Double-working-condition solar heat pump air conditioning unit

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-working-condition solar heat pump air conditioning unit, and relates to the technical field of air conditioning units, the double-working-condition solar heat pump air conditioning unit comprises a solar panel and an air conditioning host, the outer wall of the air conditioning host is fixedly connected with condenser fins, and a spraying device is arranged above the condenser fins; through vertical movement of a first soft cloth roller and a second soft cloth roller, a spraying device is matched to spray water on the surfaces of condenser fins and a spraying device arranged in a second frame is matched to spray water on the surfaces of solar panels, and therefore dust on the surfaces of the condenser fins and dust on the surfaces of the solar panels are wiped and cleaned. The first soft cloth roller removes dust to keep condenser fins clean, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved, the clean surfaces of the condenser fins are beneficial to maintaining smooth air circulation and reducing equipment energy consumption, the second soft cloth roller can remove dust and dirt in time, it is ensured that the solar panel receives sunlight to the maximum extent, and the power generation efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the service life of the solar panel is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air-conditioning units, and in particular to a dual-operating-mode solar heat pump air-conditioning unit. Background Art

[0002] The dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit is a composite air conditioning system that combines solar energy and heat pump technology, aiming to improve energy efficiency and energy saving. Its main feature is that it can flexibly use solar energy and conventional heat pump mechanisms to achieve heating and cooling under different working conditions;

[0003] The condenser fins and solar panels of the air conditioner main unit in the existing air conditioner unit are cleaned regularly by manual tools. However, the intervals between adjacent cleaning cycles are relatively long, which results in the condenser fins and solar panels not being cleaned in time. In addition, when the air conditioner main unit is running, its built-in fan is also rotating, which results in dust, dirt and other pollutants being adsorbed on the condenser fins, reducing the heat exchange efficiency. At the same time, the dust accumulated on the solar panel will also reduce the efficiency of energy conversion.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the inventor proposed a dual-mode solar heat pump air-conditioning unit. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit is provided. This technical solution solves the problem of cleaning the condenser fins and solar panels proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention can be implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention provides a dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit, comprising a solar panel and an air conditioning main unit, wherein at least three air conditioning main units are provided, a condenser fin is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air conditioning main unit, a spray device is provided obliquely above the condenser fin, a cleaning component 1 is provided on the outer side of the air conditioning main unit, a cleaning component 2 is provided on the outer side of the solar panel, and a heat dissipation component is provided between the solar panel and the air conditioning main unit;

[0008] The cleaning component 1 includes three frames 1 fixedly connected to the outside of the air-conditioning mainframe, the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 1 whose number is the same as the air-conditioning mainframe, the frame 1 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 1 whose number is the same as the air-conditioning mainframe, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 1 is fixedly connected with a sprocket wheel 1, the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a limited cavity plate, the reciprocating screw rod 1 is threadedly connected with a threaded plate 1, the bottom of the threaded plate 1 is slidably connected with a slide plate 1, the outer wall of the slide plate 1 is fixedly connected with a collision block 1, the side of the slide plate 1 away from the threaded plate 1 is fixedly connected with a trigger rod 1, and the slide plate 1 away from the threaded plate 1 is fixedly connected with a trigger rod 1. A soft cloth roller is inserted into one side of the slide plate, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide plate, a water collecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of each air-conditioning host, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting frame, a limiting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and no less than two tension springs are provided. A filter plate is clamped at the bottom of the water collecting frame, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bracket, a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a bevel gear is meshedly connected to the outer side of the bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the spray device, the three sprockets 1 are connected together by a chain, and the chain is slidably connected to the limiting cavity plate, the threaded plate 1 is slidably connected to the guide rod 1, the impact block 1 is shaped like a right-angle trapezoid, and the spring telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the threaded plate 1.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided between the limiting plate 1 and the water collecting frame 1, and the tension spring 1 is fixedly connected to the water collecting frame 1.

[0011] Preferably, a synchronous wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 1, the bevel gear 1 is rotationally connected to the bracket, the bevel gear 2 is rotationally connected to the bracket, the bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to synchronous wheel 2 and synchronous wheel 3, the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to synchronous wheel 4, and the synchronous wheel 4 is transmission connected to the synchronous wheel 1 on the reciprocating screw rod 1 through a synchronous belt.

