Equipment for extracting cape jasmine flower cell sap

Abstract

The equipment comprises a support, a bin body arranged above the support and a vacuum pump arranged on the right side of the bin body, a bin door is hinged to the front portion of the bin body, a hollow ring base is fixed to the upper end of the support, an inner gear ring is fixed to the outer side of the rear end of the bin body, and the inner gear ring is located in the hollow ring base and rotationally connected with the hollow ring base; a motor is fixedly installed in the hollow ring seat, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a gear, the gear is located on the inner side of the inner gear ring and connected with the inner gear ring in a meshed mode, and a vacuumizing pipe penetrates through and is welded to the rear end of the bin body. After gardenia is placed in the bin body, the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear can drive the inner gear ring to rotate, and the inner gear ring can drive the bin body to rotate, so that the gardenia in the bin body can be overturned in the process of vacuumizing the bin body by the vacuumizing pipe, the gardenia is uniformly extracted, and the extraction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cell fluid extraction, in particular to a device for extracting gardenia cell fluid. Background Art

[0002] The liquid in the vacuole of plant cells is called cell sap, which contains inorganic salts, amino acids, sugars, various pigments, etc. Plant cell extracts have high economic value or medicinal value. For example, selecting gardenia to extract its cell sap can avoid the process of decocting medicine. After extracting the cell sap, the gardenia residue is separated from the cell sap with medicinal effects, which is convenient to take and has good absorption effect.

[0003] At present, when extracting gardenia cell fluid, the flowers are usually spread all over the tray, and the drawer tray covered with flowers is loaded into the working chamber. After each machine is loaded with 200-250kg of fresh flowers, the hatch is closed. The temperature is usually set at 30-40 degrees and the extraction time is 8-10 hours. The gardenia cell fluid is produced half an hour after the machine is turned on. In this process, because a partition is needed on the outside of the working chamber to input 30-40 degree fluid to ensure the temperature in the working chamber, the working chamber is fixed. This causes the gardenias to be laid flat, and the gardenias at the bottom are difficult to extract, thus affecting the efficiency of extracting gardenias. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a device for extracting Gardenia jasminoides cell fluid to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] A device for extracting gardenia cell fluid, comprising a bracket, a bin body arranged above the bracket, and a vacuum pump arranged on the right side of the bin body, wherein a bin door is hingedly connected to the front part of the bin body, a hollow ring seat is fixed to the upper end of the bracket, an inner gear ring is fixed to the outer side of the rear end of the bin body, the inner gear ring is located inside the hollow ring seat and is rotatably connected to the hollow ring seat, a motor is fixedly installed inside the hollow ring seat, a gear is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the gear is located inside the inner gear ring and is meshed with the inner gear ring, a vacuum pipe is penetrated and welded to the rear end of the bin body, a vacuum rotary joint is fixedly connected to the rear part of the vacuum pipe, a vacuum pipe is connected to the exhaust end of the vacuum pump at the end of the vacuum rotary joint, a discharge pipe is connected to the exhaust end of the vacuum pump, a discharge pipe is connected to the exhaust end of the vacuum pump, and a condensation filtering mechanism is installed at the end of the discharge pipe;

[0006] A warehouse sleeve is arranged outside the warehouse body, a pillar is fixed between the lower part of the warehouse sleeve and the bracket, and a plurality of fan blades are evenly fixed in a ring shape in the middle of the outer wall of the warehouse body.

[0007] Furthermore, a screw hole seat is fixed on the front side of the upper end of the warehouse body, a screw button is threadedly connected to the upper part of the warehouse door, and the rear part of the screw button is threadedly connected to the screw hole seat.

