Steel-concrete beam hoisting crossbeam mechanism

By designing a steel-concrete beam hoisting crossbeam mechanism and utilizing hoisting coils, extended steel frames, and sliding adjustment components, the difficult problem of adjusting the position of hoisting crossbeams during the hoisting of medium and large buildings was solved, achieving convenient and efficient hoisting operations.

CN119145656BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28CHINA RAILWAY SHANGHAI ENG BUREAU GRP THIRD ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411468973.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel-concrete beam hoisting system for medium and large-sized buildings is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive during hoisting, and it is difficult to easily adjust the horizontal position.

Method used

A steel-concrete beam hoisting mechanism was designed, including a hoisting beam, an installation beam, a hoisting assembly, an extension assembly, and a pushing and adjusting assembly. The mechanism achieves stable hoisting and position adjustment of the hoisting beam through a hoisting coil, an extension steel frame, wedge-shaped fixing parts, and an adjustment control cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fast and stable adjustment of the lifting beam, is simple and convenient to operate, and moves smoothly and reliably, reducing the difficulty of operation and time cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of hoisting beams, specifically a steel-concrete beam hoisting beam mechanism, including a hoisting beam and an installation beam, an extension component and a sliding adjustment component. The hoisting beam and the installation beam are cross-staggered, and the hoisting beam is located below the installation beam through the hoisting component. The hoisting component includes a sling and a hoisting roll. A long strip of metal hoisting roll is welded at the center gap slot of the hoisting beam. When the hoisting beam and the installation beam are hoisted and connected, they are hoisted and assembled through the hoisting roll, and then a sliding adjustment component is arranged between the hoisting beam and the installation beam. When the position of the hoisting beam needs to be adjusted according to construction requirements, the hoisting beam can be adjusted quickly and stably. In addition, with the auxiliary cooperation of the extension component, the stainless steel plate and the guide bar, the hoisting beam moves smoothly and reliably, and the operation is simple and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of hoisting beam technology, specifically a hoisting beam mechanism for steel-concrete composite beams. Background Technology

[0002] As the name suggests, a hoisting beam is a building structure that uses a hoisting device to suspend a beam in the air. The size, weight, and number of hoisting points of a hoisting beam vary depending on the application scenario.

[0003] When using existing steel-concrete composite beam hoisting crossbeam structures for medium and large-sized buildings, multiple hoisting holes need to be opened on the hoisting crossbeam, and then it needs to be combined and installed with hoisting tools and support mechanisms. During the hoisting process, lifting equipment is often required. Since it is a suspended hoisting, after the hoisting crossbeam is connected to the support mechanism, under the action of the hoisting crossbeam's own weight, when it is necessary to adjust the horizontal position of the hoisting crossbeam according to the construction requirements, the operation is cumbersome, inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a steel-concrete beam hoisting mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a steel-concrete beam hoisting crossbeam mechanism, the steel-concrete beam hoisting crossbeam mechanism comprising:

[0006] The lifting beam and the installation beam are arranged in a cross shape. The lifting beam is located below the installation beam through a lifting assembly, which includes a lifting tool and a lifting coil.

[0007] An extension assembly is symmetrically arranged on the side of the lifting beam near the lifting coil, and the extension assembly includes two extension steel frames;

[0008] The shift adjustment assembly is located on the side of the hoisting beam near the installation beam, and includes a wedge-shaped fixing member and two adjustment control cylinders.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the hoisting beam is in contact with the lower end of the installation beam, and two extended steel frames are welded symmetrically on both sides of the hoisting beam, with the upper ends of the two extended steel frames in contact with the lower end of the installation beam.

[0010] Preferably, the hoisting beam is horizontally welded with an assembly plate at the lower end of the extended steel frame, the hoisting roll is vertically welded to the upper center of the assembly plate, the assembly plate has a through groove on one side of the hoisting roll, the hoisting beam has a central gap groove, and the hoisting roll is vertically welded through the central gap groove and connected to the hoisting beam.