[0012] Preferably, the second cleaning component includes a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the bracket, the outer wall of the solar panel is fixedly connected to the second frame, the second frame is fixedly connected to the second guide rod, the second frame is rotatably connected to the second reciprocating screw, the second reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the second threaded plate, the bottom of the second threaded plate is slidably connected to the second slide board, the outer wall of the second slide board is fixedly connected to the second impact block, the side of the second slide board away from the second threaded plate is plugged with the second soft cloth roller, the side of the second slide board away from the second threaded plate is fixedly connected to the second trigger rod, the outer wall of the second slide board is fixedly connected to the second spring telescopic rod, and the bottom of the solar panel is fixedly connected to the water collecting Frame two, the outer wall of the water collecting frame two is fixedly connected with a connecting plate two, the connecting plate two is rotatably connected with a limiting plate two, the limiting plate two is fixedly connected with a tension spring two, and at least two tension springs are provided. A concentric shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the end of the concentric shaft away from the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, and the eccentric position of the rotating disk surface is fixedly connected with a limiting column, and the outer wall of the limiting column is sleeved with a driving strip, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bracket, and at least two limiting blocks are provided. The side of the driving strip close to the solar panel is fixedly connected to an impact rod one, and the side of the driving strip away from the impact rod one is fixedly connected to an impact rod two.

[0013] Preferably, a synchronous wheel five is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and the synchronous wheel five is transmission-connected to the synchronous wheel two on the bevel gear one through a synchronous belt, the connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the reciprocating screw two through a universal joint, and a spraying device is arranged inside the frame two.

[0014] Preferably, the second threaded plate is slidably connected to the second guide rod, the second impact block is in a right-angle trapezoidal shape, and the second spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second threaded plate.

[0015] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided between the limiting plate 2 and the water collecting frame 2, the tension spring 2 is fixedly connected to the water collecting frame 2, a synchronous wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting column, and the synchronous wheel 6 is transmission connected to the synchronous wheel 3 on the bevel gear 1 through a synchronous belt, and the driving bar is slidably connected to the limiting block.

[0016] From the above, the characteristics and advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] By vertically moving the soft cloth roller one and the soft cloth roller two, the spray device is used to spray water on the surface of the condenser fins, and the spray device built into the frame two is used to spray water on the surface of the solar panel, so that the dust on the surface of the condenser fins and the dust on the surface of the solar panel are wiped and cleaned. Compared with the prior art, which requires manual periodic use of tools to clean the solar panels and condenser fins when the air-conditioning host and the solar panels are stopped, the device can use the soft cloth roller one and the soft cloth roller two to clean the dust on the surface of the air-conditioning host and the solar panel respectively when the air-conditioning host and the solar panel are running. The soft cloth roller one removes dust to keep the condenser fins clean, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency. The clean condenser fin surface helps to maintain smooth air circulation, reduce equipment energy consumption, optimize the cooling or heating function of the air-conditioning host, and ensure that the air-conditioning host always operates under the best conditions. The soft cloth roller two can remove dust and dirt in time to ensure that the solar panels receive sunlight to the maximum extent, improve the power generation efficiency, and reduce the maintenance and operation costs by avoiding the need for manual periodic cleaning, while extending the service life of the solar panels.

[0018] The servo motor drives the soft cloth roller one and the soft cloth roller two to move vertically, and at the same time drives the impact rod two and the impact rod one to move back and forth. When the soft cloth roller one moves to the height of the impact rod two, the impact rod two contacts and reciprocates to impact the block one. When the soft cloth roller two moves to the height of the impact rod one, the impact rod one contacts and reciprocates to impact the block two, so that the soft cloth roller one and the soft cloth roller two move back and forth in the water in the water collecting frame one and the water collecting frame two respectively, so that the dust adsorbed on the soft cloth roller one and the soft cloth roller two are separated from the soft cloth roller one and the soft cloth roller two. Compared with the prior art, the method of manually cleaning the dust on the solar panel with the help of a tool and then manually cleaning the tool, the device can clean the soft cloth roller one and the soft cloth roller two in time after the soft cloth roller one automatically cleans the surface of the condenser fin and the soft cloth roller two automatically cleans the surface of the solar panel, thereby ensuring a continuous and effective cleaning effect, instantly removing the adsorbed dust, reducing the need for manual cleaning of the soft cloth roller one and the soft cloth roller two, and saving labor cost and time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure shown in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rear view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a side plan view schematic diagram of the frame 1 and the related parts of the spray device shown in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the frame 1 and the reciprocating screw rod 1 related parts shown in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 The present invention shows Figure 4 A is a partially enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram;

[0024] Figure 6 It is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the air conditioner host and frame shown in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the trigger lever 1 and the soft cloth roller 1 related parts shown in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic plan view of the trigger lever 1 and the soft cloth roller 1 related parts shown in the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water collecting frame 1 and the limiting plate 1 related components shown in the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bracket and the connecting shaft related parts shown in the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the relevant parts of the impact rod 1 and the impact block 2 shown in the present invention;

[0030] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the related parts of the slide plate 2 and the trigger rod 2 shown in the present invention;

[0031] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water collecting frame 2 and the limiting plate 2 related components shown in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotating disk and the limiting column related parts shown in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.15 It is a top plan view of the impact rod 2 and the impact block 1 shown in the present invention.

