Plane target material density measurement system and measurement method
By designing an automated plane target density measurement system, using technical means such as loading seat, feeding device and conveying roller structure, the problems of manual operation difficulty and low measurement efficiency are solved, and high-precision density measurement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411592823.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the measurement of plane target density requires manual operation, which is difficult and low efficiency, and the measurement accuracy is insufficient. Especially, the newly calcined products are difficult to accurately measure due to their large, heavy and high brittleness.
A planar target density measurement system including a feeding seat, feeding device and measuring frame is designed, and the automatic feeding and discharge, conveying roller structure and limiting mechanism are used to realize the automatic conveying and positioning of the target, combining laser rangefinder and Weighing and measuring device, which automatically measures the size and density of the target material.
The automation of plane target density measurement is realized, which reduces operational difficulty, improves measurement efficiency, ensures measurement accuracy, and adapts to the stable weighing of targets of different specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN119164829A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of target material quality detection, and in particular to a planar target material density measurement system and a measurement method. Background Art
[0002] It is one of the basic experimental tools for material research. The planar target is connected to the sputtering equipment by means of threads, etc., and the film layer is attached to the substrate by sputtering under vacuum conditions. Then the film is processed by various means (such as etching) to meet different needs. The density of the target is an important parameter in the target quality detection.
[0003] At present, the density of flat targets after sintering needs to be measured manually by placing them in a water tank, using a scale to measure the wet weight and dry weight, and then manually recording the relevant data to convert it into the final density value. This is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inaccurate. In addition, the newly calcined products are rectangular plate-shaped blanks that need to be tested for density. The product characteristics are large flatness ratio, high brittleness, large size and heavy weight. The previous method of measurement is difficult to operate manually, not easy to carry, prone to measurement errors, low measurement efficiency, and high staffing requirements. It is necessary to design stable equipment to achieve automatic measurement. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a planar target density measurement system and method to solve the technical problems of difficult manual operation, difficult transportation and low measurement efficiency.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A planar target density measurement system comprises a loading seat, a feeding device and a measuring frame arranged side by side, a soaking water tank is arranged at the lower part of the measuring frame, the soaking water tank is filled with liquid for soaking the planar target, a rear support box is arranged at the rear end of the measuring frame, a lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the rear support box, a weighing and measuring device is fixedly installed on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the weighing and measuring device to move up and down, and the weighing and measuring device is used to measure the weight of the planar target;
[0007] The loading seat is provided with a storage rack for storing planar targets, the loading seat is used to feed the storage rack into a feeding device, and the feeding device is used to feed the planar targets stored in the storage rack into a weighing and measuring device in the measuring rack;
[0008] The measuring frame is provided with a horizontal module, a horizontal slide is fixedly mounted on the output end of the horizontal module, a vertical module is fixedly mounted on the horizontal slide, a measuring bracket is fixedly mounted on the vertical module, and a laser rangefinder for measuring the size of a planar target is fixedly mounted on the measuring bracket.
[0009] Preferably, a conveying roller structure is provided in the measuring frame, and the conveying roller structure is used for horizontally conveying the planar target material.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed seat plate fixedly mounted on the rear support box, a lifting guide rail and a lifting screw module are fixedly mounted on the fixed seat plate, a lifting support is slidably connected to the lifting guide rail, and the lifting support is fixedly connected to the sliding output end of the lifting screw module.
[0011] Preferably, the weighing and measuring device comprises a weighing platform and a bottom supporting mechanism fixedly mounted on a lifting support, the upper end of the weighing platform is fixedly connected with a weighing hanger for hanging the planar target, and the bottom supporting mechanism is used to drive the planar target to move up and down.
[0012] Preferably, the weighing sling includes an upper sling frame fixedly mounted on the weighing platform, a plurality of upper sling support rods are fixedly connected to the upper sling frame, a weighing connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the upper sling support rods, a plurality of lower sling support rods are fixedly connected to the weighing connecting frame, two groups of lower sling plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the lower sling support rods, and a plurality of U-shaped slings are fixedly connected between the two groups of lower sling plates.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom supporting mechanism comprises a supporting cylinder and a supporting slide fixedly mounted on a lifting support, a supporting slide being slidably connected to the supporting slide, a supporting bottom plate being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the supporting slide, and a plurality of supporting plates being fixedly arranged on the supporting bottom plate.
