Prefabricated overlapped traffic engineering construction slope protection drainage device

By designing prefabricated superposition drainage devices in the slope protection of traffic engineering construction, and automatically collecting debris in the water using components such as filter plates and water storage boxes, the problem of debris accumulation in traditional drainage structures is solved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. Secure drain tiles by mounting caps and through-grooves to ensure their stability and easy installation.

CN119177669AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-24NINGYANG COUNTY TRANSPORTATION BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411573209.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drainage structure of slope protection in traditional transportation engineering construction is not convenient to collect debris in the water during use, resulting in debris accumulation in the drainage ditch, making it difficult to clean up later.

Method used

A prefabricated overlapping installation of traffic engineering construction slope protection drainage device is designed, using filter plates, connecting blocks, limit columns, fixing rods, water storage box, guide wheels, guide rods, debris collection box, fixing frame, connection The components such as belt, water outlet, through holes, springs, fixing blocks and sealing covers filter debris in the water through the filter plate, and use the cooperation of the water storage box and guide rod to achieve automatic collection and discharge of debris.

Benefits of technology

Effectively intercept and collect debris in the water, simplifying the subsequent cleaning process, and ensuring the stability and convenient installation of drainage bricks through the coordination of installation caps and troughs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a prefabricated overlapped traffic engineering construction slope protection drainage device which comprises a slope body and a drainage groove. A slope protection part is installed on the surface of the slope body, a drainage structure is arranged on the surface of the slope protection part, and a drainage ditch is installed on one side of the slope body. By using the filter plate, impurities in water can be filtered, so that the impurities are intercepted, the filtered water falls into the water storage box, the water storage box becomes heavier and heavier along with the rising of the water level in the water storage box, and the water storage box moves downwards under the guidance of the guide rod; when a water storage box moves downwards, a fixing frame is driven to move towards one side through a connecting belt, a spring is stretched towards one side, when the fixing frame moves towards one side, a filtering plate is pulled out of a water drainage opening, the filtering plate slides on a limiting column, and when the filtering plate is pulled out, filtered impurities fall into an impurity collecting box, so that the filtering effect is improved. And the sundries are collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection and drainage devices for traffic engineering construction, and in particular to a prefabricated and superimposedly installed slope protection and drainage device for traffic engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection in traffic engineering construction is an important part of traffic engineering construction, which aims to strengthen and prevent the collapse of mountains or soil, and ensure the stability and safety of roads. Slope protection refers to the reinforcement project carried out to prevent landslides of mountains or soil objects. It uses various materials and technical means to set up a protective layer along the slope to enhance the stability and anti-slip ability of the slope; However, after the installation of the traditional slope protection, a drainage structure needs to be installed. However, the traditional drainage structure is inconvenient to collect debris in the water during use, so that the debris will be discharged into the inside of the drainage ditch, resulting in the accumulation of debris inside the drainage ditch, making it more troublesome to clean it up later. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated overlapping and installed traffic engineering construction slope protection drainage device, so as to solve the defect that the existing traffic engineering construction slope protection drainage structure is inconvenient to collect debris in the water during use, so that the debris will be discharged into the inside of the drainage ditch, resulting in the accumulation of debris inside the drainage ditch, making it more troublesome to clean it later.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated overlappingly installed slope protection and drainage device for traffic engineering construction, comprising a slope body and a drainage trough; a slope protection is installed on the surface of the slope body, a drainage structure is arranged on the surface of the slope protection, a drainage ditch is installed on one side of the slope body, and a drainage outlet is opened on one side of the drainage ditch; a filtering structure is arranged on one side of the drainage outlet, the filtering structure comprises a filter plate, a connecting block, a limiting column, a fixing rod, a water storage box, a guide wheel, a guide rod, a debris collection box, a fixing frame, a connecting belt, a water outlet, a through hole, a spring, a fixing block, a mounting seat and a sealing cover, the fixing block is fixed to both sides of the inside of the drainage outlet, a spring is installed at one end of the fixing block, one end of the spring fixes the filter plate, the filter plate is installed inside the drainage outlet, and a fixing frame is installed at the rear end of the filter plate.

[0005] Preferably, the drainage structure includes a drainage brick, a mounting bolt, a mounting cap and a through groove, the mounting bolt is fixed to the surface of the slope protection on one side of the drainage ditch, a drainage brick is inserted into the outer side of the mounting bolt, a through groove is opened inside the drainage brick, a mounting cap is arranged on the outer side of one end of the mounting bolt, and a drainage groove is opened on the surface of the drainage brick.