[0034] Among them, the accompanying drawings in the present invention are:

[0035] 1. Solar panel; 2. Air conditioner host; 21. Condenser fins; 22. Spraying device;

[0036] Cleaning component 1: 31, frame 1; 32, guide rod 1; 33, reciprocating screw rod 1; 34, sprocket 1; 3401, limit cavity plate; 35, threaded plate 1; 36, slide plate 1; 3601, impact block 1; 37, trigger rod 1; 38, soft cloth roller 1; 39, spring telescopic rod 1; 310, water collecting frame 1; 311, connecting plate 1; 312, limiting plate 1; 313, tension spring 1; 314, filter plate; 315, bracket; 316, servo motor; 317, bevel gear 1; 318, bevel gear 2;

[0037] Cleaning component two: 41, connecting shaft; 42, frame two; 43, guide rod two; 44, reciprocating screw rod two; 45, threaded plate two; 46, slide plate two; 4601, impact block two; 47, soft cloth roller two; 48, trigger rod two; 49, spring telescopic rod two; 410, water collecting frame two; 411, connecting plate two; 412, limiting plate two; 413, tension spring two; 414, concentric shaft; 415, rotating disk; 416, limiting column; 417, driving strip; 418, limiting block; 419, impact rod one; 420, impact rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 15 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention is provided, and a dual-mode solar heat pump air-conditioning unit is provided, which will be described in detail below:

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] A dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a solar panel 1 and an air conditioner host 2, and the air conditioner host 2 is provided with no less than three. The outer wall of the air conditioner host 2 is fixedly connected with a condenser fin 21, and a spray device 22 is provided obliquely above the condenser fin 21, which is used to spray water on the surface of the condenser fin 21 to reduce the temperature of the condenser fin 21 when the air conditioner host 2 is running. A cleaning component 1 is provided on the outer side of the air conditioner host 2, and a cleaning component 2 is provided on the outer side of the solar panel 1. A heat dissipation component is provided between the solar panel 1 and the air conditioner host 2;

[0042] like Figures 2 to 11As shown, the cleaning component 1 includes three frames 131 fixedly connected to the air conditioner host 2, the frame 131 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 132 of the same number as the air conditioner host 2, the frame 131 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 133 of the same number as the air conditioner host 2, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 133 is fixedly connected with a sprocket wheel 134, the sprocket wheel 134 is located at the top of the reciprocating screw rod 133, the frame 131 is fixedly connected with a limited cavity plate 3401, the reciprocating screw rod 133 is threadedly connected with a threaded plate 135, and the threaded plate 135 is located at the top of the air conditioner host 2. Above the condenser fin 21, a slide plate 36 is slidably connected to the bottom of the threaded plate 35, and an impact block 3601 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide plate 36, and the impact block 3601 is located on the side close to the reciprocating screw rod 33, and a trigger rod 37 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate 36 away from the threaded plate 35, and a soft cloth roller 38 is inserted on the side of the slide plate 36 away from the threaded plate 35, which is used to clean the surface of the condenser fin 21. The material of the soft cloth roller 38 is fiber material. When the soft cloth roller 38 is shaken in water, the soft cloth The dust adsorbed on the surface of the roller 38 is separated from the soft cloth roller 38. The outer wall of the slide plate 36 near the guide rod 32 is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod 39. The bottom of each air conditioner host 2 is fixedly connected with a water collecting frame 310. The outer wall of the water collecting frame 310 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 311. The connecting plate 311 is rotatably connected with a limiting plate 312. The limiting plate 312 can be pushed open by a trigger rod 37. The limiting plate 312 is located at the bottom of the water collecting frame 310. The limiting plate 312 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 313. At least two tension springs 313 are provided, and a filter plate 314 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting frame 310. A slot is provided on the surface of the filter plate 314, and a filter net is clamped on the slot, which is used to collect dust in the sewage, and the filter plate 314 is located on the side away from the connecting plate 311. A bracket 315 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame 31, and a servo motor 316 is fixedly connected to the bracket 315. The output shaft of the servo motor 316 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 317, and the outer side of the bevel gear 317 is meshed with a bevel gear 2 318.

