A welding device for processing storage racks

By designing a welding device including a guide ring, a fixing rod and a drive assembly, the problem that existing devices cannot use the rack support rod for guidance and adaptive adjustment, and the calibration and efficient welding of the rod members around the rack are achieved.

CN119141082BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18JINHUA OASIS HARDWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411585038.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rack welding device cannot use the four support rods at the edge of the rack for guidance, cannot adjust the position of the guide structure according to the spacing of the four-sided rods of the rack, and cannot use the rotating support structure to achieve single-time welding of the four-sided rods and the rack plate.

Method used

A welding device including a first guide ring, a second guide ring, a fixing rod and a top plate is designed. Through the structure of the guide ring and a fixing rod, the device can use the top plate to support the metal plate during welding, the guide ring adaptively adjusts to adapt to different sizes of the racks, and improves welding efficiency through the driving assembly and the support assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the calibration of the rods around the rack during welding, and adapts to welding racks with different aspect ratios, improving welding efficiency and accuracy, and solving the shortcomings in adaptability and efficiency of existing devices.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a welding device for processing a storage rack, which belongs to the field of welding, and includes a first connecting plate, a connecting block is provided on the first connecting plate, a first outer bushing is slidably mounted on the connecting block, a first guide ring is rotatably mounted on the first outer bushing, a first spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the first outer bushing, a first traction steel rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first outer bushing, the first traction steel rope runs through the interior of the connecting block, a second connecting plate is rotatably mounted above the first connecting plate, a second outer bushing is slidably mounted on the second connecting plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the second connecting plate and the second outer bushing. The present application solves the problem that the existing storage rack welding device cannot adaptively adjust the position of the guide structure according to the spacing of the rods around the storage rack, and cannot realize one-time welding of the rods and storage plates around the storage rack by rotating the supporting structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a welding device for processing a storage rack, and belongs to the field of welding. Background Art

[0002] As a common household and commercial facility, racks are widely used in homes, shopping malls, supermarkets, offices and other places for storing and organizing items. With the increasing demand for space utilization, the types and functions of racks are becoming increasingly diversified. Metal racks have the advantages of being strong and durable, strong in load-bearing capacity, and simple in design. The production process of metal racks requires the use of welding devices, and the existing rack welding devices still have some shortcomings.

[0003] The utility model patent with the publication number CN213163742U discloses a welding tool for processing a rack, including a pedestal and a welding table. A working surface is arranged on the top of the pedestal, and a rack is arranged in the middle of the working surface. The two ends of the outer side of the rack are connected with fixed seats, and a first slide groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat. The welding table is arranged at the top edge of the working surface, and a welding seat is connected to the middle end of the welding table. Welding heads are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the welding seat. Sliding seats are arranged on both sides of the top of the working surface, and a second slide groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat. Blocks are arranged on both sides of the top of the sliding seat, and a partition is arranged in the middle of the top of the sliding seat. In the welding tool for processing a rack, two sliding seats are arranged on the working surface. During the movement of the rack, a large gap can be reserved, so that the two sliding seats can simultaneously drive the partition and the rack to be assembled, which enables the equipment to weld two partitions at the same time. Although the above device can weld two partitions at the same time, it cannot adaptably adjust the welding position and welding spacing according to the length and width of the partition when in use. The adaptability during welding is insufficient, and the welding efficiency is low. It is impossible to weld while supporting the partition to ensure welding accuracy.

[0004] The invention patent with the publication number of CN110900080B discloses an auxiliary positioning device for welding a storage rack, comprising a base and a first limiting assembly arranged on the base for opening and limiting the two ends of the support frame of the storage rack along the length direction; the first limiting assembly comprises a first motor arranged in the middle of the base and a first screw rod respectively arranged on both sides of the first motor, and a support block for supporting two first screw rods is arranged on both sides of the first motor along the length direction on the base, and the output end of the first motor is meshed with the two first screw rods through a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The first movable seat fixedly connected to the nut on the first screw rod is slidably arranged on the two support blocks, which has the effect of enhancing the stable positioning of the support frame. Although the above device can realize the positioning function, it cannot use the four support rods on the edge of the storage rack for guidance during welding, and cannot adaptably adjust the position of the guide structure according to the spacing of the rods around the storage rack, and the existing welding device cannot realize one-time welding of the rods and storage plates around the storage rack by rotating the support structure, and the welding efficiency is low, and the four rods of the storage rack cannot be calibrated while welding.

