Environmental turbulence correction method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium for wind turbine generator set

By virtually building an equal-density unit arrangement array, the turbulence correction amount of each sector in the wind farm is determined, the problem of increasing environmental turbulence in large wind farms is solved, and the environmental turbulence correction for any arrangement form of wind farm is achieved, ensuring the safe and efficient operation of the wind farm.

CN119180155BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18GOLDWIND SCI & TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411605288.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In large-scale wind farms, the environmental turbulence of the fan generator set increases due to disturbances from the surrounding units, affecting the safe operation of the units. It is difficult for the prior art to effectively correct the environmental turbulence in the non-regularly arranged wind farm.

Method used

By determining the sectors where each unit in the wind farm is located from multiple sectors of the target unit, a virtual unit arrangement array with equal row spacing and equal column spacing is constructed, the turbulence correction amount of each sector is determined, and the environmental turbulence of the target unit is corrected based on these correction amounts.

Benefits of technology

This method can effectively correct the unit environmental turbulence in any arrangement form of wind farm, provide environmental turbulence data that is closer to the actual situation, and ensure the accurate calculation of the power generation of the wind farm and the safety verification of the unit.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a method, device, electronic device and storage medium for correcting environmental turbulence of a wind turbine generator set. The environmental turbulence correction method includes: determining the sectors where each unit in a wind farm is located from multiple sectors of a target unit, wherein the wind farm is the wind farm where the target unit is located; constructing a virtual unit arrangement array with equal row spacing and equal column spacing for each sector based on the position information of the units in each sector relative to the target unit; determining the turbulence correction amount of each sector based on the virtual unit arrangement array of each sector; and correcting the environmental turbulence of the target unit based on the turbulence correction amount of each sector.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure generally relates to the field of wind power generation technology, and more specifically, to a method, device, electronic device and storage medium for correcting environmental turbulence of a wind power generator set. Background Art

[0002] In large-scale wind farms (hereinafter referred to as large wind farms), the environmental turbulence of wind turbine generator sets (hereinafter referred to as sets) will increase due to the disturbance of surrounding sets (non-wake effect). With the development of large-scale wind power projects, more and more people in the industry are paying attention to the fact that environmental turbulence correction in large wind farm scenarios has become crucial and will affect the safe operation of the sets. Summary of the invention

[0003] An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method, device, electronic device and storage medium for correcting environmental turbulence of a wind turbine generator set, which can effectively correct environmental turbulence of wind turbines in any arrangement form.

[0004] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for correcting environmental turbulence of a wind turbine generator set, comprising: determining, from a plurality of sectors of a target unit, a sector in which each unit in a wind farm is located, wherein the wind farm is a wind farm in which the target unit is located; constructing a virtual unit arrangement array with equal row spacing and equal column spacing for each sector based on position information of the units in each sector relative to the target unit; determining a turbulence correction amount for each sector based on the virtual unit arrangement array for each sector; and correcting the environmental turbulence of the target unit based on the turbulence correction amount for each sector.

[0005] Optionally, the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector is a rectangular array having P rows and Q columns of virtual machine groups, the rows of the rectangular array are perpendicular to the axis of the Ith sector, and the columns of the rectangular array are parallel to the axis; wherein the values ​​of P and Q satisfy the constraints determined based on N, N represents the total number of groups in the Ith sector, and I is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to the total number of sectors of the target group.

[0006] Optionally, the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector satisfies: the first-order moment of the position coordinates of the group within the Ith sector is equal to the first-order moment of the position coordinates of the virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector; the second-order moment of the position coordinates of the group within the Ith sector is equal to the second-order moment of the position coordinates of the virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector.

[0007] Optionally, the position coordinates of the virtual machine group located in the p-th row and the q-th column in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector are: the solution of the first straight line equation and the second straight line equation; wherein, the first straight line equation is constructed based on the value of q, the column spacing of the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector, and the azimuth corresponding to the axis; the second straight line equation is constructed based on the value of p, the row spacing of the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector, and the azimuth corresponding to the axis; wherein, p is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to P, and q is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to Q.

[0008] Optionally, the constraint conditions include: Q is greater than or equal to N; and / or the smaller of P and Q is greater than or equal to P The difference between Q and N.

[0009] Optionally, the step of determining the sector in which each unit in the wind farm is located from multiple sectors of the target unit includes: determining the coordinates of the position of each unit in a Euclidean coordinate system with the position of the target unit as the origin; converting the coordinates of each unit in the Euclidean coordinate system into coordinates in a polar coordinate system; and determining the sector in which each unit is located based on the coordinates of each unit in the polar coordinate system and the range of each sector of the target unit.

[0010] Optionally, the step of correcting the environmental turbulence of the target unit based on the turbulence correction amount of each sector includes: determining the target sector to which the incoming wind direction of the target unit belongs from multiple sectors of the target unit; and correcting the environmental turbulence of the target unit using the turbulence correction amount of the target sector.