[0043] Further, such as Figures 2 to 7 As shown, the spray device 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the frame 31, the three sprocket wheels 34 are connected to each other through a chain, and the chain is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting cavity plate 3401, the limiting cavity plate 3401 is used to limit the chain to prevent the chain from being intermittently disconnected from the sprocket wheel 34 during the transmission process, the threaded plate 35 is slidably connected to the guide rod 32, the impact block 3601 is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and its lower part is an inclined surface, and the spring telescopic rod 39 is fixedly connected to the threaded plate 35.

[0044] Further, such as Fig. 9As shown, a sealing gasket is provided between the limiting plate 1 312 and the water collecting frame 1 310 , the limiting plate 1 312 and the water collecting frame 1 310 are in close contact, and the tension spring 1 313 is fixedly connected to the water collecting frame 1 310 .

[0045] Further, such as Fig.11 As shown, a synchronous wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 1 33, a bevel gear 1 317 is rotationally connected to the bracket 315, a bevel gear 2 318 is rotationally connected to the bracket 315, a synchronous wheel 2 and a synchronous wheel 3 are fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 317, a synchronous wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 318, and the synchronous wheel 4 is transmission-connected to the synchronous wheel 1 on the reciprocating screw rod 1 33 through a synchronous belt.

[0046] Further, such as Figures 10 to 15As shown, the cleaning component 2 includes a connecting shaft 41 rotatably connected to the bracket 315, and the connecting shaft 41 is located on the side away from the bevel gear 1 317, and the two are arranged in parallel. The outer wall of the solar panel 1 is fixedly connected to the frame 2 42, and the frame 2 42 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 2 43, and the frame 2 42 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rod 2 44, and the guide rod 2 43 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 44 are respectively located at the two ends of the frame 2 42, and the reciprocating screw rod 2 44 is threadedly connected to the threaded plate 2 45, and the threaded plate 2 45 is slidably connected to the guide rod 2 43, and the bottom of the threaded plate 2 45 is slidably connected to the slide plate 2 46, and the outer wall of the slide plate 2 46 is fixedly connected to the impact block 2 4601, and the impact block 2 The shape of 4601 is a right-angled trapezoid. A soft cloth roller 47 is inserted on the side of the slide 46 away from the threaded plate 45, which is used to clean the surface of the solar panel 1. The soft cloth roller 47 is made of fiber material. When the soft cloth roller 47 is shaken in water, the dust adsorbed on the surface of the soft cloth roller 47 is separated from the soft cloth roller 47. A trigger rod 48 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide 46 away from the threaded plate 45. A spring telescopic rod 49 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide 46. The spring telescopic rod 49 is located on the side away from the reciprocating screw rod 44. The spring telescopic rod 49 is fixedly connected to the threaded plate 45. The bottom of the solar panel 1 is fixedly connected to a water collecting frame 410 The outer wall of the water collecting frame 410 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 411, and a limiting plate 412 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 411. The limiting plate 412 is located at the bottom of the solar panel 1, and the limiting plate 412 can be pushed open by the trigger rod 48, which is used to discharge the sewage in the water collecting frame 410. The limiting plate 412 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 413, and the tension spring 413 is provided with no less than two. The bracket 315 is rotatably connected with a concentric shaft 414, and the concentric shaft 414 is located on the side away from the bevel gear 317. The end of the concentric shaft 414 away from the servo motor 316 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 415, and the eccentric position of the surface of the rotating disk 415 is fixedly connected with a limiting column. 416, a driving bar 417 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column 416, and the driving bar 417 is slidably matched with the limiting column 416, a limiting block 418 is fixedly connected to the bracket 315, and at least two limiting blocks 418 are arranged, the driving bar 417 is slidably connected to the limiting block 418, and a side of the driving bar 417 close to the solar panel 1 is fixedly connected with a collision rod 1 419, and the collision rod 1 419 is located at the oblique side of the collision block 2 4601, and is used to impact the collision block 2 4601, and a side of the driving bar 417 away from the collision rod 1 419 is fixedly connected with a collision rod 2 420, and the collision rod 2 420 is located below the collision block 1 3601, and is used to impact the collision block 1 3601.

