Shock absorption and heat dissipation system for air compressor shell

Abstract

The invention discloses a shock absorption and heat dissipation system for an air compressor shell, and relates to the technical field of air compressors. The shock absorption and heat dissipation system for the air compressor shell comprises an air storage tank arranged on an air compressor body and two symmetrically-arranged shells, and the bottoms of the shells are fixedly connected with a plurality of symmetrically-arranged mounting bases. According to the shock absorption and heat dissipation system for the air compressor shell, during installation, the shell can be horizontally adjusted conveniently, meanwhile, after the shock absorption blocks are abraded and deformed, the shell can be leveled, and therefore the shock absorption effect is better; when the shell vibrates in the working process, damping can be conducted on the shell, meanwhile, the vibration amplitude of the shell is limited, and the damping effect is better; during working, air is blown to the surface of the shell through the air blowing pipe, meanwhile, the side wall of the shell is provided with the annular cover, the annular cover is filled with cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid in the annular cover can circularly flow, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the shell is higher, and the heat dissipation effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air compressors, and in particular to a shock absorbing and heat dissipating system for an air compressor housing. Background Art

[0002] An air compressor is a device used to compress gas. The compressor is directly driven by an electric motor, which causes the crankshaft to rotate, driving the connecting rod to make the piston reciprocate, causing the cylinder volume to change. Due to the change in the pressure in the cylinder, the air enters the cylinder through the air filter through the intake valve. During the compression stroke, due to the reduction of the cylinder volume, the compressed air passes through the exhaust valve, the exhaust pipe, and the one-way valve into the air storage tank. When the exhaust pressure reaches the rated pressure of 0.7MPa, it is automatically shut down by the pressure switch. When the pressure of the air storage tank drops to 0.5-0.6MPa, the pressure switch automatically connects and starts. The air compressor is installed inside the air compressor housing. In order to increase the heat dissipation effect of the air compressor, the existing air compressor housing is provided with multiple heat dissipation windows on the outer surface of the housing, and is fixedly connected to the top of the air storage tank by bolts. At the same time, in order to reduce the shock of the housing, rubber shock-absorbing blocks are set on the bolts for shock absorption.

[0003] However, when the existing air compressor housing is in use, heat is only dissipated through the heat dissipation window, and the heat dissipation efficiency is low and the effect is poor; shock absorption is only performed through the rubber shock-absorbing block, and the shock absorption effect is poor; when the air compressor housing is installed, it is not convenient to adjust it horizontally. If it is not installed horizontally, the shock absorption effect will be affected. In addition, after being used for a long time, the rubber shock-absorbing block is prone to wear and deformation, and the degree of wear and deformation is different, which will cause the bolts to loosen and the air compressor housing to be uneven, affecting the shock absorption effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a vibration reduction and heat dissipation system for an air compressor casing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a shock-absorbing and heat-dissipating system for an air compressor housing, comprising an air storage tank and two symmetrically arranged housings arranged on an air compressor body, and a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, a hollow annular cover is fixedly provided on the side wall of the housing, and the annular cover is filled with coolant, a plurality of array-arranged heat sinks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular cover, and a plurality of graduated tubes with open tops are fixedly connected to the top of the annular cover, a plurality of L-shaped fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the air storage tank, and the top of each fixed plate is connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates through a lifting mechanism, a threaded column is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a shock-absorbing block and a gasket are provided on the side wall of the threaded column, the mounting seat is sleeved on the side wall of the threaded column, and a nut is threadedly connected to the side wall of the threaded column, a shock-absorbing mechanism for shock-absorbing the housing is provided on the top of the fixed plate, a blowing mechanism for blowing air to dissipate heat to the housing is provided on the top of the air storage tank, and a circulation mechanism for circulating the coolant in the annular cover is provided on the top of the air storage tank.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged support plates fixedly connected to the side walls of the fixed plate, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve, a sleeve rod is inserted in the sleeve, and the upper end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed to the side wall of the support plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the side wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded tube, and the lower end of the threaded tube is fixed to the top of the support plate, and the upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rocker.

[0007] Preferably, the shock absorbing mechanism includes a first L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a fixed pulley, a pull rope is wound around the side wall of the fixed pulley, and the upper end of the pull rope passes through the top of the first L-shaped plate and is fixed to the top of the shell, and the lower end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a rack, the rack is connected to the top of the fixed plate through a first reset mechanism, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a second L-shaped plate, the bottom of the second L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a large gear through a first rotating shaft, and the large gear is meshed with the rack, the bottom of the second L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a small gear through a second rotating shaft, and a speed limiting mechanism for limiting the speed of the second rotating shaft is provided at the top of the second L-shaped plate.