[0014] Preferably, the conveying roller structure includes a conveying guide rail and a conveying cylinder fixedly mounted on the measuring frame, the conveying guide rail is slidably connected with a conveying slide, the output end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the conveying slide through a conveying connecting plate, a plurality of roller shafts are rotatably mounted on the conveying slide, a conveying roller is fixedly mounted on the roller shaft, and a conveying motor for driving the roller shaft to rotate is fixedly mounted on the conveying slide.
[0015] Preferably, an inlet double-sided limiting mechanism is provided at the feed inlet of the measuring frame, and the inlet double-sided limiting mechanism is used for performing double-sided limiting on the feeding and discharging of the planar target material.
[0016] Preferably, the inlet double-sided limit mechanism includes a fixed seat 1 and a fixed seat 2 fixedly mounted on the measuring machine frame, side adjustment cylinders are fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the fixed seat 1 and the fixed seat 2, the output end of the side adjustment cylinder of the fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 1, and the output end of the side adjustment cylinder of the fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 2, a plurality of limit support plates are fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the limit frame 1 and the limit frame 2, and a plurality of limit pulleys are rotatably mounted on the limit support plates.
[0017] Preferably, a measuring method of a planar target material density measurement system is provided, wherein the measuring method is specifically as follows: placing a planar target material to be measured into a storage rack, and then sending the storage rack into a feeding device through a loading seat, and sending the planar target material stored in the storage rack into a measuring rack through the feeding device. When the target material is sent into the measuring rack, the horizontal module drives the laser rangefinder to slide horizontally, and the vertical module drives the laser rangefinder to rise and fall and slide, so as to measure the size of the planar target material using the laser rangefinder. After determining the size of the planar target material, the weighing and measuring device first measures the dry weight of the planar target material, and then completely immerses the planar target material into the liquid in the wetting water tank. The weighing and measuring device measures the wet weight of the planar target material, and calculates the density of the planar target material according to the dry weight, wet weight and size of the target material. When the wet weight measurement of the target material is completed, the planar target material is returned to the storage rack, and at the same time, the feeding device adjusts the position of the storage rack so that the density measurement of other planar targets is repeated.
[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0019] (1) The present invention realizes automatic loading and unloading of target material density measurement through a loading seat and a feeding device, and does not require workers to manually carry and load materials, which can effectively reduce the operational difficulty of target material density measurement and improve the efficiency of target material density measurement. The target material density is automatically measured through a weighing measurement device, and the plane size of the target material is accurately measured through a laser rangefinder, effectively ensuring the accuracy of target material density measurement.
[0020] (2) The feeding device is used to transport the planar target in and out. After the planar target enters the measuring frame, it needs to be transported horizontally by the conveying roller structure. During the process of entering and exiting the measuring frame, the planar target needs to be positioned to ensure the accuracy of the target's entry and exit position. Therefore, a limit mechanism is set to achieve the positioning of the target's entry and exit.
[0021] (3) Since the specifications of the flat targets are different, it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two sets of lower plates of the slings to ensure stable weighing of targets of different specifications. Therefore, a sling adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the weighing connection frame, and an adjustment support rod is installed on the sling adjustment rod. The lower support rod of the sling is connected to the adjustment support rod to adjust the position of the lower plates of the slings on both sides to ensure that it can adapt to the weighing of targets of different specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the present invention as a whole;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the loading base of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the loading seat of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the feeding device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the laser rangefinder of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the inlet double-side limiting mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation three-dimensional structure of the weighing and