Gardening plant planting equipment

By designing horticultural plant planting equipment, using the diversion trough and spraying components to achieve unified water spraying and automatic water addition of the planting trough, the problem of limited water consumption and spraying range of existing equipment is solved, and the moisture efficiency of the plant growth environment is improved.

CN119156994AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20KASHGAR VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411613235.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the planting of horticultural plants, the existing equipment has limited water consumption and spraying range, which leads to frequent water addition and is not conducive to plant growth.

Method used

A horticultural plant planting equipment is designed, including the main frame, spraying assembly and water supply assembly. The unified water flow spraying and automatic water addition of the planting trough is achieved through the diversion tank and the water storage tank. The drive structure, water supply hose and water pump combination is used. Combining buoyancy plate and spring mechanisms, automatic water supply and spraying are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and unified water spraying and automatic water addition of multiple planting tanks is achieved, which reduces manual intervention and improves the wet efficiency of the plant growth environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119156994A_ABST
    Figure CN119156994A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses horticultural plant planting equipment, and relates to the technical field of planting, the horticultural plant planting equipment comprises a main frame, a spraying assembly and a water supply assembly, the main frame is provided with a diversion trench, the diversion trench divides the main frame into a plurality of planting grooves, the center of the main frame is provided with a water storage groove, and the spraying assembly is arranged on the water storage groove; the water supply assembly comprises a water supply tank, a buoyancy plate, a connecting plate, a baffle, a spring and a mounting frame, a water supply pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water supply tank, the buoyancy plate is arranged in the flow guide groove, the baffle is slidably arranged in the water supply pipe, the spring is arranged at the top of the baffle, and the mounting frame is arranged in the water supply tank and connected with the mounting frame spring. Water flow spraying can be uniformly conducted on all the planting grooves in the main frame through the spraying assembly, convenience and rapidness are achieved, the water supply assembly can be matched with the flow guide groove, all the planting grooves in the main frame are further wetted, water adding work can be automatically conducted according to the situation of water flow in the flow guide groove, manual intervention is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And related work is facilitated.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of planting technology, and in particular to a horticultural plant planting device. Background Art

[0002] Horticulture simply refers to the cultivation methods of crops such as flowers, vegetables, and fruit trees. More precisely, it refers to the cultivation and breeding techniques of vegetables, fruit trees, flowers, edible fungi, and ornamental trees, which are generally quite sophisticated. Accordingly, it is divided into fruit tree horticulture, vegetable horticulture, and ornamental horticulture.

[0003] The horticultural planting process cannot be separated from irrigation, but due to the different water consumption, it is sometimes necessary to add water frequently, which is troublesome and easy to waste time. In addition, the spraying range of most devices is limited, making it difficult to spray different positions, which is not conducive to plant growth. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technology at least to some extent.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the present invention proposes a horticultural plant planting equipment, comprising: a main frame, a spraying assembly and a water supply assembly, wherein a guide groove is arranged on the main frame, the guide groove divides the main frame into a plurality of planting grooves, a water storage tank is arranged in the center of the main frame, the spraying assembly is arranged on the water storage tank, and the water supply assembly comprises a water supply tank, a buoyancy plate, a connecting plate, a baffle, a spring and a mounting frame, wherein the water supply tank is arranged on one side of the main frame, a water outlet is opened at the bottom of the water supply tank, a water supply pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet, the buoyancy plate is arranged in the guide groove and is located at the bottom of the water supply pipe, the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected to the buoyancy plate and the baffle, the baffle is slidably arranged in the water supply pipe and is located at the top of the water supply pipe, the spring is arranged on the top of the baffle, and the mounting frame is arranged inside the water supply tank and connected to the spring.

[0006] In addition, the horticultural plant planting device proposed above according to the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the spray assembly includes a driving structure, a water hose and a water pump, wherein the driving structure is located on the water tank at the center of the main frame, one end of the water hose is connected to the driving structure, and the other end passes through the water pump and extends into the water tank, and the water pump is arranged next to the water tank.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the driving structure includes a base shaft, a rotating shell, a clamping block, a spring, a spray box, a driving cylinder and a guide rod, wherein the base shaft is arranged in the water storage tank, the rotating shell is sleeved on the base shaft, the upper end of the clamping block abuts against the spray box, and the lower end is hinged to the rotating shell, the spring is arranged on the top of the rotating shell and connected to the middle part of the clamping block, the spray box is placed on the top of the rotating shell, the cylinder is rotatably installed on the top of the base shaft, one end of the guide rod is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the rotating shell.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a thread groove is provided on the base shaft, a sliding block is provided in the rotating shell, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the thread groove.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a water inlet is arranged on the top of the spray box, a water outlet is opened on the side wall, and the water inlet is connected to the water delivery hose.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a turntable is rotatably arranged on the base shaft, the cylinder is installed on the turntable, and a plurality of limiting rings are arranged on the side of the rotating shell for limiting the water delivery hose.

