Scraping equipment for ceramic machining
By designing adjustable edge scraper and arc trimmer systems in ceramic processing equipment, the problems of single functionality and high production cost of ceramic processing equipment are solved, and the efficient processing needs of a variety of ceramic products are met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411374217.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceramic processing edge scraping equipment is functionally single and cannot change according to product processing needs, resulting in an increase in ceramic production costs and cannot meet the processing needs of various types of ceramic products.
A scraping device including a housing, a rotating disc, an electric push rod, a screw, a positioning block and a scraper is designed. The rotating disc and a pusher system are driven by a motor so that the scraper can adjust the height and position to adapt to the Ceramic parts of different shapes are scraped and adapted to a variety of shapes through curved trimmers and telescopic plastic tubes.
The position and shape of the scraper blade are adjusted according to the processing needs of ceramic parts, and the processing needs of various types of ceramic parts are met, reducing the demand for a separate scraper for each ceramic part and reducing production costs.
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Figure CN119175791A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, and in particular to a scraping device used for ceramic processing. Background Art
[0002] Ceramic processing refers to the process of processing ceramic raw materials through a series of processes to finally make various ceramic products; the scraping equipment in ceramic processing is a device used to remove excess material on the edge of ceramic products to make them flat and smooth.
[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN218053195U discloses a scraping device for processing ceramic vases, comprising a working frame, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the working frame, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a rotating disk is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a ceramic vase body is arranged at the top of the rotating disk, and a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the working frame, and a connecting block is arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod; the motor is operated to make the rotating shaft drive the ceramic vase body on the rotating disk to rotate, the first electric push rod is operated to make the connecting block and the scraping plate move toward the middle, and the surface close to the ceramic vase body is scraped, so that the ceramic vase body can be scraped quickly, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device, when the scraping plate moves to both sides, the third electric push rod is operated to make the mud scraping plate close to one side of the scraping plate, and the ceramic mud staying on the surface of the scraping plate during scraping is removed, reducing the impact of the next work, thereby ensuring the working quality of the device for scraping the ceramic vase body.
[0004] The shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art solution are: the above-mentioned solution works by setting a first electric push rod to move the connecting block and the scraping plate toward the middle, and scrape the surface close to the ceramic vase body, so that the ceramic vase body can be scraped quickly, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device; but the above-mentioned solution is fixed and cannot be changed according to the processing requirements of the product, resulting in a single functionality and a wide variety of ceramic processing products. If a separate scraper is used according to the processed ceramic product, the ceramic production cost will increase. Here we provide a scraping device for ceramic processing. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a scraping device for ceramic processing to solve the problem that the prior art cannot be changed according to the processing requirements of the product, resulting in a single functionality and a wide variety of ceramic processing products. If a separate scraper is used according to the processed ceramic product, the ceramic production cost will increase.
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A scraping device for ceramic processing, comprising a shell; a No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell; a rotating disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor; a ceramic piece is placed on the rotating disk; a No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell; a No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the side end of the No. 1 electric push rod; a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor; a positioning block is slidably connected to the lead screw; a limiting top plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, and a lead screw is slidably connected to the bottom end of the limiting top plate; a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning block in the direction close to the ceramic piece; a scraping knife is installed on the side end of the positioning plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a water tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the shell; a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the side end of the water tank; the bottom end of the telescopic hose is connected to a water tray; a plurality of groups of sprinkler heads are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tray; a ceramic piece is provided at the bottom end of the sprinkler head; a waste water tank is opened inside the shell.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning block; an arc trimmer is fixedly connected to the side end of the second electric push rod, and a ceramic piece is provided on one side of the arc trimmer.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tray; a telescopic plastic pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, and a ceramic piece is provided on one side of the telescopic plastic pipe.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a disassembly slide plate is slidably connected inside the rotating disk, and a ceramic piece is placed on the top of the disassembly slide plate.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the water tray, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top inner side wall of the shell; a cleaning nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tray.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a scraper is inserted into the side end of the positioning plate; and a positioning rod is inserted into the interior of the scraper.