[0005] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a welding device for processing storage racks. Summary of the invention

[0006] (I) The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing storage rack welding device cannot use the four support rods on the edge of the storage rack for guidance during welding, cannot adaptively adjust the position of the guide structure according to the spacing of the rods around the storage rack, and the existing welding device cannot achieve one-time welding of the rods and storage plates around the storage rack by rotating the support structure.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention provides a welding device for processing a storage rack, comprising a first connecting plate, a connecting block is arranged on the first connecting plate, a first outer bushing is slidably installed on the connecting block, a first guide ring is rotatably installed on the first outer bushing, a first spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the first outer bushing, a first traction steel rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first outer bushing, the first traction steel rope runs through the interior of the connecting block, a second connecting plate is rotatably installed above the first connecting plate, a second outer bushing is slidably installed on the second connecting plate, a second spring is fixedly connected between the second connecting plate and the second outer bushing, and the second A second traction steel rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer bushing, and a second guide ring is rotatably connected to the second outer bushing. Moving components are installed in the second guide ring and the first guide ring. A fixing rod is welded on the second connecting plate, and a top plate is fixedly provided on the top of the fixing rod. Suction cups are installed on all sides of the top plate. A second electric push rod is fixedly provided in the middle of the second connecting plate, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second electric push rod. The tops of the first and second traction steel ropes are both connected to the push plate. A driving assembly is installed on the fixing rod, a supporting assembly is installed on the driving assembly, a welding tool is installed on the supporting assembly, and a welding head is provided on the welding tool.

[0009] Among them, a fourth motor is installed in the first connecting plate, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor, the fixed shaft and the second connecting plate are fixedly connected, and the central axes of the second connecting plate, the fixed shaft and the first connecting plate are all collinear.

[0010] The structures on both sides of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are the same, the upper and lower surfaces of the first connecting plate are flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the first outer bushing, a first electric push rod is installed in the first connecting plate, and the first electric push rod and the connecting block are fixedly connected.

[0011] The second traction steel rope runs through the interior of the second connecting plate, and a guide wheel for guiding the second traction steel rope is rotatably installed in the second connecting plate.

[0012] Among them, the moving component includes a bracket fixedly connected to the second guide ring and the first guide ring, a first motor is installed on the bracket, a first synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a synchronous belt is installed on the outer side of the first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel is installed on the side of the synchronous belt away from the first synchronous wheel, and a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the second synchronous wheel.

[0013] The rotating wheel protrudes from the inner surface of the second guide ring, the rotating wheel is made of rubber, the surface of the rotating wheel is provided with transverse convex patterns, and the moving components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first guide ring and the second guide ring.

[0014] Among them, the driving assembly includes a second motor fixedly installed on the side of the fixed rod, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the fixed frame is installed with a third motor, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a worm, the lower part of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the lower part of the fixed frame is welded with a fixed sleeve, and the worm wheel and the fixed frame are rotationally connected.

[0015] Among them, the supporting assembly includes a third electric push rod fixedly connected to the worm gear, the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting shell, a first ball shaft is rotatably installed in the first connecting shell, a second connecting shell is fixedly connected to the first ball shaft, a second ball shaft is rotatably installed in the second connecting shell, and the second ball shaft and the welding tool are fixedly connected.

[0016] Among them, the third electric push rod is rotationally connected to the fixed sleeve, the first connecting shell and the second connecting shell are both threadedly installed with adjusting bolts, and the first ball shaft and the second ball shaft form a clamping structure with the first connecting shell and the second connecting shell through the adjusting bolts.

