Mould pressing tool for bonding and shearing test piece of thermal insulation material

Abstract

The invention relates to a heat insulation material bonding shear test piece mold pressing tool which comprises a bottom plate, a baffle, a cover plate, a partition plate, shell test pieces, a test piece pressing plate and a side edge pressing plate. The two shell test pieces, the partition plate and the side edge pressing plate are installed at the top of the bottom plate. A heat insulating layer and a test piece pressing plate are arranged at the top of the shell test piece; and a cover plate is mounted at the tops of the other shell test piece and the bottom plate. The device has the advantages of being small and exquisite in structure, simple in construction, convenient to assemble and disassemble and the like, shell test pieces are positioned through the bottom plate, the side edge pressing plates and the partition plates, and it is ensured that the center lines of the two shell test pieces and the heat insulation layer in the loading force direction are consistent in the test piece preparation process; the heat insulation layer is fixed through the combined action of the partition plate and the test piece pressing plate, loss of a heat insulation material sizing material is prevented, and it is ensured that the length and width error of a heat insulation material bonding surface is reduced; the bonding interface is pressurized by a bolt or a hot press through the cover plate, so that the preparation of the interface bonding shear sample of the thermal insulation material is more standard, and the test data is more accurate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation material performance testing, and in particular to a thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool. Background Art

[0002] Method for determining the shear bond strength between a shell and an insulating material or a multi-layer insulating material. The test range is the shear strength of the bonding between a single-layer or multi-layer insulating material prepared under specified conditions and two parallel metal sheets or resin-based composite test pieces.

[0003] Traditional insulation material bonding and shearing specimens are made without the use of molds, which makes it easy for the specimens to be misaligned, bent, and skewed. The bonding thickness and area of ​​the insulation material are difficult to achieve the required accuracy. At the same time, the specimen production process parameters cannot be quantified, and the individual differences of operators have a great impact on the quality of the specimens, resulting in large fluctuations in the bonding and shearing data. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a tooling for making a bonding shear specimen of thermal insulation materials to solve the above-mentioned problems. The present invention has the advantages of strong practicability, compactness and lightness, simple assembly and disassembly, precise specimen making, and accurate test data of bonding shear specimens.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool, comprising:

[0006] Bottom plate 1, the bottom plate is provided with a lower cavity 101, an upper cavity 102, a baffle 103, a baffle 104, a baffle 105 and a baffle 106, the baffles are located around the bottom plate, the baffle 103 is provided with a screw hole 107, the baffle 103 and the baffle 104 are provided with a screw hole 108, the screw hole 107 and the screw hole 108 penetrate the baffle 103 and the baffle 104, the side of the baffle 104 is provided with a screw hole 109, the screw hole 109 penetrates the baffle 104;

[0007] A cover plate 2, the cover plate being fixedly connected to the baffle plate 103 and the baffle plate 104;

[0008] Shell test piece 31;

[0009] Shell test piece 32, the shell test piece 31 and the shell test piece 32 correspond to the positions of the lower cavity 101 and the upper cavity 102 on the bottom plate respectively;

[0010] A heat-insulating layer 4 is provided between the shell test piece 31 and the shell test piece 32;

[0011] A partition 5, which is mounted on the bottom plate 1 and isolates the shell test piece during the assembly of the test piece;

[0012] The test piece pressing plate 6 is placed on the shell test piece 31 and is located between the thermal insulation layer 4 and the baffle 105;

[0013] The side pressing plate 7 is used in conjunction with the baffle 104 to fix the shell test piece.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower cavity 101 is composed of a groove 101 - 1 and a lower cavity surface 101 - 2 ; and the upper cavity 102 is composed of a groove 102 - 1 and an upper cavity surface 102 - 2 .

[0015] Furthermore, the lower cavity 101 has a groove 101-1 formed near the baffle 105, and the upper cavity 102 has a groove 102-1 formed near the baffle 106, both the groove 101-1 and the groove 102-1 are rectangular, the height difference between the upper cavity surface 102-2 of the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity surface 101-2 of the lower cavity 101 is the sum of the heights of the insulation layer 4 and the shell test piece 31, the lengths of the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101 are consistent with the length of the shell test piece, the heights of the baffles 103, 104, 105 and 106 are the sum of the heights of the upper cavity surface 102-2 and the shell test piece 32, and the baffle 103 is fitted with the edges of the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101.