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of drain grooves are provided inside the rotating disk; a water tray is provided above the drain grooves.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the ceramic piece is placed on a rotating disk, and the rotating disk is rotated by motor No. 1, and the rotation of the rotating disk causes the ceramic piece to rotate, and the No. 2 motor is moved toward the direction of the ceramic piece by electric push rod No. 1, and the movement of motor No. 2 causes the lead screw to move, and the movement of the lead screw causes the positioning block and the positioning plate to move, so that the scraper moves to one side of the ceramic piece, and the rotation of the ceramic piece will be scraped by the scraper, so that the ceramic piece can be scraped, and the height position of the scraper can be adjusted according to the processing requirements of the ceramic piece, and the lead screw is rotated by motor No. 2, and the rotation of the lead screw causes the positioning block to slide up and down, and the sliding of the positioning block causes the scraper to slide together, and the No. 1 electric push rod can be used to make the scraper slide left and right, and arc scraping can be performed according to the processing requirements of the ceramic piece, and the scraping processing of ceramic pieces of different shapes can be performed, and the processing requirements of more types of ceramic pieces can be met, and there is no need to have a separate scraper for each ceramic piece, thereby saving the production cost of the ceramic pieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Motor No. 1; 3. Rotating disk; 4. Ceramic parts; 5. Disassembly slide plate; 6. Electric push rod No. 1; 7. Motor No. 2; 8. Lead screw; 10. Positioning block; 11. Limiting top plate; 12. Waste water tank; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Scraper; 15. Positioning plug; 16. Electric push rod No. 2; 17. Arc trimmer; 18. Water tank; 19. Cylinder; 20. Telescopic hose; 21. Water tray; 22. Cleaning nozzle; 23. Sprinkler head; 24. Connecting pipe; 25. Telescopic plastic pipe; 26. Drain trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a scraping device for ceramic processing comprises a shell 1; a No. 1 motor 2 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1; a rotating disk 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor 2; a ceramic piece 4 is placed on the rotating disk 3; a No. 1 electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell 1; a No. 2 motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side end of the No. 1 electric push rod 6; a lead screw 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor 7; a positioning block 10 is slidably connected to the lead screw 8; a limiting top plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell 1, and the lead screw 8 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the limiting top plate 11; a positioning plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning block 10 close to the ceramic piece 4; a scraping knife 14 is installed on the side end of the positioning plate 13.
[0023] During operation, the ceramic piece 4 is placed on the rotating disk 3, and the rotating disk 3 is rotated by the No. 1 motor 2. The rotation of the rotating disk 3 causes the ceramic piece 4 to rotate. The No. 2 motor 7 is moved toward the direction of the ceramic piece 4 by the No. 1 electric push rod 6. The movement of the No. 2 motor 7 causes the lead screw 8 to move. The movement of the lead screw 8 causes the positioning block 10 and the positioning plate 13 to move, so that the scraper 14 moves to one side of the ceramic piece 4. The rotation of the ceramic piece 4 will be scraped by the scraper 14, so that the ceramic piece 4 is scraped and processed. The processing requirements of the ceramic piece 4 can be met. Adjust the height position of the scraper 14, and use the No. 2 motor 7 to rotate the lead screw 8. The rotation of the lead screw 8 causes the positioning block 10 to slide up and down. The sliding of the positioning block 10 causes the scraper 14 to slide together. The No. 1 electric push rod 6 can then be used to make the scraper 14 slide left and right. Arc scraping can be performed according to the processing requirements of the ceramic part 4, and the scraping processing of ceramic parts 4 of different shapes can be met. The processing requirements of more types of ceramic parts 4 can be met, and there is no need for a separate scraper for each ceramic part 4, thereby saving the production cost of the ceramic part 4.
[0024] A water tank 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the shell 1; a telescopic hose 20 is fixedly connected to the side end of the water tank 18; a water tray 21 is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic hose 20; a plurality of sprinkler heads 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tray 21; a ceramic part 4 is provided at the bottom end of the sprinkler head 23; a waste water tank 12 is opened inside the shell 1.
[0025] Water is stored in the water tank 18, and a water pump is installed inside the water tank 18. The water inside the water tank 18 can be transported to the inside of the water tray 21 through the telescopic hose 20, and then sprayed on the ceramic part 4 through the sprinkler head 23. During the scraping process of the ceramic part 4, the water can assist the scraping knife 14 in the scraping process, so that the ceramic part 4 remains moist. The water sprayed by the sprinkler head 23 can flow into the wastewater tank 12 at the bottom of the shell 1, and the wastewater can be stored through the wastewater tank 12, which is convenient for subsequent unified treatment.
[0026] A second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning block 10 ; an arc trimmer 17 is fixedly connected to the side end of the second electric push rod 16 , and a ceramic part 4 is provided on one side of the arc trimmer 17 .
[0027] The ceramic piece 4 can be scraped by the scraper 14, and the arc trimmer 17 can be used to slightly trim the arc of the ceramic piece 4. After the scraper 14 is moved away from the ceramic piece 4 by the No. 1 electric push rod 6, the arc trimmer 17 is moved to one side of the ceramic piece 4 by the No. 2 electric push rod 16, and the edge of the ceramic piece 4 is slightly trimmed by the arc trimmer 17. The cooperation of the scraper 14 and the arc trimmer 17 can meet more processing requirements for the ceramic piece 4.
[0028] A connecting pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tray 21 ; a telescopic plastic pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 24 , and a ceramic piece 4 is provided on one side of the telescopic plastic pipe 25 .