[0006] Preferably, the inner diameter of the through groove is larger than the outer side of the mounting bolt, and an insertion structure is formed between the through groove and the mounting bolt.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of the installation bolts are provided, and the two groups of the installation bolts are symmetrically distributed inside the drainage brick.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting cap is sleeved on the outside of the mounting bolt, and a threaded connection is formed between the mounting cap and the mounting bolt.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of the drainage bricks are provided, and the plurality of the drainage bricks are arranged at equal intervals on the outside of the mounting bolt.

[0010] Preferably, connecting blocks are installed on both sides of the fixing frame, a limiting column is inserted into the interior of the connecting block, one end of the limiting column is fixed to one side of the inside of the drain ditch, a fixing rod is fixed to the outside of one end of the limiting column, a guide wheel is installed at the middle position of the fixing rod, a debris collection box is installed on one side of the drain outlet at the bottom end of the fixing frame, a water storage box is provided at the bottom end of the debris collection box, a connecting belt is installed on the top of the water storage box, one end of the connecting belt is fixed to the fixing frame, a mounting seat is installed at the bottom end of the water storage box, a sealing cover is hinged on one side of the inside of the mounting seat, a water outlet is opened inside the bottom end of the water storage box, a through hole is opened on one side of the water outlet, a top rod is fixed to the inside of the drain ditch at the bottom end of the through hole, and rubber blocks are fixed on both sides of the top of the top rod.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of springs are provided, and the two groups of springs are symmetrically distributed on both sides of one end of the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, the connection block is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting column, and a guide structure is formed between the connection block and the limiting column.

[0013] Preferably, two groups of the limiting columns are provided, and the two groups of the limiting columns are symmetrically distributed at two ends of one side of the drain outlet.

[0014] The present invention provides a prefabricated superimposed installation traffic engineering construction slope protection drainage device, which has the advantages of: By using the filter plate, the debris in the water can be filtered, so that the debris can be intercepted. At this time, the filtered water will fall into the water storage box. As the water level in the water storage box rises, the water storage box will become heavier. As the water storage box becomes heavier, the water storage box will move downward under the guidance of the guide rod. When the water storage box moves downward, it will drive the fixing frame to move to one side through the connecting belt, and stretch the spring to one side. When the fixing frame moves to one side, it will pull the filter plate out from the inside of the drain port, so that the filter plate slides on the limiting column. When the filter plate is pulled out, the filtered debris will fall into the inside of the debris collection box, completing the collection of the debris, making it more convenient to filter and collect the debris in the water. By using the mounting cap and the through groove together, a fixed limit can be set when the drainage bricks are installed, so that the drainage bricks are not prone to position displacement and falling off after laying. In addition, the drainage bricks are prefabricated, so when the drainage bricks are installed on site, they only need to be stacked according to the preset plan, making it more convenient to lay the drainage bricks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the filtering structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the filtering structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the filtering structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the filtering structure of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of type B; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the push rod of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. slope; 2. drainage structure; 201. drainage brick; 202. mounting bolt; 203. mounting cap; 204. through groove; 3. drainage groove; 4. drainage ditch; 5. drainage outlet; 6. filtering structure; 601. filter plate; 602. connecting block; 603. limiting column; 604. fixing rod; 605. water storage box; 606. guide wheel; 607. guide rod; 608. debris collection box; 609. fixing frame; 6010. connecting belt; 6011. water outlet; 6012. through hole; 6013. spring; 6014. fixing block; 6015. mounting seat; 6016. sealing cover; 7. slope protection; 8. top rod; 9. rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] The embodiment of the present invention provides a prefabricated overlapping installation traffic engineering construction slope protection drainage device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a slope body 1 and a drainage ditch 3; a slope protection 7 is installed on the surface of the slope body 1, and a drainage structure 2 is arranged on the surface of the slope protection 7; a drainage ditch 4 is installed on one side of the slope body 1, and a drainage outlet 5 is opened on one side of the drainage ditch 4; a filtering structure 6 is arranged on one side of the drainage outlet 5.

[0019] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown: the drainage structure 2 includes a drainage brick 201, a mounting bolt 202, a mounting cap 203 and a through groove 204. The mounting bolt 202 is fixed to the surface of the slope protection 7 on one side of the drainage ditch 4. The outer side of the mounting bolt 202 is inserted with a drainage brick 201, and the interior of the drainage brick 201 is provided with a through groove 204. The outer side of one end of the mounting bolt 202 is provided with a mounting cap 203. The surface of the drainage brick 201 is provided with a drainage groove 3. The inner diameter of the through groove 204 is larger than the outer side of the mounting bolt 202. An insertion structure is formed between the through groove 204 and the mounting bolt 202. Two groups of mounting bolts 202 are provided. The two groups of mounting bolts 202 are symmetrically distributed inside the drainage brick 201. The mounting cap 203 is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting bolt 202. A threaded connection is formed between the mounting cap 203 and the mounting bolt 202. A plurality of drainage bricks 201 are provided. The plurality of drainage bricks 201 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the mounting bolt 202.

