Linkage-type rotary wedge mechanism

Abstract

The application provides a linkage type rotary inclined wedge mechanism, characterized in that the linkage type rotary inclined wedge mechanism comprises a work block, a linkage block, a rotary guide block, a rotary sliding matching base and a base, wherein the work block and the linkage block are connected with the rotary guide block respectively; the rotary guide block is arranged on the rotary sliding matching base and used for sliding transmission, the rotary sliding matching base is connected with the base; further comprising a front cover plate, a left cover plate, a rear cover plate and a right cover plate, which are connected with the base to form a coverless box-shaped space; the work block and the linkage block are detachably connected with an upper turning tool block at the top; the work block and the linkage block are provided with elastic components for returning the work block and the linkage block to the initial positions. The application can realize the upper turning process and the back-off function of two pieces in one mold, and saves the mold development and design cost.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile, in particular, to a linkage type rotary wedge mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of automobile manufacturing, for the upturning process, the existing technology of die structure design mostly adopts reverse wedge mechanism, which can realize single-side upturning and back-off function, if the double-splicing structure die design of one die two pieces is realized, two groups of reverse wedge mechanisms must be designed and placed symmetrically.

[0003] However, the existing technology has defects, it is difficult to realize the motion synchronization of work, the installation position of two groups is increased, which will lead to the increase of the size of the die body, and finally increase the cost of die standard parts and processing cost. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a linkage type rotary wedge mechanism, which realizes the upturning process and back-off function of two-way one die two pieces, and saves the die development and design cost.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned application purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present application provides a linkage type rotary wedge mechanism, which comprises a work block, a linkage block, a rotary guide block, a rotary sliding fitting seat and a base, wherein the work block and the linkage block are connected with the rotary guide block respectively;

[0007] The rotary guide block is arranged on the rotary sliding fitting seat for sliding transmission, and the rotary sliding fitting seat is connected with the base;

[0008] It also comprises a front cover plate, a left cover plate, a rear cover plate and a right cover plate, which are connected with the base to form a coverless box-shaped space;

[0009] The work block and the linkage block are detachably connected with an upturning cutter block at the top;

[0010] The work block and the linkage block are both provided with an elastic component for returning the work block and the linkage block to the initial position.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the work block and the linkage block is provided with an indicating protrusion;

[0012] The left cover plate and the right cover plate are respectively provided with sliding grooves extending in the vertical direction and parallel to each other;

[0013] The indicating protrusion is embedded in the sliding groove, which is used for displaying the movement position of the work block and the linkage block, and plays a movement limiting role for the work block and the linkage block.

[0014] Preferably, the elastic component is a return nitrogen cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, a middle partition plate is further included, which is arranged between the working block and the linkage block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present application has the following beneficial effects: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 is an exploded view of the mechanism described in the examples;

[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the nitrogen return cylinder described in the examples;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the initial position of the mechanism described in the examples;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the position of the mechanism when it is moved to the bottom in the examples

[0023] In the drawings:

[0024] 1 - working block

[0025] 2 - connecting block

[0026] 3 - rotating guide block

[0027] 4 - rotating sliding fitting seat

[0028] 5 - base

[0029] 61 - front cover plate

[0030] 62 - left cover plate

[0031] 63 - rear cover plate

[0032] 64 - right cover plate

[0033] 7 - middle partition plate

[0034] 8 - upturning knife block

[0035] 9 - upper pressing block

[0036] 10 - return nitrogen cylinder DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings for the embodiments of the present application to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0038] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0039] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, bottom, etc.) in the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly. Further, the description involving "first", "second", etc. in the application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.

[0040] EMBODIMENT

[0041] The present embodiment provides a linkage type rotary wedge mechanism, as shown in the accompanying drawings, comprising: a working block 1, a linkage block 2, a rotary guide block 3, a rotary sliding adapter 4, and a base 5. The base 5 provides mechanism support, the working block 1 and the linkage block 2 are interactive parts, and the rotary guide block 3 plays a sliding transmission role inside the mechanism. Figure 1

[0042] Specifically, the working block 1 and the linkage block 2 are respectively connected with the rotary guide block 3, the rotary guide block 3 is arranged on the rotary sliding adapter 4 for sliding transmission, and the rotary sliding adapter 4 is connected with the base 5. It also comprises a front cover plate 61, a left cover plate 62, a rear cover plate 63, and a right cover plate 64, which are connected with the base 5 to form a coverless box-shaped space, and each cover plate and the base 5 provide mechanism support and internal sliding guide. The working block 1 and the linkage block 2 are detachably connected with an upper turning knife block 8 at the top. In order to facilitate movement and return, the working block 1 and the linkage block 2 are each provided with an elastic component for returning the working block 1 and the linkage block 2 to the initial position. Preferably, the elastic component is a return nitrogen cylinder 10, as shown in the accompanying drawings.​Figure 2 As shown.

