Pulsation type wind pressure adjusting device
Through the pulsating air pressure adjustment device, the humidity detection and electromagnetic proportional control valve are used to solve the problem of poor water stain treatment effect in half the components, achieving accurate water control and water removal and product stability improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411617955.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing air knife device is not effective in the treatment of half-part water stains, and cannot adapt to the difference in thickness and height of half-part, resulting in water accumulation and surface tension problems, and cannot completely control water stains, affecting product stability and subsequent process operations.
Using a pulsating air pressure adjustment device, the rubber half-component conveyor and high-pressure fan are combined with a humidity detection probe and an electromagnetic proportional control valve to divide multiple air pressure action areas to achieve precise air pressure adjustment and feedback control, ensuring the control of the half-component Water removal process.
Accurate water control and water removal of half parts is achieved, production quality and product stability is improved, manual intervention is reduced, and the humidity of the half parts is ensured to meet the standard requirements, avoiding unqualified water stains.
Smart Images

Figure CN119175866A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water control and water removal of semi-components, in particular to a pulsating wind pressure regulating device. Background Art
[0002] The production of extruded rubber semi-components needs to go through a cooling process. Spraying, immersion and other methods are generally used in the cooling process, which causes water stains on the semi-components before they come off the line. Water stain treatment is required to control water removal.
[0003] At present, the water removal device mainly adopts the method of air knife water blowing. The air knife device spans the frame above the linkage line and is set on the top of the frame. It uses a high-pressure fan to provide wind pressure, thereby realizing the water removal and water control process of the semi-component. However, due to the different thicknesses of the semi-components, water is easily accumulated between the height differences of the semi-components, and the water blown to the edge of the tread is easy to cause water accumulation due to surface tension and tread warping. Using the same wind pressure cannot adapt to the changes in the above situation. This leads to problems such as incomplete water blowing off the line and unqualified water control, which cannot meet the process requirements. Therefore, the current water control and water removal control system for the production of semi-components is not reasonable in terms of intelligence, standardization, and structuring. In daily production, unqualified water control and water removal off the line often occur, resulting in water stains before the extruded semi-components are off the line, affecting product stability and process operation control of subsequent processes.
[0004] Based on this, a pulsating wind pressure regulating device is now provided to eliminate the drawbacks of the existing devices. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pulsating wind pressure regulating device to solve the problem that water stains on half parts are treated by blowing air, which is a common method in the background technology. The water stains remaining on the half parts are blown away by blowing air. The process is simple, the effect is poor, and there is no corresponding feedback mechanism, which easily leads to water stains remaining on the half parts, unqualified water control and removal, and affects the stability of the product.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The pulsating wind pressure regulating device comprises a rubber half-part conveyor, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the rubber half-part conveyor, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the middle top of the rubber half-part conveyor, a plurality of groups of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame, a mounting mechanism for facilitating the installation of a humidity detection probe is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame, and an electromagnetic proportional control valve for adjusting the wind pressure and controlling the water removal process is provided at one end of the fixing block.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:
[0009] In an optional scheme: the installation mechanism includes a connecting groove, a limiting groove, a connecting block, a limiting block, a clamping slot, a humidity detection probe, a sliding rod, a spring and a pull rod, the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with multiple groups of connecting grooves, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting groove, the inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected with a connecting block, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a limiting block, the two sides of the connecting block are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks, a clamping slot is provided at the front end of the connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a humidity detection probe, the front end of the fixed frame is slidably connected with multiple groups of sliding rods, a spring is sleeved on the surface of one end of the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the pull rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pull rod.
[0010] In an optional solution, the inner wall size of the connecting groove matches the outer wall size of the connecting block.
[0011] In an optional solution: support legs are fixedly connected around the bottom of the rubber half-component conveyor.
[0012] In an optional solution: a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the front end of the rubber half-part conveyor, one end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a conveying wheel, and multiple sets of conveying wheels are rotatably connected inside the rubber half-part conveyor, and one end of the multiple sets of conveying wheels is provided with a belt.
[0013] In an optional solution: high-pressure fans are provided on both sides of the middle of the rubber half-component conveyor.
[0014] In an optional solution: one end of the top of the high-pressure blower is fixedly connected to an air storage chamber.
[0015] In an optional solution: a plurality of groups of air supply pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the air storage chamber.
[0016] In an optional solution: one end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to a fixing block, and one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic proportional control valve.