[0047] Further, such as Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, a synchronous wheel five is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 41, and the synchronous wheel five is transmission-connected to the synchronous wheel two on the bevel gear one 317 through a synchronous belt, and the connecting shaft 41 is rotationally connected to the reciprocating screw two 44 through a universal joint, and a spraying device is arranged inside the frame two 42. When the solar panel 1 is running, an electrical signal is sent to the spraying device, so that the spraying device is synchronously started. The spraying device is externally connected to a water tank, and the spraying device is used to spray water on the surface of the solar panel 1 to prevent the surface temperature of the solar panel 1 from being too high.

[0048] Further, such as Fig.13 As shown, a sealing gasket is provided between the limiting plate 2 412 and the water collecting frame 2 410, the limiting plate 2 412 and the water collecting frame 2 410 are in close contact, the tension spring 2 413 is fixedly connected to the water collecting frame 2 410, and a synchronous wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 416, and the synchronous wheel 6 is connected to the synchronous wheel 3 on the bevel gear 1 317 through a synchronous belt.

[0049] When working: the device can clean the solar panel 1 and the condenser fins 21, the detailed steps are as follows:

[0050] Initial definition: when the solar panel 1 is running, the controller sends an electrical signal to the spraying device in the frame 2 42, so that the spraying device in the frame 2 42 is running at the same time, spraying water to the solar panel 1 panel; when the air conditioner host 2 is running, the controller sends an electrical signal to the spraying device 22, so that the spraying device 22 is running at the same time, spraying water to the condenser fins 21, and the servo motor 316 is turned on and off together with the air conditioner host 2 through the controller;

[0051] When the air conditioner host 2 is running, the built-in fan of the air conditioner host 2 starts to rotate. During the rotation of the fan, dust in the air is adsorbed on the surface of the condenser fin 21;

[0052] When the air conditioner main unit 2 is running, the servo motor 316 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 316 rotates, driving the bevel gear 1 317 to rotate together with the output shaft of the servo motor 316, and further making the bevel gear 2 318 meshing with the bevel gear 1 317 rotate together. During the rotation of the bevel gear 2 318, the synchronous wheel 4 on the bevel gear 2 318 drives the synchronous wheel 1 on the reciprocating screw rod 1 33 through the synchronous belt to rotate together, so that the reciprocating screw rod 1 33 rotates. Since the sprocket wheels 1 34 on the three reciprocating screw rods 1 33 are driven by the chain, the three reciprocating screw rods 1 33 rotate together with the bevel gear 2 318;

[0053] When the reciprocating screw rod 33 rotates, the threaded plate 35 moves vertically along the guide rod 32 toward a direction away from the sprocket wheel 34, and when the threaded plate 35 moves vertically to the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod 33, the threaded plate 35 moves vertically in the reverse direction;

[0054] Since the spray device 22 sprays water on the surface of the condenser fin 21 while the threaded plate 35 moves vertically downward along the guide rod 32, the soft cloth roller 38 wipes the wet dust on the surface of the condenser fin 21 when the soft cloth roller 38 moves vertically downward together with the threaded plate 35;

[0055] Since the synchronous wheel three on the bevel gear one 317 drives the synchronous wheel six on the concentric shaft 414, the concentric shaft 414 rotates together with the bevel gear one 317, and further the rotating disk 415 rotates together with the concentric shaft 414. During the rotation of the rotating disk 415, the limiting column 416 on the surface of the rotating disk 415 performs a circular motion, driving the driving bar 417 to perform reciprocating horizontal movement along the inner wall of the limiting block 418. When the driving bar 417 is horizontally driven to move to the edge of the rotating disk 415, the limiting column 416 slides from top to bottom in the middle of the driving bar 417 in a circular motion. The limiting column 416 continues to perform a circular motion to make the driving bar 417 move toward the direction of the impact rod one 419. The limiting column 416 again performs a circular motion to make the limiting column 416 slide from bottom to top in the middle of the driving bar 417, and further the impact rod one 419 and the impact rod two 420 perform reciprocating horizontal movement together with the driving bar 417.