[0011] Optionally, the step of determining the turbulence correction amount for each sector based on the virtual machine assembly array of each sector includes: determining the turbulence correction amount for each sector based on the row spacing and column spacing of the virtual machine assembly array of each sector, the thrust coefficient of the target machine, and the wind speed at the hub height of the target machine.

[0012] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an environmental turbulence correction device for a wind turbine generator set, comprising: a set division unit, configured to determine, from a plurality of sectors of a target set, a sector in which each set in a wind farm is located, wherein the wind farm is a wind farm in which the target set is located; an array construction unit, configured to construct, based on position information of the sets in each sector relative to the target set, a virtual set arrangement array with equal row spacing and equal column spacing for each sector; a correction amount determination unit, configured to determine a turbulence correction amount for each sector based on the virtual set arrangement array for each sector; and a correction unit, configured to correct the environmental turbulence of the target set based on the turbulence correction amount for each sector.

[0013] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, prompts the processor to execute the environmental turbulence correction method for a wind turbine generator set as described above.

[0014] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor; and a memory storing a computer program, which, when executed by the processor, prompts the processor to execute the environmental turbulence correction method for a wind turbine generator set as described above.

[0015] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the environmental turbulence correction method for a wind turbine generator set as described above.

[0016] The environmental turbulence correction method, device, electronic device and storage medium of the wind turbine generator set according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure are applicable to the units in any wind farm arrangement (regular arrangement and irregular arrangement), and can effectively correct the environmental turbulence of the unit, and provide environmental turbulence data that is closer to the actual situation for the accurate calculation of the wind farm power generation and the safety verification of the unit.

[0017] In the following description, some aspects and / or advantages of the general inventive concept will be set forth, and some other aspects and / or advantages will be known through the following description or the implementation of the general inventive concept. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] These and / or other aspects and advantages of the present application will become clearer and easier to understand from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 A flow chart showing an environmental turbulence correction method for a wind turbine generator system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0020] Figure 2 A flowchart showing a method for determining a sector where each unit is located from a plurality of sectors of a target unit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0021] Figure 3 A structural block diagram of an environmental turbulence correction device for a wind turbine generator system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout. The embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings in order to explain the present disclosure.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0024] It should be noted that the phrase "at least one of the items" in the present disclosure includes three types of parallel situations: "any one of the items", "a combination of any number of the items", and "all of the items". For example, "including at least one of A and B" includes the following three types of parallel situations: (1) including A; (2) including B; (3) including A and B. Another example is "executing at least one of step 1 and step 2" which means the following three types of parallel situations: (1) executing step 1; (2) executing step 2; (3) executing step 1 and step 2.

[0025] Figure 1 A flow chart showing an ambient turbulence correction method for a wind turbine according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] As an example, the environmental turbulence correction method for a wind turbine generator set according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may be executed by an electronic device with data processing capabilities, for example, a terminal (such as a personal notebook, a desktop, etc.), a server (such as an independent server, a server cluster, a cloud platform, etc.), or a wind farm controller or a unit controller. The present disclosure does not limit this.

[0027] Reference Figure 1In step S101, the sectors where each unit in the wind farm is located are determined from multiple sectors of the target unit.

[0028] The wind farm is the wind farm where the target unit is located. The target unit can be any unit in the wind farm, and the above-mentioned units are the other units in the wind farm except the target unit.

[0029] As an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned wind farm is a large wind farm. As an example, the design standard IEC 61400-1 for wind turbines defines a large wind farm as follows: 1) from the wind turbine under consideration to the edge of the wind farm, the number of wind turbines is not less than 5; 2) the spacing between rows perpendicular to the incoming wind direction is less than 3D (D is the diameter of the turbine rotor).

[0030] As an exemplary embodiment, the environmental turbulence correction method for a wind turbine generator set according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may also include: sector division for the target unit. As an example, a 360-degree circular angle with the target unit as the center may be divided (e.g., evenly divided) into a plurality of sectors, for example, it may be divided into 4 sectors, each sector containing 90°. It should be understood that more or fewer sectors may be obtained according to actual needs. In addition, as an example, sector division may be performed according to the dominant wind energy direction of the target unit to try to assign the dominant wind energy direction to the same sector.

[0031] As an exemplary embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, step S101 may include: steps S201 to S203.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 In step S201, the coordinates of the positions of each unit in a Euclidean coordinate system with the position of the target unit as the origin are determined.

[0033] As an exemplary embodiment, the geographic coordinates of the target unit may be , the geographic coordinates of the jth unit other than the target unit can be , in the Euclidean coordinate system with the geographic coordinates of the target unit as the origin, the coordinates of the jth unit can be Here, j is an integer greater than 0 and less than the total number of units in the wind farm.

