Environment-friendly destroying device for electronic information equipment

By using a heat conduction cylinder and heating rod in the hard disk melting device for synchronous heating, and using components such as motors and scrapers to improve collection efficiency, the problem of slow melting in the middle of the hard disk is solved, and a more uniform and efficient melting process is achieved.

CN119158878AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20BEIJING CHUANGYUAN TIANCHENG TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411306615.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing hard disk melting devices, the middle position of the hard disk melts slowly and is inefficient, resulting in uneven melting process and inefficient efficiency.

Method used

An environmentally friendly destruction device is designed, using a combination of a heat conducting cylinder and a heating rod, and the outer and inner sides of the hard disk column melt simultaneously, and the heating rod is driven by a motor to ensure that the hard disk is positioned to the middle position of the heat conducting cylinder, and at the same time, the scraper and The blades improve the collection efficiency of the melt.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity and efficiency of melting in the middle of the hard disk are achieved, which reduces interference with residual impurities, shortens the time for melt collection, and improves the overall melting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic information safety, in particular to an environment-friendly destroying device for electronic information equipment, through cooperation of a heat conduction cylinder and a heating rod, the outer side and the inner side of a hard disk piece column are synchronously melted, and the problem that the middle position of a hard disk piece is slowly melted by existing equipment is solved; the heating rod can also be used for positioning the hard disk piece to the middle position of the heat conduction cylinder, so that the hard disk piece is melted more uniformly; the invention discloses an environment-friendly destroying device for electronic information equipment. The environment-friendly destroying device comprises a heating cylinder, a heat conduction cylinder, a filtering block, a heating rod, a first circular ring, a collecting assembly and a covering assembly. A heating cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body; a heat conduction cylinder is fixedly connected to the heating cylinder; a filter block is fixedly connected to the heat conduction cylinder and is made of a heat conduction material; a plurality of through holes are formed in the filter block; a heating rod is rotationally connected to the filtering block; a circular ring I is fixedly connected to the heating rod; the box body is connected with a collecting assembly; the box body is connected with a covering assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic information security, and more specifically, to an environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment. Background Art

[0002] Computer hard disks are the most important storage devices of computers. At present, in the destruction of confidential carriers, the hard disk platters in computer hard disks are usually removed first, and then the hard disk platters are melted and destroyed in a centralized manner; A Chinese patent with publication number "CN104259182A" discloses a hard disk platter destruction device. The device is miniaturized, safe to use, and convenient for use in offices, meeting the requirements for fast and efficient destruction of small batches. However, when the hard disk platter layers are stacked together in a columnar shape and placed in a crucible for melting, the central axis of the entire hard disk platter column is relatively far from the inner wall of the crucible, resulting in relatively slow melting of the middle part of the hard disk platter and low efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of slow melting of the middle part of the hard disk and low efficiency when the existing equipment performs a melting operation on the hard disk, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment.

