Safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal integrated products and their control systems

By designing integrated products of safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminals, using blasting components and intelligent spray systems, new escape exits are opened in emergency situations, solving the problem that emergency lighting cannot effectively evacuate people when crowded, and achieving the effect of emergency rapid evacuation and fire fighting.

CN119146422BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02XUZHOU UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411326926.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Emergency lighting cannot effectively play a safe emergency role in crowded situations and cannot effectively evacuate people.

Method used

A safety and intelligent emergency lighting terminal integrated product was designed, including blasting components and intelligent spray system. It shatters the glass curtain wall by automatically releasing the impact head, opens up new escape outlets, and scatters light by spraying carbon dioxide aerosol to guide personnel to escape.

Benefits of technology

By opening new escape exits, the effect of emergency and rapid evacuation of people is achieved, the safety emergency effect is greatly improved, and fire fighting protection is provided through the spray system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an integrated product of a safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal and its control system, which belongs to the field of emergency lighting technology. The integrated product of a safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal includes an integrated terminal product box and a pair of blasting components; the integrated terminal product box is fixedly mounted on a solid wall, and the integrated terminal product box is located above a glass curtain wall. The integrated product of the present invention uses a pair of blasting components whose spacing can be adjusted according to the width of the glass curtain wall, so that a pair of blasting components can be located at two corners above any glass curtain wall. Once an emergency such as a fire occurs, the impact head on the blasting component is automatically released to shatter the glass curtain wall from the corners, and then the blasting component is driven by an electric telescopic rod to swing and hit the glass curtain wall, so as to achieve stable blasting of the glass curtain wall, thereby opening up a new escape exit to achieve the purpose of emergency and rapid evacuation of the crowd, greatly improving the safety emergency effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of emergency lighting, and in particular relates to a product integrating a safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal and a control system thereof. Background Art

[0002] Emergency lighting fixtures are composed of light sources, light source drivers, rectifiers, inverters, battery packs, sign lamp housings, etc. Normally, 36V is used to drive the light source to illuminate normally through the light source driver, and the battery pack is supplemented with electricity through the rectifier. Even when the lighting is turned off after get off work, the rectifier is still working in a charging state, so that the battery pack is always in a full combat readiness state. When encountering an emergency and the city power suddenly stops, the inverter will automatically start the inverter circuit, convert the low-voltage electric energy of the battery pack into high-voltage electric energy, and drive the light source to continue lighting.

[0003] Emergency lighting is designed to provide continuous lighting and guide evacuation in emergency situations, such as fires. Therefore, even in emergency situations such as fires, as long as the emergency lighting itself is not physically damaged, it can continue to provide necessary lighting and instructions to help people evacuate safely.

[0004] In some large shopping malls, office spaces and other areas, once an emergency such as a fire occurs, everyone will gather on the first floor and rush to the exit at the same time, which can easily lead to a stampede. In this case, the emergency lighting can only play a lighting role. For the crowded crowd, the emergency lighting obviously plays a very small emergency role and cannot play an effective safety emergency role.

[0005] Therefore, in response to the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide an integrated product of safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminals and their control systems.

[0006] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated product of a safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal and its control system, which can solve the problem that the emergency effect of emergency lighting in crowded situations is minimal and cannot achieve effective safety emergency effects.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, a technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0009] The integrated product of safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal includes an integrated terminal product box and a pair of blasting components;

[0010] The integrated terminal product box is fixedly mounted on the solid wall, and the integrated terminal product box is located above the glass curtain wall;

[0011] A pair of light-emitting modules are fixedly installed above the integrated terminal product box, a strip box is fixedly installed below the integrated terminal product box, a pair of mounting frames are installed below the strip box, and a driving component for driving the pair of mounting frames to move is installed inside the strip box;

[0012] A pair of blasting assemblies are rotatably connected to the bottom of a pair of mounting frames respectively;

[0013] The blasting assembly comprises a blasting shell, a hidden hole is formed on the end surface of the blasting shell close to the glass curtain wall, a compression spring is fixedly installed at one end inside the hidden hole, an impact head is slidably connected inside the hidden hole, the end of the impact head close to the glass curtain wall is a tip, and the opposite end of the tip of the impact head is fixed to one end of the compression spring;

[0014] A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the hidden hole, a limiting protrusion is fixedly installed on the impact head, an edge of the limiting protrusion is located inside the limiting groove, and a blocking component for fixing the limiting protrusion is arranged inside the limiting groove;

[0015] A pair of the mounting frames are both rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the blasting assembly.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the blocking assembly includes a plurality of groups of contraction grooves opened on the inner wall of the limiting groove, an electromagnet is fixedly installed at one end of the inside of the contraction groove, a return spring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the electromagnet, a blocking block is fixedly installed at one end of the return spring, and one end of the blocking block extends into the interior of the limiting groove.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, matching wedge-shaped structures are provided on the end surface of the blocking block close to the tip and the end surface of the limiting protrusion away from the tip.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected to the interior of the strip box, the upper ends of a pair of mounting brackets are both penetrated into the interior of the strip box and fixedly mounted with internal thread blocks, and the pair of internal thread blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod;

[0019] Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod penetrate the outside of the strip box and are fixedly mounted with nuts.

