Cable connection mechanism and cable structure

By improving the structural design of the cable connection mechanism and using connecting components such as insulating tubes and metal sleeves, the cable cores are tightly pressed and stably connected, solving the problem of loose cable connections in high-vibration environments and improving the stability and reliability of the cable connection.

CN119154020BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26国网黑龙江省电力有限公司齐齐哈尔供电公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411312665.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable connection mechanisms have poor connection stability in high vibration or dynamic load environments and are easily loosened due to slight vibrations, resulting in cable connection failure and affecting the use effect.

Method used

It adopts structures such as connecting insulating tube, metal sleeve, compression assembly, protective assembly, clamping assembly and anti-slip assembly. By adjusting the coordination of components such as hand wheel, rotating block and clamp, it can achieve tight pressing and stable connection of cable core and enhance the anti-slip effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and reliability of cable connection, prevents loosening or falling off, ensures stable transmission of current or signal, enhances the mechanical strength and sealing of the cable, and extends its service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of cable connection technology, in particular to a cable connection mechanism and a cable structure, comprising an insulating connecting tube, wherein a cable body is respectively plugged into the two ends of the insulating connecting tube, a plurality of cable cores are provided inside the cable body, a plurality of metal sleeves are fixedly provided inside the insulating connecting tube, the cable cores and the metal sleeves are plugged together, a plurality of clamping assemblies are provided on the insulating connecting tube, a semicircular block is provided on the clamping assemblies, two insulating blocks are fixedly provided on the semicircular blocks in a symmetrical structure, the insulating blocks pass through the metal sleeve and the insulating connecting tube in sequence and extend to the outside, two protective assemblies are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the insulating connecting tube in a symmetrical structure, a protective block is provided on the protective assembly, and a clamping assembly is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the two ends of the insulating connecting tube. The process of cable connection is simplified, the connection efficiency is improved, the stability and reliability of the connection are improved, the sealing and safety of the cable connection are ensured, the stability and anti-slip performance of the cable connection are improved, and the cable body is prevented from accidentally falling off or loosening.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable connection, in particular to a cable connection mechanism and a cable structure. Background Art

[0002] Cable connection structure refers to the part that realizes electrical connection and physical fixation between cables or between cables and other equipment. This structure usually includes cable connectors and related components, and is designed to ensure stable and reliable transmission of current or signals, and withstand certain mechanical stress and environmental factors.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with announcement number CN219575964U provides a cable connection mechanism, which fixes the wire core entering the limit sleeve by means of a fixed bolt, and then presses the pressure blocks provided on both sides of the limit sleeve inwardly through the adjustment block and the fixed sleeve. The pressure blocks drive the limit blocks to clamp the wire core inward, and at the same time, the inner wall of the rear end of the fixed sleeve clamps the conical bite sleeve inward, and then the conical bite sleeve clamps the wire core inward, fixing the end and middle of the wire core again, thereby improving the overall tensile strength. The multiple fastenings are not easy to fall off, increasing the overall safety, facilitating connection and fastening, and eliminating certain safety hazards.

[0004] However, during use, it was found that the connection stability of the cable connection mechanism was poor. In an application environment with high vibration or dynamic load, the cable gradually loosened due to continuous small vibrations during use, which could easily lead to cable connection failure over time. When the cable was subjected to sudden or rapidly changing tension, the connection mechanism was difficult to maintain a stable connection state, which could easily lead to breakage or deformation of the cable connector, causing the cable connection to loosen or separate, affecting the use effect of the cable connection. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a cable connection mechanism and a cable structure, which solve the technical problems that the connection stability of the cable connection mechanism is poor. In an application environment with high vibration or dynamic load, the cable gradually loosens due to continuous small vibrations during use, and the accumulation over time can easily lead to cable connection failure. When the cable is subjected to sudden or rapidly changing tension, the connection mechanism is difficult to maintain a stable connection state, which can easily lead to breakage or deformation of the cable connector, causing the cable connection to loosen or separate, thereby affecting the use effect of the cable connection.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cable connection mechanism, comprising an insulating connecting tube, wherein both ends of the insulating connecting tube are respectively plugged into a cable body, a plurality of cable cores are arranged inside the cable body, a plurality of metal sleeves are fixed inside the insulating connecting tube, the cable cores are plugged into and matched with the metal sleeves, a plurality of clamping components are provided on the insulating connecting tube, a semicircular block is provided on the clamping component, two insulating blocks are fixed on the semicircular block in a symmetrical structure, the insulating blocks pass through the metal sleeve and the insulating connecting tube in sequence and extend to the outside, the outer wall of the insulating connecting tube is symmetrically provided with two protective components, the protective component is provided with a protective block, the outer peripheral walls of the two ends of the insulating connecting tube are sleeved with a clamping component, the clamping component is provided with a clamping hoop, the inner wall of the clamping hoop is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the insulating connecting tube, a positioning sleeve is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the cable body close to the clamping hoop, and the side wall of the clamping hoop is sealed against the positioning sleeve through a sealing gasket;

[0007] The outer wall of the positioning sleeve is fixed with an anti-slip component, and the anti-slip component is provided with a first anti-slip block, and the second anti-slip block is slidably connected to the inside of the first anti-slip block, and the first anti-slip block and the second anti-slip block are both provided with arc grooves, and the first anti-slip block and the second anti-slip block are respectively engaged with the outer wall of the cable body through the arc grooves, and two tensile blocks are provided on the outside of the first anti-slip block, and the inner wall of the tensile block is embedded with a rubber pad, and the inner walls of the two rubber pads are respectively engaged with the outer peripheral wall of the cable body.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a push block, the inner wall of the push block is in frictional contact with the outer peripheral wall of the connecting insulating tube, the outer walls of multiple insulating blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the push block, the middle part of the push block is threadedly connected to an adjusting handwheel through a threaded hole, one end of the adjusting handwheel is fixed with a disc, and one end of the adjusting handwheel and the disc are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting insulating tube.