[0056] In the process of the soft cloth roller 38 moving vertically downward along the guide rod 32, since the spray device 22 continuously sprays water to the condenser fins 21, and the water flows downward to the inside of the water collecting frame 310, the water collecting frame 310 at the bottom of the air conditioner main unit 2 is gradually filled with water. When the soft cloth roller 38 just enters the water collecting frame 310 and contacts the water inside the water collecting frame 310, due to the reciprocating horizontal movement of the impact rod 420, the impact rod 420 first contacts the inclined surface of the impact block 3601. As the soft cloth roller 38 continues to move downward, the impact rod 420 contacts the vertical surface of the impact block 3601, so that the impact The block 3601 performs reciprocating horizontal movement, and synchronously drives the slide plate 36 to synchronously slide on the threaded plate 35, so that the slide plate 36 performs reciprocating horizontal movement. In this process, due to the reciprocating movement of the slide plate 36, the spring telescopic rod 39 is repeatedly compressed and rebounded. In this way, when the soft cloth roller 38 is located in the water inside the water collection frame 310, the slide plate 36 continuously reciprocates horizontally, driving the soft cloth roller 38 to continuously reciprocate horizontally, so that the soft cloth roller 38 continuously shakes in the water inside the water collection frame 310, and the dust adsorbed on the soft cloth roller 38 is separated from the soft cloth roller 38;

[0057] As the soft cloth roller 38 continues to move downward, the trigger rod 37 gradually contacts and pushes the limiting plate 312, so that the limiting plate 312 rotates clockwise with the rotation connection with the connecting plate 311 as the axis. At this time, the tension spring 313 is stretched. When the limiting plate 312 rotates away from the bottom of the water collecting frame 310, the sewage inside the water collecting frame 310 flows out of the inside of the water collecting frame 310, and the dust is blocked by the filter plate 314. The staff can handle the collected dust by pulling the filter plate 314;

[0058] When the soft cloth roller 38 starts to move upward vertically, the above steps are repeated in reverse, and the trigger rod 37 gradually leaves the limiting plate 312 as the soft cloth roller 38 moves upward. When the trigger rod 37 completely leaves the limiting plate 312, the limiting plate 312 reverses to the initial position under the action of the rebound of the tension spring 313.

[0059] During the rotation of the bevel gear 1 317, since the synchronous wheel 2 on the bevel gear 1 317 drives the synchronous wheel 5 on the connecting shaft 41 through the synchronous belt, the bevel gear 1 317 drives the connecting shaft 41 to rotate together, and further makes the universal joint of the reciprocating screw rod 2 44 rotate together with the connecting shaft 41. When the reciprocating screw rod 2 44 rotates, the threaded plate 2 45 moves obliquely downward along the guide rod 2 43 in the direction away from the side of the connecting shaft 41, and when the threaded plate 2 45 moves vertically to the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod 2 44, the threaded plate 2 45 moves vertically in the opposite direction, that is, during the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 2 44, the threaded plate 2 45 moves back and forth vertically along the guide rod 2 43;

[0060] As the second threaded plate 45 moves obliquely downward along the second guide rod 43, the spray device 22 built into the second frame 42 sprays water on the surface of the solar panel 1. Therefore, when the second soft cloth roller 47 moves vertically downward together with the second threaded plate 45, the second soft cloth roller 47 wipes and absorbs the wet dust on the surface of the solar panel 1.

[0061] By vertically moving the soft cloth roller 1 38 and the soft cloth roller 2 47, the spray device 22 is coordinated to spray water on the surface of the condenser fin 21, and the spray device 22 built in the frame 2 42 is sprayed on the surface of the solar panel 1, so as to wipe and clean the dust on the surface of the condenser fin 21 and the dust on the surface of the solar panel 1. Compared with the prior art, it is necessary to manually use tools to clean the solar panel 1 and the condenser fin 21 regularly when the air conditioner host 2 and the solar panel 1 are stopped. The present device can use the soft cloth roller 1 38 and the soft cloth roller 2 when the air conditioner host 2 and the solar panel 1 are running. 47 cleans the dust on the surface of the air-conditioning host 2 and the solar panel 1 respectively, and the soft cloth roller 38 removes the dust to keep the condenser fin 21 clean, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency. The clean surface of the condenser fin 21 helps to maintain smooth air circulation, reduce equipment energy consumption, optimize the cooling or heating function of the air-conditioning host 2, and ensure that the air-conditioning host 2 always operates under the best conditions. The soft cloth roller 47 can remove dust and dirt in time to ensure that the solar panel 1 receives sunlight to the maximum extent, improve the power generation efficiency, and reduce maintenance and operating costs by avoiding the need for manual regular cleaning, while extending the service life of the solar panel 1.