[0008] Furthermore, an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the hollow ring seat, a convex ring is fixed on the outer wall of the inner gear ring, the convex ring is located inside the annular groove and is movably connected to the annular groove, a plurality of rolling grooves are evenly formed on the outer wall of the convex ring in an annular shape, balls are rollingly connected inside the rolling grooves, and the balls are rollingly connected to the annular groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the condensation and filtration mechanism includes a box body, a drain pipe, a spiral condenser tube, a multi-layer filtration device, a cold air duct, and a connecting pipe. A condensation chamber is provided on the left side of the box body, and the spiral condenser tube is arranged inside the condensation chamber. The end of the drain pipe passes through the condensation chamber and is connected to the upper part of the spiral condenser tube. The cold air duct passes through and is fixed on the side of the box body and communicates with the condensation chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, a filter cavity is provided on the right side inside the box, the multi-layer filter device is arranged inside the filter cavity, the connecting pipe is connected between the discharge end of the spiral condenser tube and the inlet end of the multi-layer filter device, the drain pipe is connected to the discharge end of the multi-layer filter device, and the end of the drain pipe passes through the box.

[0011] Furthermore, a battery assembly is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the storage sleeve, a magnet is fixedly mounted on one side of the fan blade, and copper coils are fixedly mounted on both upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the storage sleeve, and the copper coils are connected to the battery assembly through wires.

[0012] Furthermore, a semiconductor refrigeration plate is fixedly installed on the left end of the warehouse sleeve, and the semiconductor refrigeration plate is electrically connected to the battery assembly. An aluminum plate is installed on the left end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate, and a fan is provided on the left side of the aluminum plate. The fan is fixedly installed on the warehouse sleeve, and the fan is electrically connected to the battery assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, the cold air duct is wrapped with a heat preservation sleeve on the outside.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0015] 1. After placing the gardenia inside the chamber, the motor drives the gear to rotate, which can drive the inner gear ring to rotate, and the inner gear ring will drive the chamber to rotate. In this way, when the vacuum tube vacuums the chamber, the gardenia inside the chamber will turn over, which ensures that the gardenia is evenly extracted and improves the extraction efficiency.

[0016] 2. When the silo body rotates, it can drive the fan blades on the outer wall of the silo body to move in a circular motion. The movement of the fan blades generates negative pressure, causing the air in front to flow into the space between the silo body and the silo cover, and then be discharged backwards. In this way, there is no need to introduce fluid into the space between the silo body and the silo cover through other devices, which reduces costs;

[0017] 3. When the fan blades move in a circular motion, they will drive the magnets to move synchronously. When the magnets are close to the copper coil, current will be generated inside the copper coil, and then the current will flow into the battery assembly for storage. In this way, while the air in front flows into the space between the warehouse body and the warehouse cover, it can also generate electricity, so it can be used for multiple purposes;

[0018] 4. The current stored in the battery assembly is only supplied to the semiconductor refrigeration chip and the fan. In this way, the semiconductor refrigeration chip and the fan will only start when the extraction is working. The semiconductor refrigeration chip can heat the space between the warehouse body and the warehouse cover to 30-40 degrees, thereby ensuring the extraction effect;

[0019] 5. Because the hot end surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate heats the space between the warehouse body and the warehouse jacket to 30-40 degrees, and the cold air at the cold end can be connected to the cold air duct through the fan using a pipe, and then the cold air is transported to the condensation chamber, which can greatly reduce costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear cross-sectional schematic diagram of the hollow ring seat of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the warehouse body of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section of the box body of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1- bracket, 2- hollow ring seat, 3- warehouse body, 4- warehouse door, 5- screw hole seat, 6- screw button, 7- vacuum tube, 8- vacuum rotary joint, 9- vacuum pump, 10- suction tube, 11- discharge tube, 12- box body, 13- discharge pipe, 14- annular groove, 15- convex ring, 16- ball, 17- inner gear ring, 18- motor, 19- gear, 20- warehouse sleeve, 21- fan blade, 22- magnet, 23- battery assembly, 24- copper coil, 25- semiconductor refrigeration sheet, 26- aluminum plate, 27- fan, 28- condensation chamber, 29- filter chamber, 30- spiral condensation tube, 31- multi-layer filter device, 32- cold air pipe, 33- connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4, a device for extracting gardenia cell fluid, comprising a bracket 1, a bin body 3 arranged above the bracket 1 and a vacuum pump 9 arranged on the right side of the bin body 3, a bin door 4 is hinged at the front of the bin body 3, a vacuum tube 7 is penetrated and welded through the rear end of the bin body 3, a screw hole seat 5 is fixed to the front side of the upper end of the bin body 3, a screw button 6 is threadedly connected to the upper part of the bin door 4, and the rear part of the screw button 6 is threadedly connected to the screw hole seat 5, the screw button 6 is turned clockwise to screw out of the screw hole seat 5, and then the bin door 4 is opened, and the gardenia can be placed in the bin body 3, but the stacking height of the gardenia should not exceed the vacuum tube 7, and then the bin door 4 is closed to make the screw button 6 rotate counterclockwise into the screw hole seat 5, and a sealing gasket is provided at the rear end of the bin door 4 to ensure the sealing between the bin body 3 and the bin door 4.