[0004] Technical solution: An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment, including a box body and a box door; the box door is rotatably connected to the box body; it also includes a heating cylinder, a heat-conducting cylinder, a filter block, a heating rod, a ring, a collecting component and a covering component; the box body is fixedly connected to the heating cylinder; the heating cylinder is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting cylinder; the filter block is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting cylinder, and the filter block is set to a heat-conducting material; a plurality of through holes are opened on the filter block; the filter block is rotatably connected to the heating rod; the heating rod is fixedly connected to the ring; the box body is connected to the collecting component, and the collecting component is used to collect molten material; the box body is connected to the covering component, and the covering component is used to cover the heat-conducting cylinder.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a groove is provided on the filter block; the cross section of the groove is V-shaped; and each through hole is connected to the groove.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the collection assembly includes a support block and a storage box; the support block is fixedly connected to the box body; and the storage box is connected to the support block in a damping sliding manner.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the covering assembly includes a top cover and a locking unit; the top cover is connected to the box body; at least three air holes are opened on the top cover; the top cover is connected to the locking unit, and the locking unit is used to fix the top cover on the box body.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the locking unit includes a fixed block 1 and a fixed block 2; at least two fixed blocks 1 are fixedly connected to the box body, and the fixed block 1 is in contact with the top cover; each fixed block 1 is slidably connected to a fixed block 2, and the fixed block 2 is plugged into the top cover.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a cleaning component; the cleaning component is connected to the top cover; the cleaning component includes a movable block, a motor, a gear one and a gear ring; the movable block is rotatably connected to the top cover, and the movable block is slidably connected to the heating rod; the motor is fixedly connected to the top cover; the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to gear one; the movable block is fixedly connected to the gear ring, and the gear ring is meshed with gear one.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes scraping blocks; at least two scraping blocks are fixedly connected to the heating rod, and the scraping blocks are in contact with the filter block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes an auxiliary component; the auxiliary component is connected to the filter block; the auxiliary component includes a cover shell, round rod one, blades, gear two and gear three; the filter block is fixedly connected to the cover shell, and the cover shell is set to a heat-conducting material; a number of round rods one are rotatably connected to the cover shell, and the round rods one are set to a heat-conducting material; each round rod one is fixedly connected to at least three blades, and the blades are set to a heat-conducting material; each round rod one is fixedly connected to a gear two, and the gear two is located on the inner side of the cover shell; the heating rod is fixedly connected to a gear three, and each gear two is meshed with the gear three.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a push-fit component; the push-fit component is connected to the top cover; the push-fit component includes a round rod two, a round ring two, a notch ring and a spring; at least two round rods two are slidably connected to the top cover; all the round rods two are fixedly connected to the round ring two, and the round ring two is in contact with the top cover; all the round rods two are fixedly connected to the notch ring; each round rod two is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the notch ring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top cover.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cross section of the ring 1 is triangular.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Through the cooperation of the heat-conducting tube and the heating rod, the outer and inner sides of the hard disk column are melted synchronously, avoiding the problem of slow melting of the middle part of the hard disk in the existing equipment. The heating rod can also be used to position the hard disk, positioning the hard disk to the middle part of the heat-conducting tube, so that the hard disk melts more evenly; Second, the heating rod is driven to rotate by the motor so that the heating rod can throw off the molten material remaining on it, thereby avoiding the problem that the hard disk cannot be inserted into the outer side of the heating rod due to the hardened impurities remaining on the surface of the heating rod, thereby avoiding interference with the melting operation of the hard disk. At the same time, the heating rod is also used to drive the scraper block to perform circular motion, so that the scraper block scrapes the molten material remaining in the groove into the through hole, so that it flows from the through hole into the storage box for collection, thereby avoiding residue. At the same time, the heating rod is also used to drive the blade to rotate so that the blade generates a downward suction force on the molten material in the through hole, thereby greatly reducing the time used for the molten material to be transferred from the heat-conducting cylinder to the storage box, which is conducive to improving efficiency. 3. Ring 2 pushes the hard disk platters downward to fit tightly, thereby pushing all the hard disk platters to the heating position at the bottom of the heating rod to avoid interference with the melting operation of the hard disk platters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 The internal structure schematic diagram of the environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the filter block and the heating rod combination of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the push-to-close assembly of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the scraper block of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary components of the present invention is shown.

[0016] In the above drawings: 1-box body, 2-box door, 3-heating cylinder, 4-heat conducting cylinder, 5-filter block, 6-heating rod, 7-ring one, 201-support block, 202-storage box, 203-top cover, 204-fixed block one, 205-fixed block two, 206-movable block, 207-motor, 208-gear one, 209-gear ring, 2010-scraper block, 2011-cover, 2012-round rod one, 2013-blade, 2014-gear two, 2015-gear three, 2016-round rod two, 2017-ring two, 2018-notch ring, 2019-spring, 91-groove, 92-through hole, 93-air vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Although the present invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used to describe the drawings and do not represent limitations on the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as first or second are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.

[0018] Example 1 An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a box body 1 and a box door 2; the box door 2 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, and the box body 1 is set to a heat-insulating material; it also includes a heating tube 3, a heat-conducting tube 4, a filter block 5, a heating rod 6, a ring 7, a collecting component and a covering component; the heating tube 3 is bolted to the box body 1; the heat-conducting tube 4 is fixed to the heating tube 3; the filter block 5 is bolted to the heat-conducting tube 4, and the filter block 5 is set to a heat-conducting material; eight through holes 92 are opened on the filter block 5; the heating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the filter block 5, and the upper end of the heating rod 6 is set to a heat-insulating material; a ring 7 is welded to the heating rod 6; the box body 1 is connected to a collecting component, and the collecting component is used to collect the molten material; the box body 1 is connected to a covering component, and the covering component is used to cover the heat-conducting tube 4.