[0017] Among them, a lap ring is rotatably installed on the third electric push rod, a swivel is fixedly connected to the top of the lap ring, and the swivel and the top plate are rotatably connected.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The welding device for processing a storage rack provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By providing the first guide ring, the second guide ring, the fixing rod and the top plate, the device can use the top plate to support the metal plate to be welded during welding, and the first guide ring and the second guide ring can guide the device as a whole. Before use, the device can first weld the metal plate and four rods at the bottom of the rack, and then slide the device as a whole downward through the two groups of first guide rings and second guide rings to observe whether the device will get stuck when moving downward, thereby realizing the function of calibrating the rods around the rack, solving the problem that the existing rack welding device cannot use the four support rods at the edge of the rack for guidance during welding and cannot calibrate the four rods of the rack while welding. The device has the advantage of higher precision.

[0021] 2. By setting the first traction steel rope, the second traction steel rope and the second electric push rod, the push plate is moved downward by shortening the second electric push rod, the top ends of the first traction steel rope and the second traction steel rope are moved downward, and the first spring and the second spring are gradually relaxed, so that the second outer bushing slides on the second connecting plate, and the first outer bushing slides on the connecting block, thereby changing the positions of the first guide ring and the second guide ring, and then adaptively adjusting the installation spacing of the rods around the rack, thereby solving the defect that the existing rack welding device cannot adaptively adjust the position of the guide structure according to the spacing of the rods around the rack, and the device has the advantage of stronger adaptability.

[0022] 3. By setting up the rotatably installed first connecting plate and second connecting plate, the device can not only adjust the distance between two adjacent guide rings, but also change the angle of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, so as to adapt to welding work of racks with different aspect ratios and different lengths and widths, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device. The fourth motor can be used to drive the fixed shaft and the second connecting plate to rotate, so as to quickly adjust the overall aspect ratio of the device, thereby enhancing the convenience of the device when used, and solving the problem that the existing welding device cannot adaptively adjust the welding position and welding spacing according to the length and width of the partition.

[0023] 4. Through the setting of the driving assembly and the supporting assembly, the driving assembly is used to adjust the position of the welding tool from the central axis of the device, and can also drive the supporting assembly to rotate through the second motor, so as to change the welding point, and adjust the elongation of the welding tool through the third electric push rod on the supporting assembly, and accurately adjust the angle of the welding tool through the first ball shaft and the second ball shaft, so as to ensure the welding effect of the device, so that the welding tool can weld the metal plate of the storage rack to the four rods at one time when making a circular motion, thereby improving the welding efficiency of the device and solving the problem that the existing welding device cannot realize the one-time welding of the rods and the storage plate around the storage rack by rotating the supporting structure.

[0024] 5. A moving assembly is provided on the device. The first motor on the moving assembly drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate. The rotation of the first synchronous wheel drives the second synchronous wheel and the rotating wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt, so that the rotating wheel abuts against the rods around the rack to realize the climbing function, thereby enhancing the convenience of the device when used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the swivel and the lap ring of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second outer bushing of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first connection plate and the connection block of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second connection plate and the second outer bushing of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at position E in the middle.

