Collecting device convenient for waste recovery

Through the gravity flip mechanism of the hopper and hook, the problems of low efficiency and high loss in the flip equipment in the prior art are solved, the waste recycling efficiency is improved and equipment loss is reduced, and a more stable and flexible waste recycling device is achieved.

CN119160777APending Publication Date: 2024-12-20TIANJIN ZHONGZHONG TECH ENG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411570627.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2024-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing waste recycling device flips the hopper, the working efficiency and failure of the flip equipment affect the efficiency of waste recycling, and the equipment loss is high.

Method used

Gravity flips are achieved through the hopper and the hook, which avoids the impact of the flip device on waste recycling. The lifting shaft, pin shaft, anti-detachment plate and torsion spring are adopted to ensure that the hopper is flipped under gravity and passes through the support rod and stabilizer plate. Improve the stability and service life of the device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of waste recycling, reduces equipment losses, ensures the stability and flexibility of the device, and simplifies the installation process of the hook.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119160777A_ABST
    Figure CN119160777A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a collecting device facilitating waste recovery, which comprises a hopper, hoisting shafts are arranged on the outer side wall of the hopper, the hoisting shafts located on the two sides of the hopper are coaxially arranged, and the axis where the two hoisting shafts are located does not coincide with the gravity center of the hopper; the lifting hooks are located on the two sides of the hopper, and the lifting shafts are located on the inner sides of the groove parts of the lifting hooks; a hoisting rod is arranged between the two hoisting hooks and is connected with hoisting equipment; and when the hoisting equipment hoists the hopper through the hoisting rod, the hopper rotates towards the direction of the gravity center by taking the axis of the hoisting shaft as the center until the hopper is overturned. The waste recycling device has the beneficial effects that the hopper is overturned through gravity by virtue of the hopper and the lifting hook, so that the influence of the overturning device on the working efficiency of waste recycling is avoided, the recycling efficiency is improved, and the equipment loss is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of waste recycling, and in particular relates to a collection device that is convenient for waste recycling. Background Art

[0002] The scrap recovery device is often used to collect the head and tail of the intermediate billet cut by the flying shear device. The scrap slides into the hopper frame through the chute. When it is full, the crane lifts the hopper away and the hopper flips over to dump the scrap.

[0003] In the prior art, after the hopper is moved away by a crane, it needs to be placed on a turning device to turn the hopper over. During the turning process of the hopper, the working efficiency and failure factors of the turning device affect the efficiency of waste recycling. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a collection device that is convenient for waste recycling, in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0006] A (do not include words like "characterized by")

[0007] Furthermore, the

[0008] Furthermore, the

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the collection device for facilitating waste recycling described in the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] The hopper and the hook are used to flip the hopper by gravity, which avoids the influence of the flipping device on the efficiency of waste recycling, improves the recycling efficiency and reduces equipment loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-drop rod part according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the hook according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention when it is not hoisted;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Description of reference numerals:

[0018] 1. Hopper; 101. Lifting shaft; 102. Anti-slip rod; 103. Rotating groove; 104. Baffle; 105. Stabilizing plate; 2. Hook; 201. Lifting rod; 202. Support rod; 3. Pin shaft; 4. Anti-slip plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0023] A collection device for facilitating waste recycling, comprising:

[0024] The hopper 1 is provided with a hoisting shaft 101 on the outer side wall of the hopper 1. The hoisting shafts 101 on both sides of the hopper 1 are coaxially arranged, and the axes of the two hoisting shafts 101 do not coincide with the center of gravity of the hopper 1;

[0025] The hook 2 is located at both sides of the hopper 1, and the hoisting shaft 101 is located inside the groove part of the hook 2;

[0026] A hoisting rod 201 is provided between the two hoisting hooks 2, and the hoisting rod 201 is connected to the hoisting equipment.

[0027] The two lifting shafts 101 are coaxially arranged and their axes do not coincide with the center of gravity of the hopper 1, ensuring that when the hopper 1 is hooked on the lifting shafts 101 by the hook 2 and lifted, the hopper 1 will tilt to the side where the center of gravity is located under the influence of gravity, thereby flipping with the lifting shafts 101 as the axis.

[0028] The hook 2 is provided with a first groove and a second groove; a pin shaft 3 is arranged on the side wall of the hopper 1, the lifting shaft 101 is located on the inner side of the first groove, and the pin shaft 3 is located on the inner side of the second groove; a plug hole is provided on the stabilizing plate 105, and a slot corresponding to the plug hole is provided on the side wall of the hopper 1, and the pin shaft 3 passes through the plug hole and is threadedly connected with the slot.

[0029] When the pin 3 is inserted, the bottom surface of the first groove presses against the hanging shaft 101, and the bottom surface of the second groove presses against the pin 3. At this time, under the joint action of the hanging shaft 101 and the pin 3, the hopper 1 is fixed on the hook 2 and cannot be turned over.

[0030] In some embodiments, the staff uses a turning device to move the hopper 1 to the conveyor belt. A unloading hook and a waste collection area are provided at the end of the conveyor belt. The staff at the conveyor belt takes out the pin 3. When the lifting rod 201 is hooked by the unloading hook, the unloading hook drives the hopper 1 to move toward the waste collection area. At this time, because the pin 3 is removed, the hopper 1 can be flipped. Therefore, the hopper 1 flips over after leaving the conveyor belt and pours the waste therein into the waste collection area.