[0008] Preferably, the first reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged fixed blocks fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the side walls of the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide rods, the rack is sleeved on the side walls of the guide rods, and the side walls of the guide rods are sleeved with a first spring.

[0009] Preferably, the speed limiting mechanism includes a friction ring fixedly connected to the top of the second L-shaped plate, and the side wall fixing sleeve of the second rotating shaft is provided with a fixing ring, the side wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed tubes arranged in an array, and a sliding disk is slidably connected in the fixed tube, the end of the sliding disk is fixedly connected with a moving rod, and the other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a metal ball, and the side wall sleeve of the moving rod is provided with a second spring.

[0010] Preferably, the blowing mechanism includes a third L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the air storage tank, and a fixed cover is fixedly connected to the top of the third L-shaped plate, one end of the fixed cover is fixedly connected to a filter, and the other end of the fixed cover is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged blowing pipes, a support block is fixedly connected inside the fixed cover, and the side wall of the support block is rotatably connected to a fan via a third rotating shaft, and the rotation of the third rotating shaft is driven by a driving mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driven bevel gear fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft, and the inner side wall of the fixed cover is rotatably connected to the driving bevel gear via the fourth rotating shaft, and the top of the fixed cover is fixedly connected to the motor.

[0012] Preferably, the circulation mechanism includes a first connecting pipe fixedly connected to the side walls of one of the annular covers, and a first one-way valve is fixedly connected in the first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe, and a third connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the second connecting pipe and the other annular cover, a second one-way valve is fixedly connected in the third connecting pipe, and a working pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting pipe, a piston is connected in the working pipe via a moving mechanism, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the two annular covers.

[0013] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a pushing rod fixedly connected to the end of the piston, and the other end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected to a moving block, the moving block is connected to the side wall of the second connecting tube through a second reset mechanism, and the side wall of the moving block is fixedly connected to the pushing block, the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a ring, and the side wall of the ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of semicircular blocks arranged in an array.

[0014] Preferably, the second reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods fixedly connected to the side walls of the second connecting tube, and the moving block is sleeved on the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods, the side wall fixed sleeve of the T-shaped guide rods is provided with a retaining ring, and the side wall sleeve of the T-shaped guide rod is provided with a third spring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This air compressor housing shock absorption and heat dissipation system, by setting a lifting mechanism, etc., when the housing needs to be installed and fixed, the housing is sleeved on the side wall of the threaded column and tightened and fixed by a nut. Then, by observing the liquid level in the graduation tube, it is judged whether the housing is installed horizontally. When horizontal adjustment is required, the rocker is rotated, and the rotation of the rocker drives the rotation of the threaded rod, thereby driving the lifting and lowering of the connecting plate and the support plate, and then the housing is adjusted horizontally to ensure that the housing is in a horizontal state after installation, so that the shock absorption effect is better. In addition, with the extension of the use time, the shock absorbing block will wear and deform. At this time, the nut will loosen and the housing will no longer be horizontal. In the shutdown state, when it is found that the liquid level in the graduation tube is not at the same scale, the housing needs to be leveled again. First, the nut is tightened, and then the housing is leveled again by the lifting mechanism. Loosening of the nut and tilting of the housing can be avoided, so that the shock absorption effect is better.

[0016] This air compressor housing shock absorption and heat dissipation system, by setting a shock absorption mechanism, etc., when the housing vibrates during operation, it will pull the pull rope to move upward and drive the rack to slide along the guide rod. At the same time, the first spring is compressed, which can have a certain shock absorption effect. At the same time, when the rack moves, it drives the large gear to rotate, and drives the small gear, the second rotating shaft and the fixed ring to rotate, so that the metal ball moves away from the fixed ring under the action of centrifugal force and resists against the inner wall of the friction ring. At the same time, the second spring is compressed, so that the metal ball slides against the inner wall of the friction ring and decelerates under the action of friction. The rotation of the second rotating shaft can be limited, and then the vibration amplitude of the housing is limited, so that the shock absorption effect is better.