[0037] Figure numerals: 1, first connecting plate; 2, connecting block; 3, first outer bushing; 4, first electric push rod; 5, first traction steel rope; 6, first spring; 7, first guide ring; 8, second connecting plate; 9, second outer bushing; 10, second traction steel rope; 11, second spring; 12, second guide ring; 13, moving assembly; 1301, bracket; 1302, first motor; 1303, first synchronous wheel; 1304, synchronous belt; 1305, second synchronous wheel; 1306, rotating wheel; 14, fixing rod; 15, second electric push rod; 16, top plate; 17 , suction cup; 18, swivel; 19, drive assembly; 1901, second motor; 1902, fixed frame; 1903, third motor; 1904, worm; 1905, worm wheel; 1906, fixed sleeve; 20, support assembly; 2001, third electric push rod; 2002, first connecting shell; 2003, first ball shaft; 2004, second connecting shell; 2005, second ball shaft; 2006, adjusting bolt; 2007, lap ring; 21, welding tool; 22, welding head; 23, push plate; 24, fourth motor; 25, fixed shaft; 26, guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples of the specification. The following examples are only used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, this embodiment proposes a welding device for processing a storage rack, including a first connecting plate 1, a connecting block 2 is arranged on the first connecting plate 1, a first outer bushing 3 is slidably mounted on the connecting block 2, a first guide ring 7 is rotatably mounted on the first outer bushing 3, a first spring 6 is fixedly connected between the connecting block 2 and the first outer bushing 3, and a first traction steel rope 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first outer bushing 3. Fig. 9The first spring 6 is in a compressed state. When the first traction steel rope 5 is no longer pulled, the first spring 6 on the first outer bushing 3 will reset to make the first outer bushing 3 slide on the connecting block 2, thereby adaptively adjusting the position of the first guide rings 7 on both sides of the first connecting plate 1. The first traction steel rope 5 runs through the interior of the connecting block 2. A second connecting plate 8 is rotatably installed above the first connecting plate 1. A second outer bushing 9 is slidably installed on the second connecting plate 8. A second spring 11 is fixedly connected between the second connecting plate 8 and the second outer bushing 9. A second traction steel rope 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second outer bushing 9. A second guide ring 12 is rotatably connected to the second outer bushing 9. Fig.10 The second spring 11 is in a compressed state. When the top of the second traction steel rope 10 moves downward, the second outer bushing 9 will slide under the elastic force of the second spring 11, thereby changing the position of the second guide ring 12, so as to adapt to the subsequent welding of racks with different aspect ratios. The second guide ring 12 and the first guide ring 7 are both equipped with a moving component 13. The moving component 13 enables the device to crawl on the rods around the rack to realize the positioning welding function later. A fixing rod 14 is welded on the second connecting plate 8. A top plate 16 is fixedly provided on the top of the fixing rod 14. Suction cups 17 are installed around the top plate 16. A second electric push rod 15 is fixedly arranged between the two ends of the fixed rod 14, a push plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the second electric push rod 15, the tops of the first traction steel rope 5 and the second traction steel rope 10 are both connected to the push plate 23, a driving assembly 19 is installed on the fixed rod 14, a support assembly 20 is installed on the driving assembly 19, a welding tool 21 is installed on the support assembly 20, a welding tool 21 is provided with a welding head 22, the direction of the support assembly 20 is changed by the driving assembly 19, and the support assembly 20 is used to adjust the initial angle and position of the welding head 22 above the welding tool 21, so that the four rods and the storage plate ( Figure 1 The four sides of the dotted line are four rack rods, and the rectangular structure in the middle of the dotted line is the storage board).

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0043] like Figure 7As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, a fourth motor 24 is installed in the first connecting plate 1, and a fixed shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 24, and the fixed shaft 25 and the second connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected. The central axes of the second connecting plate 8, the fixed shaft 25 and the first connecting plate 1 are all collinear. The device can drive the fixed shaft 25 to rotate by the fourth motor 24, thereby driving the second connecting plate 8 to rotate above the first connecting plate 1, thereby changing the angle between the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 8, so as to adapt to the subsequent welding work of the storage racks with different aspect ratios.

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the structures on both sides of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 8 are the same, which is convenient for subsequent synchronous adjustment. The upper and lower surfaces of the first connecting plate 1 are flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the first outer bushing 3. A first electric push rod 4 is installed in the first connecting plate 1. The first electric push rod 4 and the connecting block 2 are fixedly connected. The first electric push rod 4 is used to adjust the initial position of the connecting block 2 on the first connecting plate 1 to ensure the use accuracy of the device.

[0045] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the second traction steel rope 10 runs through the interior of the second connecting plate 8, and a guide wheel 26 for guiding the second traction steel rope 10 is rotatably installed in the second connecting plate 8, and the guide wheel 26 is used to change the tension transmission direction of the second traction steel rope 10, so as to facilitate the subsequent synchronous adjustment of the extension length on both sides of the second connecting plate 8.

