Multifunctional storage machine for emulsion explosive production
By designing a multi-functional emulsified explosive storage machine, combining metal materials, handling devices and spiral heat exchange pipes, the problems of inconvenience and insufficient insulation of the storage machine are solved, and stronger transportation flexibility and insulation performance are achieved, and the Functional diversity of the material storage machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411095122.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Due to the large size, heavy mass, inconvenient transportation, and lack of effective insulation measures, the raw materials are prone to change in environments with large temperature fluctuations, which limits its flexible movement and versatility.
A multi-functional material storage machine for the production of emulsified explosives was designed, with a tank body and a fixed seat made of metal material, equipped with a handling device, a spiral heat exchange tube and a weighing device to achieve coordination with forklift loading and unloading and strengthen insulation performance. and weighing function.
The material storage machine reduces the center of gravity by positioning the slider and support mechanism, which facilitates transportation and loading and unloading. The spiral heat exchange tube improves insulation performance, achieving more flexible application and stable storage.
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Figure CN119176348A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of emulsion explosive production, and more specifically, relates to a multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of emulsion explosives, the storage machine is one of the key equipment, and its performance directly affects the stable storage of raw materials and the smooth progress of subsequent production processes.
[0003] Although the emulsion explosive storage machine in the prior art has basic storage functions, it is limited by its huge size and heavy mass, which not only causes many inconveniences in transportation, but also limits its flexible mobile application in different production environments; in addition, since the existing structure lacks effective insulation measures in functional design, the stored emulsion explosive raw materials are prone to physical or chemical changes in an environment with large temperature fluctuations, resulting in overly single functions, which has become a major bottleneck restricting the transportation and multifunctionality of the storage machine.
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional storage machine for emulsion explosive production, which has the characteristics of convenient transportation and stronger heat preservation.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production, comprising a tank body made of metal material and a fixed seat, the tank body having a feed port for inputting emulsion explosive, the tank body comprising an outer shell and an inner shell both in a cylindrical shape, the inner shell being sheathed in the cylindrical cavity of the outer shell, and the bottom of the tank body being embedded in the top plane of the fixed seat;
[0008] It also includes a transport device for cooperating with a forklift for loading and unloading, the transport device includes a plurality of positioning sliders having at least one forklift hole along the front-to-back direction, a plurality of slide plates and a plurality of support mechanisms for locking the positioning sliders, the positioning sliders and the slide plates are both arranged on a fixed seat, and a plurality of the support mechanisms are hinged to the bottom plane of the fixed seat. When the multifunctional storage machine needs to be transported, the forklift hole for cooperating with the forklift for loading and unloading is exposed from the fixed seat, and a plurality of the support mechanisms are all in contact with the bottom plane of the fixed seat; when not transporting, the forklift hole is hidden in the fixed seat, and a plurality of the support mechanisms are respectively arranged perpendicular to the bottom plane of the fixed seat; it also includes a heat preservation device, the heat preservation device includes a spiral heat exchange tube, an annular cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, and the spiral heat exchange tube is embedded in the annular cavity.
[0009] As a further preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixing seat is in a rectangular shape as a whole, and a plurality of positioning recessed grooves extending in the front-to-back direction are provided in the middle of the bottom plane of the fixing seat;
[0010] The positioning slider includes a slider body and positioning rods extending toward each other in the middle of both ends. The longitudinal height of the slider body is smaller than the longitudinal height of the positioning groove. The slider body can be slidably embedded in the positioning groove along the front-rear direction. A longitudinal slide groove is provided in the middle of the slide groove plate. The outer periphery of the slide groove plate is screwed to the side walls of the fixed plate located at the front and rear sides of the positioning groove. The positioning rod can be slidably passed through the longitudinal slide groove in the longitudinal direction and then screwed into a locking nut. The forklift holes are provided at the front and rear ends of the slider body.
[0011] As a further preferred technical solution of the present invention, the number of the positioning slide block and the number of the positioning sink groove are respectively set to two, and the number of the forklift holes located on one of the positioning slide blocks is also two.
[0012] As a further preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of supporting grooves are provided at the circumferential corners of the bottom plane of the fixing seat and are arranged opposite to each other in the left-right direction, and the supporting grooves are in a trapezoidal shape;
[0013] The plurality of support mechanisms each include a support column and a hinge rod extending from the left and right sides of the support column, hinge holes are provided on the left and right side walls of the support trough, the hinge rod is hinged in the corresponding hinge hole, and the support column is trapezoidal in shape so that the support column can be rotated in a direction close to the fixing seat and embedded in the support trough;
[0014] Or, the support column can be rotated in a direction away from the fixing seat and slide off the support groove.