[0020] Specifically, after the slope protection 7 is installed on the surface of the slope 1, the installation bolt 202 is fixed to one side of the drainage ditch 4. After the fixing is completed, the through groove 204 inside the drainage brick 201 is sleeved on the outside of the installation bolt 202. After the sleeve is completed, multiple groups of drainage bricks 201 are stacked in sequence on the outside of the installation bolt 202. After the stacking is completed, the installation cap 203 is fixed to the outside of the installation bolt 202 and rotated so that one side of the installation cap 203 squeezes one side of the drainage brick 201 at the top of the installation bolt 202, thereby fixing the multiple groups of drainage bricks 201 to prevent them from falling off, and finally completing the laying of the drainage bricks 201, making it more convenient to lay them.

[0021] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown: a filter structure 6 is provided on one side of the drain outlet 5, and the filter structure 6 includes a filter plate 601, a connecting block 602, a limiting column 603, a fixing rod 604, a water storage box 605, a guide wheel 606, a guide rod 607, a debris collection box 608, a fixing frame 609, a connecting belt 6010, a water outlet 6011, a through hole 6012, a spring 6013, a fixing block 6014, a mounting seat 6015 and a sealing cover 6016, the fixing block 6014 is fixed to both sides of the inside of the drain outlet 5, one end of the fixing block 6014 is installed with a spring 6013, one end of the spring 6013 fixes the filter plate 601, the filter plate 601 is installed inside the drain outlet 5, and the rear end of the filter plate 601 is installed with a fixing frame 609 Connecting blocks 602 are installed on both sides of the fixing frame 609, and limiting columns 603 are inserted inside the connecting blocks 602. One end of the limiting column 603 is fixed to one side of the inside of the drain ditch 4, and a fixing rod 604 is fixed to the outside of one end of the limiting column 603. A guide wheel 606 is installed at the middle position of the fixing rod 604. A debris collection box 608 is installed on one side of the drain outlet 5 at the bottom end of the fixing frame 609. A water storage box 605 is provided at the bottom end of the debris collection box 608. A connecting belt 6010 is installed on the top of the water storage box 605. One end of the connecting belt 6010 is fixed to the fixing frame 609. A mounting seat 6015 is installed at the bottom end of the inside of the water storage box 605. A sealing cover 6016 is hinged on one side of the seat 6015, a water outlet 6011 is provided inside the bottom end of the water storage box 605, a through hole 6012 is provided on one side of the water outlet 6011, a top rod 8 is fixed inside the drainage ditch 4 at the bottom end of the through hole 6012, rubber blocks 9 are fixed on both sides of the top of the top rod 8, two groups of springs 6013 are provided, and the two groups of springs 6013 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of one end of the filter plate 601, the connecting block 602 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting column 603, and a guiding structure is formed between the connecting block 602 and the limiting column 603, and two groups of limiting columns 603 are provided, and the two groups of limiting columns 603 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of one side of the drainage outlet 5.

[0022] Specifically, after the drainage bricks 201 are laid, the filter plate 601 is installed inside the drain port 5, and the fixing blocks 6014 are fixed on both sides of the drain port 5. When water accumulates on the slope 1, the water will flow to the inside of the drain ditch 4 along the drainage groove 3 inside the drainage bricks 201. When the water flows through the inside of the drain port 5, the use of the filter plate 601 can filter the debris in the water, thereby intercepting the debris. At this time, the filtered water will fall into the water storage box 605. As the water level inside the water storage box 605 rises, the water storage box 605 will become heavier. As the water storage box 605 becomes heavier, the water storage box 605 will move downward under the guidance of the guide rod 607. When the water storage box 605 moves downward, it will drive the fixing frame 609 to move to one side through the connecting belt 6010 and stretch the spring 6013 to one side. When the fixing frame 609 moves to one side, the filter When the filter plate 601 is pulled out from the inside of the drain port 5, the filter plate 601 slides on the limit column 603. When the filter plate 601 is pulled out, the filtered debris will fall into the debris collection box 608, completing the collection of the debris. When the water storage box 605 falls to the bottom, the top of the push rod 8 will be inserted into the inside of the through hole 6012, thereby pushing the sealing cover 6016 open and opening the water outlet 6011, so that the water in the water storage box 605 is discharged through the water outlet 6011. When the top of the push rod 8 penetrates into the inside of the through hole 6012, the rubber blocks 9 on both sides of the top of the push rod 8 will hold the water storage box 605. When all the water in the water storage box 605 is emptied and the weight becomes lighter, the rubber block 9 is deformed under the action of the return force of the spring 6013 and falls off from the inside of the through hole 6012, so that the filter plate 601 returns to the inside of the drain port 5 for the next interception, thereby completing the filtering and collection of debris in the water.