[0009] With the above technical solution, the push block is pushed to move toward the side away from the connected insulating tube by adjusting one end of the hand wheel, and the moving push block drives the insulating block and the semicircular block to move synchronously.

[0010] Preferably, the metal sleeve is provided with a plurality of U-shaped grooves, the semicircular blocks and insulating blocks are respectively slidably connected to the U-shaped grooves, the inner wall of the semicircular block is fixed with a plurality of conical blocks in a uniformly arranged structure, and the inner wall of the semicircular block and the outer wall of the conical block are respectively in contact with the cable core.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the semicircular block and the conical block squeeze the cable core, so that the cable core and the metal sleeve are tightly pressed together, completing the electrical connection of the cable core.

[0012] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a rotating block, the protective block is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the connecting insulating tube, a rotating shaft is fixed between the two protective blocks, the rotating block is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating block is rotatably connected to two levers, a C-shaped block is fixed on the inner wall of the protective block, a chamfered block is fixed on the lever, the chamfered block is plugged into the C-shaped block, a tension spring is fixed on the bottom surface of the lever close to the rotating block, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating block.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the rotating block is pulled to rotate and open along the rotating shaft, which facilitates the rotation, opening and locking of the rotating block and the rotation and use of the adjusting handwheel. At the same time, the adjusting handwheel is protected by the rotating block and the protective block.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a first hinge seat, which is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve. There are multiple first hinge seats, and a claw is rotatably connected to the first hinge seat. The clamp is provided with multiple slots in a ring array structure, and the claws are engaged with the slots. A fastening wheel is threadedly connected to the side of the claw away from the clamp through a threaded hole, and the threaded end of the fastening wheel abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the positioning sleeve abuts against the side wall of the clamp through the sealing ring, and the threaded end of the rotating fastening wheel abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve, so that the claws and the grooves are tightly pressed together.

[0016] Preferably, the anti-slip assembly includes a bracket, which is fixed to the outer wall of the first anti-slip block, and an arc block is slidably connected to the bracket. Both ends of the arc block are rotatably connected to second hinge seats, and the top surface of one of the second hinge seats is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the tensile blocks, and a folding block is fixed on the other second hinge seat, and the middle part of the folding block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod.

[0017] Preferably, two inclined blocks are fixedly provided on the rotating rod in a symmetrical structure, the top surface of the inclined block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first anti-slip block, the upper end of the folding block is rotatably connected to a third hinge seat, and the top surface of the third hinge seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second anti-slip block.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the tensile block drives the arc block to slide along the bracket, and the arc block drives the folding block to rotate along the rotating rod, so that the second anti-slip block moves upward to further squeeze the cable body, making it more secure when the cable body is pulled to both sides.

[0019] Preferably, the two tensile blocks are rotatably connected, wherein an arc-shaped clip is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one of the tensile blocks, and a plurality of positioning grooves are opened on the outer wall of the arc-shaped clip, and a fixed block is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the other tensile block, and the arc-shaped clip is plugged into and matched with the fixed block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped card belt is inserted into the fixed block, and the arc-shaped card belt squeezes the card block and slides outward along the fixed block.

[0021] Preferably, a card block is slidably connected to the fixed block, the card block is engaged with the positioning groove, a through groove is provided on the top surface of the card block, a spring is inserted into the outer wall of the card block through the groove, the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove, a frame is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame.

[0022] With the above technical solution, the restoring force of the spring pushes the clamping block to engage and fix with the positioning groove of the arc-shaped clamping belt.

[0023] Preferably, a cable structure of a cable connection mechanism, the cable body includes an outer protective layer, an armor layer is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the outer protective layer, an inner protective layer is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the armor layer, an insulating layer is fixedly provided inside the inner protective layer, multiple cable cores are located inside the insulating layer, and the gaps between the multiple cable cores and between the cable cores and the insulating layer are filled with fillers.

[0024] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0025] In the present invention, after one end of the two cable bodies to be connected is passed through the anti-slip component and the positioning sleeve, the cable core is inserted into the metal sleeve of the connecting insulating tube, so that the outer peripheral walls of the cable cores at both ends contact the inner wall of the metal sleeve. After the cable cores at both ends contact each other, the rotating block of the protective component is opened to rotate the adjusting handwheel, and the corresponding adjusting handwheel is rotated to drive the disc to rotate along the connecting insulating tube, and the push block is pushed to the side away from the connecting insulating tube by one end of the adjusting handwheel. The moving push block drives the insulating block and the semicircular block to move synchronously, so that the semicircular block and the insulating block slide along the U-shaped groove, so that the semicircular block and the conical block squeeze the cable core, so that the cable core and the metal sleeve are tightly pressed together, completing the electrical connection of the cable core, simplifying the cable connection process, improving the connection efficiency, ensuring the stable transmission of current or signals between cables, and facilitating the rapid disassembly and installation of the cable body.

