A soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage

By designing a protective tillage deep loosening device including fixed mounting columns, drive telescopic columns, transmission mounting plates, depth adjustment and stability mechanisms, the problem that existing devices cannot meet the protective tillage requirements is solved. , achieving stable movement and efficient deep looseness.

CN119156906BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25NORTHEAST INST OF GEOGRAPHY & AGRIECOLOGY C A S +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411675825.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing deep-loose soil device has defects in its design and cannot effectively meet the requirements of protective tillage, including unreasonable shape and structure, inability to move stably, poor passability, and difficulty in achieving long-term continuous operation.

Method used

A protective tillage soil deep loosening device is designed, including fixed mounting columns, drive telescopic columns, transmission mounting plates, depth adjustment stabilization mechanisms and drag-type soil loosening mechanisms. The device achieves depth adjustment and stable movement through arc-shaped split columns and stable structures, combining the drag guide installation structure and loose soil structure to improve the passing and operation continuity.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable movement in soils of different depths, ensures stable progress of loosening, improves the passing ability and operation continuity, and ensures the quality and safety of deep loosening operations in soil.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and specifically to a protective tillage soil deep loosening device, comprising a fixed mounting column, one end of which is provided with a driving telescopic column, the outer end of which is provided with a transmission mounting plate, one end of the transmission mounting plate is provided with a telescopic driving member in cooperation with the driving telescopic column, the other end of the transmission mounting plate is provided with a double-layer traction ring, and also comprises: a depth adjustment stabilization mechanism, the depth adjustment stabilization mechanism comprises an arc-shaped dividing column and a stabilization structure, the other end of the fixed mounting column is connected to one end of the arc-shaped dividing column, the other end of the arc-shaped dividing column is provided with an arc-surface breaking head; a towing type loosening mechanism, the towing type loosening mechanism comprises a towing guide mounting structure, a towing combination mounting structure and a loosening structure; the stable deep loosening operation at different depths can be realized, the passability and safety of the loosening operation are improved, and the high-quality deep loosening operation is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage. Background Art

[0002] Conservation tillage is a new agricultural farming concept that emphasizes agricultural production under the premise of minimizing disturbance to the soil structure. Conservation tillage mainly includes no-tillage, reduced tillage and cover tillage. Its core advantage is that it can maintain the natural structure of the soil, increase the organic matter content in the soil, and reduce soil erosion. In the process of conservation tillage, although the number of soil tillage is reduced, the soil will still have a certain degree of compaction problem over time, especially in the deep soil layer. Therefore, soil deep loosening devices are needed to solve the above problems.

[0003] Some existing deep tillage devices have design defects and cannot meet the requirements of conservation tillage well. The shapes and structures of some deep tillage shovels are unreasonable, and they cannot effectively break up the plow bottom layer during the deep tillage process. They simply form some holes in the soil, and these holes are easy to reclose during subsequent agricultural operations or natural settlement, and cannot achieve the purpose of long-term improvement of soil structure; some deep tillage equipment cannot move stably in the soil, resulting in a large deviation in the depth of deep tillage as the operation progresses; and some deep tillage equipment has poor passability, making it difficult to bypass debris, and has poor self-protection, making it difficult to achieve long-term continuous operation.

[0004] The invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, and for this purpose, provides a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage comprises a fixed mounting column, one end of which is provided with a driving telescopic column, the outer end of which is provided with a transmission mounting plate, one end of which is provided with a telescopic driving member in cooperation with the driving telescopic column, and the other end of which is provided with a double-layer traction ring, and further comprises:

[0008] A depth adjustment stabilization mechanism, the depth adjustment stabilization mechanism comprises an arc-shaped segmentation column and a stabilization structure, the other end of the fixed installation column is connected to one end of the arc-shaped segmentation column, and the other end of the arc-shaped segmentation column is provided with an arc-shaped soil breaking head;