[0046] like Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the moving component 13 includes a bracket 1301 fixedly connected to the second guide ring 12 and the first guide ring 7, a first motor 1302 is installed on the bracket 1301, a first synchronous wheel 1303 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 1302, a synchronous belt 1304 is installed on the outer side of the first synchronous wheel 1303, a second synchronous wheel 1305 is installed on the side of the synchronous belt 1304 away from the first synchronous wheel 1303, a rotating wheel 1306 is fixedly connected to the second synchronous wheel 1305, the bracket 1301 is used to support the first motor 1302, the first synchronous wheel 1303 is driven to rotate by the first motor 1302, the first synchronous wheel 1303 drives the second synchronous wheel 1305 and the rotating wheel 1306 to rotate through the synchronous belt 1304, and the rotating wheel 1306 can abut against the storage plate rod when rotating, thereby driving the device as a whole to move up and down.

[0047] like Fig.11 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the rotating wheel 1306 protrudes from the inner surface of the second guide ring 12, the material of the rotating wheel 1306 is rubber material, and the surface of the rotating wheel 1306 is provided with transverse convex grooves, and the moving components 13 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first guide ring 7 and the second guide ring 12. The transverse convex grooves on the rotating wheel 1306 make the protruding part of the rotating wheel 1306 have a sufficiently large friction force when it abuts against the storage plate rod, thereby ensuring that the device can stably move up and down to perform welding work.

[0048] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the driving assembly 19 includes a second motor 1901 fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed rod 14, the output shaft of the second motor 1901 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 1902, the fixing frame 1902 is mounted with a third motor 1903, the output shaft of the third motor 1903 is fixedly connected with a worm 1904, the lower part of the worm 1904 is meshingly connected with a worm wheel 1905, the lower part of the fixing frame 1902 is welded with a fixing sleeve 1906, the worm wheel 1905 and the fixing frame 1902 are rotationally connected, the device can drive the fixing frame 1902 to rotate by the second motor 1901, so that the device can perform circumferential welding, so as to weld four points at one time later, the worm 1904 is driven to rotate by the third motor 1903, the worm 1904 drives the worm wheel 1905 to rotate, and the worm wheel 1905 can accurately adjust the welding angle of the device when rotating.

[0049] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the support assembly 20 includes a third electric push rod 2001 fixedly connected to the worm gear 1905, the third electric push rod 2001 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shell 2002, the first ball shaft 2003 is rotatably installed in the first connecting shell 2002, the first ball shaft 2003 is fixedly connected to the second connecting shell 2004, the second ball shaft 2005 is rotatably installed in the second connecting shell 2004, the second ball shaft 2005 and the welding tool 21 are fixedly connected, the device can adjust the angle of the second connecting shell 2004 on the first connecting shell 2002 by the first ball shaft 2003, and adjust the angle of the welding tool 21 on the second connecting shell 2004 by the second ball shaft 2005, the two ball shafts enable the welding tool 21 on the device to change not only its own angle but also its own height.

[0050] like Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the third electric push rod 2001 and the fixed sleeve 1906 are rotatably connected, the first connecting shell 2002 and the second connecting shell 2004 are both threadedly installed with adjusting bolts 2006, the first ball shaft 2003 and the second ball shaft 2005 are clamped by the adjusting bolts 2006 and the first connecting shell 2002 and the second connecting shell 2004 to form a clamping structure, the adjusting bolts 2006 can clamp the first ball shaft 2003 or the second ball shaft 2005 after tightening, so that the angles of the two ball shafts on the device remain fixed after adjustment, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the device.

[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, a lap ring 2007 is rotatably installed on the third electric push rod 2001, and a swivel 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the lap ring 2007, and the swivel 18 and the top plate 16 are rotatably connected. When the third electric push rod 2001 rotates axially, the lap ring 2007 can support the third electric push rod 2001. When the third electric push rod 2001 rotates around the central axis of the device, the swivel 18 can support the third electric push rod 2001 while rotating on the top plate 16.