[0026] A hollow ring seat 2 is fixed to the upper end of the bracket 1, and an inner gear ring 17 is fixed to the outer side of the rear end of the warehouse body 3, the inner gear ring 17 is located inside the hollow ring seat 2 and is rotatably connected to the hollow ring seat 2, the inner wall of the hollow ring seat 2 is provided with an annular groove 14, and a convex ring 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the inner gear ring 17, the convex ring 15 is located inside the annular groove 14 and is movably connected to the annular groove 14, the outer wall of the convex ring 15 is annularly and evenly provided with a plurality of rolling grooves, the rolling grooves are rollingly connected with balls 16, the balls 16 are rollingly connected to the annular groove 14, the inner gear ring 17 can rotate inside the hollow ring seat 2, the inner gear ring 17 can drive the convex ring 15 to rotate inside the annular groove 14, and the rolling of the balls 16 and the annular groove 14 can facilitate the rotation of the inner gear ring 17, so that after the inner gear ring 17 rotates, it will drive the warehouse body 3 to rotate.

[0027] A motor 18 is fixedly installed inside the hollow ring seat 2, and the output shaft of the motor 18 is connected to a gear 19, and the gear 19 is located on the inner side of the inner gear ring 17 and meshed with the inner gear ring 17. A vacuum rotary joint 8 is fixedly connected to the rear of the vacuum pump 7, and a suction pipe 10 is connected to the exhaust end of the vacuum pump 9 at the end of the vacuum rotary joint 8. The exhaust end of the vacuum pump 9 is connected to a drain pipe 11, and a condensation filtration mechanism is installed at the end of the drain pipe 11. The condensation filtration mechanism includes a box body 12, a drain pipe 13, a spiral condensation pipe 30, a multi-layer filtration device 31, a cold air pipe 32, and a connecting pipe 33. A condensation chamber 28 is provided on the left side of the box body 12, and the spiral condensation pipe 30 is arranged inside the condensation chamber 28. The drain pipe 1 1, the end of the cold air pipe 32 penetrates into the condensation chamber 28 and is connected to the upper part of the spiral condensation tube 30. The cold air pipe 32 penetrates and is fixed on the side of the box body 12 and communicates with the condensation chamber 28. Through the vacuum pump 9, the vacuum tube 7 can evacuate the interior of the warehouse body 3. At the same time, the cell fluid of the gardenia flower is vaporized and extracted, and then discharged from the discharge pipe 11 into the spiral condensation tube 30 for condensation. In this process, the motor 18 drives the gear 19 to rotate. As the gear 19 drives the inner gear ring 17 to rotate, the inner gear ring 17 will drive the warehouse body 3 to rotate. The vacuum rotary joint 8 can ensure that the warehouse body 3 can rotate while ensuring vacuuming. In this way, during the process of the vacuum tube 7 evacuating the warehouse body 3, the gardenia in the warehouse body 3 will turn over, thereby ensuring that the gardenia flower is evenly extracted and improving the extraction efficiency.