[0017] In an optional solution: a blowing knife plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, and a plurality of blowing ports are provided inside the blowing knife plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The present invention divides the half-component into multiple wind pressure action areas, each wind pressure area is independently controlled by a corresponding proportional electromagnetic proportional control valve, and the blowing wind pressure of the half-component is regulated by the regulation and control of the electromagnetic proportional control valve, thereby further accurately controlling the tread humidity, thereby improving the tire production quality, and realizing the water control and dehydration regulation process of the extruded half-component. The control process is accurate and the regulation speed is fast, which improves the stability of the extruded size of the extrudate and is beneficial to improving the product stability.
[0020] 2. The present invention is designed as an open-air design, which is convenient for operators to observe the reaction dynamics at any time, which is convenient and direct.
[0021] 3. The present invention uses PLC process control, and the water control and dewatering control system has a high degree of intelligence, and can realize feedback control, which is accurate, convenient, and labor-saving. By controlling the size of the air outlet, the control process of water control and dewatering of the semi-components off-line is realized, and the closed-loop control is adjusted by feedback regulation, and continuous adjustment is made until the humidity of the extruded semi-components reaches the standard requirement range, thereby preventing the occurrence of unqualified situations where the extruded semi-components have water stains off-line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber half-component conveyor and the supporting legs of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the air supply pipe and the fixing block of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the matching of the fixed block and the electromagnetic proportional control valve of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the card slot and the slide bar of the present invention.
[0028] Notes on the figure numbers: 1. Rubber half-component conveyor; 2. Support legs; 3. Drive motor; 4. Conveying wheel; 5. Belt; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Mounting mechanism; 701. Connecting groove; 702. Limiting groove; 703. Connecting block; 704. Limiting block; 705. Card slot; 706. Humidity detection probe; 707. Sliding rod; 708. Spring; 709. Pull rod; 8. High-pressure fan; 9. Air storage chamber; 10. Air supply pipe; 11. Connecting frame; 12. Fixed block; 13. Electromagnetic proportional control valve; 14. Blowing knife plate; 15. Blowing port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the pulsating wind pressure regulating device includes a rubber half-component conveyor 1, a fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the rubber half-component conveyor 1, a connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the middle top of the rubber half-component conveyor 1, and a plurality of groups of fixing blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame 11. A mounting mechanism 7 for facilitating the installation of a humidity detection probe 706 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 6, so as to facilitate the installation or removal of the humidity detection probe 706. An electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 for adjusting the wind pressure and controlling the water removal process can be precisely regulated at one end of the fixing block 12, and the opening control of the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 is used to realize the adjustment of the blowing wind pressure of the half-component.
[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the installation mechanism 7 includes a connecting groove 701, a limiting groove 702, a connecting block 703, a limiting block 704, a slot 705, a humidity detection probe 706, a slide bar 707, a spring 708 and a pull rod 709. The bottom of the fixed frame 6 is provided with multiple groups of connecting grooves 701, and both sides of the connecting groove 701 are provided with limiting grooves 702. The inner wall of the connecting groove 701 is slidably connected with a connecting block 703, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 702 is slidably connected with the limiting block 704. The two sides of the connecting block 703 are fixedly connected with the limiting block 704, and the front end of the connecting block 703 is provided with a slot 705. The bottom of the connecting block 703 is fixedly connected with the humidity detection probe 706. The front end of the fixed frame 6 is slidably connected with multiple groups of slide bars 707, and one end surface of the slide bar 707 is sleeved with There is a spring 708, one end of the slide rod 707 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 709, one end of the spring 708 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 6, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pull rod 709. The humidity detection probe 706 is inserted into the connecting groove 701 and the limiting groove 702 through the connecting block 703 and the limiting block 704, and the pull rod 709 is pulled to move the slide rod 707 backward. The spring 708 is stretched, and after the connecting block 703 and the limiting block 704 are completely inserted into the connecting groove 701 and the limiting groove 702, the pull rod 709 is released, and the spring 708 is reset, so that one end of the slide rod 707 is inserted into the card slot 705, so that the humidity detection probe 706 is fixed on the fixing frame 6 through the connecting block 703 and the limiting block 704, thereby completing the installation of the humidity detection probe 706.