[0029] A plurality of connecting pipes 24 are provided at the bottom end of the water tray 21, and the telescopic plastic pipe 25 can be telescopically deformed. The telescopic deformation operation can be performed through the telescopic plastic pipe 25. Since the ceramic parts 4 have various shapes, the telescopic deformation of the telescopic plastic pipe 25 can cope with ceramic parts 4 of different shapes, making it convenient to sprinkle water on the ceramic parts 4.
[0030] A disassembly slide plate 5 is slidably connected inside the rotating disk 3, and a ceramic piece 4 is placed on the top of the disassembly slide plate 5.
[0031] When the ceramic piece 4 needs to be taken out after scraping, the water will cause the bottom end of the ceramic piece 4 to be adsorbed to the rotating disk 3, making it difficult to take out the ceramic piece 4. The staff can slide the disassembly slide plate 5 to make the ceramic piece 4 slide together, and then slide the ceramic piece 4 off the disassembly slide plate 5 and move it to the storage area.
[0032] The top end of the water tray 21 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 19 , and the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the housing 1 ; the bottom end of the water tray 21 is fixedly connected with a cleaning nozzle 22 .
[0033] There are many types of ceramic parts 4 with different heights. The position of the water tray 21 can be adjusted by the cylinder 19. The telescopic hose 20 is a telescopic hose. The height adjustment of the water tray 21 by the cylinder 19 will not affect the normal operation of the telescopic hose 20. After the ceramic parts 4 are scraped, some waste water and waste will remain on the top of the rotating disk 3. The top of the rotating disk 3 can be cleaned by the cleaning nozzle 22. The switches of the cleaning nozzle 22, the sprinkler head 23, and the connecting pipe 24 can be controlled by a computer.
[0034] A scraper 14 is inserted into the side end of the positioning plate 13 ; a positioning rod 15 is inserted into the interior of the scraper 14 .
[0035] The scraper 14 can be replaced according to the processing requirements of the ceramic part 4. When the scraper 14 needs to be replaced, the positioning rod 15 can be pulled out upwards. At this time, the scraper 14 can smoothly slide out of the interior of the positioning plate 13 to replace the scraper 14 to meet the processing requirements of different ceramic parts 4. Then, the new scraper 14 can be inserted and installed into the interior of the positioning plate 13. The positioning rod 15 can facilitate the installation and disassembly operations of the scraper 14.
[0036] A plurality of drain grooves 26 are provided inside the rotating disk 3 ; a water tray 21 is provided above the drain grooves 26 .
[0037] The ceramic piece 4 is placed on the rotating disk 3, and the water sprayed by the sprinkler head 23 can be used to easily scrape the edge of the ceramic piece 4. The water will flow along the ceramic piece 4 to the rotating disk 3. The water on the rotating disk 3 can be discharged to the internal storage of the waste water tank 12 through the drain groove 26. The multiple groups of drain grooves 26 can reduce the water retention on the rotating disk 3.
[0038] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during operation, a ceramic piece 4 is placed on a rotating disk 3, and the rotating disk 3 is rotated by a No. 1 motor 2, and the rotation of the rotating disk 3 causes the ceramic piece 4 to rotate, and the No. 2 motor 7 is moved toward the direction of the ceramic piece 4 by a No. 1 electric push rod 6, and the movement of the No. 2 motor 7 causes the lead screw 8 to move, and the movement of the lead screw 8 causes the positioning block 10 and the positioning plate 13 to move, so that the scraper 14 moves to one side of the ceramic piece 4, and the rotation of the ceramic piece 4 will be scraped by the scraper 14, so that the ceramic piece 4 is scraped, and the height position of the scraper 14 can be adjusted according to the processing requirements of the ceramic piece 4, and the lead screw 8 is rotated by the No. 2 motor 7, and the rotation of the lead screw 8 causes the positioning block 10 to slide up and down, and the sliding of the positioning block 10 causes the scraper 1 4 slides together, and the No. 1 electric push rod 6 can make the scraper 14 slide left and right, and can perform arc scraping processing according to the processing requirements of the ceramic piece 4, can meet the scraping processing requirements of ceramic pieces 4 of different shapes, meet the processing requirements of more types of ceramic pieces 4, and do not need to use a separate scraper for each ceramic piece 4, saving the production cost of the ceramic piece 4; the scraper 14 can be replaced according to the processing requirements of the ceramic piece 4. When the scraper 14 needs to be replaced, the positioning plug 15 can be pulled out upward. At this time, the scraper 14 can smoothly slide out of the interior of the positioning plate 13, and the scraper 14 can be replaced to meet the processing requirements of different ceramic pieces 4. Then the new scraper 14 is inserted and installed into the interior of the positioning plate 13, and the positioning plug 15 can be used to replace the scraper 14. To facilitate the installation and disassembly of the scraper 14; the scraper 14 can be used to scrape the ceramic part 4, and the arc trimmer 17 can be used to slightly trim the arc of the ceramic part 4. After the scraper 14 is moved away from the ceramic part 4 by the No. 1 electric push rod 6, the arc trimmer 17 is moved to one side of the ceramic part 4 by the No. 2 electric push rod 16, and the edge of the ceramic part 4 is slightly trimmed