[0028] A filter chamber 29 is provided on the right side of the box body 12, and the multi-layer filter device 31 is provided inside the filter chamber 29. The connecting pipe 33 is connected between the discharge end of the spiral condenser tube 30 and the inlet end of the multi-layer filter device 31. The drain pipe 13 is connected to the discharge end of the multi-layer filter device 31. The end of the drain pipe 13 penetrates the box body 12. The cell fluid condensed in the spiral condenser tube 30 will flow into the multi-layer filter device 31 along the connecting pipe 33, and then pass through the multi-layer filtration of impurities and bacteria, and finally discharge the cell fluid from the drain pipe 13, thus completing the extraction of the cell fluid.

[0029] A warehouse sleeve 20 is provided on the outside of the warehouse body 3, and a pillar is fixed between the lower part of the warehouse sleeve 20 and the bracket 1. A plurality of fan blades 21 are evenly fixed in a ring shape in the middle of the outer wall of the warehouse body 3. When the warehouse body 3 rotates, the fan blades 21 on the outer wall of the warehouse body 3 can be driven to move in a circular motion. The movement of the fan blades 21 generates negative pressure, causing the air in front to flow into the space between the warehouse body 3 and the warehouse sleeve 20, and then be discharged backwards. In this way, there is no need to introduce fluid into the space between the warehouse body 3 and the warehouse sleeve 20 through other additional devices, thereby reducing costs.

[0030] A battery assembly 23 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the warehouse cover 20, a magnet 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the fan blade 21, and copper coils 24 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the warehouse cover 20. The copper coil 24 is connected to the battery assembly 23 through wires. When the fan blade 21 moves in a circular motion, it will drive the magnet 22 to move synchronously. In this way, when the magnet 22 approaches the copper coil 24, current can be generated inside the copper coil 24 through the principle of electromagnetic induction, and then the current will flow into the battery assembly 23 and be stored. In this way, while allowing the air in front to flow into the space between the warehouse body 3 and the warehouse cover 20, it can also generate electricity, so it can be used for multiple purposes.

[0031] A semiconductor cooling sheet 25 is fixedly installed at the left end of the warehouse sleeve 20, and the semiconductor cooling sheet 25 is electrically connected to the battery assembly 23. An aluminum plate 26 is installed at the left end of the semiconductor cooling sheet 25, and a fan 27 is arranged on the left side of the aluminum plate 26. The fan 27 is fixedly installed with the warehouse sleeve 20, and the fan 27 is electrically connected to the battery assembly 23. The current stored in the battery assembly 23 is only supplied to the semiconductor cooling sheet 25 and the fan 27. In this way, the semiconductor cooling sheet 25 and the fan 27 will only be started when the extraction is working, so that the warehouse body 3 and the warehouse sleeve 2 can be connected by the semiconductor cooling sheet 25. 0 is heated to 30-40 degrees, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 25 is located in front of the fan blades 21, so that when the fan blades 21 suck air, the temperature of the rear between the warehouse body 3 and the warehouse sleeve 20 can also be synchronized, thereby ensuring the effect of vacuum low-temperature extraction. In addition, the fan 27 is connected to the cold air duct 32 through a pipeline, because the hot end surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 25 heats the space between the warehouse body 3 and the warehouse sleeve 20 to 30-40 degrees, and the cold air at the cold end can be transported to the cold air duct 32 through the fan 27 using a pipeline, and then the cold air is transported to the condensation chamber 28, which can greatly reduce costs.

[0032] The outside of the cold air duct 32 is wrapped with a heat preservation sleeve. By arranging the heat preservation sleeve outside the cold air duct 32, it can be ensured that the temperature inside the cold air duct 32 does not rise too much.