[0012] According to a horticultural plant planting equipment of the present invention, water can be sprayed uniformly on each planting trough on the main frame through a spraying component, which is convenient and quick. The water supply component can cooperate with the guide trough to further moisten each planting trough on the main frame, and water can be automatically added according to the water flow in the guide trough, which greatly reduces manual intervention and is conducive to related work.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a horticultural plant planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving structure of a horticultural plant planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base shaft of a horticultural plant planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shell of a horticultural plant planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a water supply assembly of a horticultural plant planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water supply component of a gardening plant planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] As shown in the figure:

[0022] 1. Main frame; 11. Diversion trough; 12. Planting trough; 13. Water storage trough; 2. Spraying assembly; 21. Driving structure; 211. Base shaft; 2111. Threaded groove; 2112. Turntable; 212. Rotating shell; 2121. Sliding block; 2122. Limiting ring; 213. Clamping block; 214. Spring; 215. Spraying box; 2151. Water inlet; 2152. Water outlet; 216. Driving cylinder; 217. Guide rod; 22. Water hose; 23. Water pump; 3. Water supply assembly; 31. Water supply box; 311. Water outlet; 312. Water supply pipe; 32. Buoyancy plate; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Baffle; 35. Spring; 36. Mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] A horticultural plant planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a horticultural plant planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a main frame 1, a spraying component 2 and a water supply component 3.

[0026] A guide groove 11 is provided on the main frame 1 , and the guide groove 11 divides the main frame 1 into a plurality of planting grooves 12 . A water storage groove 13 is provided at the center of the main frame 1 .

[0027] It should be noted that the guide groove 11 and the water storage tank 13 can cooperate with the spraying component 2 and the water supply component 3 to irrigate the main frame 1.

[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the spray assembly 2 includes a driving structure 21 , a water delivery hose 22 and a water pump 23 .

[0029] The driving structure 21 includes a base shaft 211 , a rotating shell 212 , a clamping block 213 , a spring 214 , a spray box 215 , a driving cylinder 216 and a guide rod 217 .

[0030] Among them, the base shaft 211 is set in the water storage tank 13, the rotating shell 212 is sleeved on the base shaft 211, the base shaft 211 is provided with a thread groove 2111, a turntable 2112 is rotatably arranged on the top, a sliding block 2121 is arranged in the rotating shell 212, and the sliding block 2121 is slidably arranged in the thread groove 2111.

[0031] It should be noted that, under the action of the thread 2111, the rotating shell 212 will rotate while moving up and down, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation will spray the water flow farther.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of limiting rings 2122 are provided on the side of the rotating shell 212 for limiting the water delivery hose 22 .

[0033] It should be noted that the limiting ring 2122 can support and limit the water hose 22 to prevent the water hose 22 from rubbing and colliding with other structures.

[0034] The upper end of the clamping block 213 is in contact with the spray box 215, and the lower end is hinged with the rotating shell 212. The spring 214 is arranged at the top of the rotating shell 212 and connected to the middle of the clamping block 213. The spray box 215 is placed at the top of the rotating shell 212. The top of the spray box 215 is provided with a water inlet 2151, and the side wall is provided with a water outlet 2152. The water inlet 2151 is connected to the water hose 22. The cylinder 216 is rotatably mounted on the turntable 2112 at the top of the base shaft 211. One end of the guide rod 217 is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 216, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the rotating shell 212.

[0035] It should be noted that the cylinder 216 will push the guide rod 217, and the guide rod 217 will continue to push the rotating shell 212 to rotate, thereby achieving range spraying.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, one end of the water delivery hose 22 is connected to the driving structure 21 , and the other end passes through the water pump 23 and extends into the water storage tank 13 . The water pump 23 is arranged beside the water storage tank 13 .

[0037] It should be noted that the water hose 22 is a hose, which can ensure that when the rotating shell 212 moves, the water hose 22 will also move with it, and will not get stuck or break.

[0038] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the water supply assembly 3 includes a water supply box 31 , a buoyancy plate 32 , a connecting plate 33 , a baffle 34 , a spring 35 and a mounting frame 36 .

[0039] Among them, the water supply tank 31 is arranged on one side of the main frame 1, and a water outlet 311 is opened at the bottom of the water supply tank 31, and a water supply pipe 312 is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet 311. The buoyancy plate 32 is arranged in the guide groove 11 and is located at the bottom of the water supply pipe 312. The two ends of the connecting plate 33 are respectively connected to the buoyancy plate 32 and the baffle 34. The baffle 34 is slidably arranged in the water supply pipe 312 and is located at the top of the water supply pipe 312.

[0040] It should be noted that the size of the baffle 34 is the same as that of the water outlet 311 and is smaller than that of the water supply pipe 312, so as to facilitate water supply.

[0041] The spring 35 is arranged on the top of the baffle 34 , and the mounting frame 36 is arranged inside the water supply box 31 and connected to the spring 35 .

[0042] It should be noted that the spring 35 and the mounting bracket 36 can limit and fix the baffle 34.