[0016] Furthermore, the baffle 104 is in an "L" shape, with the bottom connected to the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101, the bottom height is less than the height of the lower cavity mold surface 101-2 of the lower cavity 101, and there is a gap between the upper half and the edges of the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101, the screw hole 109 is located in the upper half of the baffle 104, and the screw hole 107 is equipped with a bolt with a size of M6×16.

[0017] Furthermore, the cover plate 2 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a demoulding layer needs to be sprayed on the surface. The cover plate 2 is provided with round holes 201 and screw holes 202 . The number of the round holes 201 is 3, and the number of the screw holes 202 is 4. All the round holes and screw holes penetrate the cover plate 2 .

[0018] Furthermore, the diameter of the screw hole 202 of the cover plate 2 is adapted to the diameter of the screw hole 108 of the base plate 1, and the positions correspond. The cover plate 2 is connected to the base plate 1 through the screw hole 202 and the screw hole 108 by using M8×25 bolts. The diameter of the circular hole 201 of the cover plate 2 is 2mm-3mm larger than that of the M6×16 bolt. The position of the circular hole 201 corresponds to the position of the screw hole 107 of the base plate 1. The relative position of the cover plate 2 and the base plate 1 is fixed by the M6×16 bolts installed on the circular hole 201 and the screw hole 107.

[0019] Furthermore, the side pressure plate 7 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a demoulding layer needs to be sprayed on the surface. The side pressure plate 7 is placed in the gap between the upper half of the baffle 106 and the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101, and the top is flush with the top of the baffle 106. The width of the side pressure plate 7 is smaller than the distance between the upper half of the baffle 106 and the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101. The side pressure plate 7 is fixed with M8×25 bolts through the screw holes 109 so that its edges are flush with the edges of the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101.

[0020] Furthermore, the thermal insulation layer 4 is a cube, and is composed of a single layer or multiple layers of thermal insulation material, and its length and width are consistent with the width of the shell test piece 31 , and the thickness of the thermal insulation layer 4 is 1 mm-6 mm.

[0021] Furthermore, a release layer needs to be sprayed on the surface of the partition 5. The partition 5 is installed on the base plate 1 and fits with the upper cavity surface 102-2 of the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity surface 101-2 of the lower cavity 101 to isolate the shell test piece during the assembly of the test piece.

[0022] Furthermore, the test piece pressing plate 6 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a release layer needs to be sprayed on the surface. The width is consistent with the width of the shell test piece 31, the length is the difference between the length of the shell test piece 31 and the length of the insulation layer 4, and the height is the sum of the height of the shell test piece 32 and the height of the insulation layer 4. There are three circular holes 601 on the pressing plate 6, and the circular holes 601 are through holes.

[0023] The above one or more technical solutions of the present invention have at least one or more of the following technical effects:

[0024] The present invention fixes the shell test piece by means of baffles at four locations and side pressure plates on the bottom plate, and fixes the shell test piece and the thermal insulation layer by means of partitions, thereby ensuring that the shell test piece and the thermal insulation layer will not be misaligned or skewed during the pressurized curing process, and that the bonding area meets the requirements of the standard; the two shell test pieces of the shear test piece are made parallel by means of the molding surfaces of the upper cavity and the lower cavity, thereby ensuring that the two shell test pieces of the shear test piece are parallel to each other in the direction of the loading force during the test, and that the detection data is more accurate.

[0025] The present invention effectively pressurizes the bonding surface of the shell test piece and the insulation layer through four baffles on the bottom plate, the movable side pressure plate and the cover plate, so as to achieve effective curing of the insulation layer and ensure the accuracy of the test data. There are various ways to pressurize the shear specimen, which can be pressurized by a hot press or bolt tightening. The pressurization parameters can be adjusted by changing the pressure of the hot press or the torque of the bolt tightening to achieve the quantification of the shear specimen production parameters.