[0020] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the integrated terminal product box is provided with a circuit chamber and a pair of reserved chambers, a pair of the reserved chambers are fixedly installed with a Dewar flask inside, and the pair of the Dewar flasks are stored with liquid carbon dioxide inside;

[0021] An air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the Dewar flask, and the top end of the air outlet pipe penetrates to the outside of the integrated terminal product box and is fixedly installed with a pressure relief valve;

[0022] The blasting shell is provided with a plurality of blowing holes, and the blowing holes are connected with the inside of the hidden hole;

[0023] An air supply pipeline is installed between the air outlet pipe and the blasting shell, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the hidden hole through the air supply pipeline.

[0024] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a camera is fixedly mounted on the integrated terminal product box.

[0025] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the light-emitting module includes a housing, a temperature difference power generation component and an LED light board, the temperature difference power generation component and the LED light board are both fixedly installed inside the housing, and the temperature difference power generation component is located outside the housing;

[0026] A hollow flow channel is provided between the inner wall of the casing and the temperature difference power generation assembly;

[0027] The air supply pipeline includes an air intake branch pipe and an air guide pipe, one end of the air intake branch pipe and the air guide pipe are connected to the interior of the hollow flow channel, the other end of the air intake branch pipe is connected to the interior of the air outlet pipe, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the air intake branch pipe, and the other end of the air guide pipe is connected to the interior of the hidden hole.

[0028] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the temperature difference power generation assembly includes an outer metal ring and an inner metal ring, the outer metal ring is located outside the inner metal ring, the inner wall of the inner metal ring is close to the LED light board, and the outer wall of the outer metal ring is close to the casing;

[0029] A P-type material and an N-type material are respectively fixedly installed between the outer metal ring and the inner metal ring.

[0030] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a rechargeable battery and a circuit board are fixedly installed inside the circuit chamber, a power supply circuit is fixedly installed on the LED light board, and a charging circuit is fixedly installed on the outer metal ring. The other ends of the power supply circuit and the charging circuit are first transferred to the circuit board and then connected to the rechargeable battery.

[0031] The control system of the integrated safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal product includes a real-time monitoring system, an emergency blasting mechanism, an intelligent spray system, and a dynamic control system.

[0032] The real-time monitoring system includes fire detectors and cameras, through which the fire detectors and cameras can monitor the fire and the distribution of people at the fire scene in real time;

[0033] The emergency blasting mechanism includes a blasting assembly and an electric telescopic rod. An elastically releasable impact head is installed inside the blasting assembly, and the glass curtain wall can be shattered by releasing the impact head. One end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the blasting assembly, and can drive the blasting assembly to hit the glass curtain wall to blast the glass curtain wall.

[0034] The intelligent spray system is connected to the blasting component, so that the blasting component can spray carbon dioxide mist that can emit heat light;

[0035] The dynamic control system establishes communication connections with fire detectors, light-emitting modules, cameras, emergency blasting mechanisms and intelligent spray systems through Internet of Things technology. It can remotely control the basic working mode and emergency conversion of the light-emitting modules according to the on-site conditions monitored by the fire detectors and cameras, and automatically control the operation of the emergency blasting mechanisms and the intelligent spray systems to automatically take multiple emergency measures.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the integrated product of the present invention uses a pair of blasting components whose spacing can be adjusted according to the width of the glass curtain wall, so that a pair of blasting components can be located at two corners above any glass curtain wall. Once an emergency such as a fire occurs, the impact head on the blasting component is automatically released to break the glass curtain wall from the corner, and then the blasting component is driven by the electric telescopic rod to swing and hit the glass curtain wall, so as to achieve stable blasting of the glass curtain wall, thereby opening up a new escape exit to achieve the effect of emergency and rapid evacuation of people, greatly improving the safety emergency effect;