measuring device of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation axonometric structure of the weighing and measuring device of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the weighing and measuring device of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the weighing sling of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.13 is a schematic structural diagram of a side clamp assembly of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the inlet double-side limiting mechanism of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the inlet double-side limit mechanism of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission roller structure of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1. Storage rack; 2. Loading seat; 21. Loading rack; 22. Screw lift; 23. Screw drive shaft; 24. Driving hand wheel; 25. Loading guide sleeve; 26. Loading guide rod; 27. Loading support; 28. Loading roller; 29. Support side plate; 291. Support roller; 210. Positioning side plate; 211. Connecting sleeve; 212. Loading side plate; 213. Loading guide rail; 3. Feeding device; 31. Feeding rack; 32. Shifting guide rail; 33. Feeding slide; 34. Feeding guide rail; 35. Feeding screw module; 36. Screw connecting plate; 37. Push cylinder; 38. Push guide rod; 39. Feeding bracket; 310. Feeding shaft; 311. Feeding roller wheel; 312, positioning cylinder; 313, rotating seat; 314, limiting connecting rod; 315, limiting pressure block; 316, positioning slot seat; 4, measuring frame; 5, soaking water tank; 6, weighing and measuring device; 61, weighing platform; 62, weighing sling; 621, sling upper frame; 622, sling upper support rod; 623, weighing connecting frame; 624, sling adjustment rod; 625, adjustment support rod; 626, sling lower support rod; 627, sling lower plate; 628, U-shaped hanger; 63, side clamping mechanism; 631, side clamp guide rail; 632, side clamp motor seat; 633, driving chain; 634, sprocket assembly; 635, side clamp slider; 636, side clamp assembly; 6361, side Clamping plate; 6362, cylinder connecting plate; 6363, guide connecting plate; 6364, side clamping cylinder; 6365, clamping plate guide rod; 6366, clamping side plate; 6367, air drying nozzle; 6368, side clamping wheel; 64, bottom supporting mechanism; 641, supporting cylinder; 642, cylinder connecting plate; 643, supporting slide seat; 644, supporting slide; 645, supporting bottom plate; 646, lifting plate; 7, entrance double-side limiting mechanism; 71, fixed seat one; 72, side adjustment cylinder; 73, limiting frame one; 74, fixed seat two; 75, limiting frame two; 76, limiting support plate; 77, limiting pulley; 78, blowing nozzle; 79, height measuring mechanism; 791, height lifting Module; 792, height lifting slide; 793, height measuring support plate; 794, height sensor; 8, transmission roller structure; 81, transmission guide rail; 82, transmission slide; 83, transmission cylinder; 84, transmission connecting plate; 85, transmission motor; 86, transmission support; 87, transmission shaft; 88, driving gear; 89, roller shaft; 810, driven gear; 811, transmission roller; 812, limit baffle; 9, lifting mechanism; 91, fixed seat plate; 92, lifting guide rail; 93, lifting screw module; 94, lifting support; 10, rear support box; 11, horizontal module; 12, horizontal slide; 13, vertical module; 14, measuring bracket; 15, laser rangefinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 16 As shown, the present invention provides a planar target density measurement system, comprising a loading seat 2, a feeding device 3 and a measuring frame 4 arranged side by side, a soaking water tank 5 is arranged at the lower part of the measuring frame 4, and the soaking water tank 5 is filled with liquid for soaking the planar target, and a rear support box 10 is arranged at the rear end of the measuring frame 4, and a lifting mechanism 9 is fixedly installed on the rear support box 10, and a weighing and measuring device 6 is fixedly installed on the lifting mechanism 9, and the lifting mechanism 9 is used to drive the weighing and measuring device 6 to move up and down, and the weighing and measuring device 6 is used to measure the weight of the planar target;
[0042] The loading seat 2 is provided with a storage rack 1 for storing planar targets, the loading seat 2 is used to feed the storage rack 1 into a feeding device 3, and the feeding device 3 is used to feed the planar targets stored in the storage rack 1 into a weighing and measuring device 6 in a measuring rack 4;
[0043] The measuring frame 4 is provided with a horizontal module 11, a horizontal slide 12 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the horizontal module 11, a vertical module 13 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal slide 12, a measuring bracket 14 is fixedly mounted on the vertical module 13, and a laser rangefinder 15 for measuring the size of a planar target is fixedly mounted on the measuring bracket 14.
[0044] In an optional embodiment, the storage rack 1 needs to be fed into the feeding device 3 through the loading seat 2 to realize automatic loading of the planar target material. In this embodiment, the storage rack 1 is provided with a plurality of placement slots for storing the planar target materials, and the lower part of the placement slot is provided with a through hole for driving the transportation of the planar target materials.