[0017] The air compressor housing shock-absorbing and heat-dissipating system is provided with a blower mechanism, etc., and when working, the motor is started, and the rotation of the motor drives the fourth rotating shaft and the active bevel gear to rotate, and then drives the rotation of the driven bevel gear, the third rotating shaft and the fan, so as to perform a blowing operation, so that the external air enters the fixed cover after being filtered by the filter net, and is blown onto the surface of the housing through the blower pipe, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the housing is higher and the effect is better.

[0018] The shock-absorbing and heat-dissipating system of the air compressor housing is provided with a circulation mechanism, etc., and an annular cover is provided on the side wall of the housing, and the side wall of the annular cover is provided with heat sinks, and the interior is filled with coolant, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the housing is higher and the effect is better. At the same time, when the fourth shaft rotates, it drives the ring to rotate synchronously. When the semicircular block and the side wall of the pushing block are against each other, the piston is pushed to move into the working tube. At the same time, the third spring is compressed. When the pushing block passes over the semicircular block, the piston can move and reset under the action of the third spring, so that the piston reciprocates in the working tube. When the piston wants to move away from the second connecting pipe, it makes Negative pressure is generated in the second connecting pipe. At the same time, the first one-way valve is closed and the second one-way valve is opened. At this time, the coolant in one of the annular covers enters the second connecting pipe through the third connecting pipe. When the piston wants to move in the direction close to the second connecting pipe, the coolant in the second connecting pipe can be squeezed. At the same time, the second one-way valve is closed and the first one-way valve is opened. At this time, the coolant in the second connecting pipe is squeezed and enters the other annular cover through the first connecting pipe. Moreover, under the action of the connecting pipe, the coolant in the two annular covers can be circulated in this way, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the shell is higher and the effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the lifting mechanism and the shock absorbing mechanism in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the circulation mechanism in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed cover in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the moving mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle; Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. air compressor body; 101. air storage tank; 102. shell; 103. mounting seat; 2. lifting mechanism; 201. support plate; 202. sleeve; 203. sleeve rod; 204. connecting plate; 205. threaded pipe; 206. threaded rod; 207. rocker; 3. shock absorbing mechanism; 301. first L-shaped plate; 302. fixed pulley; 303. pull rope; 304. rack; 305. second L-shaped plate; 306. first rotating shaft; 307, large gear; 308, second rotating shaft; 309, small gear; 4, first reset mechanism; 401, fixed block; 402, guide rod; 403, first spring; 5, speed limit mechanism; 501, friction ring; 502, fixed ring; 503, fixed tube; 504, sliding plate; 505, moving rod; 506, second spring; 507, metal ball; 6, blower mechanism; 601, third L-shaped plate; 602, fixed cover; 603, filter; 604, air blowing pipe; 605, support block; 606, third rotating shaft; 607, fan; 7, driving mechanism; 701, driven bevel gear; 702, fourth rotating shaft; 703, driving bevel gear; 704, motor; 8, circulation mechanism; 801, first connecting pipe; 802, first one-way valve; 803, second connecting pipe; 804, third connecting pipe; 805, second one-way valve; 806, working pipe; 807, piston; 8 08. Connecting pipe; 9. Moving mechanism; 901. Push rod; 902. Moving block; 903. Push block; 904. Circular ring; 905. Semicircular block; 10. Second reset mechanism; 1001. T-shaped guide rod; 1002. Retaining ring; 1003. Third spring; 11. Annular cover; 12. Heat sink; 13. Scale tube; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Support plate; 16. Threaded column; 17. Shock absorber; 18. Washer; 19. Nut. Implementation