[0052] Embodiment 3:

[0053] The schemes in Example 1 and Example 2 are further introduced below in combination with specific working methods, as described below for details:

[0054] Specifically, when the welding device for processing a storage rack is used: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, Figure 1The dotted cylinders around the device are four rack rods, and the rectangular structure in the middle of the dotted line is the rack plate. First weld the top plate, and then you can install the device according to Figure 1 The position and spacing of the two sets of first guide rings 7 and the two sets of second guide rings 12 are adjusted according to the length and width of the rack. Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the fourth motor 24 drives the fixed shaft 25 to rotate, thereby driving the second connecting plate 8 to rotate above the first connecting plate 1, changing the angle between the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 8 to adapt to the welding work of the racks with different aspect ratios. Fig. 9 The initial state of the first spring 6 is a compressed state. When the first traction steel rope 5 is no longer pulled, the first spring 6 on the first outer bushing 3 will reset to make the first outer bushing 3 slide on the connecting block 2, thereby adaptively adjusting the position of the first guide rings 7 on both sides of the first connecting plate 1. The first traction steel rope 5 runs through the interior of the connecting block 2. A second connecting plate 8 is rotatably installed above the first connecting plate 1. A second outer bushing 9 is slidably installed on the second connecting plate 8. A second spring 11 is fixedly connected between the second connecting plate 8 and the second outer bushing 9. A second traction steel rope 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second outer bushing 9. A second guide ring 12 is rotatably connected to the second outer bushing 9. Fig.10 The second spring 11 is in a compressed state. When the top of the second traction steel rope 10 moves downward, the second outer bushing 9 will slide under the elastic force of the second spring 11, thereby changing the spacing between the second guide rings 12 on both sides of the second connecting plate 8. Therefore, the device can change the position of the top of the first traction steel rope 5 and the second traction steel rope 10 by extending or shortening the second electric push rod 15, thereby changing the spacing between the two adjacent first guide rings 7 and the two adjacent second guide rings 12, so that the device can adapt to the welding of racks with different aspect ratios.

[0055] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the storage plate of the storage rack is placed on the top plate 16, and the storage plate is adsorbed by the suction cup 17. The first synchronous wheel 1303 is driven to rotate by the first motor 1302, and the first synchronous wheel 1303 drives the second synchronous wheel 1305 and the rotating wheel 1306 to rotate through the synchronous belt 1304. When the rotating wheel 1306 rotates, the friction pattern of the protruding part of the rotating wheel 1306 can abut against the rods around the storage plate, thereby driving the device to move up and down as a whole. After moving to a suitable position, it is welded through the driving component 19 on the fixed rod 14, and the worm 1904 is driven to rotate by the third motor 1903, and the worm 1904 drives the worm wheel 1905 to rotate. The worm gear 1905 can make the third electric push rod 2001 rotate axially when rotating, thereby changing the initial position of the welding tool 21 and the welding head 22, so as to accurately adjust the welding angle of the device. When the device is in use, the adjusting bolt 2006 can be screwed into the first connecting shell 2002 or the second connecting shell 2004, so that the device can press the first ball shaft 2003 or the second ball shaft 2005 after tightening the adjusting bolt 2006, so that the angles of the two ball shafts on the device remain fixed after adjustment. The first ball shaft 2003 is used to change the initial height of the second ball shaft 2005 and the welding tool 21, and the second ball shaft 2005 is used to change the angle of the welding tool 21. The second motor 1901 drives the fixing frame 1902 and the supporting assembly 20 to rotate, so as to perform circumferential welding, so as to weld four points at one time later. When the third electric push rod 2001 rotates along its own axis, the lap ring 2007 can support the third electric push rod 2001. When the third electric push rod 2001 rotates along the axis of the device, the swivel ring 18 can rotate on the top plate 16 to support the third electric push rod 2001. After welding one of the storage plates, a new storage plate is placed on the top plate 16 and the above steps are repeated for the second welding.