[0034] In step S202, the coordinates of each unit in the Euclidean coordinate system are converted into coordinates in the polar coordinate system.

[0035] As an exemplary embodiment, the Euclidean coordinate system with the geographic coordinates of the target unit as the origin can be converted into a polar coordinate system, and the coordinates of other units in the polar coordinate system can be obtained. As an example, for the jth unit other than the target unit, the coordinates in the polar coordinate system ( , ) can be:

[0036] (1)

[0037] in, represents the radius coordinate, Represents angular coordinates.

[0038] In step S203, the sectors where the various units are located are determined based on the coordinates of the various units in the polar coordinate system and the ranges of the various sectors of the target unit.

[0039] As an exemplary embodiment, the sector to which the polar angle corresponding to each unit belongs can be determined based on the polar angle of each unit in the polar coordinate system and the angular range boundary of each sector in the polar coordinate system, thereby determining the sector in which each unit is located.

[0040] return Figure 1 In step S102, based on the position information of the units in each sector relative to the target unit, a virtual machine unit arrangement array with equal row spacing and equal column spacing in each sector is constructed.

[0041] Specifically, for each sector, based on the position information of the units in the sector relative to the target unit, a virtual machine group arrangement array with equal row spacing and equal column spacing (that is, a virtual machine group arrangement array with equal density and regular arrangement) is constructed for the sector. The equal row spacing means that the distance between rows in the virtual machine group arrangement array is equal, and the equal column spacing means that the distance between columns in the virtual machine group arrangement array is equal.

[0042] It should be understood that the virtual unit arrangement array of each sector is virtually constructed for the purpose of performing environmental turbulence correction for the target unit, and is not the actual unit arrangement in the wind farm. In fact, the virtual unit arrangement array of the sector is different from the actual unit arrangement in the sector. Specifically, the total number of virtual units in the virtual unit arrangement array of the sector ( ) may not be equal to the total number of actual units in the sector (N), and the specific layout may also be quite different.

[0043] As an exemplary embodiment, the position information of the units in the sector relative to the target unit may include: the coordinates of each unit in the sector in a Euclidean coordinate system with the position of the target unit as the origin.

[0044] As an exemplary embodiment, the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector is a rectangular array with P rows and Q columns of virtual machine groups, the rows of the rectangular array are perpendicular to the axis of the Ith sector, and the columns of the rectangular array are parallel to the axis. Here, I is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to the total number of sectors of the target group, that is, the Ith sector is any sector.

[0045] As an example, the axis of the Ith sector may be the bisector of the Ith sector.

[0046] As an example, the angle (ie, azimuth) corresponding to the axis of the Ith sector may be , the analytical expression of the axis of the Ith sector can be:

[0047] (2)

[0048] (3)

[0049] Among them, y represents the ordinate, k represents the slope, and x represents the abscissa.

[0050] As an example, the values ​​of P and Q satisfy the constraints determined based on N, where N represents the total number of units (actual units rather than virtual units) in the Ith sector. As an example, the constraints may include: P Q (P Q= ) is greater than or equal to N; and / or, the smaller of P and Q is greater than or equal to P The difference between Q and N. For example, constraints may include: , .

[0051] As an exemplary embodiment, the position coordinates of the units in the first sector are The first-order moment of is related to the position coordinates of the virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector The first-order moment of is equal; the second-order moment of the position coordinates of the unit in the I-th sector is equal to the second-order moment of the position coordinates of the virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector.

[0052] The first-order moment of the position coordinates of the unit in the Ith sector can be:

[0053] (4)

[0054] The second-order moment of the position coordinates of the unit in the Ith sector can be:

[0055] (5)

[0056] The first-order moment of the position coordinates of the virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector can be:

[0057] (6)

[0058] The second-order moment of the position coordinates of the virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector can be:

[0059] (7)

[0060] in, , represents the position coordinates of the i-th unit in the i-th sector, , Representing the position coordinates of the i-th virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the i-th sector, the first-order and second-order isometric equations are:

[0061] (8)

[0062] As an exemplary embodiment, the position coordinates of the virtual machine group located in the pth row and the qth column in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the 1st sector are: the solution of the first straight line equation and the second straight line equation. The first straight line equation is based on the value of q, the column spacing of the virtual machine group arrangement array of the 1st sector , the azimuth angle corresponding to the axis; the second straight line equation is based on the value of p, the row spacing of the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector , and the azimuth angle corresponding to the axis, where p is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to P, and q is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to Q.

[0063] It should be understood that each virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the first sector corresponds to a first straight line equation and a second straight line equation, and different virtual machine groups correspond to different first straight line equations and / or second straight line equations. In fact, for the first sector, a total of Q first equations and P second equations are constructed, all the first equations form a cluster of straight lines, all the second equations form a cluster of straight lines, and the two clusters of straight lines form a total of P Q intersection points , these intersection points are the position coordinate points of the virtual machine groups in the virtual machine group arrangement array.