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a shock-absorbing and heat-dissipating system for an air compressor casing, comprising an air storage tank 101 and two symmetrically arranged casings 102 arranged on an air compressor body 1, and the bottom of the casing 102 is fixedly connected with a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting seats 103, the side wall of the casing 102 is fixedly sleeved with a hollow annular cover 11, and the annular cover 11 is filled with coolant, the side wall of the annular cover 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of array-arranged heat sinks 12, and the top of the annular cover 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of scale tubes 13 with open tops, the top of the air storage tank 101 is fixedly connected with a plurality of L-shaped fixed plates 14, and the top of each fixed plate 14 is connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates 15 through a lifting mechanism 2, the top of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 16, and the side wall of the threaded column 16 is sleeved with a shock-absorbing block 17 and a gasket 18, the mounting seat 103 is sleeved on the side wall of the threaded column 16, and the side wall of the threaded column 16 is threadedly connected with a nut 19, and the fixed A shock absorbing mechanism 3 for shock absorbing the shell 102 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 14, a blower mechanism 6 for blowing air to dissipate heat to the shell 102 is arranged on the top of the gas tank 101, and a circulation mechanism 8 for circulating the coolant in the annular cover 11 is arranged on the top of the gas tank 101. During installation, it is convenient to adjust the level of the shell 102. At the same time, after the shock absorbing block 17 is worn and deformed, the shell 102 can also be leveled, so that the shock absorbing effect is better; when the shell 102 vibrates during operation, it can be shock-absorbing, and at the same time, the vibration amplitude of the shell 102 is limited, so that the shock absorbing effect is better; when working, the surface of the shell 102 is blown by the blowing pipe 604, and at the same time, the annular cover 11 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 102, and the annular cover 11 is filled with coolant, and the coolant in the annular cover 11 can be circulated, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the shell 102 is higher and the effect is better.

[0023] The lifting mechanism 2 includes two symmetrically arranged support plates 201 fixedly connected to the side walls of the fixed plate 14, and a sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 201, a sleeve rod 203 is inserted in the sleeve 202, and the upper end of the sleeve rod 203 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 204, the connecting plate 204 is fixed to the side wall of the support disk 15, and the bottom of the connecting plate 204 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 206, the side wall of the threaded rod 206 is threadedly connected to a threaded tube 205, and the lower end of the threaded tube 205 is fixed to the top of the support plate 201, and the upper end of the threaded rod 206 is fixedly connected to a rocking wheel 207, and the rocking wheel 207 is turned. The rotation of the rocking wheel 207 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 206, thereby driving the connection plate 204 and the support disk 15 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the shell 102 horizontally.

[0024] The shock absorbing mechanism 3 includes a first L-shaped plate 301 fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 14, and the top of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to a fixed pulley 302, a pull rope 303 is wound around the side wall of the fixed pulley 302, and the upper end of the pull rope 303 passes through the top of the first L-shaped plate 301 and is fixed to the top of the shell 102, and the lower end of the pull rope 303 is fixedly connected to a rack 304, and the rack 304 is connected to the top of the fixing plate 14 through the first reset mechanism 4, and the top of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to a second L-shaped plate 305, and the bottom of the second L-shaped plate 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 14. A large gear 307 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 306, and the large gear 307 is meshed with the rack 304. The bottom of the second L-shaped plate 305 is rotatably connected to the small gear 309 through the second rotating shaft 308, and the top of the second L-shaped plate 305 is provided with a speed limiting mechanism 5 for limiting the speed of the second rotating shaft 308. When the shell 102 vibrates during operation, it will pull the pull rope 303 to move upward and drive the rack 304 to slide on the first reset mechanism 4. At the same time, the first reset mechanism 4 can achieve a certain shock-absorbing effect.

[0025] The first reset mechanism 4 includes two symmetrically arranged fixed blocks 401 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 14, and the side walls of the fixed blocks 401 are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide rods 402, the rack 304 is sleeved on the side walls of the guide rod 402, and the side walls of the guide rod 402 are sleeved with a first spring 403, the rack 304 slides along the guide rod 402, and at the same time, the first spring 403 is compressed.

[0026] The speed limiting mechanism 5 includes a friction ring 501 fixedly connected to the top of the second L-shaped plate 305, and a fixed ring 502 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second rotating shaft 308, and a plurality of fixed tubes 503 arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed ring 502, and a sliding plate 504 is slidably connected in the fixed tube 503, and a moving rod 505 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate 504, and a metal ball 507 is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving rod 505, and a second spring 506 is sleeved on the side wall of the moving rod 505. When the rack 304 moves, The large gear 307 is driven to rotate, and the small gear 309, the second rotating shaft 308 and the fixed ring 502 are driven to rotate, so that the metal ball 507 moves away from the fixed ring 502 under the action of centrifugal force and abuts against the inner wall of the friction ring 501. At the same time, the second spring 506 is compressed, so that the metal ball 507 slides against the inner wall of the friction ring 501 and decelerates under the action of friction force. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 308 can be speed-limited, and the vibration amplitude of the shell 102 is limited.