[0037] Through the gas supply pipeline formed between the blasting component and the Dewar flask, the blasting component can spray carbon dioxide mist, which can scatter the light emitted by the light-emitting module and enable personnel to intuitively see the position of the light, thereby instructing personnel to quickly find the escape exit;

[0038] By spraying carbon dioxide mist, an air-isolated area can be formed, thereby providing emergency firefighting services to people with open flames on their bodies and protecting their personal safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a product integrating a safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a product integrating a safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of a product integrating a safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a light-emitting module of a product integrating a safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a strip box of a product integrating a safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of a first use state of a blasting component of a product integrating a safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the second use state of the blasting component of the product with integrated safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 8 A product that integrates a safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0048] Fig. 9 A product that integrates a safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0049] Fig.10 A side view of a product in a first use state that integrates a safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Fig.11 A side view of a second use state of a product integrating a safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Fig.12 This is a side view of a third usage state of a product integrating a safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0052] Description of main reference numerals:

[0053] 10. Solid wall; 20. Glass curtain wall; 30. Integrated terminal product box; 31. Circuit chamber; 311. Rechargeable battery; 312. Circuit board; 32. Reserved chamber; 33. Dewar flask; 331. Exhaust pipe; 3311. Pressure relief valve; 34. Power supply line; 35. Charging line; 40. Light-emitting module; 41. Casing; 42. Outer metal ring; 43. Inner metal ring; 44. LED light board; 45. Hollow flow channel; 46. P-type material; 47. N-type material; 48 , air intake branch pipe; 481, solenoid valve; 49, air guide pipe; 50, blasting assembly; 51, blasting shell; 52, blowing hole; 53, hidden hole; 531, limiting groove; 54, impact head; 541, limiting protrusion; 55, blocking block; 56, compression spring; 57, contraction groove; 58, electromagnet; 59, reset spring; 60, camera; 70, strip box; 71, mounting bracket; 711, internal thread block; 72, bidirectional screw rod; 721, nut; 80, electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] like Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, the integrated safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal product in one embodiment of the present invention includes an integrated terminal product box 30 , a pair of light-emitting modules 40 and a pair of blasting components 50 .

[0056] The integrated terminal product box 30 is fixedly mounted on the solid wall 10 by expansion bolts. The integrated terminal product box 30 is located above the glass curtain wall 20 . The width of the integrated terminal product box 30 is greater than or equal to the width of the glass curtain wall 20 .

[0057] like Figure 3As shown, a pair of light-emitting modules 40 are fixedly installed above the integrated terminal product box 30, and a circuit chamber 31 is provided inside the integrated terminal product box 30. A rechargeable battery 311 and a circuit board 312 are fixedly installed inside the circuit chamber 31, and a pair of power supply lines 34 for supplying power to the pair of light-emitting modules 40 are respectively connected to the rechargeable battery 311. Among them, the power supply line 34 is first transferred to the voltage conversion circuit of the circuit board 312, and then connected to the light-emitting module 40, which can realize the voltage conversion control of the light-emitting module 40, thereby controlling the basic working mode of the light-emitting module 40.

[0058] At least electrical components such as a light source driver, a rectifier, an inverter, and a power line are installed on the circuit board 312. Under normal conditions, 36V is passed through the light source driver to drive the light module 40 to illuminate normally, and at the same time, the rechargeable battery 311 is supplemented with electric energy through the rectifier. Even when the lighting is turned off, the rectifier still works in a charging state so that the rechargeable battery 311 is always in a full combat readiness state. When encountering an emergency and the city power suddenly stops, the inverter can automatically start the inverter circuit to convert the 36V low-voltage electric energy of the rechargeable battery 311 into 220V high-voltage electric energy, driving the light module 40 to continue lighting, so as to achieve the effect of emergency lighting.

[0059] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a strip box 70 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the integrated terminal product box 30, a pair of mounting frames 71 are installed below the strip box 70, and a driving assembly for driving the pair of mounting frames 71 to move is installed inside the strip box 70. The driving assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod 72 rotatably connected to the inside of the strip box 70, and a slot is provided on the lower end surface of the strip box 70 for the pair of mounting frames 71 to slide. The upper ends of the pair of mounting frames 71 are both penetrated into the inside of the strip box 70 through the slot and fixedly installed with internal thread blocks 711, and the pair of internal thread blocks 711 are respectively threadedly connected to the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 72. By rotating the bidirectional screw rod 72, the pair of internal thread blocks 711 can be driven to move in opposite directions or toward each other at the same time, thereby adjusting the spacing between the pair of mounting frames 71.