[0043] Specifically, when relevant staff need to irrigate the plants, water can be injected into the water supply tank 31, and then the water will flow through the water supply pipe 312 into the guide groove 11, and spread to various parts of the main frame 1 and the water storage tank 13. When the water flow reaches a certain level, the rising water level will drive the buoyancy plate 32 to move, and the buoyancy plate 32 will continue to drive the baffle 34 through the connecting plate 33. When the baffle 34 blocks the water inlet 2151, the water supply will be automatically stopped. After the water flow consumption causes the water level to drop, the baffle 34 will be staggered with the water inlet 2151 to automatically supply water.

[0044] First, the water supply hose 22 is passed through the limiting ring 2122 on the side of the rotating shell 212, and then connected to the water inlet 2151 on the top of the spray box 215, and then the water pump 23 and the driving cylinder 216 are started. The water pump 23 will transport water from the water tank 13 to the spray box 215, and the water will be sprayed out from the water outlet holes 2152 around the spray box 215.

[0045] Then the driving cylinder 216 will push the guide rod 217, and the guide rod 217 will continue to push the rotating shell 212, and the sliding block 2121 in the rotating shell 212 will slide along the thread groove 2111, thereby driving the spray box 215 placed on the top of the rotating shell 212. Due to the thread 2111, the rotating shell 212 is rotating while moving up and down, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation will spray the water farther.

[0046] After the spraying work is completed, if the spray box 215 needs to be maintained, the pressing end of the clamping block 213 can be lifted, and the bottom of the clamping block 213 will rotate at the hinge. After lifting a certain distance, the spray box 215 is removed, and the spring 214 will automatically contract to drive the clamping block 213 to reset.

[0047] In summary, according to a horticultural plant planting equipment of an embodiment of the present invention, through a spraying component, each planting trough on the main frame can be uniformly sprayed with water, which is convenient and quick. The water supply component can cooperate with the guide trough to further moisten the various planting troughs on the main frame, and can automatically add water according to the water flow conditions in the guide trough, which greatly reduces manual intervention and is conducive to related work.

[0048] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A horticultural plant planting device, characterized in that: include: A main frame (1), a spray assembly (2) and a water supply assembly (3), wherein: The main frame (1) is provided with a guide groove (11), the guide groove (11) divides the main frame (1) into a plurality of planting grooves (12), and a water storage tank (13) is provided at the center of the main frame (1); The spraying assembly (2) is arranged on the water storage tank (13); The water supply assembly (3) comprises a water supply box (31), a buoyancy plate (32), a connecting plate (33), a baffle (34), a spring (35) and a mounting frame (36), wherein: The water supply box (31) is arranged on one side of the main frame (1), a water outlet (311) is provided at the bottom of the water supply box (31), and a water supply pipe (312) is provided at the bottom of the water outlet (311); The buoyancy plate (32) is arranged in the guide groove (11) and is located at the bottom of the water supply pipe (312); The two ends of the connecting plate (33) are respectively connected to the buoyancy plate (32) and the baffle plate (34); The baffle (34) is slidably disposed in the water supply pipe (312) and is located at the top of the water supply pipe (312); The spring (35) is arranged on the top of the baffle (34); The mounting frame (36) is arranged inside the water supply box (31) and is connected to the spring (35).

2. A horticultural plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (2) comprises a driving structure (21), a water delivery hose (22) and a water pump (23), wherein: The driving structure (21) is located on the water storage tank (13) at the center of the main frame (1); One end of the water delivery hose (22) is connected to the driving structure (21), and the other end passes through the water pump (23) and extends into the water storage tank (13); The water pump (23) is arranged beside the water storage tank (13).

3. A horticultural plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (21) comprises a base shaft (211), a rotating shell (212), a clamping block (213), a spring (214), a spray box (215), a driving cylinder (216) and a guide rod (217), wherein: The base shaft (211) is arranged in the water storage tank (13); The rotating shell (212) is sleeved on the base shaft (211); The upper end of the clamping block (213) is in contact with the spray box (215), and the lower end is hinged to the rotating shell (212); The spring (214) is arranged on the top of the rotating shell (212) and is connected to the middle of the clamping block (213); The spray box (215) is placed on the top of the rotating shell (212); The cylinder (216) is rotatably mounted on the top of the base shaft (211); One end of the guide rod (217) is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (216), and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the rotating shell (212).

4. A horticultural plant planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base shaft (211) is provided with a thread groove (2111), and a sliding block (2121) is provided in the rotating shell (212), and the sliding block (2121) is slidably arranged in the thread groove (2111).

5. A horticultural plant planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the spray box (215) is provided with a water inlet (2151), and the side wall is provided with a water outlet (2152), and the water inlet (2151) is connected to the water delivery hose (22).

6. A horticultural plant planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A turntable (2112) is rotatably arranged on the base shaft (211), the cylinder (216) is mounted on the turntable (2112), and a plurality of limiting rings (2122) are arranged on the side of the rotating shell (212) for limiting the position of the water delivery hose (22).