[0015] As a further preferred technical solution of the present invention, the number of the supporting troughs and the number of the supporting columns are respectively four.
[0016] As a further preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support column and the hinge rod are both integral parts made of metal material.
[0017] As a further preferred technical solution of the present invention, an electric push rod or a pneumatic push rod is arranged between the support column and the fixing seat.
[0018] As a further preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a weighing device and a display screen with a wireless signal transmission module, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a cylindrical accommodating groove, the weighing device is embedded in the accommodating groove, and the weighing device is in contact with the emulsion explosive input from the feed port;
[0019] The display screen is externally embedded on the cylindrical side wall of the tank body, and the display screen is wirelessly connected to the weighing device.
[0020] As a further preferred technical solution of the present invention, the annular cavity is located below the semicircular cylinder of the tank body;
[0021] The top of the spiral heat exchange tube located on the left side is higher than the top of the spiral heat exchange tube located on the right side, and the bottom of the spiral heat exchange tube located on the left side is lower than the bottom of the spiral heat exchange tube located on the right side.
[0022] As a further preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a flange connection part, which is arranged on the side wall at the top of the feed inlet, and the fixing seat is an integral part made of stainless steel.
[0023] As described above, the multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The present invention provides a handling device, especially a forklift hole of the positioning slide block, so that loading and unloading can be completed conveniently by cooperating with a forklift, which is more convenient for transportation and flexible for mobile application. The support mechanism cooperates with the fixed seat to help lower the center of gravity and ensure stability during loading and unloading and transportation. In addition, the spiral heat exchange tube is provided for heating, so that the heating area is larger and the thermal insulation performance is stronger. The storage machine of the present invention has the characteristics of convenient transportation and stronger thermal insulation, and the function is no longer single, that is, it has multifunctionality.
[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0027] Figure 1 One of the three-dimensional diagrams of a multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production for the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;
[0029] Figure 3 A second stereoscopic view of a multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production from another perspective for the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 A side view of a multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production from one perspective is applied for by the present invention, wherein no emulsion explosive raw materials are stored in the figure;
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view in the BB direction;
[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view from another perspective.
[0033] Summary of reference numerals and their descriptions:
[0034] 100, tank body; 101, feed port; 102, receiving groove; 110, outer shell; 120, inner shell; 130, annular cavity;
[0035] 200, fixed seat; 201, positioning sink; 202, supporting sink;
[0036] 300, positioning slider; 301, forklift hole; 310, slider body; 320, positioning rod; 330, locking nut;
[0037] 400, slide plate; 401, longitudinal slide;
[0038] 500, support mechanism; 510, support column; 520, hinged rod;
[0039] 600, heat exchange tube;
[0040] 700. Weighing device;
[0041] 800, display screen;
[0042] 900. Flange connection. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
[0044] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects that the present invention can produce and the purposes that can be achieved. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content. The specific structure can be described with reference to the drawings of the patent application.
[0045] Example 1
[0046] The present invention provides a multifunctional material storage machine for the production of emulsion explosives. Figures 1 to 6 As shown, Figure 1 and Figure 5 The black arrow in the middle represents the direction of emulsion explosive raw materials entering; specifically, it comprises a tank body 100 made of metal material and a fixing seat 200, the tank body 100 has a feed port 101 for inputting emulsion explosive, the tank body 100 comprises an outer shell 110 and an inner shell 120 both of which are cylindrical, the inner shell 120 is sleeved in the cylindrical cavity of the outer shell 110, and the bottom of the tank body 100 is embedded in the top plane of the fixing seat 200;
[0047] It also includes a handling device for cooperating with a forklift for loading and unloading (not shown in the figure, all are the same below), the handling device includes a plurality of positioning sliders 300 having at least one forklift hole 301 along the front-to-back direction, a plurality of slide plates 400 for locking the positioning sliders 300, and a plurality of supporting mechanisms 500, the positioning sliders 300 and the slide plates 300 are both arranged on the fixed seat 200, and the plurality of supporting mechanisms 500 are hinged to the bottom plane of the fixed seat 200. When the multifunctional storage machine needs to be transported, the plurality of supporting mechanisms 500 for cooperating with the forklift for loading and unloading are The forklift hole 301 is exposed from the fixing seat 200, and the multiple supporting mechanisms 500 are all in contact with the bottom plane of the fixing seat 200; when not being transported, the forklift hole 301 is hidden in the fixing seat 200, and the multiple supporting mechanisms 500 are respectively arranged perpendicular to the bottom plane of the fixing seat 200; it also includes a heat preservation device, which includes a spiral heat exchange tube 600, and an annular cavity 130 is formed between the outer shell 110 and the inner shell 120, and the spiral heat exchange tube 600 is embedded in the annular cavity 130.