[0026] When the adjusting hand wheel is opened, the chamfered block is separated from the C-shaped block by pulling the lever, and the rotating block can be pulled to rotate along the rotating shaft to open, which is convenient for the rotation opening and locking of the rotating block and the rotation use of the adjusting hand wheel. At the same time, the adjusting hand wheel is protected by the rotating block and the protective block, which reduces the risk of loosening or failure of the connection caused by accidentally touching the adjusting hand wheel during the installation process after the cable body is connected, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the connection between the cable body and the connecting insulating tube.

[0027] In the present invention, the positioning sleeve is pushed to slide along the outer wall of the cable body, and the positioning sleeve is abutted against the side wall of the clamp through the sealing ring. At this time, the corresponding claw is inserted into the inside of the slot, and the threaded end of the rotating tightening wheel is abutted against the outer peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve, so that the claw is tightly pressed against the slot to complete the clamping of the positioning sleeve and the clamp. When the positioning sleeve moves, the anti-slip component is driven to move synchronously, preventing the cable body from loosening or falling off during the connection process, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connection. The positioning sleeve and the clamp are sealed by the sealing ring, which prevents external factors such as moisture and dust from invading the cable connection, thereby ensuring the sealing and safety of the cable connection.

[0028] In the present invention, the restoring force of the spring pushes the card block to be clamped and fixed in the positioning groove of the arc-shaped card belt, so that the two rubber pads are tightly pressed against the outer wall of the cable body. When the cable body moves to the side away from the connecting insulating tube, the arc block is driven by the tensile block to slide along the bracket, and the arc block drives the folding block to rotate along the rotating rod, so that the second anti-slip block moves upward to further squeeze the cable body, making it more firm when the cable body is pulled to move to both sides, improving the stability and anti-slip effect of the connection, enhancing the fixing effect between the cable body and the connecting component, improving the stability and anti-slip performance of the cable connection, effectively resisting external force, preventing the cable from falling off, facilitating installation and maintenance, preventing the cable body from accidentally falling off or loosening, thereby avoiding safety accidents that may be caused by cable failure, and improving the safety performance of the overall system.

[0029] In the present invention, the outer sheath resists physical damage and chemical corrosion in the external environment of the cable body, protecting the internal structure from being affected; the armor layer improves the mechanical strength of the cable body, enabling it to withstand stronger external forces and pressures, and is suitable for more severe working environments; the design of the insulation layer ensures electrical isolation between cable cores, reduces the risk of current leakage and short circuit, and ensures stable and reliable electrical performance of the cable; the filling of fillers reduces the gaps between cable cores, avoids internal stress concentration generated when the cable is bent or moved, and protects the integrity of the cable core and insulation layer; the outer sheath, armor layer and inner sheath together constitute a multiple protection system for the cable, effectively preventing damage to the internal structure of the cable from the external environment and extending the service life of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the connecting insulating tube structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the metal sleeve structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped groove structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disc structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 A bottom perspective view of the chamfered block structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-slip assembly of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 10 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic view of the folding block structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped cassette structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the cable body structure of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 1. Connecting insulating tube; 2. Cable body; 3. Cable core; 4. Metal sleeve; 5. Pressing assembly; 501. Semicircular block; 502. Insulating block; 503. Pushing block; 504. Adjusting hand wheel; 505. Disc; 506. U-shaped groove; 507. Conical block; 6. Clamping assembly; 601. Clamp; 602. Positioning sleeve; 603. First hinge seat; 604. Clamping claw; 605. Clamping groove; 606. Fastening wheel; 7. Anti-slip assembly; 701. First anti-slip block; 702. Second anti-slip block; 703. Arc groove; 704. Tensile block; 705. Rubber pad; 706 , bracket; 707, arc block; 708, second hinge seat; 709, folding block; 710, rotating rod; 711, tilting block; 712, third hinge seat; 713, arc clip; 714, positioning groove; 715, fixed block; 716, clamping block; 717, through groove; 718, spring; 719, frame; 8, protection assembly; 801, protection block; 802, rotating block; 803, rotating shaft; 804, driving rod; 805, C-shaped block; 806, chamfering block; 807, tension spring; 9, outer sheath; 10, armor layer; 11, inner sheath; 12, insulation layer; 13, filler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a cable connection mechanism and a cable structure, including a connecting insulating tube 1, wherein a cable body 2 is respectively inserted at both ends of the connecting insulating tube 1, a plurality of cable cores 3 are provided inside the cable body 2, a plurality of metal sleeves 4 are fixedly provided inside the connecting insulating tube 1, the cable core 3 is plugged into the metal sleeve 4, a plurality of clamping components 5 are provided on the connecting insulating tube 1, a semicircular block 501 is provided on the clamping component 5, two insulating blocks 502 are fixedly provided on the semicircular block 501 in a symmetrical structure, the insulating blocks 502 pass through the metal sleeve 4 and the connecting insulating tube 1 in sequence and extend to the outside, two protective components 8 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting insulating tube 1 in a symmetrical structure, a protective block 801 is provided on the protective component 8, a clamping component 6 is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the two ends of the connecting insulating tube 1, a clamping hoop 601 is provided on the clamping component 6, the inner wall of the clamping hoop 601 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the connecting insulating tube 1, a positioning sleeve 602 is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the cable body 2 close to the clamping hoop 601, and the side wall of the clamping hoop 601 is sealed against the positioning sleeve 602 by a sealing gasket;

