Forestry seed water content detection equipment
By using the lifting and moving of the drainage tube and drying assembly in the seed moisture content detection equipment and the blowing function of the blowing assembly, the problems of water accumulation and reabsorption during the seed drying process are solved, and the seeds are completely dried and moisture are achieved. Complete collection improves detection accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411203162.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of existing seed moisture detection equipment, seed stacking causes the water from the previous layer of seeds to fall on the next layer of seeds, causing the seeds to absorb water again, speed up the germination rate, and it is difficult to prevent water from flowing on the seeds. , affect the detection results.
A forestry seed moisture content detection equipment was designed, and the drainage tube in the drying assembly was used to drain water into the drainage tube to avoid moisture from contacting the seeds. It also ensures that the seeds are complete through the lifting and lowering of the drying assembly and the blowing function of the blowing assembly. Dry and prevent moisture from being absorbed again.
It effectively avoids rapid germination of seeds, ensures complete collection of moisture and complete drying of seeds, and improves detection accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN119178310A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of water content detection, and in particular to a device for detecting water content of forestry seeds. Background Art
[0002] Forestry seed moisture content detection equipment is widely used in forestry research institutions, seedling production bases and other fields to detect the quality and preservation of seeds in order to determine the germination rate and sowing effect of seeds. At the same time, it can also be used for seed moisture content detection in agriculture, gardening and other fields.
[0003] Most of the existing seed moisture content detection equipment needs to process the seeds during drying to detect the moisture content therein. However, during drying, the seeds are stacked layer by layer, and the moisture in the seeds of the upper layer will fall onto the seeds of the lower layer, causing the seeds to absorb moisture again and accelerate the germination rate of the seeds. It is not convenient to ensure that water does not flow onto the seeds during drying, ensure that the seeds are no longer soaked by water, and accelerate seed germination.
[0004] Therefore, we made improvements to this and proposed a forestry seed moisture content detection device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a forestry seed moisture content detection device, which solves the problem that most seeds need to be dried to detect their moisture content. However, during drying, the seeds are stacked layer by layer, and the moisture in the seeds of the upper layer will fall onto the seeds of the lower layer, causing the seeds to absorb moisture again and accelerate the germination rate of the seeds. It is not convenient to ensure that water does not flow onto the seeds during drying, ensure that the seeds are no longer soaked by water, and accelerate the germination of the seeds.
[0006] The specific application is as follows: It comprises a box body, a partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the box body, a groove A is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body, a collecting component is fixedly connected inside the groove A, a drying component is plugged into the inner side wall of the box body, the bottoms of both sides of the box body are fixedly connected to drying components, a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the box body, and a blowing component is plugged into the inside of the slide groove; The drying assembly includes a placement box, the outer surface of which is plugged into the inner wall of the box body, a B groove is provided inside the placement box, a half pipe is inserted inside the B groove, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the placement box, a C groove is provided at the bottom of the placement box, and a heating plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the C groove.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the collecting component includes a storage box, the outer surface of the storage box is fixedly connected to the inside of the A groove, the upper surface of the storage box is provided with a hole, the inside of the hole is plugged with an insertion rod, the upper surface of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a filter plate, and both sides of the upper surface of the filter plate are fixedly connected to A handles.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the drying component includes a support plate, one end of the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box, the other end of the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to an A electric push rod, the upper surface of the A electric push rod is fixedly connected to a dryer, both sides of the dryer are fixedly connected to an A slider, the outer surface of the A slider is slidably connected to a slide plate, and one side of the slide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the box.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the blowing assembly includes a B slider, the outer surface of the B slider is inserted into the interior of the slide groove, the upper surface of the B slider is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate, the interior of the circular hole is fixedly connected to a B electric push rod, the bottom of the B electric push rod is fixedly connected to a motor box, a motor is fixedly installed inside the motor box, the output end of the motor is splined to a transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a fan.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a D groove is provided in the middle of both sides of the box body, and an air collecting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the D groove.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and the number of the support rods is four.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a sleeve is sleeved on the bottom of the support rod, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, B handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the surfaces of the B handles.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the scheme of this application: 1. Through the setting of the drying component, when testing the moisture content of the seeds, the seeds need to be dried and the moisture evaporated and flowed into the collecting component. However, when collecting the moisture, the seeds are stacked layer by layer, and the moisture in the seeds of the upper layer will fall on the seeds of the lower layer, so that the seeds absorb moisture again and accelerate the germination rate. To avoid this phenomenon, the drying component is used to drain the moisture of the seeds from the middle and drain it all into the drainage tube without contacting the seeds, so as to avoid the seeds from germinating quickly and completely collect the moisture in the seeds to detect the moisture content; 2. Through the setting of the drying component, when the moisture content of the seeds is tested by drying, in order to ensure all-round drying, the drying component moves up and down around one side of the box, and dries the seeds while moving, which can ensure that the seeds are completely dried; 3. Through the setting of the blowing component, when the drying component is used to dry the seeds, in order to ensure that each seed is dried, the blowing component is used to blow air inside the box, and the heat emitted by the dryer is blown to every corner of the box to ensure that the seeds are dried. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a forestry seed moisture content detection device provided in this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a forestry seed moisture content detection device provided in this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a collection component of a forestry seed moisture content detection device provided in this application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a drying component of a forestry seed moisture content detection device provided in this application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the blowing component structure of a forestry seed moisture content detection device provided in this application; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the drying component structure of a forestry seed moisture content detection device provided in this application.