[0048] The specific structure of the above-mentioned transport device and support mechanism 500 is described in detail below.
[0049] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the fixing seat 200 is rectangular in shape as a whole, and a plurality of positioning recessed grooves 201 extending in the front-rear direction are provided in the middle of the bottom plane of the fixing seat 200;
[0050] The positioning slider 300 includes a slider body 310 and a positioning rod 320 extending toward each other in the middle of both ends. The longitudinal height of the slider body 310 is less than the longitudinal height of the positioning groove 201. The slider body 310 can be slidably embedded in the positioning groove 201 along the front and rear directions. A longitudinal slide groove 401 is provided in the middle of the slide plate 400. The outer periphery of the slide plate 400 is screwed to the side walls of the fixed plate 200 located at the front and rear sides of the positioning groove 201. The positioning rod 320 can slide through the longitudinal slide groove 401 in the longitudinal direction and then be screwed with the locking nut 330. The forklift hole 301 is provided at the front and rear ends of the slider body 310.
[0051] In this embodiment, the number of the positioning slide block 300 and the number of the positioning recess 201 are both two, and the number of the forklift holes on one of the positioning slide blocks 201 is also two.
[0052] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a plurality of supporting grooves 202 arranged opposite to each other along the left-right direction are provided at the circumferential corners of the bottom plane of the fixing seat 200, and the supporting grooves 202 are in a trapezoidal shape;
[0053] The multiple support mechanisms 500 all include a support column 510 and a hinge rod 520 extending from the left and right sides of the support column. The left and right side walls of the support trough 202 are provided with hinge holes (not shown in the figure, all below), and the hinge rod 520 is hinged in the corresponding hinge hole. The support column 510 is trapezoidal in shape, so that the support column 510 can rotate in a direction close to the fixed seat 200 and be embedded in the support trough 202, or so that the support column 510 can rotate in a direction away from the fixed seat 200 and slip out of the support trough 202.
[0054] In this embodiment, the number of the supporting troughs 202 and the number of the supporting columns 510 are respectively four.
[0055] In this embodiment, the support column 510 and the hinge rod 520 are both an integral part made of metal material.
[0056] In this embodiment, an electric push rod or a pneumatic push rod (not shown in the figure, the same below) is arranged between the support column 510 and the fixing seat 200.
[0057] Example 2
[0058] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown, in order to be able to weigh and measure the emulsion explosive stored in the multifunctional storage machine, a weighing device 700 with a wireless signal transmission module and a display screen 800 are also included. A cylindrical receiving groove 102 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 100. The weighing device 700 is embedded in the receiving groove 102, and the weighing device 700 contacts and cooperates with the emulsion explosive input from the feed port 101.
[0059] The display screen 800 is externally embedded on the cylindrical side wall of the tank body 100, and the display screen 800 is wirelessly connected to the weighing device 700. By setting the weighing device 700 and the display screen 800, after the emulsion explosive input from the feed port 101 contacts the weighing device 700, the weighing device 700 can weigh its weight value in time, and transmit the weight value to the display screen 800 through wireless communication for display, so that the user or factory worker can read the amount of emulsion explosive input in time and intuitively with the naked eye, which is convenient to use, and thus has the design advantage of humanized weighing and reading.
[0060] Example 3
[0061] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the annular cavity 130 is located below the semicircular cylinder of the tank body 100;
[0062] The top of the spiral heat exchange tube 600 located on the left side is higher than the top of the spiral heat exchange tube 600 located on the right side, and the bottom of the spiral heat exchange tube 600 located on the left side is lower than the bottom of the spiral heat exchange tube 600 located on the right side. The spiral heat exchange tube 600 of the above structure is arranged. On the one hand, the annular cavity 130 is located below the semicircular cylinder of the tank body 100, so that the use of a large and complex spiral heat exchange tube 600 can be avoided, which can simplify the structure and reduce the manufacturing cost; on the other hand, the volume of the spiral heat exchange tube 600 contained in the annular cavity can be reduced, thereby reducing the overall volume of the entire multifunctional storage machine and reducing its weight, thereby having a technical effect of facilitating transportation.
[0063] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a flange connection part 900, which is arranged on the side wall at the top of the feed inlet 101, and the fixing seat 200 is an integral part made of stainless steel.