[0045] For details, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the loading seat 2 includes a loading frame 21, on which a plurality of screw lifts 22 are fixedly mounted, and the plurality of screw lifts 22 are connected to each other by a screw drive shaft 23, and a driving hand wheel 24 is fixedly mounted at one end of the screw drive shaft 23, and the driving hand wheel 24 is used to drive the screw drive shaft 23 to rotate, thereby driving the screw in the screw lift 22 to move up and down, so as to realize the lifting and lowering adjustment; at the same time, a loading support 27 is arranged above the loading frame 21, and the lower end of the loading support 27 is connected to the screw lift 2 2 is connected to the lifting screw rod, and a plurality of feeding rollers 28 are rotatably installed on the feeding support 27. At the same time, in other embodiments, in order to ensure the stability of the lifting of the feeding support 27, a plurality of feeding guide sleeves 25 are arranged on the feeding frame 21, and a feeding guide rod 26 is slidably penetrated and connected on the feeding guide sleeve 25. The upper end of the feeding guide rod 26 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding support 27. The guiding cooperation of the feeding guide sleeve 25 and the feeding guide rod 26 is used to guide the lifting and lowering movement of the feeding support 27, so as to ensure that the lifting and lowering of the feeding support 27 remains stable.
[0046] In addition, the planar target material needs to be pushed in and out of the storage rack 1. During the process of the target material being pushed in and out, the target material needs to be supported. Therefore, a supporting side plate 29 is fixedly provided on one side of the loading rack 21, and a supporting roller 291 is rotatably installed on the supporting side plate 29 to support the target material being pushed in and out by the supporting roller 291.
[0047] At the same time, it is also necessary to push the storage rack 1 into the feeding device 3, so a plurality of loading guide rails 213 for supporting the sliding of the storage rack 1 are fixedly provided at the upper end of the loading rack 21, and a loading side plate 212 for limiting the storage rack 1 is fixedly provided on the side of the loading guide rail 213 away from the feeding device 3 to ensure the accuracy of the placement of the storage rack 1 on the loading seat 2.
[0048] In an optional embodiment, the feeding device 3 needs to receive the storage rack 1 pushed by the loading seat 2, and at the same time feed the planar target material stored in the storage rack 1 into the measuring rack 4 for density measurement.
[0049] For details, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the feeding device 3 includes a feeding frame 31, on which a plurality of shift guide rails 32 are fixedly arranged, and a feeding slide 33 is slidably connected to the shift guide rails 32, wherein the feeding slide 33 is used to receive the storage frame 1, and a feeding guide rail 34 is arranged on the feeding slide 33 to cooperate with the loading guide rail 213, and the loading guide rail 213 and the feeding guide rail 34 are connected to form a straight guide rail to guide the translational sliding of the storage frame 1. At the same time, in order to drive the feeding slide 33 to move, a feeding screw module 35 is fixedly installed on the feeding frame 31, and a screw connecting plate 36 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the feeding screw module 35, which is fixedly connected to the feeding slide 33 through the screw connecting plate 36 to drive the movement of the feeding slide 33, thereby adjusting the position of the storage frame 1, so that different planar targets are aligned with the measuring frame 4 for loading and transportation.
[0050] The feeding slide 33 is used to receive the storage rack 1, and a mechanism for conveying the planar target material is also required. Specifically, a plurality of feeding brackets 39 are arranged above the feeding rack 31, a feeding shaft 310 is rotatably mounted on the feeding bracket 39, a feeding roller 311 is fixedly mounted on the feeding shaft 310, and a plurality of push cylinders 37 for driving the feeding bracket 39 to move up and down are fixedly mounted on the feeding rack 31. The output end of the push cylinder 37 is fixedly connected to the feeding bracket 39, and the feeding rack 31 slides through the feeding bracket 39. It is connected with a plurality of pushing guide rods 38, the upper ends of which are fixedly connected to the feeding bracket 39, and the feeding bracket 39 is driven to move up and down by the pushing cylinder 37. When it is necessary to drive the storage rack 1 to move, the pushing cylinder 37 drives the feeding bracket 39 to move downward, so that the storage rack 1 can move normally. After aligning the planar target material on the storage rack 1 with the feeding roller 311, the pushing cylinder 37 drives the feeding bracket 39 to move upward, and the planar target material is lifted up by the feeding roller 311 and then sent into the measuring rack 4.
[0051] Since the material storage rack 1 needs to be fed into the feeding device 3 through the loading seat 2, it is necessary to ensure that the loading seat 2 and the feeding device 3 remain relatively stable and accurately positioned, thereby ensuring the accurate docking between the feeding guide rail 34 and the loading guide rail 213. Specifically, a plurality of positioning slots 316 are provided on the side of the feeding rack 31 close to the loading rack 21, and a connecting sleeve 211 that matches the positioning slot 316 is provided on the side of the loading rack 21 close to the feeding rack 31. The connecting sleeve 211 is fixedly mounted on the loading rack 21 through the positioning side plate 210, thereby achieving the accuracy of the docking between the loading seat 2 and the feeding device 3.