[0026] The invention is provided with movable side pressing plates, grooves of upper and lower cavities, partitions and test piece pressing plates with round holes, so that the assembly and disassembly processes of shear test piece production are more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the molded tooling;

[0028] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the molded tooling bottom plate structure;

[0029] Figure 3 : Schematic diagram of the cavity structure of the molded tooling bottom plate;

[0030] Figure 4 : Schematic diagram of the baffle 104 and the side pressure plate structure;

[0031] Figure 5 : Schematic diagram of baffle 104 assembly;

[0032] Figure 6 : Schematic diagram of cover plate structure;

[0033] Figure 7 : Schematic diagram of the insulation layer structure;

[0034] Figure 8 : Schematic diagram of the shell test piece;

[0035] Fig. 9 : Schematic diagram of test piece pressing plate;

[0036] Fig.10 : Schematic diagram of the partition;

[0037] Fig.11 : Schematic diagram of shear specimen structure;

[0038] Fig.12 : Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the molded tooling shell test piece, partition, insulation layer and test piece pressing plate;

[0039] Among them: 1-bottom plate; 101-lower cavity; 101-1-groove 1; 101-2-lower cavity surface; 102-upper cavity; 102-1-groove 2; 102-2-upper cavity surface; 103-baffle 1; 104-baffle 2; 105-baffle 3; 106-baffle 4; 107-screw hole 1; 108-screw hole 2; 109-screw hole 3; 2-cover plate; 201-round hole; 202-screw hole 4; 31-shell test piece 1; 32-shell test piece 2; 4-insulation layer; 5-partition; 6-test piece pressure plate; 601-test piece pressure plate round hole; 7-side pressure plate. Specific implementation plan

[0040] A manufacturing tool for a thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece comprises a bottom plate, a shell test piece, a partition, a side pressure plate, a thermal insulation layer, a test piece pressure plate and a cover plate.

[0041] A demoulding layer needs to be sprayed on the surface of the bottom plate. The bottom plate is provided with a lower cavity, an upper cavity, a baffle 103, a baffle 104, a baffle 105 and a baffle 106. The baffle 103 is provided with a screw hole 107. The baffles 103 and 104 are provided with screw holes 108. The number of screw holes 107 is 3, and the number of screw holes 108 is 5. The screw holes 107 and the screw holes 108 pass through the baffles 103 and 104. The side of the baffle 104 is provided with a screw hole 109, and the screw hole 109 passes through the baffle 104.

[0042] A groove 1 is formed in the lower cavity near the baffle 105, and a groove 2 is formed in the upper cavity near the baffle 106. Both the groove 101-1 and the groove 102-1 are rectangular. The height difference between the molding surface of the upper cavity and the molding surface of the lower cavity is the sum of the heights of the insulation layer and the shell test piece. The length of the upper cavity and the lower cavity is consistent with the length of the shell test piece. The height of baffles 103, 104, 105 and 106 is the sum of the heights of the molding surface and the shell test piece. Baffle 103 fits the edges of the upper cavity and the lower cavity. Baffle 104 is "L" shaped, with the bottom connected to the upper cavity and the lower cavity. The bottom height is less than the molding surface height of the lower cavity. There is a gap between the upper half and the edges of the upper cavity and the lower cavity. Screw hole 109 is located in the upper half of baffle 104, and screw hole 107 is equipped with a bolt with a size of M6×16.

[0043] The cover plate is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a demoulding layer needs to be sprayed on the surface. The cover plate is provided with circular holes 201 and screw holes 202. The number of the circular holes 201 is 3, and the number of the screw holes 202 is 4. All the circular holes and screw holes penetrate the cover plate.

[0044] The diameter of the screw hole 202 of the cover plate is adapted to the diameter of the screw hole 108 of the base plate, and the positions correspond. The cover plate and the base plate are connected by M8×25 bolts through the screw hole 202 and the screw hole 108. The diameter of the circular hole of the cover plate is 2mm-3mm larger than that of the M6×16 bolt, and the position of the circular hole corresponds to the position of the screw hole 107 of the base plate. The relative position of the cover plate and the base plate is fixed by the M6×16 bolts installed on the circular hole and the screw hole 107.