[0045] An anti-slip component 7 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 602, and a first anti-slip block 701 is provided on the anti-slip component 7. The first anti-slip block 701 is slidably connected to the second anti-slip block 702 inside. The first anti-slip block 701 and the second anti-slip block 702 are both provided with an arc groove 703. The first anti-slip block 701 and the second anti-slip block 702 are respectively engaged with the outer wall of the cable body 2 through the arc groove 703. Two tensile blocks 704 are provided on the outside of the first anti-slip block 701. The inner wall of the tensile block 704 is embedded with a rubber pad 705. The inner walls of the two rubber pads 705 are respectively engaged with the outer peripheral wall of the cable body 2.

[0046] The clamping assembly 5 includes a push block 503, the inner wall of the push block 503 is in frictional contact with the outer peripheral wall of the connecting insulating tube 1, and the outer walls of multiple insulating blocks 502 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the push block 503 respectively. An adjusting handwheel 504 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the push block 503 through a threaded hole, and a disc 505 is fixedly provided at one end of the adjusting handwheel 504. One end of the adjusting handwheel 504 and the disc 505 are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting insulating tube 1; the push block 503 is pushed to move to the side away from the connecting insulating tube 1 by one end of the adjusting handwheel 504, and the moving push block 503 drives the insulating block 502 and the semicircular block 501 to move synchronously.

[0047] A plurality of U-shaped grooves 506 are provided on the metal sleeve 4, and the semicircular blocks 501 and the insulating blocks 502 are respectively slidably connected to the U-shaped grooves 506. The inner wall of the semicircular block 501 is fixed with a plurality of conical blocks 507 in a uniformly arranged structure. The inner wall of the semicircular block 501 and the outer wall of the conical block 507 are respectively in contact with the cable core 3; the semicircular blocks 501 and the conical blocks 507 squeeze the cable core 3, so that the cable core 3 and the metal sleeve 4 are tightly pressed together, thereby completing the electrical connection of the cable core 3.

[0048] The protective assembly 8 includes a rotating block 802, the protective block 801 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting insulating tube 1, and a rotating shaft 803 is fixedly provided between the two protective blocks 801, the rotating block 802 is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 803, the rotating block 802 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 803, and the upper end of the rotating block 802 is rotatably connected to two levers 804, a C-shaped block 805 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the protective block 801, and a chamfered block 806 is fixedly provided on the lever 804, and the chamfered block 806 is plugged into the C-shaped block 805, and a tension spring 807 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lever 804 close to the rotating block 802, and the other end of the tension spring 807 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the rotating block 802; pulling the rotating block 802 to rotate open along the rotating shaft 803 facilitates the rotation, opening and locking of the rotating block 802, and facilitates the rotation and use of the adjusting handwheel 504. At the same time, the adjusting handwheel 504 is protected by the rotating block 802 and the protective block 801.

[0049] When in use, first, insert one end of the two cable bodies 2 to be connected through the anti-drop component 7 and the positioning sleeve 602, then insert the cable core 3 into the metal sleeve 4 of the connecting insulating tube 1, so that the outer peripheral walls of the cable core 3 at both ends contact with the inner wall of the metal sleeve 4, and after the cable cores 3 at both ends contact each other, open the rotating block 802 of the protective component 8 to rotate the adjusting hand wheel 504, and rotate the corresponding adjusting hand wheel 504 to drive the disc 505 to rotate along the connecting insulating tube 1, and push the push block 503 to the The moving push block 503 moves away from the side of the connecting insulating tube 1, and drives the insulating block 502 and the semicircular block 501 to move synchronously, so that the semicircular block 501 and the insulating block 502 slide along the U-shaped groove 506, so that the semicircular block 501 and the conical block 507 squeeze the cable core 3, so that the cable core 3 and the metal sleeve 4 are tightly pressed together, completing the electrical connection of the cable core 3, simplifying the cable connection process, improving the connection efficiency, ensuring the stable transmission of current or signals between the cables, and facilitating the rapid disassembly and installation of the cable body 2;

[0050] After adjusting the adjusting hand wheel 504 to a suitable position, the rotating block 802 is pushed to rotate along the rotating shaft 803. At this time, the chamfering block 806 is perpendicular to the rotating block 802 due to the tension of the tension spring 807. As the rotating block 802 moves, the rotating block 802 is driven to move synchronously. When the chamfering block 806 contacts the outer wall of the C-shaped block 805, the chamfering block 806 is pushed to rotate along the rotating block 802. At this time, the tension spring 807 is stretched. When the rotating block 802 contacts the protective block 801, the restoring force of the tension spring 807 causes the chamfering block 806 to be plugged into the C-shaped block 805, thereby fixing the rotating block 802.