[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 5As shown, the inner wall size of the connecting groove 701 is consistent with the outer wall size of the connecting block 703. When the connecting block 703 slides inside the connecting groove 701, the connecting groove 701 can limit the sliding of the connecting block 703 to prevent the connecting block 703 from shaking inside the connecting groove 701.
[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, support legs 2 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the rubber half-part conveyor 1 to support the rubber half-part conveyor 1 and prevent the rubber half-part conveyor 1 from shaking when in use.
[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the front end of the rubber half-component conveyor 1, and a transmission wheel 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving motor 3. Multiple groups of transmission wheels 4 are rotatably connected inside the rubber half-component conveyor 1, and a belt 5 is provided at one end of the multiple groups of transmission wheels 4. When the driving motor 3 is started, the driving motor 3 drives one group of transmission wheels 4 to rotate. When one group of transmission wheels 4 rotates, the belt 5 can be used to rotate the remaining transmission wheels 4, thereby conveying the half-component tread.
[0035] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, high-pressure fans 8 are provided on both sides of the middle of the rubber half-part conveyor 1 to provide wind pressure.
[0036] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, one end of the top of the high-pressure blower 8 is fixedly connected to an air storage chamber 9 for transmitting wind pressure into the air supply pipe 10.
[0037] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of air supply pipes 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the air storage chamber 9, and air pressure is blown from the air blowing ports 15 on the air blowing blade 14 through the air supply pipes 10 so as to perform a blowing and dewatering process on the tread.
[0038] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, one end of the air supply pipe 10 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 12, and one end of the fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 for controlling the size of the air pressure.
[0039] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a blowing blade 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 12, and a plurality of blowing ports 15 are provided inside the blowing blade 14 for dividing the half component into a plurality of wind pressure action areas so as to achieve different wind pressure actions on different areas.
[0040] The above embodiment discloses a pulsating wind pressure regulating device, wherein, when in use, the humidity detection probe 706 is inserted into the connecting groove 701 and the limiting groove 702 through the connecting block 703 and the limiting block 704, the pull rod 709 is pulled to move the slide bar 707 backward, the spring 708 is stretched, and after the connecting block 703 and the limiting block 704 are completely inserted into the connecting groove 701 and the limiting groove 702, the pull rod 709 is released, the spring 708 is reset, and one end of the slide bar 707 is inserted into the card slot 705, so that the humidity detection probe 706 is fixed to the fixing frame 6 through the connecting block 703 and the limiting block 704, thereby completing the installation of the humidity detection probe 706, and placing the half-component tread on the rubber On the rubber half-component conveyor 1, the humidity of the half-component tread is measured by the humidity detection probe 706, and the detected humidity is transmitted to the PLC module as an input signal to determine whether it is within the standard requirement range. According to the standard range requirements, the PLC module transmits a signal to the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13, so that the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 controls the size of the air duct, starts the drive motor 3, and the drive motor 3 rotates through the belt 5 and multiple groups of transmission wheels 4, and then the half-component tread is transmitted to the bottom of the wind knife plate, and the wind pressure is provided by the high-pressure fan 8. The wind force is transmitted to the air supply pipe 10 along the air storage chamber 9, and the wind pressure is blown from the blowing port 15 on the blowing knife plate 14 through the air supply pipe 10, so as to blow and remove water from the tread.
[0041] When the detection value of the humidity detection probe 706 is transmitted to the PLC module, the PLC module determines that if it is higher than the standard range requirement, then the PLC module transmits a signal to the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13, the electromagnetic proportional regulating valve controls the size of the air duct, and the opening ratio of the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 increases (PLC control, the percentage of single opening of the electromagnetic proportional regulating valve can be set manually, such as single opening of 20%), the larger the opening ratio of the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13, the better the effect of blowing and removing water, after the interval stabilization time (the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 progressively adjusts the opening ratio, after the tread humidity is stable, PLC control, the interval time can be adjusted according to the actual production equipment, manually set, such as setting the interval time after a single adjustment to 3min), if the detected humidity is still higher than the standard requirement, the PLC module transmits a signal to the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13, the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 progressively opens the ratio size until the electromagnetic proportional regulating valve opening degree reaches the maximum (PLC progressively controls the electromagnetic proportional regulating valve to open) any of the above operation steps, the humidity detection probe 706 reaches the standard requirement range, and the operation process is terminated. (PS: PLC control, after the distance adjustment device is adjusted, there will be an interval time, and the tread humidity will be stable before the next adjustment operation. The interval time can be set manually. For example, after a single distance device is adjusted, the interval is 3 minutes. After 3 minutes, the PLC determines that the adjustment is completed, and then receives the humidity signal to determine whether the next adjustment operation is required).