[0027] The blower mechanism 6 includes a third L-shaped plate 601 fixedly connected to the top of the gas storage tank 101, and a fixed cover 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the third L-shaped plate 601, one end of the fixed cover 602 is fixedly connected to a filter 603, and the other end of the fixed cover 602 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged blow pipes 604, a support block 605 is fixedly connected inside the fixed cover 602, and the side wall of the support block 605 is rotatably connected to a fan 607 via a third rotating shaft 606, and the rotation of the third rotating shaft 606 is driven by the driving mechanism 7. When working, the third rotating shaft 606 and the fan 607 are driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 7, thereby performing a blowing operation, so that external air enters the fixed cover 602 after being filtered by the filter 603, and is blown onto the surface of the shell 102 through the blow pipe 604, thereby making the heat dissipation efficiency of the shell 102 higher and the effect better.

[0028] The driving mechanism 7 includes a driven bevel gear 701 fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft 606, and the inner wall of the fixed cover 602 is rotatably connected to the driving bevel gear 703 through the fourth rotating shaft 702, and the top of the fixed cover 602 is fixedly connected to the motor 704. When the motor 704 is started, the rotation of the motor 704 drives the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 702 and the driving bevel gear 703, thereby driving the rotation of the driven bevel gear 701, the third rotating shaft 606 and the fan 607.

[0029] The circulation mechanism 8 includes a first connecting pipe 801 fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the annular covers 11, and a first non-return valve 802 is fixedly connected in the first connecting pipe 801, a second connecting pipe 803 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe 801, and a third connecting pipe 804 is fixedly connected between the second connecting pipe 803 and the other annular cover 11, a second non-return valve 805 is fixedly connected in the third connecting pipe 804, and a working pipe 806 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting pipe 803, a piston 807 is connected in the working pipe 806 through a moving mechanism 9, and a connecting pipe 808 is fixedly connected between the two annular covers 11, the piston 807 is reciprocated in the working pipe 806 by the moving mechanism 9 and the second reset mechanism 10, and when the piston 807 wants to move away from the second connecting pipe 803 When the piston 807 moves in the direction close to the second connecting pipe 803, negative pressure is generated in the second connecting pipe 803. At the same time, the first one-way valve 802 is closed and the second one-way valve 805 is opened. At this time, the coolant in one of the annular covers 11 enters the second connecting pipe 803 through the third connecting pipe 804. When the piston 807 wants to move in the direction close to the second connecting pipe 803, the coolant in the second connecting pipe 803 can be squeezed. At the same time, the second one-way valve 805 is closed and the first one-way valve 802 is opened. At this time, the coolant in the second connecting pipe 803 is squeezed and enters the other annular cover 11 through the first connecting pipe 801. Moreover, under the action of the connecting pipe 808, the coolant in the two annular covers 11 can be circulated in this way, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the shell 102 is higher and the effect is better.

[0030] The moving mechanism 9 includes a pushing rod 901 fixedly connected to the end of the piston 807, and the other end of the pushing rod 901 is fixedly connected to a moving block 902, the moving block 902 is connected to the side wall of the second connecting tube 803 through a second reset mechanism 10, and the side wall of the moving block 902 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 903, the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft 702 is fixedly connected to a ring 904, and the side wall of the ring 904 is fixedly connected to a plurality of semicircular blocks 905 arranged in an array, when the fourth rotating shaft 702 rotates, the ring 904 is driven to rotate synchronously, and when the semicircular block 905 abuts against the side wall of the pushing block 903, the piston 807 is pushed to move into the working tube 806.

[0031] The second reset mechanism 10 includes two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods 1001 fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting tube 803, and the moving block 902 is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped guide rod 1001. The side wall of the T-shaped guide rod 1001 is fixedly sleeved with a retaining ring 1002, and the side wall of the T-shaped guide rod 1001 is sleeved with a third spring 1003, which plays a guiding and reset role in the movement of the moving block 902 and the piston 807.