[0062] During the process of the soft cloth roller 47 moving obliquely downward along the guide rod 43, the frame 42 continuously sprays water onto the surface of the solar panel 1, and the water flows along the surface of the solar panel 1 and drips into the inside of the water collecting frame 410, so that the water collecting frame 410 at the bottom of the solar panel 1 is gradually filled with water. When the soft cloth roller 47 just enters the inside of the water collecting frame 410 and contacts the water inside, the impact rod 419 first contacts the inclined surface of the impact block 4601 due to the reciprocating horizontal movement of the impact rod 419. As the soft cloth roller 47 continues to move downward, the impact rod 419 contacts the inclined surface of the impact block 4601 again. 1, so that the impact block 2 4601 is reciprocatingly moved horizontally, and the impact block 2 4601 synchronously drives the slide plate 2 46 to slide on the threaded plate 2 45 in the same direction, so that the slide plate 2 46 is reciprocatingly moved horizontally. In this process, due to the reciprocating movement of the slide plate 2 46, the spring telescopic rod 2 49 is repeatedly compressed and rebounded. In this way, when the soft cloth roller 2 47 is located in the water inside the water collecting frame 2 410, the continuous reciprocating horizontal movement of the slide plate 2 46 drives the soft cloth roller 2 47 to continuously reciprocate horizontally, so that the dust adsorbed on the soft cloth roller 2 47 is separated from the soft cloth roller 2 47;

[0063] As the second soft cloth roller 47 continues to move downward, the second trigger rod 48 gradually contacts and pushes the second limiting plate 412, so that the second limiting plate 412 rotates clockwise with the rotation connection with the second connecting plate 411 as the axis. At this time, the second tension spring 413 is stretched. When the second limiting plate 412 rotates away from the bottom of the second water collecting frame 410, the sewage inside the second water collecting frame 410 flows out of the inside of the first water collecting frame 310;

[0064] When the second soft cloth roller 47 starts to move vertically upward, the above steps are repeated in reverse, and the second trigger rod 48 gradually leaves the second limiting plate 412 as the second soft cloth roller 47 moves upward. When the second trigger rod 48 completely leaves the second limiting plate 412, the second limiting plate 412 reverses to the initial position under the action of the second tension spring 413 rebounding.

[0065] The servo motor 316 drives the soft cloth roller 1 38 and the soft cloth roller 2 47 to move vertically, and drives the impact rod 2 420 and the impact rod 1 419 to move back and forth. When the soft cloth roller 1 38 moves to the height where the impact rod 2 420 is located, the impact rod 2 420 contacts and reciprocates the impact block 1 3601. When the soft cloth roller 2 47 moves to the height where the impact rod 1 419 is located, the impact rod 1 419 contacts and reciprocates the impact block 2 4601, so that the soft cloth roller 1 38 and the soft cloth roller 2 47 move back and forth in the water in the water collecting frame 1 310 and the water collecting frame 2 410 respectively ...1 38 move back and forth in the water in the water collecting The dust on the cloth roller 1 38 and the soft cloth roller 2 47 is separated from the soft cloth roller 1 38 and the soft cloth roller 2 47. Compared with the prior art, after manually cleaning the dust on the solar panel 1 with the help of a tool, the tool is manually cleaned. After the soft cloth roller 1 38 automatically cleans the surface of the condenser fin 21 and the soft cloth roller 2 47 automatically cleans the surface of the solar panel 1, the device can clean the soft cloth roller 1 38 and the soft cloth roller 2 47 in time to ensure a continuous and effective cleaning effect, remove the adsorbed dust immediately, reduce the need for manual cleaning of the soft cloth roller 1 38 and the soft cloth roller 2 47, and save labor costs and time.

[0066] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit, characterized in that: The invention comprises a solar panel (1) and an air conditioning main unit (2), wherein at least three air conditioning main units (2) are provided, a condenser fin (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air conditioning main unit (2), a spray device (22) is provided obliquely above the condenser fin (21), a cleaning component 1 is provided on the outer side of the air conditioning main unit (2), a cleaning component 2 is provided on the outer side of the solar panel (1), and a heat dissipation component is provided between the solar panel (1) and the air conditioning main unit (2); The cleaning assembly comprises three frames (31) fixedly connected to the outside of the air conditioner main unit (2); the frame (31) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (32) whose number is the same as the number of the air conditioner main unit (2); the frame (31) is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod (33) whose number is the same as the number of the air conditioner main unit (2); the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (33) is fixedly connected with a sprocket wheel (34); the frame (31) is fixedly connected with a limited cavity plate (3401); the reciprocating screw rod (33) is threadedly connected with a threaded plate (35); the bottom of the threaded plate (35) is slidably connected with a slide plate (36); the outer wall of the slide plate (36) is fixedly connected with an impact block (3601); the side of the slide plate (36) away from the threaded plate (35) is fixedly connected with a trigger rod (37); the side of the slide plate (36) away from the threaded plate (35) is plugged into A soft cloth roller (38) is provided, the outer wall of the slide plate (36) is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod (39), the bottom of each air conditioner main unit (2) is fixedly connected to a water collecting frame (310), the outer wall of the water collecting frame (310) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (311), a limiting plate (312) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (311), a tension spring (313) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (312), and at least two tension springs (313) are provided, a filter plate (314) is clamped at the bottom of the water collecting frame (310), the outer wall of the frame (31) is fixedly connected to a bracket (315), a servo motor (316) is fixedly connected to the bracket (315), the output shaft of the servo motor (316) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (317), and the outer side of the bevel gear (317) is meshingly connected to a bevel gear (318).