[0009] A towing type soil loosening mechanism comprises a towing guide installation structure, a towing combination installation structure and a soil loosening structure.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the upper half of the arc-shaped dividing column at one end of the arc-shaped breaking head is embedded with an inclination driving component, and rotating breaking pieces are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped dividing column. The rotating breaking pieces are rotatably connected to the inclination driving component through a rotating shaft, and the inclination driving component is connected to an external power supply element through an internal telescopic wiring.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the stabilizing structure includes a balancing guide rod symmetrically arranged on the arc-shaped dividing column, a plurality of stabilizing guide columns are evenly spaced on the balancing guide rod, and conical guide heads are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the stabilizing guide column.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the towing guide installation structure includes a U-shaped installation frame arranged on the fixed installation column, the inner side of the U-shaped installation frame is symmetrically provided with a guide installation groove, a trapezoidal installation plate is provided to match the U-shaped installation frame, guide fixing columns are symmetrically provided on both sides of the trapezoidal installation plate to match the guide installation groove, a hard rubber layer is provided on the surface of the guide fixing column, a plurality of extrusion fixing studs are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the U-shaped installation frame to match the guide installation groove, one end of the extrusion fixing stud extends into the guide installation groove, and a turntable is provided at the other end of the extrusion fixing stud.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the towing combination mounting structure includes a combined mounting plate arranged on the side of the trapezoidal mounting plate facing away from the fixed mounting column, a plurality of (not less than one) limiting guide grooves are evenly spaced on the side of the combined mounting plate facing away from the fixed mounting column, a matching mounting hole is arranged on the combined mounting plate at one end of the limiting guide groove, a limiting mounting column is arranged to match the limiting guide groove, a limiting mounting block is arranged at one end of the limiting mounting column extending into the limiting guide groove, a mounting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting guide groove to match the limiting mounting block, and one side of the limiting mounting block is roughened to match the mounting groove.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the loosening structure includes a curved surface mounting cover, the other end of the limit mounting column is connected to the convex side of the curved surface mounting cover, and force reinforcement plates are symmetrically arranged on the limit mounting column at the connection, and the force reinforcement plates are all connected to the curved surface mounting cover.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a traction mounting plate is arranged opposite to the concave side of the arc surface mounting cover, two groups of traction connecting rods are symmetrically arranged between the traction mounting plate and the arc surface mounting cover, and a rotating mounting cylinder and a traction mounting cylinder are respectively arranged at both ends of the traction connecting rod. The two groups of traction mounting cylinders are respectively rotatably mounted on the two ends of the arc surface mounting cover through rotating shafts, and the two groups of rotating mounting cylinders are respectively rotatably mounted on the two ends of the traction mounting plate through rotating shafts.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: a number of first-level loosening pieces are evenly spaced on the convex side of the arc surface mounting cover, and the first-level loosening pieces are vertically arranged. Curved surface mounting frames are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the traction mounting plate, and a number of second-level loosening pieces are evenly spaced on the curved surface mounting frames. The first-level loosening pieces and the second-level loosening pieces are vertically arranged in space.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the cross-sections of the fixed installation column and the driving telescopic column are both shuttle-shaped, and the arc surface installation cover and the curved surface installation frame are made of elastic material.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] It can realize stable movement in soils of different depths and ensure stable loosening of soils at different depths;

[0020] It can be easily assembled and installed, and can achieve a more stable traction connection with the traction passive, which is convenient for transportation and adaptable loosening operations;

[0021] It can passively realize dynamic adjustment, improve passability, and protect the device at the same time, so that the quality and safety continuity of the loosening operation can be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a depth adjustment stabilization mechanism in a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a drag-type loosening mechanism in a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage.

[0025] Figure 4 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a towing combined installation structure and a soil loosening structure in a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a towing guide installation structure in a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial stereoscopic schematic diagram of a combined mounting plate in a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage.

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of .

[0029] Figure 8 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a perspective of a soil loosening structure in a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage.

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing another perspective of the loosening structure in a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage.

[0031] 1-transmission mounting plate, 2-double-layer traction ring, 3-telescopic drive, 4-drive telescopic column, 5-fixed mounting column, 6-U-shaped mounting frame, 7-arc-shaped dividing column, 8-rotating earth-breaking piece, 9-combined mounting plate, 10-extruded fixing stud, 11-trapezoidal mounting plate, 12-arc-shaped mounting cover, 13-guide mounting groove, 14-turntable, 15-guide fixing column, 16-pairing mounting hole, 17-limited mounting column, 18-traction connecting rod, 19-traction mounting plate, 20-inner telescopic wiring, 21-limited guide groove, 22-limited mounting block, 23-mounting groove, 24-inclination drive, 25-arc-shaped earth-breaking head, 26-balance guide rod, 27-stable guide column, 28-conical guide head, 29-curved mounting frame, 30-secondary loosening piece, 31-primary loosening piece, 32-rotating mounting cylinder, 33-traction mounting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0034] For example, see Figures 1 to 9 In an embodiment of the present invention, a soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage includes a fixed mounting column 5, one end of the fixed mounting column 5 is provided with a driving telescopic column 4, the outer end of the driving telescopic column 4 is provided with a transmission mounting plate 1, one end of the transmission mounting plate 1 is provided with a telescopic driving member 3 in cooperation with the driving telescopic column 4, the other end of the transmission mounting plate 1 is provided with a double-layer traction ring 2, and further includes:

[0035] The depth adjustment stabilization mechanism comprises an arc-shaped dividing column 7 and a stabilization structure. The other end of the fixed installation column 5 is connected to one end of the arc-shaped dividing column 7. The other end of the arc-shaped dividing column 7 is provided with an arc-shaped breaking head 25.