[0019] A groove 91 is formed on the filter block 5 ; the cross section of the groove 91 is V-shaped; each through hole 92 is connected to the groove 91 .

[0020] The collecting assembly includes a support block 201 and a storage box 202 ; the support block 201 is bolted to the box body 1 ; the storage box 202 is damped and slidably connected to the support block 201 , and the molten material is intercepted by the storage box 202 .

[0021] The covering assembly includes a top cover 203 and a locking unit; the top cover 203 is connected to the box body 1, and the top cover 203 is used to cover the opening on the heat-conducting tube 4; three air holes 93 are opened on the top cover 203; the top cover 203 is connected to the locking unit, and the locking unit is used to fix the top cover 203 on the box body 1.

[0022] The locking unit includes a fixing block 1 204 and a fixing block 205; two fixing blocks 1 204 are welded on the box body 1, and the fixing block 1 204 is in contact with the top cover 203; each fixing block 1 204 is slidably connected to a fixing block 205, and the fixing block 205 is plugged into the top cover 203, and the top cover 203 is fixed by the fixing block 205.

[0023] First, manually connect the external exhaust pipe to the air vent 93, manually pull the two fixing blocks 205 to move in opposite directions, so that the fixing block 205 is away from the top cover 203, thereby stopping the fixing of the top cover 203, and then manually drive the top cover 203 and the parts thereon to move upward to stop covering the heat-conducting tube 4, and then manually insert the hard disk platters into the heating rod 6 one by one, so that the hard disk platters are supported on the ring 1 7 in a columnar shape, and then manually install the top cover 203 back to its original position, quickly position the top cover 203 through the fixing block 1 204, and then reinsert the fixing block 205 into the top cover 203 to fix the top cover 203, and then the heating tube 3 starts to heat the heat-conducting tube 4 and the filter block 5, and the heating rod 6 starts to self-heat, so that the heat-conducting tube 4 transfers heat to the outside of the hard disk column, and the heating rod 6 transfers heat The heat is guided to the middle of the inner side of the hard disk column, so that the inner and outer sides of the hard disk column are heated at the same time for melting operation, and the melting efficiency is high. The molten material produced by melting falls to the bottom of the inner side of the heat-conducting tube 4, contacts the filter block 5, and then flows into the storage box 202 through the through hole 92. After that, the box door 2 is manually opened, and then the storage box 202 is pulled out from the support block 201 to clear out the collected molten material, and the exhaust gas produced by melting flows into the external exhaust pipe from the air vent 93 to meet environmental protection requirements. When in use, the heat-conducting tube 4 and the heating rod 6 cooperate to melt the outer and inner sides of the hard disk column synchronously, avoiding the problem of slow melting of the middle part of the hard disk in the existing equipment, and the heating rod 6 can also be used to position the hard disk, positioning the hard disk at the middle part of the heat-conducting tube 4, so that the hard disk melts more evenly.

[0024] Example 2 On the basis of Example 1, Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a cleaning component; the cleaning component is connected to the top cover 203; the cleaning component includes a movable block 206, a motor 207, a gear 208 and a gear ring 209; the movable block 206 is rotatably connected to the top cover 203, the movable block 206 is slidably connected to the heating rod 6, and the movable block 206 is set to a heat-insulating material; the motor 207 is bolted to the top cover 203; the output shaft of the motor 207 is fixedly connected to the gear 208; the movable block 206 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 209, and the gear ring 209 is meshed with the gear 208.

[0025] It also includes a scraper block 2010; two scrapers 2010 are bolted to the heating rod 6, and the scraper blocks 2010 are in contact with the filter block 5. The scraper blocks 2010 scrape the molten material remaining in the groove 91 into the through hole 92.

[0026] It also includes auxiliary components; the filter block 5 is connected to the auxiliary components; the auxiliary components include a cover 2011, a round rod 2012, blades 2013, a gear 2014 and a gear 3 2015; the filter block 5 is bolted to the cover 2011, and the cover 2011 is set to a heat-conducting material; eight round rods 2012 are rotatably connected to the cover 2011, and the round rods 2012 are set to a heat-conducting material; three blades 2013 are welded to each round rod 2012, and the blades 2013 are set to a heat-conducting material; each round rod 2012 is fixedly connected to a gear 2 2014, and the gear 2014 is located on the inner side of the cover 2011; the heating rod 6 is fixedly connected to a gear 3 2015, and each gear 2 2014 is meshed with the gear 3 2015.