[0051] When it is necessary to open the rotating block 802 and rotate the adjusting handwheel 504, after pulling the lever 804 to drive the chamfering block 806 to separate from the C-shaped block 805, the rotating block 802 can be pulled to rotate and open along the rotating shaft 803, which facilitates the rotation, opening and locking of the rotating block 802, and facilitates the rotation and use of the adjusting handwheel 504. At the same time, the adjusting handwheel 504 is protected by the rotating block 802 and the protective block 801, reducing the risk of loose connection or failure due to accidental contact with the adjusting handwheel 504 during the installation process after the cable body 2 is connected, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the connection between the cable body 2 and the connecting insulating tube 1.

[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the clamping assembly 6 includes a first hinge seat 603, the first hinge seat 603 is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve 602, and there are multiple first hinge seats 603. A claw 604 is rotatably connected to the first hinge seat 603, and a plurality of slots 605 are provided on the clamp 601 in an annular array structure. The claw 604 is clamped and matched with the slot 605. A fastening wheel 606 is threadedly connected to the side of the claw 604 away from the clamp 601 through a threaded hole, and the threaded end of the fastening wheel 606 abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve 602; the positioning sleeve 602 abuts against the side wall of the clamp 601 through a sealing ring, and the threaded end of the rotating fastening wheel 606 abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve 602, so that the claw 604 is tightly pressed against the slot 605.

[0053] After the cable core 3 is connected, the positioning sleeve 602 is pushed to slide along the outer wall of the cable body 2, and the positioning sleeve 602 is abutted against the side wall of the clamp 601 through the sealing ring. At this time, the corresponding claw 604 is inserted into the inside of the slot 605, and the threaded end of the rotating fastening wheel 606 is abutted against the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 602, so that the claw 604 is tightly pressed against the slot 605, completing the clamping of the positioning sleeve 602 and the clamp 601. When the positioning sleeve 602 moves, it drives the anti-slip component 7 to move synchronously, preventing the cable body 2 from loosening or falling off during the connection process, improving the stability and reliability of the connection, and the positioning sleeve 602 and the clamp 601 are sealed by the sealing ring to prevent external factors such as moisture and dust from invading the cable connection, ensuring the sealing and safety of the cable connection.

[0054] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the anti-slip assembly 7 includes a bracket 706, the bracket 706 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first anti-slip block 701, and an arc block 707 is slidably connected to the bracket 706. The two ends of the arc block 707 are respectively rotatably connected to the second hinge seat 708, one of the top surfaces of the second hinge seat 708 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the tensile blocks 704, and a folding block 709 is fixed on the other second hinge seat 708. The middle part of the folding block 709 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 710, and the rotating rod 710 is connected to the rotating rod 710. Two tilting blocks 711 are fixedly provided in a symmetrical structure, the top surface of the tilting block 711 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first anti-slip block 701, the upper end of the folding block 709 is rotatably connected to the third hinge seat 712, and the top surface of the third hinge seat 712 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second anti-slip block 702; the arc block 707 is driven by the tensile block 704 to slide along the bracket 706, and the arc block 707 drives the folding block 709 to rotate along the rotating rod 710, so that the second anti-slip block 702 moves upward to further squeeze the cable body 2, making it more secure when the cable body 2 is pulled to both sides.

[0055] The two tensile blocks 704 are rotatably connected, and an arc-shaped clip 713 is fixed to the outer wall of one of the tensile blocks 704, and a plurality of positioning grooves 714 are opened on the outer wall of the arc-shaped clip 713; a fixed block 715 is fixed to the outer wall of the other tensile block 704, and the arc-shaped clip 713 is plugged into the fixed block 715; when the arc-shaped clip 713 is inserted into the fixed block 715, the arc-shaped clip 713 squeezes the clip 716 and slides outward along the fixed block 715.

[0056] A clamping block 716 is slidably connected to the fixed block 715, and the clamping block 716 is engaged with the positioning groove 714. A through groove 717 is provided on the top surface of the clamping block 716. A spring 718 is inserted into the outer wall of the clamping block 716 through the groove. The spring 718 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove. A frame 719 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixed block 715, and the other end of the spring 718 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 719; the restoring force of the spring 718 pushes the clamping block 716 to be engaged and fixed with the positioning groove 714 of the arc-shaped card belt 713.

[0057] When the anti-slip assembly 7 is used, the first anti-slip block 701 is driven to move synchronously while the positioning sleeve 602 is installed, so that the first anti-slip block 701 is clamped with the outer wall of the cable body 2 through the arc groove 703, and then one of the tensile blocks 704 is rotated open along the other tensile block 704, so that the outer wall of the cable body 2 contacts the inner wall of one of the rubber pads 705, and then the other tensile block 704 is rotated in the opposite direction so that the inner wall of the other rubber pad 705 is clamped with the cable body 2. At this time, the tensile block 704 is pulled to move to the side away from the first anti-slip block 701. During the movement, the tensile block 704 at the lower end drives one of the second hinge seats 708 to move synchronously, so that the arc block 707 slides along the bracket 706;