[0045] The side pressure plate is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a demoulding layer needs to be sprayed on the surface. The side pressure plate is placed in the gap between the upper part of the baffle 106 and the upper and lower cavities. The top is flush with the top of the baffle 106. The width of the side pressure plate is smaller than the distance between the upper part of the baffle 106 and the upper and lower cavities. The side pressure plate is fixed with M8×25 bolts through screw holes 109 so that its edges are flush with the edges of the upper and lower cavities.

[0046] The insulation layer is a cube, composed of a single layer or multiple layers of insulation material, with a length and width consistent with the width of the shell test piece, and a thickness of the insulation layer of 1mm-6mm.

[0047] The surface of the partition needs to be sprayed with a release layer. The partition is installed on the bottom plate and fits with the upper surface of the upper cavity and the lower surface of the lower cavity to isolate the shell test piece during the assembly of the test sample.

[0048] The test piece pressing plate is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a release layer needs to be sprayed on the surface. The width is consistent with the width of the shell test piece, the length is the difference between the length of the shell test piece and the length of the insulation layer, and the height is the sum of the height of the shell test piece and the height of the insulation layer. There are 3 circular holes on the pressing plate, and the circular holes are through holes.

[0049] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in combination with the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the obtained embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] See also Figure 1-12 A thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool comprises a bottom plate, a shell test piece, a partition, a side pressure plate, a thermal insulation layer, a test piece pressure plate and a cover plate.

[0051] See also Figure 2 and 12 A lower cavity 101, an upper cavity 102, a baffle 103, a baffle 104, a baffle 105 and a baffle 106 are provided on the bottom plate. The height difference between the molding surface 102-2 of the upper cavity 102 and the molding surface 101-2 of the lower cavity 101 is the sum of the heights of the insulation layer 4 and the shell specimen 32, and the length is consistent with the length of the shell specimen 31. By utilizing the above structure, it is ensured that the two shell specimens are parallel to each other, the thickness of the insulation layer 4 meets the standard requirements, and the shell specimen and the insulation layer 4 are not misaligned along the direction of the test loading force during the manufacturing process.

[0052] See also Figure 2 and 3 The baffle 103 on the bottom plate 1 is fitted with the edges of the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101. The baffle 104 is in an "L" shape, and the bottom is connected to the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101. The bottom height is less than the height of the mold surface 101-2 of the lower cavity 101. There is a 10mm gap between the upper half and the edges of the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101. The screw hole 109 is located in the upper half of the baffle 104. The side pressure plate 7 with a thickness of 6mm is placed in the gap between the upper half of the baffle 106 and the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101. The top is flush with the top of the baffle 106. The side pressure plate 7 is fixed by M8×25 bolts through the screw holes 109 so that its edge is flush with the edge of the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101. The above structure ensures that the insulation layer 4 is effectively pressurized in the direction perpendicular to the test loading force during the manufacturing process.

[0053] See also Figure 2 and 6 The bottom plate 1 is provided with a screw hole 107, the cover plate 2 is rectangular, and the cover plate 2 is provided with a round hole 201. The screw hole 107 is equipped with a bolt of size M6×16. The diameter of the round hole 201 is 3mm larger than the M6×16 bolt. The position of the round hole 201 corresponds to the position of the screw hole 107. The relative position of the cover plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 is fixed by the M6×16 bolt installed on the round hole 201 and the screw hole 107. With the above structure, when the shear test piece is prepared by a hot press, the effective pressure on the bonding surface can be guaranteed, which improves the accuracy of the data.

