C-shaped plate (302), the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (306) is provided with a special-shaped groove, and the insertion rod is slidably connected inside the special-shaped groove.
3. A textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with a swing mechanism (4) inside, the swing mechanism (4) comprising a disc 1 (401) fixedly connected to a side of the plurality of fixed sleeves (306) away from the C-shaped plate (302), the side of the disc 1 (401) away from the fixed sleeves (306) being rotatably connected to a plurality of swing plates (402), the side of the plurality of swing plates (402) away from the disc 1 (401) being rotatably connected to a disc 2 (404), and the two swing plates (402) being rotatably connected to each other. A connecting plate (403) is provided, wherein the top of one of the connecting plates (403) is rotatably connected to a second swing rod (406), and a side of the second swing rod (406) away from the connecting plate (403) is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod (405), wherein the telescopic rod (405) and the second swing rod (406) are eccentrically arranged, and an end of the telescopic rod (405) away from the second swing rod (406) penetrates to one side of the first disc (401) and is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the rotating shafts (305).
4. A textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A six-star groove is formed on a side of the fixed cage (502) away from the hollow sleeve (501); The bottom of the T-shaped plate (303) is slidably connected to the inside of the six-star slot.
5. A textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (6) is arranged inside the main body (1), and the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of hollow shafts (605) arranged on the outer surface of a hollow sleeve (501), the outer surface of the hollow shaft (605) is provided with a right-angle groove, the outer surface of the hollow shaft (605) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (606), the connecting frame (606) is fixedly connected to the hollow sleeve (501), the outer surface of the connecting frame (606) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (601), and the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (601) is provided with a sliding groove.
6. A textile wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the connecting frame (606) is slidably connected to a long rod, the side of the insertion rod close to the hollow shaft (605) is slidably connected to the interior of the right-angle groove, and the end of the long rod away from the hollow shaft (605) is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove. The middle part of the rotating sleeve (601) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (602), the rotating rod (602) penetrates the bottom outer wall of the hollow shaft (605) and extends to the outside, and the extended end of the rotating rod (602) is fixedly connected to a fan, and the outer surface of the fan is rotatably connected to a plurality of curved plates (603), and the sides of the plurality of curved plates (603) away from the fan are rotatably connected to swing rings (604), the outer surface of the hollow shaft (605) is slidably connected to a second fan, and the swing ring (604) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second fan, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between the curved plate (603) and the fan, and the top of the rotating rod (602) penetrates the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (601) and contacts the outer surface of the fixing plug (301).
7. A method for using a textile wastewater treatment device, characterized in that: Using the textile wastewater treatment device as claimed in claim 6, the method comprises the following steps: S1: First, the middle of the three-way pipe (207) is connected to the air pump, and then the wastewater is transported to the inside of the main body (1), and the motor (101) is started at the same time. When the three-way pipe (207) is connected to the air pump, the air pump is started, and the gas generated by the air pump enters the spherical chain (503) through the hollow disk (206), and a number of tiny bubbles are generated through the spherical chain (503) and ejected; S2: When bubbles are continuously ejected, the bubbles will drive impurities in the wastewater to float to the surface of the wastewater. Then, when the motor (101) is started, the working motor (101) will drive one of the rotating rollers (103) to rotate through a belt. When the rotating roller (103) rotates, it will drive the scraper (105) to move on the surface of the wastewater through the connecting belt (104), pushing the waste residue generated on the surface of the wastewater into the residue inlet box (102) for discharge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device
CN116282318A
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