[0016] Indicated in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Partition; 3. Collection assembly; 301. Storage box; 302. Insertion rod; 303. Filter plate; 304. Handle A; 4. Drying assembly; 401. Placement box; 402. Half pipe; 403. Drainage pipe; 404. Heating plate; 5. Drying assembly; 501. Support plate; 502. Electric push rod A; 503. Drying machine; 504. Sliding block A; 505. Sliding plate; 6. Blowing assembly; 601. B slider; 602. Connecting plate; 603. B electric push rod; 604. Motor box; 605. Motor; 606. Transmission rod; 607. Fan; 7. Wind collecting plate; 8. Support rod; 9. Sleeve; 10. Universal wheel; 11. Handle B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.
[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0020] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 6The present invention provides a technical solution: a forestry seed moisture content detection device, comprising a box body 1, a partition 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the box body 1, a groove A is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a collecting component 3 is fixedly connected inside the groove A, a drying component 4 is plugged into the inner side wall of the box body 1, a drying component 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the box body 1, a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the box body 1, and a blowing component 6 is plugged into the inside of the slide groove; The drying assembly 4 includes a placement box 401, the outer surface of which is plugged into the inner wall of the box body 1, a B groove is provided inside the placement box 401, a half pipe 402 is inserted inside the B groove, a drainage pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the middle of the placement box 401, a C groove is provided at the bottom of the placement box 401, a heating plate 404 is fixedly connected to the inside of the C groove.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the collecting component 3 includes a storage box 301, the outer surface of the storage box 301 is fixedly connected to the inside of the A groove, the upper surface of the storage box 301 is provided with a hole, the inside of the hole is plugged with a plug rod 302, the upper surface of the plug rod 302 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 303, and both sides of the upper surface of the filter plate 303 are fixedly connected with A handles 304. When it is necessary to detect the moisture content of the seeds, the filter plate 303 is plugged into the storage box 301 through the plug rod 302. When the seeds are dried, the moisture therein flows along the half pipe 402, is concentrated in the middle of the placement box 401, flows out from the drainage pipe 403, flows onto the filter plate 303, and then flows into the storage box 301, so as to facilitate the detection of the moisture content in the seeds.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the drying component 5 includes a support plate 501, one end of the upper surface of the support plate 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box body 1, the other end of the upper surface of the support plate 501 is fixedly connected to an A electric push rod 502, the upper surface of the A electric push rod 502 is fixedly connected to a dryer 503, both sides of the dryer 503 are fixedly connected to an A slider 504, the outer surface of the A slider 504 is slidably connected to a slide plate 505, one side of the slide plate 505 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, when the moisture content of the seeds is tested by the drying method, in order to ensure all-round drying, the drying component 5 moves up and down around one side of the box body 1, and the seeds are dried while moving, which can ensure that the seeds are completely dried.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the blowing component 6 includes a B slider 601, the outer surface of the B slider 601 is inserted into the interior of the slide groove, the upper surface of the B slider 601 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 602, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate 602, the inside of the circular hole is fixedly connected with a B electric push rod 603, the bottom of the B electric push rod 603 is fixedly connected with a motor box 604, the inside of the motor box 604 is fixedly installed with a motor 605, the output end of the motor 605 is splined with a transmission rod 606, and one end of the transmission rod 606 is fixedly connected with a fan 607. When the drying component 5 is used to dry the seeds, in order to ensure that each seed is dried, the blowing component 6 is used to blow air into the box 1, and the heat dissipated by the dryer 503 is blown to every corner of the box 1 to ensure that the seeds are dried.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, D grooves are opened in the middle of both sides of the box body 1, and the inside of the D grooves is fixedly connected with a wind collecting plate 7. When the dryer 503 is drying, the wind collecting plate 7 is used to alleviate the problem to avoid excessive heat that directly damages the seeds and affects subsequent planting.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with support rods 8, and the number of support rods 8 is four. The support rods 8 play a supporting role, so as to facilitate supporting the box body 1.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the bottom of the support rod 8 is sleeved with a sleeve 9, and the bottom of the sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 10. When the box body 1 needs to be moved, the universal wheel 10 can be used to move the box body 1 to a suitable position, thereby improving convenience.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, both sides of the connecting plate 602 are fixedly connected with B handles 11, and the surface of the B handle 11 is provided with anti-slip grooves. The B handle 11 is pulled and the blowing assembly 6 is taken out from the inside of the box body 1 using the B handle 11. The anti-slip grooves play an anti-slip role to prevent the hands of the person from slipping when taking out the blowing assembly 6, causing the blowing assembly 6 to fall. The anti-slip grooves can increase friction.