[0054] See also Figures 7 to 12 , the insulation layer 4 is a cube, composed of a double layer of insulation material, and its length and width are consistent with the width of the shell specimen, and the thickness of the insulation layer 4 is 4mm. The partition 5 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and fits with the mold surface 102-2 of the upper cavity 102 and the mold surface 101-2 of the lower cavity 101, and separates the shell specimen and the insulation layer 4 during the assembly of the test specimen. The specimen pressing plate 6 is a rectangular parallelepiped, with a width consistent with the width of the shell specimen 31, a length that is the difference between the length of the shell specimen 31 and the length of the insulation layer 4, and a height that is the sum of the height of the shell specimen 32 and the height of the insulation layer 4. Through the above structure, it can be ensured that the insulation layer is fixed during the hot pressing process to prevent the shear specimens from sticking together due to overflowing glue, and at the same time ensure that the center lines of the two shell specimens in the direction of the loading force coincide, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test data.

[0055] See also Fig.11 The shear test piece is made by sandwiching the heat insulation layer 4 between two shell test pieces, and the edge of the heat insulation layer 4 is flush with the edges of the two shell test pieces. Shell test piece 31 and shell test piece 32 have the same structure.

[0056] The process of making shear specimens can be found in Fig.12: Place the shell test piece 31 coated with adhesive on the surface in the lower cavity 101 so that the shell test piece 31 fits the mold surface 101-2 of the lower cavity, place the double-layer insulation layer 4 coated with adhesive on the shell test piece 31, place partitions 5 on both sides of the shell test piece 31, place the test piece pressing plate 6 between the insulation layer 4 and the baffle 105 of the bottom plate 1, place the shell test piece 32 coated with adhesive in the upper cavity 102 so that it is located between the two partitions 5 and the test piece pressing plate 6 and the baffle 106 of the bottom plate 1, and the installation of the remaining four shear test pieces is similar to the above process. After the shear test piece is installed, place the side pressing plate 7 in the gap between the upper half of the baffle 106 and the upper cavity 102 and the lower cavity 101, and use M8×25 bolts through the screw holes 109 to tighten and fix the side pressing plate 7. Assemble M6×16 bolts on the screw holes 107 of the base plate 1, place the cover plate 2 on the shear test piece, fix the relative positions of the cover plate 2 and the base plate 1 by the M6×16 bolts installed on the round holes 201 and the screw holes 107, and perform pressure vulcanization using a flat plate vulcanizer.

[0057] The mold of the present invention has the characteristics of compact structure, simple construction, and convenient assembly and disassembly. The shell test piece is positioned by the bottom plate, the side pressure plate and the partition plate to ensure that the center lines of the two shell test pieces and the insulation layer in the direction of the loading force are consistent during the preparation of the test piece; the insulation layer is fixed by the joint action of the partition plate and the test piece pressure plate to prevent the loss of the insulation material rubber and ensure that the length and width errors of the insulation material bonding surface are reduced; the cover plate and the bottom plate are positioned by the positioning holes, and the bonding interface is pressurized through the cover plate by bolts or a hot press, so that the preparation of the insulation material interface bonding shear test specimen is more standardized and the test data is more accurate.

[0058] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with a lower cavity (101), an upper cavity (102), a baffle 1 (103), a baffle 2 (104), a baffle 3 (105) and a baffle 4 (106); the baffles are located around the bottom plate; the baffle 1 (103) is provided with a screw hole 1 (107); the baffle 1 (103) and the baffle 2 (104) are provided with a screw hole 2 (108); the screw hole 1 (107) and the screw hole 2 (108) penetrate the baffle 1 (103) and the baffle 2 (104); the side of the baffle 2 (104) is provided with a screw hole 3 (109); the screw hole 3 (109) penetrates the baffle 2 (104); A cover plate (2), the cover plate being fixedly connected to the baffle plate 1 (103) and the baffle plate 2 (104); Shell test piece (31), The shell test piece (32), the shell test piece (31) and the shell test piece (32) respectively correspond to the positions of the lower cavity (101) and the upper cavity (102) on the bottom plate; A heat insulating layer (4), wherein the heat insulating layer (4) is disposed between the shell test piece (31) and the shell test piece (32); A partition (5), which is mounted on the bottom plate (1) and isolates the shell test piece during the assembly of the test piece; A test piece pressing plate (6), the test piece pressing plate being placed on the shell test piece (31) and being located between the heat insulating layer (4) and the baffle (105); A side pressure plate (7) is used in conjunction with the baffle plate (104) to fix the shell test piece.