[0058] The arc block 707 drives another second hinge seat 708 to move, so that the folding block 709 rotates along the rotating rod 710. The rotating folding block 709 pushes the third hinge seat 712 to move upward, so that the second anti-slip block 702 slides along the first anti-slip block 701, so that the second anti-slip block 702 squeezes and fixes the outer peripheral wall of the cable body 2 through the arc groove 703. After the second anti-slip block 702 is moved to a suitable height for use, the arc cassette 713 is inserted into the fixed block 715. At this time, the arc cassette 713 squeezes the card block 716 and slides outward along the fixed block 715. At this time, the spring 718 is compressed, so that the arc cassette 713 moves to a suitable position;

[0059] Through the restoring force of spring 718, the card block 716 is pushed to be clamped and fixed with the positioning groove 714 of the arc-shaped card belt 713, so that the two rubber pads 705 are tightly pressed against the outer wall of the cable body 2. When the cable body 2 moves to the side away from the connecting insulating tube 1, the arc block 707 is driven by the tensile block 704 to slide along the bracket 706, and the arc block 707 drives the folding block 709 to rotate along the rotating rod 710, so that the second anti-slip block 702 moves upward to further squeeze the cable body 2, making it more secure when the cable body 2 is pulled to move to both sides, improving the stability and anti-slip effect of the connection, enhancing the fixing effect between the cable body 2 and the connecting component, improving the stability and anti-slip performance of the cable connection, effectively resisting external force, preventing the cable from falling off, facilitating installation and maintenance, preventing the cable body 2 from accidentally falling off or loosening, thereby avoiding safety accidents that may be caused by cable failure, and improving the safety performance of the overall system. Example

[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 12 As shown, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the cable body 2 includes an outer protective layer 9, an armor layer 10 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the outer protective layer 9, an inner protective layer 11 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the armor layer 10, an insulating layer 12 is fixedly provided inside the inner protective layer 11, multiple cable cores 3 are located inside the insulating layer 12, and the gaps between the multiple cable cores 3 and between the cable cores 3 and the insulating layer 12 are filled with fillers 13.

[0061] The outer sheath 9 resists physical damage and chemical corrosion in the external environment of the cable body 2 and protects the internal structure from being affected. The armor layer 10 improves the mechanical strength of the cable body 2, enabling it to withstand stronger external forces and pressures and be suitable for more severe working environments. The design of the insulating layer 12 ensures electrical isolation between the cable cores 3, reduces the risk of current leakage and short circuit, and ensures that the electrical performance of the cable is stable and reliable. The filling of the filler 13 reduces the gaps between the cable cores 3, avoids internal stress concentration generated when the cable is bent or moved, and protects the integrity of the cable core 3 and the insulation layer 12. The outer sheath 9, armor layer 10 and inner sheath 11 together constitute a multiple protection system for the cable, which effectively prevents the external environment from damaging the internal structure of the cable and extends the service life of the cable.

[0062] Working principle:

[0063] When in use, first, insert one end of the two cable bodies 2 to be connected through the anti-drop component 7 and the positioning sleeve 602, then insert the cable core 3 into the metal sleeve 4 of the connecting insulating tube 1, so that the outer peripheral walls of the cable core 3 at both ends contact with the inner wall of the metal sleeve 4, and after the cable cores 3 at both ends contact each other, open the rotating block 802 of the protective component 8 to rotate the adjusting hand wheel 504, and rotate the corresponding adjusting hand wheel 504 to drive the disc 505 to rotate along the connecting insulating tube 1, and push the push block 503 to the The moving push block 503 moves away from the side of the connecting insulating tube 1, and drives the insulating block 502 and the semicircular block 501 to move synchronously, so that the semicircular block 501 and the insulating block 502 slide along the U-shaped groove 506, so that the semicircular block 501 and the conical block 507 squeeze the cable core 3, so that the cable core 3 and the metal sleeve 4 are tightly pressed together, completing the electrical connection of the cable core 3, simplifying the cable connection process, improving the connection efficiency, ensuring the stable transmission of current or signals between the cables, and facilitating the rapid disassembly and installation of the cable body 2;

[0064] After adjusting the adjusting hand wheel 504 to a suitable position, the rotating block 802 is pushed to rotate along the rotating shaft 803. At this time, the chamfering block 806 is perpendicular to the rotating block 802 due to the tension of the tension spring 807. As the rotating block 802 moves, the rotating block 802 is driven to move synchronously. When the chamfering block 806 contacts the outer wall of the C-shaped block 805, the chamfering block 806 is pushed to rotate along the rotating block 802. At this time, the tension spring 807 is stretched. When the rotating block 802 contacts the protective block 801, the restoring force of the tension spring 807 causes the chamfering block 806 to be plugged into the C-shaped block 805, thereby fixing the rotating block 802.

[0065] When it is necessary to open the rotating block 802 and rotate the adjusting handwheel 504, after pulling the lever 804 to drive the chamfering block 806 to separate from the C-shaped block 805, the rotating block 802 can be pulled to rotate and open along the rotating shaft 803, which facilitates the rotation, opening and locking of the rotating block 802, and facilitates the rotation and use of the adjusting handwheel 504. At the same time, the adjusting handwheel 504 is protected by the rotating block 802 and the protective block 801, reducing the risk of loose connection or failure due to accidental contact with the adjusting handwheel 504 during the installation process after the cable body 2 is connected, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the connection between the cable body 2 and the connecting insulating tube 1.