[0060] Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 72 pass through the outside of the strip box 70 and are fixedly installed with nuts 721. The nuts 721 can be turned by a wrench or other tools to drive the bidirectional screw rod 72 to rotate. Of course, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 72 are not limited to nuts 721, and can also be knobs, turntables, handles, etc., which are convenient for manual operation.

[0061] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a pair of blasting assemblies 50 are rotatably connected to the bottom of a pair of mounting frames 71 respectively. When installing the integrated terminal product, by adjusting the distance between the pair of mounting frames 71, the distance between the pair of blasting assemblies 50 can be flexibly adjusted to ensure that the pair of blasting assemblies 50 can be simultaneously located at two corners of glass curtain walls 20 of different specifications, thereby greatly improving the applicability of the integrated terminal product.

[0062] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 Combination Figure 2 As shown, the blasting assembly 50 includes a blasting shell 51, which is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 71 via a rotating shaft. A hidden hole 53 is provided on the end surface of the blasting shell 51 close to the glass curtain wall 20, a compression spring 56 is fixedly installed on one side of the hidden hole 53, and an impact head 54 is slidably connected to the inside of the hidden hole 53, and the end of the impact head 54 close to the glass curtain wall 20 is a pointed end.

[0063] Preferably, the material of the impact head 54 may be diamond, alumina ceramics, etc., which can easily break the glass curtain wall 20 .

[0064] The opposite end of the tip of the impact head 54 is fixed to one end of the compression spring 56. When the impact head 54 is inside the hidden hole 53, the compression spring 56 is in a compressed state, that is, the compression spring 56 gives the impact head 54 the potential energy to pop out from the hidden hole 53.

[0065] A limiting groove 531 is provided on the inner wall of the hidden hole 53, and the diameter of the limiting groove 531 is larger than the diameter of the hidden hole 53. A limiting protrusion 541 is fixedly mounted on the impact head 54, and the diameter of the limiting protrusion 541 is larger than the diameter of the impact head 54, and the edge of the limiting protrusion 541 is located inside the limiting groove 531.

[0066] Specifically, both ends of the limiting groove 531 are in a closed state, that is, the limiting protrusion 541 will not be separated from the limiting groove 531 in any case. In other words, when the impact head 54 slides inside the hidden hole 53, the limiting protrusion 541 can limit the sliding of the impact head 54 and prevent the impact head 54 from completely sliding out of the hidden hole 53; similarly, when the impact head 54 is installed into the hidden hole 53, the limiting protrusion 541 can also remind the impact head 54 to be in the installed position.

[0067] like Fig. 9As shown, a blocking component with a fixed limiting protrusion 541 is provided inside the limiting groove 531, and the blocking component includes a plurality of groups of contraction grooves 57 opened on the inner wall of the limiting groove 531, and an electromagnet 58 is fixedly installed at one end inside the plurality of groups of contraction grooves 57, and a return spring 59 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the electromagnet 58, and a blocking block 55 is fixedly installed at one end of the return spring 59, and the blocking block 55 is slidably connected to the inside of the contraction groove 57, and one end of the blocking block 55 extends into the inside of the limiting groove 531.

[0068] Preferably, the material of the blocking block 55 is pure iron, nickel-based alloy, electrical steel, etc., which is magnetic, can be adsorbed by the energized electromagnet 58, and has high structural strength, and can play a stable blocking role on the limiting protrusion 541.

[0069] Specifically, the blocking block 55 can elastically expand and contract inside the contraction groove 57. In a natural state, one end of multiple groups of blocking blocks 55 extend into the interior of the limiting groove 531, and can simultaneously block and limit the limiting protrusion 541, thereby preventing the impact head 54 from popping out.

[0070] By energizing the electromagnet 58, the electromagnet 58 can attract the blocking block 55, causing the blocking block 55 to shrink into the shrinkage groove 57. When the blocking block 55 is completely shrunk into the shrinkage groove 57, the limiting protrusion 541 loses its resistance, and under the action of elastic potential energy, the impact head 54 will pop out quickly and hit the glass curtain wall 20.

[0071] When an emergency such as a fire occurs and a crowd rushes to the exit, the pair of impact heads 54 can be controlled to pop out and simultaneously hit the two corners of the glass curtain wall 20 to break the glass curtain wall 20 .

[0072] Matching wedge-shaped structures are provided on the end surface of the blocking block 55 close to the tip and the end surface of the limiting protrusion 541 away from the tip. After the impact head 54 is ejected, the wedge-shaped structure facilitates the impact head 54 to be pushed into the hidden hole 53 again, so that the impact head 54 can easily pass over the blocking block 55 and be blocked and fixed by the blocking block 55 again for repeated use.