2. The thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold cavity (101) is composed of a groove 1 (101-1) and a lower mold cavity surface (101-2); the upper mold cavity (102) is composed of a groove 2 (102-1) and an upper mold cavity surface (102-2).

3. The thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower mold cavity (101) is provided with a groove 1 (101-1) near the baffle 3 (105), and the upper mold cavity (102) is provided with a groove 2 (102-1) near the baffle 4 (106). The groove 1 (101-1) and the groove 2 (102-1) are both rectangular. The height difference between the mold surface (102-2) of the upper mold cavity (102) and the mold surface (101-2) of the lower mold cavity (101) is the heat insulation layer (4). The length of the upper cavity (102) and the lower cavity (101) is consistent with the length of the shell test piece; the height of baffle 1 (103), baffle 2 (104), baffle 3 (105) and baffle 4 (106) is the sum of the height of the molding surface (102-2) and the shell test piece (32); baffle 1 (103) fits the edge of the upper cavity (102) and the lower cavity (101).

4. The thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate 2 (104) is in an "L" shape, with the bottom connected to the upper cavity (102) and the lower cavity (101), the bottom height is less than the height of the mold surface (101-2) of the lower cavity (101), and there is a gap between the upper part and the edges of the upper cavity (102) and the lower cavity (101), the screw hole 3 (109) is located in the upper part of the baffle plate 2 (104), and the screw hole 1 (107) is equipped with a bolt with a size of M6×16.

5. The thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (2) is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a demoulding layer needs to be sprayed on the surface. The cover plate (2) is provided with circular holes (201) and screw holes 4 (202). The number of the circular holes (201) is 3, and the number of the screw holes 4 (202) is 4. All the circular holes and screw holes penetrate the cover plate (2).

6. The thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the screw hole 4 (202) of the cover plate (2) is adapted to the diameter of the screw hole 2 (108) of the base plate (1), and the positions thereof correspond to each other. The cover plate (2) and the base plate (1) are connected by M8×25 bolts through the screw hole 4 (202) and the screw hole 2 (108). The diameter of the circular hole (201) of the cover plate (2) is 2 mm to 3 mm larger than that of the M6×16 bolt. The position of the circular hole (201) corresponds to the position of the screw hole 1 (107) of the base plate (1). The relative positions of the cover plate (2) and the base plate (1) are fixed by M6×16 bolts installed on the circular hole (201) and the screw hole 1 (107).

7. The thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side pressing plate (7) is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a demoulding layer needs to be sprayed on the surface. The side pressing plate (7) is placed in the gap between the upper half of the baffle 4 (106) and the upper cavity (102) and the lower cavity (101), and the top is flush with the top of the baffle 4 (106). The width of the side pressing plate (7) is smaller than the distance between the upper half of the baffle 4 (106) and the upper cavity (102) and the lower cavity (101). The side pressing plate (7) is fixed by M8×25 bolts through the screw holes 3 (109) so that its edges are flush with the edges of the upper cavity (102) and the lower cavity (101).

8. The thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulating layer (4) is a cube, and is composed of a single layer or multiple layers of heat insulating material. The length and width are consistent with the width of the shell test piece (31). The thickness of the heat insulating layer (4) is 1 mm-6 mm.

9. The thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The surface of the partition (5) needs to be sprayed with a demoulding layer. The partition (5) is installed on the bottom plate (1) and fits with the mold surface (102-2) of the upper mold cavity (102) and the mold surface (101-2) of the lower mold cavity (101), so as to isolate the shell test piece during the assembly of the test sample.

10. The thermal insulation material bonding shear test piece molding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test piece pressing plate (6) is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a demoulding layer needs to be sprayed on the surface. The width is consistent with the width of the shell test piece (31), the length is the difference between the length of the shell test piece (31) and the length of the insulation layer (4), and the height is the sum of the height of the shell test piece (32) and the height of the insulation layer (4). The pressing plate (6) is provided with three circular holes (601), and the circular holes (601) are through holes.

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