[0056] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding device for processing a storage rack, comprising a first connecting plate (1), characterized in that: The first connecting plate (1) is provided with a connecting block (2), a first outer bushing (3) is slidably mounted on the connecting block (2), a first guide ring (7) is rotatably mounted on the first outer bushing (3), a first spring (6) is fixedly connected between the connecting block (2) and the first outer bushing (3), a first traction steel rope (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first outer bushing (3), the first traction steel rope (5) runs through the interior of the connecting block (2), a second connecting plate (8) is rotatably mounted above the first connecting plate (1), a second outer bushing (9) is slidably mounted on the second connecting plate (8), a second spring (11) is fixedly connected between the second connecting plate (8) and the second outer bushing (9), a second traction steel rope (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second outer bushing (9), and a second traction steel rope (10) is rotatably connected to the second outer bushing (9). A guide ring (12), a moving assembly (13) is installed in the second guide ring (12) and the first guide ring (7), a fixing rod (14) is welded on the second connecting plate (8), a top plate (16) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing rod (14), suction cups (17) are installed on all sides of the top plate (16), a second electric push rod (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second connecting plate (8), a push plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the second electric push rod (15), the tops of the first traction steel rope (5) and the second traction steel rope (10) are connected to the push plate (23), a driving assembly (19) is installed on the fixing rod (14), a supporting assembly (20) is installed on the driving assembly (19), a welding tool (21) is installed on the supporting assembly (20), and a welding head (22) is provided on the welding tool (21); The moving assembly (13) comprises a bracket (1301) fixedly connected to the second guide ring (12) and the first guide ring (7); a first motor (1302) is mounted on the bracket (1301); a first synchronous wheel (1303) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (1302); a synchronous belt (1304) is mounted on the outer side of the first synchronous wheel (1303); a second synchronous wheel (1305) is mounted on the side of the synchronous belt (1304) away from the first synchronous wheel (1303); and a rotating wheel (1306) is fixedly connected to the second synchronous wheel (1305); The driving assembly (19) comprises a second motor (1901) fixedly mounted on a side of a fixed rod (14); a fixing frame (1902) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (1901); a third motor (1903) is mounted on the fixing frame (1902); a worm (1904) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor (1903); a worm wheel (1905) is meshingly connected below the worm wheel (1904); a fixing sleeve (1906) is welded below the fixing frame (1902); and the worm wheel (1905) and the fixing frame (1902) are rotationally connected.

2. A welding device for processing a storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth motor (24) is installed in the first connecting plate (1); a fixed shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor (24); the fixed shaft (25) and the second connecting plate (8) are fixedly connected; and the central axes of the second connecting plate (8), the fixed shaft (25) and the first connecting plate (1) are all collinear.

3. A welding device for processing a storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structures on both sides of the first connecting plate (1) and the second connecting plate (8) are the same; the upper and lower surfaces of the first connecting plate (1) are flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the first outer bushing (3); a first electric push rod (4) is installed in the first connecting plate (1); and the first electric push rod (4) and the connecting block (2) are fixedly connected.

4. A welding device for processing a storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second traction steel rope (10) passes through the interior of the second connecting plate (8), and a guide wheel (26) for guiding the second traction steel rope (10) is rotatably installed in the second connecting plate (8).

5. The welding device for processing a storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (1306) protrudes from the inner surface of the second guide ring (12); the rotating wheel (1306) is made of rubber; the surface of the rotating wheel (1306) is provided with transverse convex patterns; and the moving components (13) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first guide ring (7) and the second guide ring (12).

6. A welding device for processing a storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (20) comprises a third electric push rod (2001) fixedly connected to the worm gear (1905); the third electric push rod (2001) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shell (2002); a first ball shaft (2003) is rotatably mounted in the first connecting shell (2002); a second connecting shell (2004) is fixedly connected to the first ball shaft (2003); a second ball shaft (2005) is rotatably mounted in the second connecting shell (2004); and the second ball shaft (2005) and the welding tool (21) are fixedly connected.

7. A welding device for processing a storage rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third electric push rod (2001) is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve (1906); the first connecting shell (2002) and the second connecting shell (2004) are both threadedly mounted with adjusting bolts (2006); the first ball shaft (2003) and the second ball shaft (2005) are both clamped together with the first connecting shell (2002) and the second connecting shell (2004) via the adjusting bolts (2006).

8. A welding device for processing a storage rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lap ring (2007) is rotatably mounted on the third electric push rod (2001), a swivel ring (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the lap ring (2007), and the swivel ring (18) and the top plate (16) are rotatably connected.

Citation Information

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