[0073] like Figure 2 Combination Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, a pair of mounting frames 71 are both rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod 80, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 80 is rotatably connected with the blasting assembly 50. The blasting assembly 50 can be driven to swing by the extension of the electric telescopic rod 80. During the swinging process of the blasting assembly 50, the corners of the glass curtain wall 20 can be hit.

[0074] Specifically, after the pair of impact heads 54 hit the corners of the glass curtain wall 20 and shatter it, the glass curtain wall 20 may not explode because the internal pressure has nowhere to be released. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 80 drives the blasting shell 51 to swing and hit the corners of the glass curtain wall 20, knocking off the broken corners, so that the pressure inside the glass curtain wall 20 can be released, so that the glass curtain wall 20 is completely broken and exploded.

[0075] By hitting and tapping the two corners of the glass curtain wall 20, the glass curtain wall 20 can be automatically blasted away, thereby opening up a temporary escape exit, and achieving the effect of helping the crowd to escape in an emergency when a crowd is crowded. This integrated terminal product not only has the function of emergency lighting, but also can blast the glass curtain wall 20 to open up a new escape exit for emergency evacuation of the crowd, greatly improving the safety emergency effect. This integrated terminal product has a very broad application prospect in areas where the first floor of some large shopping malls, office buildings, etc. is built with glass curtain walls 20.

[0076] like Figure 3 As shown, a pair of reserved chambers 32 are further provided inside the integrated terminal product box 30. The pair of reserved chambers 32 are respectively located on both sides of the circuit chamber 31 and separated by a heat insulation board. A Dewar flask 33 is fixedly installed inside the pair of reserved chambers 32, and liquid carbon dioxide is stored inside the pair of Dewar flasks 33.

[0077] like Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, an air outlet pipe 331 is fixedly installed on the Dewar flask 33, and the top of the air outlet pipe 331 penetrates the outside of the integrated terminal product box 30 and is fixedly installed with a pressure relief valve 3311. The pressure range inside the air outlet pipe 331 needs to be maintained at 0.5-1.5MPa. When it exceeds 1.5MPa, the pressure relief valve 3311 automatically opens to relieve pressure to ensure safe storage and use.

[0078] A plurality of blowing holes 52 are provided on the blasting shell 51 , and the plurality of blowing holes 52 are connected to the inside of the hidden hole 53 .

[0079] Preferably, in this embodiment, the plurality of groups of blowing holes 52 are distributed in a circular pattern, and the openings of the blowing holes 52 are all tilted toward the outside, so that the aerosol can be uniformly sprayed toward the outside. However, in other embodiments, the openings of the plurality of groups of blowing holes 52 can be tilted toward different directions, so that the aerosol distribution range is wider.

[0080] An air supply pipeline is installed between the air outlet pipe 331 and the blasting shell 51, and the air outlet pipe 331 is connected to the inside of the hidden hole 53 through the air supply pipeline. In other words, the liquid carbon dioxide stored in the Dewar flask 33 can be gasified into aerosol in the air supply pipeline, enter the inside of the hidden hole 53, and then be uniformly sprayed out through the multiple groups of blowing holes 52.

[0081] Specifically, since carbon dioxide mist can scatter light, it can enhance the emergency lighting effect of the light emitting module 40. In addition, the light irradiating carbon dioxide gas can indirectly materialize the light, so that personnel can visually see the specific position of the light, so that personnel can quickly find the temporary escape exit opened.

[0082] It is worth noting that by spraying carbon dioxide mist, it can also play a certain role in cooling down and diluting the air, thereby achieving a certain flame retardant effect.

[0083] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, the integrated terminal product box 30 is fixed with a camera 60, which usually plays a basic monitoring role. When a fire occurs, it monitors the distribution of people. If there is no one at night, the product only plays the lighting function; if there is a dense or even crowded crowd, the product activates the blasting and spraying functions to open a new escape exit. In this way, it is convenient to control the reasonable use of the product, ensure safety and emergency response, and minimize economic losses.

[0084] In addition, integrating the camera 60 into the product can provide the product with more emergency functions in the event of a fire.

[0085] Specifically, when a fire occurs, if the camera 60 detects that an open flame is about to approach the product, the electric telescopic rod 80 can be used to drive the blasting assembly 50 to rotate, so that the multiple groups of blowing holes 52 are aimed at the location of the open flame, and carbon dioxide mist is sprayed to isolate the air, extinguish the open flame, prevent the open flame from approaching the product, and ensure that the product can play an emergency role for as long as possible in the event of a fire.