[0042] When the detection value of the humidity detection probe 706 is transmitted to the PLC module, the PLC module determines that it is lower than the standard range requirement, and then the PLC module transmits a signal to the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13, the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 controls the size of the air duct, and the opening ratio of the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 is reduced (PLC control, the percentage of single closing of the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 can be set manually, such as single closing of 20%), the larger the closing ratio of the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13, the worse the effect of blowing and removing water, after the interval stabilization time (the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 progressively adjusts the closing ratio, after the tread humidity is stable, PLC control, the interval time can be adjusted according to the actual production equipment, manually set, such as setting the interval time after a single adjustment to 3min), if the detected humidity is still lower than the standard requirement, the PLC module transmits a signal to the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13, the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13 progressively closes the ratio until the electromagnetic proportional adjustment valve opening degree reaches the minimum (PLC progressively controls the electromagnetic proportional adjustment valve to open) in any of the above operation steps, the humidity detection probe 706 reaches the standard requirement range, and the operation process is terminated. (PS: PLC control, after the distance adjustment device is adjusted, the interval time is to wait until the tread humidity is stable before the next adjustment operation process is carried out. The interval time can be set manually. For example, after a single distance device is adjusted, the interval is 3 minutes. After the PLC determines that the adjustment is completed after an interval of 3 minutes, it receives the humidity signal and determines whether the next adjustment operation process is required). Then, through the adjustment control of the electromagnetic proportional control valve 13, the blowing air pressure adjustment of the half component is realized, thereby further accurately controlling the tread humidity and improving the tire production quality.
[0043] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A pulsating wind pressure regulating device, comprising a rubber half-part conveyor (1), wherein a fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the rubber half-part conveyor (1), a connecting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the middle top of the rubber half-part conveyor (1), and a plurality of fixing blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame (11), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing frame (6) is provided with a mounting mechanism (7) for facilitating the mounting of the humidity detection probe (706), and one end of the fixing block (12) is provided with an electromagnetic proportional control valve (13) for adjusting the wind pressure and controlling the water removal process, which can be precisely regulated.
2. The pulsating wind pressure regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (7) comprises a connecting groove (701), a limiting groove (702), a connecting block (703), a limiting block (704), a card slot (705), a humidity detection probe (706), a sliding rod (707), a spring (708) and a pull rod (709); a plurality of connecting grooves (701) are provided at the bottom of the fixing frame (6); limiting grooves (702) are provided on both sides of the connecting groove (701); the inner wall of the connecting groove (701) is slidably connected to the connecting block (703); the inner wall of the limiting groove (702) is slidably connected to the limiting block (704); The two sides of the connecting block (703) are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks (704), the front end of the connecting block (703) is provided with a slot (705), the bottom of the connecting block (703) is fixedly connected to the humidity detection probe (706), the front end of the fixing frame (6) is slidably connected to a plurality of groups of sliding rods (707), one end surface of the sliding rod (707) is sleeved with a spring (708), one end of the sliding rod (707) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (709), one end of the spring (708) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (6), and the other end is fixedly connected to the pull rod (709).
3. The pulsating wind pressure regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the connection groove (701) matches the outer wall size of the connection block (703).
4. The pulsating wind pressure regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixedly connected around the bottom of the rubber half-part conveyor (1).
5. The pulsating wind pressure regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the front end of the rubber half-part conveyor (1), one end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to a conveying wheel (4), and multiple sets of conveying wheels (4) are rotatably connected inside the rubber half-part conveyor (1), and one end of the multiple sets of conveying wheels (4) is provided with a belt (5).
6. The pulsating wind pressure regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: High-pressure fans (8) are provided on both sides of the middle of the rubber half-part conveyor (1).
7. The pulsating wind pressure regulating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the top of the high-pressure blower (8) is fixedly connected to an air storage chamber (9).
8. The pulsating wind pressure regulating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the air storage chamber (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of air supply pipes (10).
9. The pulsating wind pressure regulating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the air supply pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (12), and one end of the fixing block (12) is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic proportional control valve (13).
10. The pulsating wind pressure regulating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A blowing knife plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (12), and a plurality of blowing ports (15) are provided inside the blowing knife plate (14).