[0052] Furthermore, the loading seat 2 and the feeding device 3 are positioned and connected by the cooperation of the positioning groove seat 316 and the connecting sleeve 211. A positioning cylinder 312 is fixedly installed on the feeding frame 31. The output end of the positioning cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to a rotating seat 313. A limiting connecting rod 314 is connected to the rotating seat 313. A limiting pressure block 315 is fixedly connected to the limiting connecting rod 314. The limiting connecting rod 314 drives the limiting connecting rod 314 and the limiting pressure block 315 to move horizontally through the positioning cylinder 312. The supporting legs of the loading frame 21 are fixedly clamped by the limiting pressure block 315 to ensure the stability of the alignment connection between the loading seat 2 and the feeding device 3.
[0053] In an alternative embodiment, see Figure 8 and Fig.16 As shown, a conveying roller structure 8 is provided in the measuring frame 4, and the conveying roller structure 8 is used to horizontally convey the planar target material;
[0054] The conveying roller structure 8 includes a conveying guide rail 81 and a conveying cylinder 83 fixedly mounted on the measuring frame 4, a conveying slide 82 being slidably connected to the conveying guide rail 81, an output end of the conveying cylinder 83 being fixedly connected to the conveying slide 82 via a conveying connecting plate 84, a plurality of roller shafts 89 being rotatably mounted on the conveying slide 82, a conveying roller 811 being fixedly mounted on the roller shaft 89, and a conveying motor 85 for driving the roller shaft 89 to rotate being fixedly mounted on the conveying slide 82.
[0055] It should be noted that, since there are several groups of roller shafts 89, in order to ensure the synchronous driving of several groups of roller shafts 89, a driving mechanism is required to realize the synchronous driving, which is specifically that a transmission support 86 is fixedly arranged on the transmission slide 82, a transmission shaft 87 is rotatably mounted on the transmission support 86, and several driving gears 88 are fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft 87. The number and position of the several driving gears 88 correspond to the roller shaft 89. At the same time, a driven gear 810 meshing and transmission-connected with the driving gear 88 is fixedly mounted on the roller shaft 89, and the transmission shaft 87 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the transmission motor 85, so that one transmission motor 85 synchronously drives several roller shafts 89 to rotate;
[0056] In addition, the conveying roller 811 is used to transmit and transport the planar target material, and the transmission and transport position of the planar target material needs to be guaranteed so that the planar target material is above the immersion water tank 5 and the weighing and measuring device 6 to ensure that the planar target material can be stably weighed and measured. Therefore, a limiting baffle 812 is fixedly provided on the conveying slide 82, and the transmission and transport of the planar target material is limited by the limiting baffle 812 to ensure the accuracy of the target material transport position.
[0057] The feeding device 3 is used to transport the planar target material in and out. After the planar target material enters the measuring frame 4, it needs to be translated and transported by the conveying roller structure 8. In the process of entering and exiting the measuring frame 4, the planar target material needs to be positioned to ensure the accuracy of the target material's entry and exit position. Therefore, a limit mechanism needs to be set to realize the positioning of the target material in and out.
[0058] In an alternative embodiment, see Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, an inlet double-sided limiting mechanism 7 is provided at the feeding port of the measuring frame 4 on one side of the measuring frame 4 close to the feeding device 3, and the inlet double-sided limiting mechanism 7 is used to limit the inlet and outlet of the planar target material on both sides. Specifically, the inlet double-sided limiting mechanism 7 includes a fixing seat 1 71 and a fixing seat 2 74 fixedly mounted on the measuring frame 4, and side adjustment cylinders 72 are fixedly mounted on opposite surfaces of the fixing seat 1 71 and the fixing seat 2 74, and the output end of the side adjustment cylinder 72 of the fixing seat 1 71 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 1 73, and the output end of the side adjustment cylinder 72 of the fixing seat 2 74 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 2 75, and a plurality of limiting support plates 76 are fixedly mounted on opposite surfaces of the limiting support plates 76, and a plurality of limiting pulleys 77 are rotatably mounted on the limiting support plates 76.