[0031] An anti-drop plate 4 is arranged on the top of the second groove, and an anti-drop rod 102 is arranged on the side wall of the hopper 1, and the anti-drop rod 102 is located inside the second groove; one end of the anti-drop plate 4 is hinged to the hook 2, and the other end is pressed against the inner wall of the second groove.

[0032] When the hook 2 is not lifted, under the influence of the anti-drop plate 4, a closed ring is formed between the second groove and the anti-drop plate 4, and the hook 2 cannot fall off at this time, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.

[0033] In some embodiments, the anti-drop plate 4 and the release rod ensure that the hook 2 will not fall to the position of the pin shaft 3. At this time, the pin shaft 3 can be stably taken out without being affected by the hook 2.

[0034] The hinged portion of the anti-drop plate 4 and the hook 2 is provided with a torsion spring, and the two force arms of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the anti-drop plate 4 and the hook 2. The torsion spring realizes the reset function of the anti-drop plate 4, preventing the anti-drop plate 4 from falling under the influence of gravity, causing it to fail to play its due role, and facilitates the installation of the hook 2, without removing the stabilizing plate 105 or pulling out the pin 3 before installing the hook 2, and the anti-drop plate 4 can be pressed down to achieve the installation of the hook 2, providing a more flexible installation method for the hook 2.

[0035] The anti-slip rod 102 is an L-shaped structural part, and a rotating groove 103 is opened on the hopper 1. The end of the anti-slip rod 102 away from the second groove is located on the inner side of the rotating groove 103, and a baffle 104 is provided on one side of the rotating groove 103; the baffle 104 ensures that the anti-slip rod 102 can only rotate to one side, thereby realizing the control of the flipping direction of the hopper 1.

[0036] A stabilizing plate 105 is fixedly arranged outside the hopper 1, and the hook 2 is located between the hopper 1 and the stabilizing plate 105. The stabilizing plate 105 ensures that the hook 2 will not be separated from the hopper 1 under the influence of lateral movement.

[0037] A support rod 202 is provided between the two hooks 2, and both ends of the support rod 202 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two hooks 2, and both ends of the support rod 202 respectively press against the two hooks 2 to prevent the hooks 2 from bending and causing damage to the device.

[0038] The first groove and the second groove are respectively arranged on both sides of the plane where the center of gravity of the hopper 1 is located, and the two grooves equally share the gravity of the hopper 1, thereby increasing the service life of the decoration.

[0039] The center of gravity of the hook 2 is located between the first groove and the second groove.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A collection device for facilitating waste recycling, characterized in that: include: A hopper (1), wherein a lifting shaft (101) is arranged on the outer side wall of the hopper (1), the lifting shafts (101) located on both sides of the hopper (1) are arranged coaxially, and the axes of the two lifting shafts (101) do not coincide with the center of gravity of the hopper (1); A hook (2), wherein the hook (2) is located on both sides of the hopper (1), and the hoisting shaft (101) is located inside a groove portion of the hook (2); A hoisting rod (201) is provided between the two hoisting hooks (2), and the hoisting rod (201) is connected to the hoisting equipment; When the hoisting equipment lifts the hopper (1) through the hoisting rod (201), the hopper (1) rotates in the direction of the center of gravity with the axis of the hoisting shaft (101) as the center until it turns over.

2. A collection device for facilitating waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook (2) is provided with a first groove and a second groove; A pin shaft (3) is arranged on the side wall of the hopper (1), the hanging shaft (101) is located inside the first groove, and the pin shaft (3) is located inside the second groove.

3. A collection device for facilitating waste recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot corresponding to the insertion hole is provided on the side wall of the hopper (1), and the pin shaft (3) is threadedly connected to the slot.

4. A collection device for facilitating waste recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-slip plate (4) is provided on the top of the second groove, an anti-slip rod (102) is provided on the side wall of the hopper (1), and the anti-slip rod (102) is located inside the second groove; One end of the anti-slip plate (4) is hinged to the hook (2), and the other end is pressed against the inner wall of the second groove.

5. A collection device for facilitating waste recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hinged portion of the anti-slip plate (4) and the hook (2) is provided with a torsion spring, and two force arms of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the anti-slip plate (4) and the hook (2).

6. A collection device for facilitating waste recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-slip rod (102) is an L-shaped structural member. A rotating groove (103) is provided on the hopper (1). One end of the anti-slip rod (102) away from the second groove is located inside the rotating groove (103). A baffle (104) is provided on one side of the rotating groove (103).

7. A collection device for facilitating waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (105) is fixedly provided on the outside of the hopper (1), and the hook (2) is located between the hopper (1) and the stabilizing plate (105).

8. The waste collection device for facilitating waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (202) is provided between the two hooks (2), and the two ends of the support rod (202) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two hooks (2), and the two ends of the support rod (202) are respectively pressed against the two hooks (2).

9. A collection device for facilitating waste recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that The first groove and the second groove are respectively arranged on two sides of the plane where the center of gravity of the hopper (1) is located.

10. A collection device for facilitating waste recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that The center of gravity of the hook (2) is located between the first groove and the second groove.