[0086] like Fig.12 As shown, it is worth noting that if a person is on fire, the camera 60 can also monitor and identify, so that the electric telescopic rod 80 controls the blasting assembly 50 to rotate, so that the multiple groups of blowing holes 52 aim at the person on fire to spray carbon dioxide mist, put out the fire, and achieve emergency rescue of the person. This integrated terminal product not only has an emergency function, but also has an additional temporary fire-fighting function, and has significant practicality.

[0087] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the light-emitting module 40 includes a housing 41 and an LED light board 44 . The LED light board 44 is fixedly installed inside the housing 41 . The power supply circuit 34 is connected to the LED light board 44 and can supply power to the LED light board 44 .

[0088] A temperature difference power generation component is also fixedly installed inside the casing 41. The temperature difference power generation component includes an outer metal ring 42 and an inner metal ring 43. The outer metal ring 42 and the inner metal ring 43 are concentrically arranged, and the outer metal ring 42 and the inner metal ring 43 are both located on the outside of the LED light board 44, which can provide double sealing protection for the LED light board 44.

[0089] Among them, the outer metal ring 42 is located outside the inner metal ring 43, the inner wall of the inner metal ring 43 is close to the LED light board 44, the outer wall of the outer metal ring 42 is close to the casing 41, and a hollow flow channel 45 is formed between the outer wall of the outer metal ring 42 and the inner wall of the casing 41.

[0090] The air supply pipeline includes an air intake branch pipe 48 and an air guide pipe 49. One end of the air intake branch pipe 48 and the air guide pipe 49 are connected to the interior of the hollow flow channel 45, and the other end of the air intake branch pipe 48 is connected to the interior of the air outlet pipe 331. The carbon dioxide mist can enter the interior of the hollow flow channel 45 through the air intake branch pipe 48.

[0091] A solenoid valve 481 is fixedly mounted on the air intake branch pipe 48 , and the closing of the air intake branch pipe 48 can be controlled by the solenoid valve 481 , thereby controlling the release and interruption of the carbon dioxide mist.

[0092] The other end of the air guide tube 49 is communicated with the interior of the hidden hole 53 , and the carbon dioxide mist in the hollow flow channel 45 can be introduced into the interior of the hidden hole 53 through the air guide tube 49 .

[0093] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the carbon dioxide mist released through the outlet pipe 331 can first enter the hollow channel 45 through the inlet branch pipe 48, and then enter the hidden hole 53 through the air guide pipe 49 after flowing in the hollow channel 45. In other words, the carbon dioxide mist passes through the hollow channel 45 before entering the hidden hole 53.

[0094] A P-type material 46 and an N-type material 47 are fixedly installed between the outer metal ring 42 and the inner metal ring 43 , respectively. The outer metal ring 42 and the inner metal ring 43 can be connected by the P-type material 46 and the N-type material 47 to form a closed loop.

[0095] Since a large amount of heat is generated when the LED light board 44 is operating at high voltage for lighting, the inner metal ring 43 close to the LED light board 44 can be heated. The temperature of the carbon dioxide mist is relatively low, so it will cool the outer metal ring 42 during its flow inside the hollow flow channel 45, causing a significant temperature difference between the outer metal ring 42 and the inner metal ring 43, thereby generating a thermoelectric potential in the closed loop and converting thermal energy into electrical energy.

[0096] The outer metal ring 42 is fixedly mounted with a charging circuit 35, and the other end of the charging circuit 35 is also first connected to the circuit board 312 and then connected to the rechargeable battery 311. The converted electrical energy can be indirectly stored in the rechargeable battery 311 through the charging circuit 35, so as to realize automatic charging of the rechargeable battery 311.

[0097] Specifically, once a fire occurs, the product will lose its power supply and will only rely on the power stored in the rechargeable battery 311 to operate. Although the power stored in the rechargeable battery 311 is sufficient for the light-emitting module 40 to illuminate, the product has additional power-consuming components, which will affect the continuous lighting time of the light-emitting module 40. By installing an outer metal ring 42 and an inner metal ring 43 inside the light-emitting module 40, the inner metal ring 43 is used to absorb the heat energy continuously generated by the operation of the LED light board 44, and the low-temperature carbon dioxide mist continuously dissipates heat and cools the outer metal ring 42, thereby converting the heat energy generated during the lighting process into electrical energy, continuously charging the rechargeable battery 311, and compensating for the power consumed by the additional power-consuming components, thereby minimizing the impact on continuous lighting and ensuring that the product can play its most basic emergency role.

[0098] The control system of the integrated safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal product includes a real-time monitoring system, an emergency blasting mechanism, an intelligent spray system, and a dynamic control system.