[0032] Working principle: When the housing 102 needs to be installed and fixed, the housing 102 is sleeved on the side wall of the threaded column 16 and is tightened and fixed by the nut 19. Then, the liquid level in the graduated tube 13 is observed to determine whether the housing 102 is installed horizontally. When horizontal adjustment is required, the rocker 207 is rotated. The rotation of the rocker 207 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 206, which in turn drives the lifting of the connecting plate 204 and the supporting plate 15, thereby adjusting the housing 102 horizontally to ensure that the housing 102 is in a horizontal state after installation, so as to achieve a better shock absorption effect. By arranging an annular cover 11 on the side wall of the shell 102, and arranging a heat sink 12 on the side wall of the annular cover 11, and filling the inside with coolant, the heat dissipation efficiency of the shell 102 is higher and the effect is better. When working, the motor 704 is started, and the rotation of the motor 704 drives the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 702 and the active bevel gear 703, and then drives the rotation of the driven bevel gear 701, the third rotating shaft 606 and the fan 607, so as to perform a blowing operation, so that the external air enters the fixed cover 602 after being filtered by the filter 603, and is blown on the surface of the shell 102 through the blowing pipe 604, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the shell 102 is higher and the effect is better; At the same time, when the fourth rotating shaft 702 rotates, the ring 904 is driven to rotate synchronously. When the semicircular block 905 abuts against the side wall of the pushing block 903, the piston 807 is pushed to move into the working tube 806. At the same time, the third spring 1003 is compressed. When the pushing block 903 passes over the semicircular block 905, the piston 807 can move and reset under the action of the third spring 1003, so that the piston 807 moves back and forth in the working tube 806. When the piston 807 wants to move away from the second connecting tube 803, negative pressure is generated in the second connecting tube 803. At the same time, the first one-way valve 802 is closed and the second one-way valve 805 is opened. At this time, the coolant in one of the annular covers 11 enters the second connecting pipe 803 through the third connecting pipe 804. When the piston 807 wants to move in the direction close to the second connecting pipe 803, it can squeeze the coolant in the second connecting pipe 803. At the same time, the second one-way valve 805 is closed and the first one-way valve 802 is opened. At this time, the coolant in the second connecting pipe 803 is squeezed and enters the other annular cover 11 through the first connecting pipe 801. Moreover, under the action of the connecting pipe 808, the coolant in the two annular covers 11 can be circulated in this way, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the housing 102 is higher and the effect is better. Furthermore, when the shell 102 vibrates during operation, the pull rope 303 is pulled upward and the rack 304 is driven to slide along the guide rod 402. At the same time, the first spring 403 is compressed, which can achieve a certain shock-absorbing effect. At the same time, when the rack 304 moves, the large gear 307 is driven to rotate, and the small gear 309, the second rotating shaft 308 and the fixed ring 502 are driven to rotate, so that the metal ball 507 moves away from the fixed ring 502 under the action of centrifugal force and abuts against the inner wall of the friction ring 501. At the same time, the second spring 506 is compressed, so that the metal ball 507 slides against the inner wall of the friction ring 501 and decelerates under the action of friction. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 308 can be limited in speed, thereby limiting the vibration amplitude of the shell 102, so that the shock-absorbing effect is better.

Claims

1. A vibration-damping and heat-dissipating system for an air compressor housing, comprising an air storage tank (101) arranged on an air compressor body (1) and two symmetrically arranged housings (102), wherein the bottom of the housing (102) is fixedly connected with a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting seats (103), characterized in that: The side wall of the housing (102) is fixedly sleeved with a hollow annular cover (11), and the annular cover (11) is filled with coolant; the side wall of the annular cover (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat sinks (12) arranged in an array, and the top of the annular cover (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of graduated tubes (13) arranged with open tops; the top of the gas storage tank (101) is fixedly connected to a plurality of L-shaped fixed plates (14), and the top of each fixed plate (14) is connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates (15) via a lifting mechanism (2), and the top of the support plate (15) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (16), and the side wall of the threaded column (16) is sleeved with a shock-absorbing block (17) and a gasket (18), the mounting seat (103) is sleeved on the side wall of the threaded column (16), and the side wall of the threaded column (16) is threadedly connected with a nut (19), the top of the fixing plate (14) is provided with a shock-absorbing mechanism (3) for shock-absorbing the shell (102), the top of the gas storage tank (101) is provided with a blower mechanism (6) for blowing air to dissipate heat from the shell (102), and the top of the gas storage tank (101) is provided with a circulation mechanism (8) for circulating the coolant in the annular cover (11).

2. The air compressor housing vibration reduction and heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises two symmetrically arranged support plates (201) fixedly connected to the side walls of the fixed plate (14), and a sleeve (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (201), a sleeve rod (203) is inserted into the sleeve (202), and the upper end of the sleeve rod (203) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (204), the connecting plate (204) is fixed to the side wall of the support plate (15), and the bottom of the connecting plate (204) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (206), the side wall of the threaded rod (206) is threadedly connected to a threaded tube (205), and the lower end of the threaded tube (205) is fixed to the top of the support plate (201), and the upper end of the threaded rod (206) is fixedly connected to a rocker (207).