[0066] After the cable core 3 is connected, the positioning sleeve 602 is pushed to slide along the outer wall of the cable body 2, and the positioning sleeve 602 is abutted against the side wall of the clamp 601 through the sealing ring. At this time, the corresponding claw 604 is inserted into the inside of the slot 605, and the threaded end of the rotating fastening wheel 606 is abutted against the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 602, so that the claw 604 is tightly pressed against the slot 605, completing the clamping of the positioning sleeve 602 and the clamp 601. When the positioning sleeve 602 moves, it drives the anti-slip component 7 to move synchronously, preventing the cable body 2 from loosening or falling off during the connection process, improving the stability and reliability of the connection, and the positioning sleeve 602 and the clamp 601 are sealed by the sealing ring to prevent external factors such as moisture and dust from invading the cable connection, ensuring the sealing and safety of the cable connection.

[0067] When the anti-slip assembly 7 is used, the first anti-slip block 701 is driven to move synchronously while the positioning sleeve 602 is installed, so that the first anti-slip block 701 is clamped with the outer wall of the cable body 2 through the arc groove 703, and then one of the tensile blocks 704 is rotated open along the other tensile block 704, so that the outer wall of the cable body 2 contacts the inner wall of one of the rubber pads 705, and then the other tensile block 704 is rotated in the opposite direction so that the inner wall of the other rubber pad 705 is clamped with the cable body 2. At this time, the tensile block 704 is pulled to move to the side away from the first anti-slip block 701. During the movement, the tensile block 704 at the lower end drives one of the second hinge seats 708 to move synchronously, so that the arc block 707 slides along the bracket 706;

[0068] The arc block 707 drives another second hinge seat 708 to move, so that the folding block 709 rotates along the rotating rod 710. The rotating folding block 709 pushes the third hinge seat 712 to move upward, so that the second anti-slip block 702 slides along the first anti-slip block 701, so that the second anti-slip block 702 squeezes and fixes the outer peripheral wall of the cable body 2 through the arc groove 703. After the second anti-slip block 702 is moved to a suitable height for use, the arc cassette 713 is inserted into the fixed block 715. At this time, the arc cassette 713 squeezes the card block 716 and slides outward along the fixed block 715. At this time, the spring 718 is compressed, so that the arc cassette 713 moves to a suitable position;

[0069] Through the restoring force of spring 718, the card block 716 is pushed to be clamped and fixed with the positioning groove 714 of the arc-shaped card belt 713, so that the two rubber pads 705 are tightly pressed against the outer wall of the cable body 2. When the cable body 2 moves to the side away from the connecting insulating tube 1, the arc block 707 is driven by the tensile block 704 to slide along the bracket 706, and the arc block 707 drives the folding block 709 to rotate along the rotating rod 710, so that the second anti-slip block 702 moves upward to further squeeze the cable body 2, making it more secure when the cable body 2 is pulled to move to both sides, improving the stability and anti-slip effect of the connection, enhancing the fixing effect between the cable body 2 and the connecting component, improving the stability and anti-slip performance of the cable connection, effectively resisting external force, preventing the cable from falling off, facilitating installation and maintenance, preventing the cable body 2 from accidentally falling off or loosening, thereby avoiding safety accidents that may be caused by cable failure, and improving the safety performance of the overall system.

[0070] The outer sheath 9 resists physical damage and chemical corrosion in the external environment of the cable body 2 and protects the internal structure from being affected. The armor layer 10 improves the mechanical strength of the cable body 2, enabling it to withstand stronger external forces and pressures and be suitable for more severe working environments. The design of the insulating layer 12 ensures electrical isolation between the cable cores 3, reduces the risk of current leakage and short circuit, and ensures that the electrical performance of the cable is stable and reliable. The filling of the filler 13 reduces the gaps between the cable cores 3, avoids internal stress concentration generated when the cable is bent or moved, and protects the integrity of the cable core 3 and the insulation layer 12. The outer sheath 9, armor layer 10 and inner sheath 11 together constitute a multiple protection system for the cable, which effectively prevents the external environment from damaging the internal structure of the cable and extends the service life of the cable.