[0030] Specifically, when the forestry seed moisture content detection equipment is working / in use: when it is necessary to detect the moisture content of the seeds, the filter plate 303 is plugged into the storage box 301 through the plug rod 302, and the half-tube 402 is placed in the placement box 401. Then, the seeds are placed in the half-tube 402, and the placement box 401 is placed inside the housing 1. Then, the B slider 601 is plugged into the slide groove, and the dryer 503 is started. When the dryer 503 is drying the seeds, the A electric push rod 502 is started, and the A electric push rod 502 drives the dryer 503 to move up and down to dry the seeds in all directions. When the dryer 503 dries the leaked seeds, in order to ensure that the bottom of the seeds is dried, a heating plate 404 is provided at the bottom of the placement box 401, which can absorb the warm air blown out by the dryer 503, heat the placement box 401, and dry the bottom of the seeds. Then, while the dryer 503 is moving, in order to ensure stability, the A slider 504 slides in the slide groove plate 505 to ensure The dryer 503 is balanced, and then, to ensure that each seed can be dried, the B electric push rod 603 is started, and the B electric push rod 603 drives the fan 607 to move up and down. Then, the motor 605 is started, and the motor 605 drives the transmission rod 606 to rotate, and the transmission rod 606 drives the fan 607 to rotate. The fan 607 is used to blow the wind of the dryer 503 to every corner of the box body 1 to ensure that the seeds are dried. When the seeds are dried, the moisture in them flows along the half pipe 402 and is concentrated. To the middle of the placement box 401, it flows out from the drainage tube 403, flows onto the filter plate 303, and then flows into the storage box 301, so as to detect the moisture content in the seeds. After the detection is completed, pull the B handle 11, and use the B handle 11 to take out the blowing component 6 from the inside of the box body 1, then take out the drying component 4, take out the seeds, then, if the shells of some seeds are broken and flow on the filter plate 303, pull the A handle 304, take out the filter plate 303, and pour out the shells.
[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A forestry seed moisture content detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a partition (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the box body (1), a groove A is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), a collecting component (3) is fixedly connected inside the groove A, a drying component (4) is plugged into the inner side wall of the box body (1), drying components (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the box body (1), and a sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the box body (1), a blowing component (6) is plugged into the inside of the sliding groove; The drying assembly (4) comprises a placement box (401), the outer surface of the placement box (401) being plugged into the inner wall of the box body (1), the interior of the placement box (401) being provided with a B groove, the interior of the B groove being plugged with a half pipe (402), the middle of the placement box (401) being fixedly connected with a drainage pipe (403), the bottom of the placement box (401) being provided with a C groove, the interior of the C groove being fixedly connected with a heating plate (404).
2. A forestry seed moisture content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (3) comprises a storage box (301), the outer surface of the storage box (301) being fixedly connected to the interior of groove A, the upper surface of the storage box (301) being provided with a hole, the interior of the hole being plugged with an insertion rod (302), the upper surface of the insertion rod (302) being fixedly connected to a filter plate (303), and both sides of the upper surface of the filter plate (303) being fixedly connected to handles A (304).
3. The forestry seed moisture content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (5) comprises a support plate (501), one end of the upper surface of the support plate (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the box body (1), the other end of the upper surface of the support plate (501) is fixedly connected to an A electric push rod (502), the upper surface of the A electric push rod (502) is fixedly connected to a drying machine (503), both sides of the drying machine (503) are fixedly connected to A sliders (504), the outer surface of the A slider (504) is slidably connected to a slide plate (505), and one side of the slide plate (505) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1).
4. The forestry seed moisture content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (6) comprises a B slider (601), the outer surface of the B slider (601) being inserted into the interior of the slide groove, the upper surface of the B slider (601) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (602), a circular hole being provided in the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate (602), the interior of the circular hole being fixedly connected to a B electric push rod (603), the bottom of the B electric push rod (603) being fixedly connected to a motor box (604), the interior of the motor box (604) being fixedly installed with a motor (605), the output end of the motor (605) being spline-connected to a transmission rod (606), and one end of the transmission rod (606) being fixedly connected to a fan (607).
5. The forestry seed moisture content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: D grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the box body (1), and air collecting plates (7) are fixedly connected inside the D grooves.
6. The forestry seed moisture content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with support rods (8), and the number of the support rods (8) is four.
7. A forestry seed moisture content detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the support rod (8) is sleeved with a sleeve (9), and the bottom of the sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (10).
8. The forestry seed moisture content detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the connecting plate (602) are fixedly connected to a B handle (11), and a surface of the B handle (11) is provided with an anti-slip groove.