[0059] When feeding a planar target material, it is necessary to calibrate the height of the target material so as to adjust the height of the target material during the subsequent measurement process. Specifically, a height measuring mechanism 79 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed seat 74. The height measuring mechanism 79 includes a height lifting module 791 fixedly mounted on the fixed seat 74. The output end of the height lifting module 791 is fixedly connected to a height lifting slide 792. A height measuring support plate 793 is fixedly mounted on the height lifting slide 792. A height sensor 794 for measuring the height of the planar target material is fixedly mounted on the height measuring support plate 793.
[0060] Since the planar target material needs to be transported back to the storage rack 1 after density measurement, and the plate needs to be soaked during density measurement, the target material needs to be air-dried to prevent dripping of the soaking liquid. A plurality of air blowing nozzles 78 are installed on the limit frame 1 73 and the limit frame 2 75. The air blowing nozzles 78 are connected to an external air supply system to achieve air drying of the planar target material.
[0061] In an alternative embodiment, see Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the lifting mechanism 9 includes a fixed seat plate 91 fixedly mounted on the rear support box 10, a lifting guide rail 92 and a lifting screw module 93 are fixedly mounted on the fixed seat plate 91, a lifting support 94 is slidably connected to the lifting guide rail 92, and the lifting support 94 is fixedly connected to the sliding output end of the lifting screw module 93. The lifting mechanism 9 is used to realize the lifting and lowering adjustment of the weighing and measuring device 6, which is convenient for lifting and lowering the planar target material and immersing it in the soaking water tank 5 and removing it, and conveniently and quickly measuring the density of the planar target material.
[0062] In an alternative embodiment, see Figure 11-13 As shown, the weighing and measuring device 6 includes a weighing platform 61 and a bottom supporting mechanism 64 fixedly mounted on a lifting support 94, the upper end of the weighing platform 61 is fixedly connected to a weighing hanger 62 for hanging a planar target, and the bottom supporting mechanism 64 is used to drive the planar target to move up and down.
[0063] In an optional embodiment, the weighing sling 62 includes a sling upper frame 621 fixedly mounted on the weighing platform 61, a plurality of sling upper support rods 622 are fixedly connected to the sling upper frame 621, a weighing connecting frame 623 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sling upper support rod 622, a plurality of sling lower support rods 626 are fixedly connected to the weighing connecting frame 623, two groups of sling lower plates 627 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the sling lower support rods 626, and a plurality of U-shaped hangers 628 are fixedly connected between the two groups of sling lower plates 627.
[0064] Since the specifications of the flat targets are different, it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two sets of sling lower plates 627 to ensure stable weighing of targets of different specifications. Therefore, a sling adjustment rod 624 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the weighing connecting frame 623, and an adjustment support rod 625 is installed on the sling adjustment rod 624, and the sling lower support rod 626 is connected to the adjustment support rod 625 to adjust the position of the sling lower plates 627 on both sides to ensure that the weighing of targets of different specifications can be adapted.
[0065] In an optional embodiment, the bottom supporting mechanism 64 includes a supporting cylinder 641 and a supporting slide 643 fixedly mounted on a lifting support 94, a supporting slide 644 being slidably connected to the supporting slide 643, an output end of the supporting cylinder 641 being fixedly connected to the supporting slide 644 via a cylinder connecting plate 642, a supporting bottom plate 645 being fixedly mounted at the lower end of the supporting slide 644, and a plurality of supporting plates 646 being fixedly arranged on the supporting bottom plate 645.
[0066] Specifically, the cylinder connecting plate 642 is driven to move up and down by the extension and retraction of the support cylinder 641, and the support slide 643 plays a guiding and limiting role in the lifting and lowering movement of the support slide 644, ensuring that the lifting and lowering movement of the support slide 644 remains stable. When the target material needs to be measured, the support slide 644 moves downward, so that the target material falls completely onto the U-shaped hanger 628 for weighing. After the target material is weighed, the support slide 644 moves upward to lift the target material.
[0067] In an optional embodiment, since the target material needs to be removed from the conveying roller structure 8 and fed onto the conveying roller structure 8, a clamping mechanism needs to be provided on the bottom supporting mechanism 64 to clamp the target material and lift and transport it. Specifically, a side clamping mechanism 63 is installed on the bottom supporting mechanism 64 to clamp the upper part of the target material.