[0036] A towing type soil loosening mechanism, the towing type soil loosening mechanism comprising a towing guide installation structure, a towing combination installation structure and a soil loosening structure;

[0037] The cross sections of the fixed installation column 5 and the driving telescopic column 4 are both shuttle-shaped.

[0038] The double-layer traction ring 2 is connected to an external traction device. Under the traction of the external traction device, the movement of the device is realized. Under the action of the arc-surface breaking head 25, it is similar to a plow that easily sinks into the soil under its own weight, and under the action of the upper arc surface of the arc-surface breaking head 25, it continues to move downward, so that the arc-shaped dividing column 7 is inserted into the ground and moves downward, and is immersed in the soil together with the fixed installation column 5. In this process, the stable structure first realizes strip-shaped breaking, which is convenient for the towed loosening mechanism to be inserted into the ground, and then forms a force balance with the height of the external traction device, maintains movement at a certain depth, and cooperates with the towed loosening mechanism to realize deep loosening of the soil;

[0039] The length of the telescopic driving member 3 is adjusted to drive the telescopic column 4 to meet the needs of deep tillage operations at different depths and to increase the depth range of the deep tillage operations.

[0040] Example 2, based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-2 In the embodiment of the present invention, the upper half of the arc-shaped dividing column 7 at one end of the arc-shaped breaking head 25 is embedded with an inclination driving member 24, and rotating breaking pieces 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped dividing column 7. The rotating breaking pieces 8 are rotatably connected to the inclination driving member 24 through a rotating shaft, and the inclination driving member 24 is connected to the external power supply element through an internal telescopic wiring 20;

[0041] The stabilizing structure includes a balancing guide rod 26 symmetrically arranged on the arc-shaped dividing column 7 , a plurality of stabilizing guide columns 27 arranged at equal intervals on the balancing guide rod 26 , and conical guide heads 28 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the stabilizing guide column 27 .

[0042] The arc surface breaking head 25 moves with the traction of the traction device. Based on its fixed arc surface, it can cooperate with the stable structure to maintain movement at a certain depth. The inclination angle of the rotating breaking piece 8 is adjusted by the driving of the inclination driving member 24, thereby breaking the balance achieved by the arc surface breaking head 25 and the stable structure, so that it can break the ground at different depths.

[0043] The inclination drive member 24 may be a BZFM type motor;

[0044] The balancing guide rod 26 moves with the fixed mounting column 5 and cooperates with the telescopic adjustment of the driving telescopic column 4 to ensure that the balancing guide rod 26 is always in a horizontal state. At this time, the stabilizing guide column 27 and the conical guide head 28 thereon can well ensure stable guiding movement within a certain depth, balance the torsion and deviation caused by loosening the soil by the towing type loosening mechanism, and ensure efficient and high-quality completion of the deep loosening operation.

[0045] Example 3, based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 3 to Figure 7 In the embodiment of the present invention, the towing guide installation structure includes a U-shaped installation frame 6 arranged on the fixed installation column 5, the inner side of the U-shaped installation frame 6 is symmetrically provided with a guide installation groove 13, a trapezoidal installation plate 11 is provided to match the U-shaped installation frame 6, and guide fixing columns 15 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the trapezoidal installation plate 11 to match the guide installation groove 13, and a hard rubber layer is provided on the surface of the guide fixing column 15, and a plurality of extrusion fixing studs 10 are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the U-shaped installation frame 6 to match the guide installation groove 13, one end of the extrusion fixing stud 10 extends into the guide installation groove 13, and a turntable 14 is provided at the other end of the extrusion fixing stud 10;

[0046] The towing combined mounting structure includes a combined mounting plate 9 arranged on the side of the trapezoidal mounting plate 11 facing away from the fixed mounting column 5, a plurality of at least one limiting guide grooves 21 are evenly spaced on the side of the combined mounting plate 9 facing away from the fixed mounting column 5, a matching mounting hole 16 is arranged on the combined mounting plate 9 at one end of the limiting guide groove 21, a limiting mounting column 17 is arranged to match the limiting guide groove 21, a limiting mounting block 22 is arranged at one end of the limiting mounting column 17 extending into the limiting guide groove 21, a mounting groove 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting guide groove 21 to match the limiting mounting block 22, and one side of the limiting mounting block 22 is roughened to match the mounting groove 23.