[0043] Preferably, the linkage type rotary wedge mechanism provided by the embodiment further comprises a middle partition plate 7 arranged between the working block 1 and the linkage block 2, which ensures the movement independence of the working block 1 and the linkage block 2 and simultaneously plays a guiding and sliding role.

[0044] Preferably, in the linkage type rotary wedge mechanism provided by the embodiment, the outer wall of the working block 1 and the linkage block 2 is provided with an indicating protrusion, and the left cover plate 62 and the right cover plate 64 are respectively provided with sliding grooves extending in the vertical direction and parallel to each other. The indicating protrusion is embedded in the sliding groove, which is used for externally displaying the movement position of the working block 1 and the linkage block 2 and simultaneously plays a movement limiting role to reduce the risk of movement misplacement.

[0045] The specific movement process of the linkage type rotary wedge mechanism provided by the embodiment will be described by way of example as follows. First, the mechanism is set to be in an initial position, as shown in Figure 3 As shown, the linkage block 2 is higher than the working block 1 at this time, and when the upper pressing block 9 moves downward with the upper die, the linkage block 2 drives the horizontal guide block below to press down one end of the rotary guide block 3 and press up the other end, while driving the horizontal guide block on one side of the working block 1 to lift up, so that the upper turning blade block 8 mounted on the working block 1 completes the upward movement process, and the bottom state is as shown in Figure 4 As shown, the downward pressing of the linkage block 2 and the movement of the working block 1 are completed synchronously, and the rotation center is the center point of the guide sliding arc of the rotary guide block 3 and the rotary sliding fit seat 4. When one movement process is completed, the working block 1 and the linkage block 2 are simultaneously worked by the return nitrogen cylinder 10 when the upper pressing block 9 is lifted up, which provides the working block 1 with a downward force and the linkage block 2 with an upward force. When the upper pressing block 9 is completely lifted up and leaves the contact surface of the linkage block 2, the linkage type rotary wedge returns to the initial state, and at this time, the forward working is completed. The reverse working principle is consistent, and the movement process is opposite.

[0046] The embodiment adopts a special linkage structure movement mode, compared with other linkage wedges, the wedge structure is more compact, and the mechanism for automatically returning to the initial state eliminates the need for a discharging mechanism, so that the turning process of one die for two pieces can be realized; at the same time, the wedge mechanism can be customized according to the size of the actual working blade, which has a wide range of popularization, lower manufacturing and processing cost than the traditional structure, the mechanism can be recycled and reused, and the working process is stable.

[0047] The specific embodiments of the present application are described above, and through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the present application.

Claims

1. A linked rotary wedge mechanism, characterized by, It comprises a working block, a linkage block, a rotary guide block, a rotary sliding seat and a base, wherein the working block and the linkage block are connected with the rotary guide block respectively; the pressing down of the linkage block is synchronized with the lifting up of the working block; The rotary guide block is arranged on the rotary sliding seat for sliding transmission, and the rotary sliding seat is connected with the base; It further comprises a front cover plate, a left cover plate, a rear cover plate and a right cover plate, which are connected with the base to form a coverless box-shaped space; The top of the working block and the top of the linkage block are detachably connected with an upturned knife block; The working block and the linkage block are both provided with an elastic component for returning the working block and the linkage block to the initial position.

2. The linked rotary wedge mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the working block and the outer wall of the linkage block are provided with an indicating protrusion; The left cover plate and the right cover plate are respectively provided with sliding grooves extending in the vertical direction and parallel to each other; The indicating protrusion is embedded in the sliding groove for displaying the movement position of the working block and the linkage block and limiting the movement of the working block and the linkage block.

3. The linked rotary wedge mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The elastic component is a return nitrogen cylinder.

4. The linked rotary cam mechanism of claim 1, wherein It further comprises a middle partition plate arranged between the working block and the linkage block.

Images