[0023] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated, superimposed and installed slope protection and drainage device for traffic engineering construction, comprising a slope body (1) and a drainage trough (3); Features: A slope protection (7) is installed on the surface of the slope body (1), a drainage structure (2) is arranged on the surface of the slope protection (7), a drainage ditch (4) is installed on one side of the slope body (1), and a drainage outlet (5) is opened on one side of the drainage ditch (4); A filter structure (6) is provided on one side of the drain outlet (5), and the filter structure (6) comprises a filter plate (601), a connecting block (602), a limiting column (603), a fixing rod (604), a water storage box (605), a guide wheel (606), a guide rod (607), a debris collection box (608), a fixing frame (609), a connecting belt (6010), a water outlet (6011), a through hole (6012), a spring (6013), a fixing block (6014), a mounting seat (6015), and a sealing cover (6016). The fixing block (6014) is fixed to two sides of the drain outlet (5), one end of the fixing block (6014) is mounted with a spring (6013), and one end of the spring (6013) fixes the filter plate (601), the filter plate (601) is mounted inside the drain outlet (5), and the rear end of the filter plate (601) is mounted with a fixing frame (609).

2. According to claim 1, a prefabricated overlapping installation traffic engineering construction slope protection drainage device is characterized by: The drainage structure (2) comprises a drainage brick (201), a mounting bolt (202), a mounting cap (203) and a through groove (204); the mounting bolt (202) is fixed to the surface of a slope protection (7) on one side of a drainage ditch (4); a drainage brick (201) is inserted on the outside of the mounting bolt (202); a through groove (204) is provided inside the drainage brick (201); a mounting cap (203) is provided on the outside of one end of the mounting bolt (202); and a drainage groove (3) is provided on the surface of the drainage brick (201).

3. According to claim 2, a prefabricated overlapping installation traffic engineering construction slope protection drainage device is characterized by: The inner diameter of the through groove (204) is larger than the outer diameter of the mounting bolt (202), and an insertion structure is formed between the through groove (204) and the mounting bolt (202).

4. According to claim 2, a prefabricated overlapping installation traffic engineering construction slope protection drainage device is characterized by: Two groups of the installation bolts (202) are provided, and the two groups of the installation bolts (202) are symmetrically distributed inside the drainage brick (201).

5. The prefabricated overlapping and installed traffic engineering construction slope protection and drainage device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The mounting cap (203) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting bolt (202), and a threaded connection is formed between the mounting cap (203) and the mounting bolt (202).

6. The prefabricated overlapping and installed traffic engineering construction slope protection and drainage device according to claim 2 is characterized by: A plurality of the drainage bricks (201) are provided, and the plurality of the drainage bricks (201) are arranged at equal intervals on the outside of the installation bolt (202).

7. The prefabricated overlapping and installed traffic engineering construction slope protection and drainage device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Connecting blocks (602) are installed on both sides of the fixing frame (609), and a limiting column (603) is inserted inside the connecting block (602). One end of the limiting column (603) is fixed to one side of the inside of the drainage ditch (4). A fixing rod (604) is fixed to the outside of one end of the limiting column (603), and a guide wheel (606) is installed at the middle position of the fixing rod (604). A debris collection box (608) is installed on one side of the drainage outlet (5) at the bottom end of the fixing frame (609), and a water storage box (605) is provided at the bottom end of the debris collection box (608). A connecting belt (6010) is installed at the top end, one end of the connecting belt (6010) is fixed to the fixing frame (609), a mounting seat (6015) is installed at the bottom end of the water storage box (605), a sealing cover (6016) is hingedly connected to one side of the mounting seat (6015), a water outlet (6011) is provided inside the bottom end of the water storage box (605), a through hole (6012) is provided on one side of the water outlet (6011), a top rod (8) is fixed inside the drainage ditch (4) at the bottom end of the through hole (6012), and rubber blocks (9) are fixed on both sides of the top end of the top rod (8).

8. The prefabricated overlapping and installed traffic engineering slope protection and drainage device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two groups of springs (6013) are provided, and the two groups of springs (6013) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of one end of the filter plate (601).

9. The prefabricated overlapping and installed traffic engineering construction slope protection and drainage device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connection block (602) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting column (603), and a guide structure is formed between the connection block (602) and the limiting column (603).

10. The prefabricated overlapping and installed traffic engineering construction slope protection and drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the limiting columns (603) are provided, and the two groups of the limiting columns (603) are symmetrically distributed at two ends of one side of the drainage outlet (5).