[0047] The guide installation of the trapezoidal installation plate 11 and the U-shaped installation frame 6 is achieved through the cooperation of the guide installation groove 13 and the guide fixing column 15, and then the turntable 14 is rotated to rotate the extrusion fixing stud 10 facing the guide fixing column 15 until the extrusion fixing stud 10 is squeezed and locked with the hard rubber layer on the guide fixing column 15, so as to achieve the fixed installation of the trapezoidal installation plate 11;

[0048] According to the needs of the loosening operation, select the required number of loosening structures for installation, put the limit installation column 17 and the limit mounting block 22 into the guide limit guide groove 21 in conjunction with the matching mounting hole 16, and move along the limit guide groove 21 to the other end away from the matching mounting hole 16. At this time, pull the limit installation column 17 outward so that the limit mounting block 22 is stuck in the mounting groove 23, and repeat the above steps to complete the installation of the required loosening structure;

[0049] As the external traction equipment moves, the limiting mounting block 22 and the mounting groove 23 are limited, and the loosening structure is pulled synchronously. The roughened limiting mounting block 22 cooperates with the mounting groove 23 to further improve the traction stability and avoid the generation of traction twisting.

[0050] Example 4, based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 8-Figure 9In the embodiment of the present invention, the loosening structure includes a curved surface mounting cover 12, the other end of the limit mounting column 17 is connected to the convex side of the curved surface mounting cover 12, and the limit mounting column 17 at the connection is symmetrically provided with a force reinforcement plate, and the force reinforcement plates are all connected to the curved surface mounting cover 12;

[0051] A traction mounting plate 19 is disposed opposite to the concave side of the arc surface mounting cover 12, and two groups of traction connecting rods 18 are symmetrically disposed between the traction mounting plate 19 and the arc surface mounting cover 12. A rotating mounting cylinder 32 and a traction mounting cylinder 33 are disposed at both ends of the traction connecting rod 18, respectively. The two groups of traction mounting cylinders 33 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the arc surface mounting cover 12 through a rotating shaft, and the two groups of rotating mounting cylinders 32 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the traction mounting plate 19 through a rotating shaft.

[0052] The convex side of the arc surface mounting cover 12 is evenly spaced with a plurality of primary loosening pieces 31, which are vertically arranged. The two ends of the traction mounting plate 19 are symmetrically provided with curved surface mounting frames 29, and the curved surface mounting frames 29 are evenly spaced with a plurality of secondary loosening pieces 30, and the primary loosening pieces 31 and the secondary loosening pieces 30 are vertically arranged in space.

[0053] The arc surface mounting cover 12 and the curved surface mounting frame 29 are made of elastic material.

[0054] As the traction movement proceeds, the towing loosening mechanism moves and tilts into the ground, and moves stably at a certain depth under the action of the depth adjustment stabilization mechanism. At this time, the convex side of the arc-surface mounting cover 12 contacts the soil, and the convex side pushes the soil open. At the same time, the first-level loosening piece 31 thereon moves accordingly to achieve the first-level segmentation of the soil. The traction mounting plate 19 moves synchronously under the action of the traction connecting rod 18. The curved mounting frame 29 and the second-level loosening piece 30 thereon move with the traction mounting plate 19 to perform the second-level segmentation of the soil after the first-level segmentation. Since the first-level loosening piece 31 and the second-level loosening piece 30 are vertically arranged in space, the bulkiness of the soil can be significantly improved, and the volume of deep loosening can be increased, and the quantity and quality can be improved simultaneously.

[0055] Since the secondary loosening pieces 30 are relatively dense, when the soil segmentation effect of the secondary loosening is poor, the stress on the secondary loosening pieces 30, the curved mounting frame 29 and the traction mounting plate 19 increases significantly, and the traction link 18 drags the curved mounting cover 12, causing the curved mounting cover 12 to deform under stress, and the degree of curvature of the convex side of the curved mounting cover 12 increases, so that the primary loosening pieces 31 thereon are unfolded, which can capture more soil and improve its ability to segment the soil, and avoid soil adhesion between the primary loosening pieces 31, resulting in uneven soil segmentation or even no segmentation, which directly acts on the secondary loosening pieces 30 at the rear, making the secondary loosening more difficult and reducing the quality of the loosening. When the soil between the primary loosening pieces 31 gradually decreases with the unfolding state and continuous movement, the curved mounting cover 12 slowly recovers its shape, and under this passive dynamic adjustment, the deep soil loosening operation is completed.