[0027] During the melting process, in order to ensure the positioning of the heating rod 6 on the hard disk platter and the heating effect, the outer diameter of the heating rod 6 should be the same as the inner diameter of the hard disk platter. After the melting is completed, some molten material will remain on the surface of the heating rod 6. If the interval between two melting operations is too long, the molten material remaining on the surface of the heating rod 6 will harden, resulting in the inability to manually insert the hard disk platter into the outside of the heating rod 6 during the next melting operation. Therefore, when the melting is completed, the motor 207 is started, and the motor 207 drives the gear 208 to rotate, the gear 208 drives the gear ring 209 to rotate, the gear ring 209 drives the movable block 206 to rotate, and the movable block 206 drives the heating rod 6 to rotate, so that the heating rod 6 will throw off the molten material remaining thereon, thereby avoiding the problem of being unable to insert the hard disk platter into the outside of the heating rod 6 due to the hardened impurities remaining on the surface of the heating rod 6, thereby avoiding interference with the melting operation of the hard disk platter.

[0028] After melting is completed, the molten material in the heat-conducting tube 4 flows into the groove 91, then flows from the groove 91 into the through hole 92, and then flows into the storage box 202 through the through hole 92 for collection. During this process, part of the molten material will remain in the groove 91 at a position corresponding to the gap between two adjacent through holes 92 and cannot be discharged. Therefore, when the heating rod 6 rotates to remove the molten material on its surface, the heating rod 6 will also drive the scraper block 2010 to perform a circular motion, so that the scraper block 2010 scrapes the molten material remaining in the groove 91 into the through hole 92, so that it flows from the through hole 92 into the storage box 202 for collection to avoid residue.

[0029] The melt flows slowly in the through hole 92, resulting in low collection efficiency of the melt. Therefore, when the heating cylinder 3 heats the heat-conducting cylinder 4 and the filter block 5, the filter block 5 conducts heat to the housing 2011, the round rod 1 2012 and the blade 2013, and heats the housing 2011, the round rod 1 2012 and the blade 2013 to a high temperature state. When the heating rod 6 rotates, the heating rod 6 will also drive the gear three 2015 to rotate, the gear three 2015 drives the gear two 2014 to rotate, and the gear two 2014 drives the round rod 2012 to rotate. When the round rod 2012 rotates, the round rod 2012 drives the blade 2013 to rotate, so that the blade 2013 generates a downward suction force on the melt in the through hole 92, thereby greatly reducing the time used for the melt to be transferred from the heat-conducting tube 4 to the storage box 202, which is beneficial to improving efficiency. When in use, the heating rod 6 is also used to drive the blade 2013 to rotate, so that the blade 2013 generates a downward suction force on the melt in the through hole 92, thereby greatly reducing the time used for the melt to be transferred from the heat-conducting tube 4 to the storage box 202, which is beneficial to improving efficiency.

[0030] Example 3 On the basis of Example 2, Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a push-fit component; the top cover 203 is connected to the push-fit component; the push-fit component includes a round rod 2016, a round ring 2017, a notch ring 2018 and a spring 2019; two round rods 2016 are slidably connected to the top cover 203; all the round rods 2016 are commonly bolted to the round ring 2017, the round ring 2017 is in contact with the top cover 203, and all the hard disk platters are pushed together through the round ring 2017; all the round rods 2016 are commonly bolted to the notch ring 2018; each round rod 2016 is sleeved with a spring 2019, one end of the spring 2019 is fixedly connected to the notch ring 2018, and the other end of the spring 2019 is fixedly connected to the top cover 203.

[0031] The cross section of the circular ring 7 is triangular, which can guide the molten material obliquely downward, which is beneficial to reduce the residue.