[0099] The real-time monitoring system includes a fire detector and a camera 60, through which the fire detector and the camera 60 can monitor the fire and the distribution of people at the fire scene in real time;

[0100] The emergency blasting mechanism includes a blasting assembly 50 and an electric telescopic rod 80. An elastically releasable impact head 54 is installed inside the blasting assembly 50. The glass curtain wall 20 can be shattered by releasing the impact head 54. One end of the electric telescopic rod 80 is connected to the blasting assembly 50, and can drive the blasting assembly 50 to hit the glass curtain wall 20 to blast the glass curtain wall 20.

[0101] The intelligent spray system is connected to the blasting assembly 50, so that the blasting assembly 50 can spray carbon dioxide mist that can dissipate heat light;

[0102] The dynamic control system establishes communication connections with the fire detector, the light-emitting module 40, the camera 60, the emergency blasting mechanism and the intelligent spray system through the Internet of Things technology. It can remotely control the basic working mode and emergency conversion of the light-emitting module 40 according to the on-site conditions monitored by the fire detector and the camera 60, and automatically control the operation of the emergency blasting mechanism and the intelligent spray system to automatically take multiple emergency measures.

[0103] When in use, the product is installed on the solid wall 10, and the positions of the pair of blasting assemblies 50 are adjusted so that the pair of blasting assemblies 50 are respectively located at the two corners of the glass curtain wall 20. Under normal operating conditions, the light-emitting module 40 is normally illuminated with a low voltage of 36V. When an emergency such as a fire occurs, the inverter can automatically start the inverter circuit to convert the 36V low-voltage power of the rechargeable battery 311 into 220V high-voltage power, driving the light-emitting module 40 to continue lighting, so as to achieve the effect of emergency lighting.

[0104] If the camera 60 detects that the scene is crowded, the electromagnet 58 is energized, and the electromagnet 58 can attract the blocking block 55, so that the blocking block 55 shrinks into the shrinkage groove 57. When the blocking block 55 is completely shrunk into the shrinkage groove 57, the limiting protrusion 541 loses its obstruction. Under the action of elastic potential energy, the impact head 54 pops out quickly and hits the two corners of the glass curtain wall 20 at the same time, breaking the glass curtain wall 20. Then, the electric telescopic rod 80 drives the blasting shell 51 to swing and hit the corners of the glass curtain wall 20, knocking off the broken corners, so that the pressure inside the glass curtain wall 20 can be released, so that the glass curtain wall 20 is completely broken and exploded, opening up a new escape exit; at the same time, the solenoid valve 481 is opened, so that the Dewar flask 33 sprays carbon dioxide mist, and the carbon dioxide mist enters the hidden hole 53 through the gas supply pipeline, and finally sprays out through the multiple groups of blowing holes 52, which has the effect of scattering light and indirectly materializing the light, ensuring that personnel can quickly find the escape exit opened.

[0105] Compared with the prior art, the integrated product of the present invention uses a pair of blasting assemblies 50 whose spacing can be adjusted according to the width of the glass curtain wall 20, so that the pair of blasting assemblies 50 can be located at two corners above any glass curtain wall 20. Once an emergency such as a fire occurs, the impact head 54 on the blasting assembly 50 is automatically released to break the glass curtain wall 20 from the corners, and then the electric telescopic rod 80 drives the blasting assembly 50 to swing and hit the glass curtain wall 20, so as to achieve stable blasting of the glass curtain wall 20, thereby opening up a new escape exit to achieve the effect of emergency and rapid evacuation of people, greatly improving the safety emergency effect;

[0106] Through the gas supply pipeline formed between the blasting assembly 50 and the Dewar flask 33, the blasting assembly 50 can spray carbon dioxide mist, which can scatter the light emitted by the light-emitting module 40 and enable personnel to intuitively see the position of the light, thereby instructing personnel to quickly find the escape exit;

[0107] By spraying carbon dioxide mist, an air-isolated area can be formed, thereby providing emergency firefighting services to people with open flames on their bodies and protecting their personal safety.