3. The air compressor housing vibration reduction and heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism (3) comprises a first L-shaped plate (301) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (14), and a fixed pulley (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (14), a pull rope (303) is wound around the side wall of the fixed pulley (302), and the upper end of the pull rope (303) passes through the top of the first L-shaped plate (301) and is fixed to the top of the shell (102), and the lower end of the pull rope (303) is fixedly connected to a rack (304), and the rack (304) is connected to the fixed plate (14) through the first reset mechanism (4). ), and the top of the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to a second L-shaped plate (305), the bottom of the second L-shaped plate (305) is rotatably connected to a large gear (307) via a first rotating shaft (306), and the large gear (307) is meshed with the rack (304), the bottom of the second L-shaped plate (305) is rotatably connected to a small gear (309) via a second rotating shaft (308), and a speed limiting mechanism (5) for limiting the speed of the second rotating shaft (308) is provided at the top of the second L-shaped plate (305).

4. The air compressor housing vibration reduction and heat dissipation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first reset mechanism (4) comprises two symmetrically arranged fixed blocks (401) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (14), and the side walls of the fixed blocks (401) are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide rods (402), the rack (304) is sleeved on the side walls of the guide rods (402), and the side walls of the guide rods (402) are sleeved with a first spring (403).

5. The air compressor housing vibration reduction and heat dissipation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The speed limiting mechanism (5) comprises a friction ring (501) fixedly connected to the top of the second L-shaped plate (305), and a fixed ring (502) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second rotating shaft (308), a plurality of fixed tubes (503) arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed ring (502), and a sliding disk (504) is slidably connected inside the fixed tube (503), a moving rod (505) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding disk (504), and a metal ball (507) is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving rod (505), and a second spring (506) is sleeved on the side wall of the moving rod (505).

6. The air compressor housing vibration reduction and heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower mechanism (6) comprises a third L-shaped plate (601) fixedly connected to the top of the gas storage tank (101), and a fixed cover (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the third L-shaped plate (601), one end of the fixed cover (602) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (603), and the other end of the fixed cover (602) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged blower pipes (604), a support block (605) is fixedly connected inside the fixed cover (602), and a side wall of the support block (605) is rotatably connected to a fan (607) via a third rotating shaft (606), and the rotation of the third rotating shaft (606) is driven by a driving mechanism (7).

7. The air compressor housing vibration reduction and heat dissipation system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a driven bevel gear (701) fixedly connected to one end of a third rotating shaft (606), and an inner side wall of a fixed cover (602) is rotatably connected to a driving bevel gear (703) via a fourth rotating shaft (702), and a motor (704) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cover (602).

8. The air compressor housing vibration reduction and heat dissipation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (8) comprises a first connecting pipe (801) fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the annular covers (11), a first one-way valve (802) fixedly connected in the first connecting pipe (801), a second connecting pipe (803) fixedly connected at the other end of the first connecting pipe (801), a third connecting pipe (804) fixedly connected between the second connecting pipe (803) and the other annular cover (11), a second one-way valve (805) fixedly connected in the third connecting pipe (804), a working pipe (806) fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting pipe (803), a piston (807) connected in the working pipe (806) via a moving mechanism (9), and a connecting pipe (808) fixedly connected between the two annular covers (11).

9. The air compressor housing vibration reduction and heat dissipation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (9) comprises a pushing rod (901) fixedly connected to the end of the piston (807), and the other end of the pushing rod (901) is fixedly connected to a moving block (902), the moving block (902) is connected to the side wall of the second connecting tube (803) via a second reset mechanism (10), and the side wall of the moving block (902) is fixedly connected to the pushing block (903), the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft (702) is fixedly connected to a circular ring (904), and the side wall of the circular ring (904) is fixedly connected to a plurality of semicircular blocks (905) arranged in an array.

10. The air compressor casing vibration reduction and heat dissipation system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second reset mechanism (10) comprises two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods (1001) fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting tube (803), and the moving block (902) is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped guide rod (1001), the side wall of the T-shaped guide rod (1001) is fixedly sleeved with a retaining ring (1002), and the side wall of the T-shaped guide rod (1001) is sleeved with a third spring (1003).

Images