[0071] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable connection mechanism, comprising a connecting insulating tube (1), wherein a cable body (2) is respectively plugged into both ends of the connecting insulating tube (1), and a plurality of cable cores (3) are provided inside the cable body (2), characterized in that: A plurality of metal sleeves (4) are fixedly provided inside the connecting insulating tube (1), the cable core (3) and the metal sleeve (4) are plugged into each other, a plurality of pressing components (5) are provided on the connecting insulating tube (1), a semicircular block (501) is provided on the pressing component (5), two insulating blocks (502) are fixedly provided on the semicircular block (501) in a symmetrical structure, the insulating blocks (502) sequentially penetrate the metal sleeve (4) and the connecting insulating tube (1) and extend to the outside, and two protective components (8) are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting insulating tube (1) in a symmetrical structure. The protective assembly (8) is provided with a protective block (801), the outer peripheral walls of both ends of the connecting insulating tube (1) are sleeved with a clamping assembly (6), the clamping assembly (6) is provided with a clamping hoop (601), the inner wall of the clamping hoop (601) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the connecting insulating tube (1), the outer peripheral wall of the cable body (2) close to the clamping hoop (601) is sleeved with a positioning sleeve (602), the side wall of the clamping hoop (601) is abutted and sealed with the positioning sleeve (602) through a sealing gasket, and the pressing assembly (5) is located on the inner side of the protective assembly (8); The outer wall of the positioning sleeve (602) is fixed with an anti-slip component (7), and the anti-slip component (7) is provided with a first anti-slip block (701), and the first anti-slip block (701) is slidably connected to the second anti-slip block (702), and the first anti-slip block (701) and the second anti-slip block (702) are both provided with an arc groove (703), and the first anti-slip block (701) and the second anti-slip block (702) are respectively engaged with the outer wall of the cable body (2) through the arc groove (703), and two tensile blocks (704) are provided on the outer side of the first anti-slip block (701), and the inner wall of the tensile block (704) is embedded with a rubber pad (705), and the inner walls of the two rubber pads (705) are respectively engaged with the outer peripheral wall of the cable body (2); The anti-slip assembly (7) includes a bracket (706), the bracket (706) is fixed to the outer wall of the first anti-slip block (701), an arc block (707) is slidably connected to the bracket (706), and both ends of the arc block (707) are rotatably connected to second hinge seats (708), the top surface of one of the second hinge seats (708) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the tensile blocks (704), and a folding block (709) is fixed to the other second hinge seat (708), and the middle part of the folding block (709) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (710); The rotating rod (710) is symmetrically provided with two tilting blocks (711), the top surface of the tilting blocks (711) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first anti-slip block (701), the upper end of the folding block (709) is rotatably connected to a third hinge seat (712), and the top surface of the third hinge seat (712) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second anti-slip block (702); The two tensile blocks (704) are rotatably connected, wherein an arc-shaped clip (713) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one of the tensile blocks (704), and a plurality of positioning grooves (714) are opened on the outer wall of the arc-shaped clip (713); and a fixed block (715) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the other tensile block (704), and the arc-shaped clip (713) is plugged into and matched with the fixed block (715).

2. The cable connection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The pressing assembly (5) includes a push block (503), the inner wall of the push block (503) is in frictional contact with the outer peripheral wall of the connecting insulating tube (1), the outer walls of the plurality of insulating blocks (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push block (503), the middle part of the push block (503) is threadedly connected to an adjusting hand wheel (504) through a threaded hole, one end of the adjusting hand wheel (504) is fixedly provided with a disc (505), and one end of the adjusting hand wheel (504) and the disc (505) are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting insulating tube (1).

3. The cable connection mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The metal sleeve (4) is provided with a plurality of U-shaped grooves (506), the semicircular block (501) and the insulating block (502) are respectively slidably connected to the U-shaped grooves (506), the inner wall of the semicircular block (501) is fixed with a plurality of conical blocks (507) in a uniformly arranged structure, and the inner wall of the semicircular block (501) and the outer wall of the conical block (507) are respectively in contact with the cable core (3).

4. The cable connection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The protection assembly (8) comprises a rotating block (802), wherein the protection block (801) is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting insulating tube (1), a rotating shaft (803) is fixedly arranged between the two protection blocks (801), the rotating block (802) is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft (803), the rotating block (802) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (803), the upper end of the rotating block (802) is rotatably connected to two shifting rods (804), a C-shaped block (805) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the protection block (801), a chamfered block (806) is fixedly arranged on the shifting rod (804), the chamfered block (806) is plugged into and matched with the C-shaped block (805), a tension spring (807) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the shifting rod (804) on one side close to the rotating block (802), and the other end of the tension spring (807) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating block (802).

5. The cable connection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping assembly (6) includes a first hinge seat (603), the first hinge seat (603) is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve (602), and a plurality of first hinge seats (603) are provided. A clamping claw (604) is rotatably connected to the first hinge seat (603), and a plurality of clamping grooves (605) are provided on the clamping hoop (601) in an annular array structure. The clamping claw (604) is clamped and matched with the clamping groove (605). A fastening wheel (606) is threadedly connected to the side of the clamping claw (604) away from the clamping hoop (601) through a threaded hole, and the threaded end of the fastening wheel (606) is in contact with the outer peripheral wall of the positioning sleeve (602).

6. The cable connection mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: A clamping block (716) is slidably connected to the fixed block (715), and the clamping block (716) is engaged with the positioning groove (714). A through groove (717) is provided on the top surface of the clamping block (716). A spring (718) is inserted into the outer wall of the clamping block (716) through the groove. The spring (718) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove. A frame (719) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixed block (715), and the other end of the spring (718) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (719).

7. The cable structure of the cable connection mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The cable body (2) comprises an outer sheath (9), an armor layer (10) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the outer sheath (9), an inner sheath (11) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the armor layer (10), an insulation layer (12) is fixedly provided inside the inner sheath (11), a plurality of cable cores (3) are located inside the insulation layer (12), and gaps between the plurality of cable cores (3) and between the cable cores (3) and the insulation layer (12) are filled with fillers (13).

Citation Information

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