[0064] When operating the multifunctional storage machine for emulsion explosive production of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown, first slide the positioning slider 400 to the upper limit position of the longitudinal slide groove 401 of the slide groove plate 300, and at the same time complete the positioning slider 400 to be embedded in the positioning groove 210 of the fixing seat 200, and use the locking nut 330 to lock it. At this time, the forklift hole of the positioning slider 400 is hidden in the fixing seat 200 (that is, not exposed), and the support column 500 is rotated to be perpendicular to the fixing seat 200 by the electric push rod or the pneumatic push rod, and at this time, the spiral heat exchange tube 600 is used to heat the emulsion explosive raw material input from the feed port to achieve a heat preservation effect; when transporting the multifunctional storage machine applied in the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the positioning slider 400 is first slid to the lower limit of the longitudinal slide groove 401 of the slide groove plate 300, and is locked with the locking nut 300. At this time, the forklift hole of the positioning slider 400 is exposed, which is convenient for loading and unloading with the forklift and more convenient for transportation. At this time, the support column 500 is pushed by the electric push rod or the pneumatic push rod to be embedded in the support groove 220, so that the multiple support columns 500 are all in contact with the bottom plane of the fixed seat, which lowers the center of gravity and ensures stability during loading and unloading and transportation.
[0065] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production, comprising a tank body and a fixing seat made of metal material, the tank body having a feeding port for inputting emulsion explosive, the tank body comprising an outer shell and an inner shell both in a cylindrical shape, the inner shell being sheathed in the cylindrical cavity of the outer shell, and the bottom of the tank body being embedded in the top plane of the fixing seat; characterized in that: It also includes a transport device for cooperating with a forklift for loading and unloading, the transport device includes a plurality of positioning sliders having at least one forklift hole along the front-to-back direction, a plurality of slide plates and a plurality of support mechanisms for locking the positioning sliders, the positioning sliders and the slide plates are both arranged on a fixed seat, and a plurality of the support mechanisms are hinged to the bottom plane of the fixed seat. When the multifunctional storage machine needs to be transported, the forklift hole for cooperating with the forklift for loading and unloading is exposed from the fixed seat, and a plurality of the support mechanisms are all in contact with the bottom plane of the fixed seat; when not transporting, the forklift hole is hidden in the fixed seat, and a plurality of the support mechanisms are respectively arranged perpendicular to the bottom plane of the fixed seat; it also includes a heat preservation device, the heat preservation device includes a spiral heat exchange tube, an annular cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, and the spiral heat exchange tube is embedded in the annular cavity.
2. A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat is in a rectangular shape as a whole, and a plurality of positioning recessed grooves extending in the front-to-back direction are provided in the middle of the bottom plane of the fixing seat; The positioning slider includes a slider body and positioning rods extending toward each other in the middle of both ends. The longitudinal height of the slider body is smaller than the longitudinal height of the positioning groove. The slider body can be slidably embedded in the positioning groove along the front-rear direction. A longitudinal slide groove is provided in the middle of the slide groove plate. The outer periphery of the slide groove plate is screwed to the side walls of the fixed plate located at the front and rear sides of the positioning groove. The positioning rod can be slidably passed through the longitudinal slide groove in the longitudinal direction and then screwed into a locking nut. The forklift holes are provided at the front and rear ends of the slider body.
3. A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the positioning slide blocks and the number of the positioning recessed grooves are respectively two, and the number of the forklift holes located on one of the positioning slide blocks is also two.
4. A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting recessed grooves are provided at the circumferential corners of the bottom plane of the fixing seat and are arranged opposite to each other in the left-right direction, and the supporting recessed grooves are in a trapezoidal shape; The multiple support mechanisms all include a support column and a hinge rod extending from the left and right sides of the support column. Hinge holes are provided on the left and right side walls of the support trough. The hinge rod is hinged in the corresponding hinge hole. The support column is trapezoidal in shape so that the support column can rotate in a direction close to the fixed seat and be embedded in the support trough, or rotate in a direction away from the fixed seat and slide out of the support trough.
5. A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the supporting troughs and the number of the supporting columns are respectively four.
6. A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support column and the hinge rod are both integral parts made of metal.
7. A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric push rod or a pneumatic push rod is arranged between the support column and the fixing seat.
8. A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also includes a weighing device with a wireless signal transmission module and a display screen. The bottom of the tank is provided with a cylindrical accommodating groove, the weighing device is embedded in the accommodating groove, and the weighing device is in contact with the emulsion explosive input from the feed port; The display screen is externally embedded on the cylindrical side wall of the tank body, and the display screen is wirelessly connected to the weighing device.
9. A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The annular cavity is located below the semicircular cylinder of the tank body; The top of the spiral heat exchange tube located on the left side is higher than the top of the spiral heat exchange tube located on the right side, and the bottom of the spiral heat exchange tube located on the left side is lower than the bottom of the spiral heat exchange tube located on the right side.
10. A multifunctional material storage machine for emulsion explosive production according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also includes a flange connection portion, which is arranged on the side wall at the top of the feed inlet, and the fixing seat is an integral piece made of stainless steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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