[0108] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0109] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The product integrates safe and intelligent emergency lighting terminal, characterized by: include: An integrated terminal product box, which is fixedly mounted on a solid wall and is located above the glass curtain wall; A pair of light-emitting modules are fixedly installed above the integrated terminal product box, a strip box is fixedly installed below the integrated terminal product box, a pair of mounting frames are installed below the strip box, and a driving component for driving the pair of mounting frames to move is installed inside the strip box; A pair of blasting assemblies, wherein the pair of blasting assemblies are rotatably connected to the bottom of a pair of mounting frames respectively; The blasting assembly comprises a blasting shell, a hidden hole is formed on the end surface of the blasting shell close to the glass curtain wall, a compression spring is fixedly installed at one end inside the hidden hole, an impact head is slidably connected inside the hidden hole, the end of the impact head close to the glass curtain wall is a tip, and the opposite end of the tip of the impact head is fixed to one end of the compression spring; A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the hidden hole, a limiting protrusion is fixedly installed on the impact head, an edge of the limiting protrusion is located inside the limiting groove, and a blocking component for fixing the limiting protrusion is arranged inside the limiting groove; A pair of the mounting frames are both rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the blasting assembly.

2. The integrated product of safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blocking assembly includes a plurality of shrinkage grooves formed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, an electromagnet is fixedly mounted on one end of the shrinkage groove, a return spring is fixedly mounted on the outside of the electromagnet, a blocking block is fixedly mounted on one end of the return spring, and one end of the blocking block extends into the interior of the limiting groove.

3. The integrated product of safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The end surface of the blocking block close to the tip and the end surface of the limiting protrusion away from the tip are provided with matching wedge structures.

4. The integrated product of safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected to the inside of the strip box, and the upper ends of a pair of mounting brackets are both penetrated into the inside of the strip box and fixedly installed with internal thread blocks, and the pair of internal thread blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod; Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod penetrate the outside of the strip box and are fixedly mounted with nuts.

5. The integrated product of safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The integrated terminal product box is provided with a circuit chamber and a pair of reserved chambers, a Dewar flask is fixedly installed inside the pair of reserved chambers, and liquid carbon dioxide is stored inside the pair of Dewar flasks; An air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the Dewar flask, and the top end of the air outlet pipe penetrates to the outside of the integrated terminal product box and is fixedly installed with a pressure relief valve; The blasting shell is provided with a plurality of blowing holes, and the blowing holes are connected with the inside of the hidden hole; An air supply pipeline is installed between the air outlet pipe and the blasting shell, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the hidden hole through the air supply pipeline.

6. The integrated product of safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A camera is fixedly mounted on the integrated terminal product box.

7. The integrated product of safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The light-emitting module comprises a housing, a temperature difference power generation component and an LED light board, wherein the temperature difference power generation component and the LED light board are both fixedly mounted inside the housing, and the temperature difference power generation component is located outside the housing; A hollow flow channel is provided between the inner wall of the casing and the temperature difference power generation component; The air supply pipeline includes an air intake branch pipe and an air guide pipe, one end of the air intake branch pipe and the air guide pipe are connected to the interior of the hollow flow channel, the other end of the air intake branch pipe is connected to the interior of the air outlet pipe, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the air intake branch pipe, and the other end of the air guide pipe is connected to the interior of the hidden hole.

8. The integrated product of safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The temperature difference power generation assembly comprises an outer metal ring and an inner metal ring, wherein the outer metal ring is located outside the inner metal ring, the inner wall of the inner metal ring is close to the LED light board, and the outer wall of the outer metal ring is close to the housing; A P-type material and an N-type material are respectively fixedly installed between the outer metal ring and the inner metal ring.

9. The integrated product of safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rechargeable battery and a circuit board are fixedly installed inside the circuit chamber, a power supply circuit is fixedly installed on the LED lamp board, and a charging circuit is fixedly installed on the outer metal ring. The other ends of the power supply circuit and the charging circuit are first transferred to the circuit board and then connected to the rechargeable battery.

10. A control system for a product integrated with a safety intelligent emergency lighting terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blasting assembly and the electric telescopic rod constitute an emergency blasting mechanism, the impact head inside the blasting assembly can be elastically released, and the glass curtain wall can be shattered by releasing the impact head, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the blasting assembly, which can drive the blasting assembly to hit the glass curtain wall to blast the glass curtain wall; It is characterized in that The control system comprises: A real-time monitoring system, which includes fire detectors and cameras, through which the fire detectors and cameras can monitor the fire and the distribution of people at the fire scene in real time; An intelligent spray system, the intelligent spray system is connected to the blasting component, so that the blasting component can spray carbon dioxide mist that can scatter light; A dynamic control system establishes communication connections with fire detectors, light-emitting modules, cameras, emergency blasting mechanisms and intelligent spray systems through Internet of Things technology, and can remotely control the basic working mode and emergency conversion of the light-emitting modules according to the on-site conditions monitored by the fire detectors and cameras, and automatically control the operation of the emergency blasting mechanisms and the intelligent spray systems to automatically take multiple emergency measures.

Citation Information

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