2. A dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame 1 (31) is fixedly connected to the spray device (22), the three sprockets 1 (34) are connected to each other by a chain, and the chain is slidably connected to the limit cavity plate (3401), the threaded plate 1 (35) is slidably connected to the guide rod 1 (32), the impact block 1 (3601) is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the spring telescopic rod 1 (39) is fixedly connected to the threaded plate 1 (35).

3. A dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided between the limiting plate 1 (312) and the water collecting frame 1 (310), and the tension spring 1 (313) is fixedly connected to the water collecting frame 1 (310).

4. A dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (33) is fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel (1), the bevel gear (317) is rotationally connected to the bracket (315), the bevel gear (318) is rotationally connected to the bracket (315), the bevel gear (317) is fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel (2) and a synchronous wheel (3), the bevel gear (318) is fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel (4), and the synchronous wheel (4) is transmission-connected to the synchronous wheel (1) on the reciprocating screw rod (33) through a synchronous belt.

5. A dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cleaning component comprises a connecting shaft (41) rotatably connected to a bracket (315); the outer wall of the solar panel (1) is fixedly connected to a second frame (42); the second frame (42) is fixedly connected to a second guide rod (43); the second frame (42) is rotatably connected to a second reciprocating screw rod (44); the second reciprocating screw rod (44) is threadedly connected to a second threaded plate (45); the bottom of the second threaded plate (45) is slidably connected to a second slide plate (46); the second slide plate The outer wall of the second slide plate (46) is fixedly connected with a second impact block (4601), the side of the second slide plate (46) away from the second threaded plate (45) is plugged with a second soft cloth roller (47), the side of the second slide plate (46) away from the second threaded plate (45) is fixedly connected with a second trigger rod (48), the outer wall of the second slide plate (46) is fixedly connected with a second spring telescopic rod (49), the bottom of the solar panel (1) is fixedly connected with a second water collecting frame (410), and the second water collecting frame (410) is fixedly connected with a second spring telescopic rod (49). The outer wall is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (411), the second connecting plate (411) is rotatably connected to a second limiting plate (412), the second limiting plate (412) is fixedly connected to a second tension spring (413), and at least two of the second tension springs (413) are provided, the bracket (315) is rotatably connected to a coaxial shaft (414), and one end of the coaxial shaft (414) away from the servo motor (316) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (415), and the rotating disk (415) has a surface A limiting column (416) is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the surface, a driving strip (417) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column (416), a limiting block (418) is fixedly connected to the bracket (315), and at least two limiting blocks (418) are provided. A side of the driving strip (417) close to the solar panel (1) is fixedly connected to a striking rod 1 (419), and a side of the driving strip (417) away from the striking rod 1 (419) is fixedly connected to a striking rod 2 (420).

6. A dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (41) is fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel five, and the synchronous wheel five is transmission-connected with the synchronous wheel two on the bevel gear one (317) through a synchronous belt. The connecting shaft (41) is rotationally connected with the reciprocating screw rod two (44) through a universal joint. A spraying device is arranged inside the frame two (42).

7. A dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second threaded plate (45) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (43), the second impact block (4601) is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the second spring telescopic rod (49) is fixedly connected to the second threaded plate (45).

8. A dual-mode solar heat pump air conditioning unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided between the limiting plate 2 (412) and the water collecting frame 2 (410), the tension spring 2 (413) is fixedly connected to the water collecting frame 2 (410), a synchronous wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting column (416), and the synchronous wheel 6 is transmission-connected to the synchronous wheel 3 on the bevel gear 1 (317) through a synchronous belt, and the driving bar (417) is slidably connected to the limiting block (418).

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