[0032] When the hard disk platters are manually inserted into the outside of the heating rod 6, the hard disk platters will not fit tightly due to the influence of friction, that is, gaps will be formed between adjacent hard disk platters, causing some hard disk platters to exceed the heating position at the bottom of the heating rod 6. Therefore, the hard disk platters are manually inserted into the outside of the heating rod 6 and the top cover 203 is installed back in place. The notch ring 2018 is manually pushed downward, and the notch ring 2018 drives the round rod 2016 to move downward and compresses the spring 2019. The round rod 2016 drives the circular ring 2017 to move downward, so that the circular ring 2017 pushes the hard disk platters downward to fit tightly, thereby pushing all the hard disk platters to the heating position at the bottom of the heating rod 6 to avoid interference with the melting operation of the hard disk platters.

[0033] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the contents described in the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment, comprising a box body (1); a box door (2) is rotatably connected to the box body (1); Its characteristics are: A heating cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the box body (1); a heat-conducting cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the heating cylinder (3); a filter block (5) is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting cylinder (4), and the filter block (5) is set to a heat-conducting material; a plurality of through holes (92) are opened on the filter block (5); a heating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the filter block (5); a ring (7) is fixedly connected to the heating rod (6); a collecting component is connected to the box body (1), and the collecting component is used to collect molten material; a covering component is connected to the box body (1), and the covering component is used to cover the heat-conducting cylinder (4).

2. An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: A groove (91) is provided on the filter block (5); the groove (91) has a V-shaped cross section; and each through hole (92) is connected to the groove (91).

3. An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment according to claim 2, Its characteristics are: The collection assembly comprises a support block (201); the support block (201) is fixedly connected to the box body (1); and a storage box (202) is dampingly slidably connected to the support block (201).

4. An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment according to claim 3, Its characteristics are: The covering assembly comprises a top cover (203); the top cover (203) is connected to the box body (1); at least three air holes (93) are provided on the top cover (203); and a locking unit is connected to the top cover (203), the locking unit being used to fix the top cover (203) on the box body (1).

5. An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment according to claim 4, Its characteristics are: The locking unit comprises a fixing block 1 (204); at least two fixing blocks 1 (204) are fixedly connected to the box body (1), and the fixing blocks 1 (204) are in contact with the top cover (203); each fixing block 1 (204) is slidably connected to a fixing block 2 (205), and the fixing block 2 (205) is plugged into the top cover (203).

6. An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment according to claim 4, Its characteristics are: The cleaning device also includes a cleaning assembly; the cleaning assembly is connected to the top cover (203); the cleaning assembly includes a movable block (206); the movable block (206) is rotatably connected to the top cover (203), and the movable block (206) is slidably connected to the heating rod (6); a motor (207) is fixedly connected to the top cover (203); a gear one (208) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (207); a gear ring (209) is fixedly connected to the movable block (206), and the gear ring (209) is meshed with the gear one (208).

7. An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment according to claim 6, Its characteristics are: It also includes a scraping block (2010); at least two scraping blocks (2010) are fixedly connected to the heating rod (6), and the scraping blocks (2010) are in contact with the filter block (5).

8. An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment according to claim 7, Its characteristics are: The invention also comprises an auxiliary component; the auxiliary component is connected to the filter block (5); the auxiliary component comprises a cover shell (2011); the filter block (5) is fixedly connected to the cover shell (2011), and the cover shell (2011) is configured to be a heat-conducting material; a plurality of round rods (2012) are rotatably connected to the cover shell (2011), and the round rods (2012) are configured to be a heat-conducting material; each round rod (2012) is fixedly connected to at least three blades (2013), and the blades (2013) are configured to be a heat-conducting material; each round rod (2012) is fixedly connected to a gear (2014), and the gear (2014) is located on the inner side of the cover shell (2011); the heating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a gear (2015), and each gear (2014) is meshed with the gear (2015).

9. An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment according to claim 8, Its characteristics are: The push-fit assembly also includes a push-fit assembly; the top cover (203) is connected to the push-fit assembly; the push-fit assembly includes a second round rod (2016); at least two second round rods (2016) are slidably connected to the top cover (203); all the second round rods (2016) are commonly fixedly connected to a second circular ring (2017), and the second circular ring (2017) is in contact with the top cover (203); all the second round rods (2016) are commonly fixedly connected to a notched ring (2018); each second round rod (2016) is sleeved with a spring (219), one end of the spring (2019) is fixedly connected to the notched ring (2018), and the other end of the spring (2019) is fixedly connected to the top cover (203).

10. An environmentally friendly destruction device for electronic information equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, Its characteristics are: The cross section of the ring 1 (7) is triangular.