Claims

1. A device for extracting Gardenia jasminoides cell fluid, comprising a support (1), a bin (3) arranged above the support (1), and a vacuum pump (9) arranged on the right side of the bin (3), wherein a bin door (4) is hingedly connected to the front of the bin (3), characterized in that: A hollow ring seat (2) is fixed to the upper end of the bracket (1); an inner gear ring (17) is fixed to the outer side of the rear end of the chamber body (3); the inner gear ring (17) is located inside the hollow ring seat (2) and is rotatably connected to the hollow ring seat (2); a motor (18) is fixedly installed inside the hollow ring seat (2); an output shaft of the motor (18) is connected to a gear (19); the gear (19) is located inside the inner gear ring (17) and is meshingly connected to the inner gear ring (17); a vacuum pumping pipe (7) is passed through and welded to the rear end of the chamber body (3); a vacuum pumping pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the rear of the vacuum pumping pipe (7); a vacuum rotary joint (8) is connected to the exhaust end of a vacuum pump (9) via an exhaust pipe (10); a gas outlet end of the vacuum pump (9) is connected to an exhaust pipe (11); a condensation filtering mechanism is installed at the end of the exhaust pipe (11); A storage sleeve (20) is provided on the outside of the storage body (3), a support is fixed between the lower part of the storage sleeve (20) and the bracket (1), and a plurality of fan blades (21) are evenly fixed in a ring shape in the middle of the outer wall of the storage body (3).

2. The device for extracting Gardenia jasminoides cell fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw hole seat (5) is fixed on the front side of the upper end of the warehouse body (3), a screw button (6) is threadedly connected to the upper part of the warehouse door (4), and the rear part of the screw button (6) is threadedly connected to the screw hole seat (5).

3. The device for extracting Gardenia jasminoides cell fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hollow ring seat (2) is provided with an annular groove (14); the outer wall of the inner gear ring (17) is fixed with a convex ring (15); the convex ring (15) is located inside the annular groove (14) and is movably connected to the annular groove (14); the outer wall of the convex ring (15) is provided with a plurality of rolling grooves evenly arranged in an annular shape; balls (16) are rollingly connected inside the rolling grooves; the balls (16) are rollingly connected to the annular groove (14).

4. The device for extracting Gardenia jasminoides cell fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensation and filtering mechanism comprises a housing (12), a drain pipe (13), a spiral condenser tube (30), a multi-layer filtering device (31), a cold air pipe (32), and a connecting pipe (33); a condensation chamber (28) is provided on the left side of the housing (12); the spiral condenser tube (30) is arranged inside the condensation chamber (28); the end of the drain pipe (11) passes through the condensation chamber (28) and is connected to the upper part of the spiral condenser tube (30); the cold air pipe (32) passes through and is fixed to the side of the housing (12) and is connected to the condensation chamber (28).

5. The device for extracting Gardenia jasminoides cell fluid according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter chamber (29) is provided on the right side inside the housing (12), the multi-layer filter device (31) is arranged inside the filter chamber (29), the connecting pipe (33) is connected between the discharge end of the spiral condenser tube (30) and the inlet end of the multi-layer filter device (31), the drain pipe (13) is connected to the discharge end of the multi-layer filter device (31), and the end of the drain pipe (13) passes through the housing (12).

6. The device for extracting Gardenia jasminoides cell fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery assembly (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the storage sleeve (20), a magnet (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fan blade (21), and copper coils (24) are fixedly mounted on both upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the storage sleeve (20), and the copper coils (24) are connected to the battery assembly (23) via electric wires.

7. The device for extracting Gardenia jasminoides cell fluid according to claim 6, characterized in that: A semiconductor cooling sheet (25) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the storage sleeve (20), and the semiconductor cooling sheet (25) is electrically connected to the battery assembly (23). An aluminum plate (26) is mounted on the left end of the semiconductor cooling sheet (25), and a fan (27) is arranged on the left side of the aluminum plate (26). The fan (27) is fixedly mounted on the storage sleeve (20), and the fan (27) is electrically connected to the battery assembly (23).

8. The device for extracting Gardenia jasminoides cell fluid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cold air pipe (32) is wrapped with a heat-insulating sleeve on the outside.

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