by the arc trimmer 17. Through the cooperation of the scraper 14 and the arc trimmer 17, more processing requirements can be met on the ceramic part 4; water is stored in the water tank 18, and a water pump is installed in the water tank 18. The water in the water tank 18 can be transported to the inside of the water tray 21 through the telescopic hose 20, and then sprayed on the ceramic part 4 through the sprinkler head 23. During the scraping process of the ceramic piece 4, water can assist the scraping knife 14 in the scraping process, so that the ceramic piece 4 can be kept moist; the ceramic piece 4 is placed on the rotating disk 3, and the water sprayed by the sprinkler head 23 can facilitate the scraping of the ceramic piece 4, and the water will flow along the ceramic piece 4 to the rotating disk 3. The water on the rotating disk 3 can be discharged to the internal storage of the waste water tank 12 through the leakage groove 26. The water retention on the rotating disk 3 can be reduced by multiple groups of leakage grooves 26; the bottom end of the water tray 21 is provided with multiple groups of connecting pipes 24, and the telescopic plastic pipe 25 can be telescopically deformed. The telescopic deformation operation can be performed by the telescopic plastic pipe 25. Because the shapes of the ceramic piece 4 are various, the telescopic deformation of the telescopic plastic pipe 25 can cope with ceramic pieces 4 of different shapes, which is convenient for sprinkling water on the ceramic piece 4;There are many types of ceramic parts 4, and the heights are also different. The position of the water tray 21 can be adjusted by the cylinder 19. The telescopic hose 20 is a telescopic hose. The height adjustment of the water tray 21 by the cylinder 19 will not affect the normal operation of the telescopic hose 20. After the ceramic parts 4 are scraped, some waste water and waste will remain on the top of the rotating disk 3. The top of the rotating disk 3 can be cleaned by the cleaning nozzle 22. The cleaning nozzle 22, the sprinkler head 23, and the connection pipe 24 can be controlled by the computer. When the ceramic parts 4 need to be taken out after the scraping process, because the water will make the bottom of the ceramic parts 4 adsorbed with the rotating disk 3, the ceramic parts 4 are not easy to be taken out. The staff can slide the disassembly slide plate 5 to slide the ceramic parts 4 together, and then slide the ceramic parts 4 off the disassembly slide plate 5 and move them to the storage area. ;
[0039] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A scraping device for ceramic processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1); a No. 1 motor (2) is fixedly connected inside the shell (1); a rotating disk (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor (2); a ceramic piece (4) is placed on the rotating disk (3); a No. 1 electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1); a No. 2 motor (7) is fixedly connected to the side end of the No. 1 electric push rod (6); a lead screw (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor (7); a positioning block (10) is slidably connected to the lead screw (8); a limiting top plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1), and the bottom end of the limiting top plate (11) is slidably connected to the lead screw (8); a positioning plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning block (10) in a direction close to the ceramic piece (4); and a scraper (14) is installed on the side end of the positioning plate (13).
2. A scraping device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the shell (1); a telescopic hose (20) is fixedly connected to the side end of the water tank (18); the bottom end of the telescopic hose (20) is connected to a water tray (21); a plurality of groups of sprinkler heads (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tray (21); a ceramic part (4) is provided at the bottom end of the sprinkler head (23); and a waste water tank (12) is provided inside the shell (1).
3. A scraping device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning block (10); an arc-shaped trimmer (17) is fixedly connected to the side end of the second electric push rod (16); and a ceramic piece (4) is provided on one side of the arc-shaped trimmer (17).
4. A scraping device for ceramic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the water tray (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (24); the bottom end of the connecting pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a telescopic plastic pipe (25), and a ceramic piece (4) is provided on one side of the telescopic plastic pipe (25).
5. The scraping device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disassembly slide plate (5) is slidably connected to the interior of the rotating disk (3), and a ceramic piece (4) is placed on the top of the disassembly slide plate (5).
6. A scraping device for ceramic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the water tray (21) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (19), and the cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the housing (1); the bottom end of the water tray (21) is fixedly connected to a cleaning nozzle (22).
7. A scraping device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (14) is inserted into the side end of the positioning plate (13); and a positioning rod (15) is inserted into the interior of the scraper (14).
8. The scraping device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drain grooves (26) are provided inside the rotating disk (3); a water tray (21) is provided above the drain grooves (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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