[0011] Preferably, stainless steel plates are welded to both sides of the assembly plate in the through groove, and the lifting device includes a lifting bracket and a lifting rod, with the upper end of the lifting rod contacting the lower ends of the two stainless steel plates.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the hoisting roll is symmetrically provided with several reinforcing ribs, the lower end of the hoisting bracket vertically and movably penetrates the hoisting roll and the through groove, and the hoisting rod is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the hoisting bracket through the assembly plate.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting beam has two horizontally symmetrical guide strips on both sides near the lower end of the hoisting crossbeam, and one side of each guide strip is in contact with the side of the extended steel frame.

[0014] Preferably, the wedge-shaped fastener is welded to the upper end of the hoisting beam near the installation beam. Two first connecting ears are symmetrically provided on one side of the wedge-shaped fastener, and two second connecting ears are symmetrically provided on the side of the installation beam near the wedge-shaped fastener. The two first connecting ears and the two second connecting ears are arranged opposite to each other.

[0015] Preferably, a combined connecting groove is provided on one side of both the first connecting ear and the second connecting ear, and a pushing constraint groove is provided on the side of the combined connecting groove of the first connecting ear and the second connecting ear that is far apart from each other.

[0016] Preferably, a U-shaped assembly frame is fixedly provided on both sides of the two adjustment control cylinders, and a push rod is welded to one side of each U-shaped assembly frame. The two push rods of the adjustment control cylinder are respectively horizontally inserted into the combined connecting groove of the first connecting ear and the second connecting ear.

[0017] Preferably, the width of the push constraint groove is equal to the diameter of the push rod, and the length of the push constraint groove is greater than the radius of the push rod. When the adjustment control cylinder pushes the hoisting beam horizontally, the two push rods of the adjustment control cylinder are respectively inserted into the push constraint grooves of the first connecting ear and the second connecting ear.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] A long, metal coil is welded to the center gap groove of the lifting beam. When the lifting beam is connected to the installation beam, the lifting assembly is performed using the lifting coil. Then, a pushing and adjusting component is set between the lifting beam and the installation beam. When the position of the lifting beam needs to be adjusted according to construction requirements, the lifting beam can be adjusted quickly and stably. In addition, with the auxiliary cooperation of the extension component, stainless steel plate and guide strip, the movement of the lifting beam is smooth and reliable, and the operation is simple and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part A;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part B;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting coil and the lifting beam of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of part C;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the stainless steel plate and the hoisting beam of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of part D.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Lifting beam; 2. Installation beam; 3. Lifting tool; 4. Extended steel frame; 5. Assembly plate; 6. Lifting coil; 7. Center gap groove; 8. Reinforcing rib; 9. Stainless steel plate; 10. Guide strip; 11. Wedge-shaped fastener; 12. First connecting ear; 13. Second connecting ear; 14. Combined connecting groove; 15. Push constraint groove; 16. Adjustment control cylinder; 17. U-shaped assembly frame; 18. Push rod; 19. Lifting bracket; 20. Lifting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Please see the appendix Figure 1-8 This application provides the following technical solutions.

[0031] Example 1: A steel-concrete beam hoisting mechanism includes a hoisting beam 1 and an installation beam 2. The hoisting beam 1 and the installation beam 2 are arranged in a cross pattern. The hoisting beam 1 is located below the installation beam 2 via a hoisting assembly. The hoisting assembly includes a lifting device 3 and a hoisting coil 6. To improve the hoisting stability of the hoisting beam 1, multiple hoisting coils 6 can be set to hoist the hoisting beam 1 stably from all directions. The number of hoisting coils 6 is set according to the length of the hoisting beam 1 and the process requirements, and the side wall thickness of the hoisting coil 6 is not less than 1cm.

[0032] The extension components are designed to prevent tilting caused by contact movement between the lifting beam 1 and the installation beam 2. The extension components are symmetrically arranged on the side of the lifting beam 1 near the lifting coil 6, and include two extension steel frames 4. The upper end of the lifting beam 1 contacts the lower end of the installation beam 2. The two extension steel frames 4 are welded symmetrically on both sides of the lifting beam 1, and the upper ends of the two extension steel frames 4 contact the lower ends of the installation beam 2. An assembly plate 5 is horizontally welded to the lower end of the extension steel frame 4 of the lifting beam 1. The lifting coil 6 is vertically welded to the upper center of the assembly plate 5. A through groove is opened through the assembly plate 5 on one side of the lifting coil 6. A central gap groove 7 is provided in the center of the lifting beam 1. The lifting coil 6 is vertically inserted through the central gap groove 7 and welded to the lifting beam 1. The lifting coil 6 facilitates the through connection of the lifting bracket 19 or other lifting devices.