[0068] Specifically, the side clamping mechanism 63 includes a side clamping guide rail 631 and a side clamping motor seat 632 fixedly mounted on a supporting slide 644, wherein a side clamping slider 635 is slidably connected to the side clamping guide rail 631, and a side clamping assembly 636 for clamping the target material is fixedly mounted on the side clamping slider 635; two groups of sprocket assemblies 634 are installed on the supporting slide 644, and a driving chain 633 is transmission-connected between the two groups of sprocket assemblies 634, wherein the motor output end of the side clamping motor seat 632 is drivingly connected to the upper sprocket assembly 634, and the driving chain 633 is fixedly connected to the side clamping assembly 636, so as to realize the lifting and lowering drive of the side clamping assembly 636.
[0069] See also Fig.13 As shown, the side clamp assembly 636 is used to clamp the upper part of the target material. After the target material is clamped, the rotation of the drive chain 633 drives the side clamp assembly 636 to move up and down to adjust the height of the target material. Specifically, the side clamp assembly 636 includes a side clamp seat plate 6361 fixedly connected to the side clamp slider 635, and a plurality of groups of cylinder connecting plates 6362 and guide connecting plates 6363 are fixedly connected to the side clamp seat plate 6361. Side clamp cylinders 6362 are fixedly connected to both sides of the cylinder connecting plate 6362. 364, and the two groups of side clamping cylinders 6364 are oriented in opposite directions, the output ends of the two groups of side clamping cylinders 6364 are fixedly connected with clamping side plates 6366, and the guide connecting plate 6363 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate guide rod 6365, the two groups of clamping side plates 6366 are slidably connected to the clamping plate guide rod 6365, the clamping plate guide rod 6365 is used to guide the sliding of the clamping side plates 6366, and a plurality of side clamping wheels 6368 for clamping the target material are rotatably installed at the lower part of the clamping side plates 6366.
[0070] Since the flat target material needs to be transported back to the storage rack 1 after the density measurement, and the plate needs to be soaked during the density measurement, the target material needs to be air-dried to prevent the dripping of the soaking liquid. A plurality of air-drying air nozzles 6367 are installed on the clamping side plate 6366. The air-drying air nozzles 6367 are connected to the external air supply system to achieve air drying of the flat target material and blow away the water droplets on the target material and the suspension rod.
[0071] In an optional embodiment, a measurement method of a planar target density measurement system is specifically as follows: a planar target to be measured is placed in a storage rack 1, and then the storage rack 1 is sent to a feeding device 3 through a loading seat 2, and the planar target stored in the storage rack 1 is sent to a measuring rack 4 through the feeding device 3. When the target is sent to the measuring rack 4, the horizontal module 11 drives the laser rangefinder 15 to slide horizontally, and the vertical module 13 drives the laser rangefinder 15 to rise and fall, so as to use the laser rangefinder 15 to measure the planar target density. The size of the surface target is measured. After the size of the plane target is determined, the weighing and measuring device 6 first measures the dry weight of the plane target, and then completely immerses the plane target into the liquid in the immersion water tank 5. The weighing and measuring device 6 measures the wet weight of the plane target, and calculates the density of the plane target according to the dry weight, wet weight and size of the target. After the wet weight measurement of the target is completed, the plane target is returned to the storage rack 1, and the feeding device 3 adjusts the position of the storage rack 1 so that the density measurement of other plane targets is repeated.
[0072] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A planar target density measurement system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a loading seat (2), a feeding device (3) and a measuring frame (4) arranged side by side, wherein a soaking water tank (5) is arranged at the lower part of the measuring frame (4), and the soaking water tank (5) contains liquid for soaking the planar target material, and a rear support box (10) is arranged at the rear end of the measuring frame (4), and a lifting mechanism (9) is fixedly installed on the rear support box (10), and a weighing and measuring device (6) is fixedly installed on the lifting mechanism (9), and the lifting mechanism (9) is used to drive the weighing and measuring device (6) to move up and down, and the weighing and measuring device (6) is used to measure the weight of the planar target material; The loading seat (2) is provided with a storage rack (1) for storing planar target materials, the loading seat (2) is used to feed the storage rack (1) into a feeding device (3), and the feeding device (3) is used to feed the planar target materials stored in the storage rack (1) into a weighing and measuring device (6) in a measuring rack (4); The measuring frame (4) is provided with a horizontal module (11), a horizontal slide (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the horizontal module (11), a vertical module (13) is fixedly mounted on the horizontal slide (12), a measuring bracket (14) is fixedly mounted on the vertical module (13), and a laser rangefinder (15) for measuring the size of a planar target material is fixedly mounted on the measuring bracket (14).