[0056] The force deformation of the arc-shaped mounting cover can cope with the impact of debris in the soil, including tree roots and stones, and can change the passing angle through deformation, push away the debris, avoid damage caused by direct contact between the first loosening piece 31 and the second loosening piece 30, and protect the equipment.

[0057] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0058] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage, comprising a fixed mounting column, one end of which is provided with a driving telescopic column, the outer end of which is provided with a transmission mounting plate, one end of which is provided with a telescopic driving member in cooperation with the driving telescopic column, and the other end of which is provided with a double-layer traction ring, characterized in that: Also includes: A depth adjustment stabilization mechanism, the depth adjustment stabilization mechanism comprises an arc-shaped segmentation column and a stabilization structure, the other end of the fixed installation column is connected to one end of the arc-shaped segmentation column, and the other end of the arc-shaped segmentation column is provided with an arc-shaped soil breaking head; A towing type soil loosening mechanism, the towing type soil loosening mechanism comprising a towing guide installation structure, a towing combination installation structure and a soil loosening structure; The towing guide installation structure comprises a U-shaped installation frame arranged on the fixed installation column, the inner side of the U-shaped installation frame is symmetrically provided with a guide installation groove, a trapezoidal installation plate is provided to match the U-shaped installation frame, guide fixing columns are symmetrically provided on both sides of the trapezoidal installation plate to match the guide installation groove, and a plurality of extrusion fixing studs are provided at equal intervals to match the guide installation groove on the outer side of the U-shaped installation frame; The towing combined mounting structure comprises a combined mounting plate arranged on one side of the trapezoidal mounting plate facing away from the fixed mounting column, at least one limiting guide groove is evenly spaced on the side of the combined mounting plate facing away from the fixed mounting column, a matching mounting hole is arranged on the combined mounting plate at one end of the limiting guide groove, a limiting mounting column is arranged in coordination with the limiting guide groove, and a limiting mounting block is arranged at one end of the limiting mounting column extending into the limiting guide groove; The loosening structure includes a curved surface mounting cover, the other end of the limit mounting column is connected to the convex side of the curved surface mounting cover, and force reinforcement plates are symmetrically arranged on the limit mounting column at the connection, and the force reinforcement plates are all connected to the curved surface mounting cover; A traction mounting plate is arranged opposite to the concave side of the arc surface mounting cover, two groups of traction connecting rods are symmetrically arranged between the traction mounting plate and the arc surface mounting cover, and a rotating mounting cylinder and a traction mounting cylinder are respectively arranged at both ends of the traction connecting rod, and the two groups of traction mounting cylinders are respectively rotatably mounted at both ends of the arc surface mounting cover through a rotating shaft, and the two groups of rotating mounting cylinders are respectively rotatably mounted at both ends of the traction mounting plate through a rotating shaft; The convex side of the arc surface mounting cover is evenly spaced with a plurality of first-level loosening pieces, which are vertically arranged. Curved surface mounting frames are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the traction mounting plate, and a plurality of second-level loosening pieces are evenly spaced on the curved surface mounting frames. The first-level loosening pieces and the second-level loosening pieces are vertically arranged in space.

2. The soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper half of the arc-shaped dividing column at one end of the arc-shaped breaking head is embedded with an inclination driving member, and rotating breaking pieces are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped dividing column. The rotating breaking pieces are rotatably connected to the inclination driving member through a rotating shaft.

3. The soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The stabilizing structure comprises a balancing guide rod symmetrically arranged on the arc-shaped dividing column, a plurality of stabilizing guide columns are arranged at equal intervals on the balancing guide rod, and conical guide heads are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the stabilizing guide column.

4. The soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hard rubber layer is arranged on the surface of the guide fixing column, one end of the extrusion fixing stud extends into the guide installation groove, and a rotating disk is arranged on the other end of the extrusion fixing stud.

5. The soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting guide groove is matched with the limiting mounting block to be provided with a mounting groove, and one side of the limiting mounting block is roughened to match the mounting groove.

6. The soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross sections of the fixed installation column and the driving telescopic column are both shuttle-shaped.

7. The soil deep loosening device for conservation tillage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface mounting cover and the curved surface mounting frame are made of elastic material.

Citation Information

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