[0033] Stainless steel plates 9 are welded to both sides of the assembly plate 5 in the through groove. The lifting device 3 includes a lifting bracket 19 and a lifting rod 20. The upper end of the lifting rod 20 contacts the lower ends of the two stainless steel plates 9. Several reinforcing ribs 8 are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the lifting roll 6. The lower end of the lifting bracket 19 vertically and movably passes through the lifting roll 6 and the through groove. The lifting rod 20 is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the lifting bracket 19 that passes through the assembly plate 5. Two guide strips 10 are horizontally and symmetrically provided on both sides of the lower end of the installation beam 2 near the lifting crossbeam 1. One side of each guide strip 10 is attached to the side of the extended steel frame 4. The reinforcing ribs 8 can improve the support strength of the lifting roll 6. The stainless steel plates 9 can improve the smoothness of the movement adjustment of the lifting crossbeam 1 through their own metal properties. The guide strips 10 can guide the lifting crossbeam 1 when it moves horizontally. The direction of the lifting crossbeam 1 is the same as the direction of the lifting roll 6.

[0034] In this embodiment: the hoisting coil 6 is pre-welded to the assembly plate 5, and then the hoisting coil 6 passes through the center gap groove 7 of the hoisting beam 1 and is welded. When the hoisting beam 1 is hoisted and connected, the lifting device 3 passes through the hoisting coil 6 of the hoisting beam 1 and supports the hoisting beam 1.

[0035] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a shift adjustment component is provided to adaptively fine-tune the assembly position of the hoisting beam 1. The shift adjustment component is located on the side of the hoisting beam 1 near the mounting beam 2. The shift adjustment component includes a wedge-shaped fixing member 11 and two adjustment control cylinders 16. The wedge-shaped fixing member 11 is welded to the upper end of the hoisting beam 1 near the mounting beam 2. Two first connecting ears 12 are symmetrically provided on one side of the wedge-shaped fixing member 11, and two second connecting ears 13 are symmetrically provided on the side of the mounting beam 2 near the wedge-shaped fixing member 11. The two first connecting ears 12 and the two second connecting ears 13 are arranged opposite to each other. 3. A combination connection groove 14 is provided on one side. Push constraint grooves 15 are provided on the opposite side of the combination connection groove 14 of the first connecting ear 12 and the second connecting ear 13. A U-shaped assembly frame 17 is fixed on both sides of the two adjustment control cylinders 16. A push rod 18 is welded on one side of the U-shaped assembly frame 17. The two push rods 18 of the adjustment control cylinder 16 are horizontally inserted into the combination connection groove 14 of the first connecting ear 12 and the second connecting ear 13 respectively. The first connecting ear 12 and the second connecting ear 13 of the hoisting beam 1 and the installation beam 2 are conveniently assembled with the adjustment control cylinder 16 through the combination connection groove 14, and can be easily removed after use.

[0036] The width of the push constraint groove 15 is equal to the diameter of the push rod 18, and the length of the push constraint groove 15 is greater than the radius of the push rod 18. When the adjustment control cylinder 16 pushes the hoisting beam 1 horizontally, the two push rods 18 of the adjustment control cylinder 16 are respectively inserted into the push constraint groove 15 of the first connecting ear 12 and the second connecting ear 13. When it is necessary to make a fine adjustment to the position of the hoisting beam 1, the two adjustment control cylinders 16 with U-shaped assembly frames 17 and push rods 18 are placed between the first connecting ear 12 and the second connecting ear 13, and the two push rods 18 are respectively inserted into the combined connecting groove 14 from above. As the adjustment control cylinder 16 expands, the two push rods 18 are respectively inserted into the first connecting ear 12 and the second connecting ear 13. Within the push constraint groove 15 of the first connecting ear 12 and the second connecting ear 13, the push constraint groove 15 can restrict the push rod 18 from disengaging from the first connecting ear 12 and the second connecting ear 13, thereby maintaining the stable placement of the adjustment control cylinder 16. When the mounting beam 2 remains stable, the hoisting beam 1 can be moved to a different position, and then the mounting beam 2 and the hoisting beam 1 can be fixed. At this time, the adjustment control cylinder 16 can retract appropriately and be removed from the first connecting ear 12 and the second connecting ear 13. Then, a support is welded between the wedge-shaped fixing member 11 and the mounting beam 2 using metal rods, or U-shaped assembly frames 17 are set at both ends of the turnbuckle for support and tension limit in the same way.