2. A planar target density measurement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying roller structure (8) is arranged in the measuring frame (4), and the conveying roller structure (8) is used to horizontally convey the planar target material.
3. A planar target density measurement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (9) comprises a fixed seat plate (91) fixedly mounted on the rear support box (10), a lifting guide rail (92) and a lifting screw module (93) fixedly mounted on the fixed seat plate (91), a lifting support (94) slidably connected to the lifting guide rail (92), and the lifting support (94) fixedly connected to the sliding output end of the lifting screw module (93).
4. A planar target density measurement system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The weighing and measuring device (6) comprises a weighing platform (61) fixedly mounted on a lifting support (94) and a bottom supporting mechanism (64); a weighing hanger (62) for hanging a planar target material is fixedly connected to the upper end of the weighing platform (61); and the bottom supporting mechanism (64) is used to drive the planar target material to move upward and downward.
5. A planar target density measurement system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The weighing sling (62) comprises an upper sling frame (621) fixedly mounted on a weighing platform (61), a plurality of upper sling support rods (622) being fixedly connected to the upper sling frame (621), a weighing connecting frame (623) being fixedly connected to the lower ends of the upper sling support rods (622), a plurality of lower sling support rods (626) being fixedly connected to the weighing connecting frame (623), two groups of lower sling plates (627) being fixedly connected to the lower ends of the lower sling support rods (626), and a plurality of U-shaped slings (628) being fixedly connected between the two groups of lower sling plates (627).
6. A planar target density measurement system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom supporting mechanism (64) comprises a supporting cylinder (641) and a supporting slide (643) fixedly mounted on a lifting support (94); a supporting slide (644) is slidably connected to the supporting slide (643); a supporting bottom plate (645) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the supporting slide (644); and a plurality of supporting plates (646) are fixedly arranged on the supporting bottom plate (645).
7. A planar target density measurement system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission roller structure (8) comprises a transmission guide rail (81) and a transmission cylinder (83) fixedly mounted on a measuring frame (4); a transmission slide (82) is slidably connected to the transmission guide rail (81); an output end of the transmission cylinder (83) is fixedly connected to the transmission slide (82) via a transmission connecting plate (84); a plurality of roller shafts (89) are rotatably mounted on the transmission slide (82); a transmission roller (811) is fixedly mounted on the roller shaft (89); and a transmission motor (85) for driving the roller shaft (89) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the transmission slide (82).
8. A planar target density measurement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inlet double-sided limiting mechanism (7) is provided at the material inlet of the measuring frame (4), and the inlet double-sided limiting mechanism (7) is used to perform double-sided limiting on the inlet and outlet of the planar target material.
9. A planar target density measurement system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inlet double-side limit mechanism (7) comprises a fixed seat 1 (71) and a fixed seat 2 (74) fixedly mounted on the measuring machine frame (4); side adjustment cylinders (72) are fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the fixed seat 1 (71) and the fixed seat 2 (74); the output end of the side adjustment cylinder (72) of the fixed seat 1 (71) is fixedly connected to the limit frame 1 (73); the output end of the side adjustment cylinder (72) of the fixed seat 2 (74) is fixedly connected to the limit frame 2 (75); a plurality of limit support plates (76) are fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the limit frame 1 (73) and the limit frame 2 (75); a plurality of limit pulleys (77) are rotatably mounted on the limit support plates (76).
10. The measurement method of a planar target density measurement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring method specifically comprises: placing a planar target material to be measured into a material storage rack (1), then feeding the material storage rack (1) into a feeding device (3) via a material loading seat (2), feeding the planar target material stored in the material storage rack (1) into a measuring rack (4) via the feeding device (3), and after the target material is fed into the measuring rack (4), the horizontal module (11) drives the laser rangefinder (15) to slide horizontally, and the vertical module (13) drives the laser rangefinder (15) to slide up and down, thereby using the laser rangefinder (15) to measure the planar target material. After the size of the planar target is determined, the weighing and measuring device (6) first measures the dry weight of the planar target, and then completely immerses the planar target in the liquid in the soaking water tank (5). The weighing and measuring device (6) measures the wet weight of the planar target, and calculates the density of the planar target based on the dry weight, wet weight and size of the target. When the wet weight measurement of the target is completed, the planar target is returned to the storage rack (1), and the feeding device (3) adjusts the position of the storage rack (1) so that the density measurement of other planar targets is repeated.