[0037] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel-concrete beam hoisting mechanism, characterized in that: The steel-concrete beam hoisting mechanism includes: The hoisting beam (1) and the installation beam (2) are arranged in a cross shape. The hoisting beam (1) is located below the installation beam (2) through the hoisting assembly, which includes a lifting tool (3) and a hoisting roll (6). The extension assembly is symmetrically arranged on the side of the lifting beam (1) near the lifting roll (6), and the extension assembly includes two extension steel frames (4). The push adjustment assembly is located on the side of the hoisting beam (1) near the mounting beam (2), and includes a wedge-shaped fixing member (11) and two adjustment control cylinders (16). The upper end of the hoisting beam (1) is in contact with the lower end of the installation beam (2), and two extended steel frames (4) are welded symmetrically on both sides of the hoisting beam (1), with the upper ends of the two extended steel frames (4) in contact with the lower end of the installation beam (2); The hoisting beam (1) is horizontally welded to the lower end of the extended steel frame (4) with an assembly plate (5). The hoisting coil (6) is vertically welded to the upper center of the assembly plate (5). The assembly plate (5) is provided with a through groove on one side of the hoisting coil (6). The hoisting beam (1) has a central gap groove (7) in the center. The hoisting coil (6) is vertically welded through the central gap groove (7) and welded to the hoisting beam (1). The assembly plate (5) is welded with stainless steel plates (9) on both sides of the through groove. The lifting device (3) includes a lifting bracket (19) and a lifting rod (20). The upper end of the lifting rod (20) is in contact with the lower ends of the two stainless steel plates (9). The inner wall of the hoisting roll (6) is symmetrically provided with several reinforcing ribs (8), the lower end of the hoisting bracket (19) vertically and movably passes through the hoisting roll (6) and the through groove, and the hoisting rod (20) is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the hoisting bracket (19) through the assembly plate (5). The mounting beam (2) has two horizontally symmetrical guide strips (10) on both sides near the lower end of the hoisting beam (1), and one side of each guide strip (10) is attached to the side of the extended steel frame (4).

2. The steel-concrete beam hoisting crossbeam mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wedge-shaped fastener (11) is welded to the upper end of the hoisting beam (1) on the side near the installation beam (2). Two first connecting ears (12) are symmetrically provided on one side of the wedge-shaped fastener (11), and two second connecting ears (13) are symmetrically provided on the side of the installation beam (2) near the wedge-shaped fastener (11). The two first connecting ears (12) and the two second connecting ears (13) are arranged opposite to each other.

3. The steel-concrete beam hoisting crossbeam mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A combined connecting groove (14) is provided on one side of the first connecting ear (12) and the second connecting ear (13). A push constraint groove (15) is provided on the opposite side of the combined connecting groove (14) of the first connecting ear (12) and the second connecting ear (13).

4. The steel-concrete beam hoisting crossbeam mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the two adjustment control cylinders (16) are fixedly provided with U-shaped assembly frames (17), and push rods (18) are welded on one side of the U-shaped assembly frames (17). The two push rods (18) of the adjustment control cylinders (16) are respectively horizontally inserted into the combined connecting grooves (14) of the first connecting ear (12) and the second connecting ear (13).

5. The steel-concrete beam hoisting crossbeam mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the push constraint groove (15) is equal to the diameter of the push rod (18), and the length of the push constraint groove (15) is greater than the radius of the push rod (18). When the adjustment control cylinder (16) pushes the hoisting beam (1) horizontally, the two push rods (18) of the adjustment control cylinder (16) are respectively inserted into the push constraint groove (15) of the first connecting ear (12) and the second connecting ear (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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