[0064] As an example, the first equation and the second equation may be as follows, the first equation may be in the form of formula (9), and the second equation may be in the form of formula (10); or, the first equation may be in the form of formula (11), and the second equation may be in the form of formula (12):

[0065]

[0066]

[0067] The k in formulas (9)-(12) is the same as the k in formulas (2) and (3).

[0068] Based on the above embodiment, the unknowns P, Q, and equation, calculate P, Q, and .

[0069] In addition, as an exemplary embodiment, the environmental turbulence correction method of the wind turbine generator set according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: based on the calculated P, Q, and , determine and output the specific location coordinates of each virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector.

[0070] In step S103, the turbulence correction amount of each sector is determined based on the virtual machine group arrangement array of each sector.

[0071] The turbulence correction amount of each sector is used to correct the environmental turbulence data when the incoming wind direction belongs to the sector, so as to obtain environmental turbulence data that is closer to the actual situation. As an exemplary embodiment, the determined turbulence correction amount can correct the deviation between the actual environmental turbulence of the unit caused by the high wind field effect and the calculated environmental turbulence. As an exemplary embodiment, the determined turbulence correction amount can be a correction amount for correcting the parameter of the environmental turbulence standard deviation.

[0072] As an exemplary embodiment, step S103 may include: determining the turbulence correction amount of each sector based on the row spacing and column spacing of the virtual machine assembly arrangement array of each sector. Further, as an example, the turbulence correction amount of each sector may be determined based on the row spacing and column spacing of the virtual machine assembly arrangement array of each sector, the thrust coefficient of the target unit, and the wind speed at the hub height of the target unit.

[0073] As an example, when the determined turbulence correction amount is a correction amount for correcting the parameter of the environmental turbulence standard deviation, the environmental turbulence standard deviation increased due to the high wind field effect in the first sector of the target unit can be determined by the following formula: (i.e., turbulence correction):

[0074] (13)

[0075] in, represents the wind speed at the hub height of the target unit, represents the thrust coefficient of the target unit, represents the column spacing of the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector, Indicates the row spacing of the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector.

[0076] In step S104, the ambient turbulence of the target unit (eg, ambient turbulence data calculated based on wind measurement data) is corrected based on the turbulence correction amount of each sector.

[0077] As an exemplary embodiment, step S104 may include: based on the turbulence correction amount of each sector, correcting the environmental turbulence data of the target unit calculated based on the wind measurement data to obtain environmental turbulence data that is more in line with the actual situation.

[0078] As an exemplary embodiment, step S104 may include: determining the target sector to which the incoming wind direction of the target unit belongs from multiple sectors of the target unit; and correcting the ambient turbulence of the target unit using the turbulence correction amount of the target sector.

[0079] As an exemplary embodiment, when the determined turbulence correction amount is a correction amount for correcting the parameter of the ambient turbulence standard deviation, the ambient turbulence of the target unit can be corrected by the following formula:

[0080] (14)

[0081] in, represents the standard deviation of the ambient turbulence to be corrected (for example, the standard deviation of the ambient turbulence calculated based on wind measurement data), represents the corrected standard deviation of ambient turbulence, Indicates the turbulence correction for the target sector.

[0082] The present application provides a method for correcting environmental turbulence in a large wind farm based on a virtually constructed arrangement of units with equal density. On the one hand, the correction method is not only applicable to wind farms with regularly arranged units, but also to wind farms with irregularly arranged units. It has a wider range of applicable scenarios and can cover wind farms with irregular arrangements with isolated points. On the other hand, it can provide more realistic environmental turbulence data for accurate calculation of wind farm power generation and safety verification of wind turbines, thereby avoiding potential unit load safety issues caused by inaccurate environmental turbulence data.

[0083] Figure 3 A structural block diagram of an environmental turbulence correction device for a wind turbine generator system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0084] like Figure 3 As shown, the environmental turbulence correction device of a wind turbine generator set according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a unit division unit 100 , an array construction unit 200 , a correction amount determination unit 300 and a correction unit 400 .

[0085] Specifically, the unit division unit 100 is configured to determine the sector where each unit in the wind farm is located from multiple sectors of the target unit, wherein the wind farm is the wind farm where the target unit is located.

[0086] The array construction unit 200 is configured to construct a virtual machine assembly array with equal row spacing and equal column spacing in each sector based on the position information of the machines in each sector relative to the target machine.

[0087] The correction amount determination unit 300 is configured to determine the turbulence correction amount of each sector based on the virtual machine group arrangement array of each sector.

[0088] The correction unit 400 is configured to correct the ambient turbulence of the target unit based on the turbulence correction amount of each sector.

[0089] As an exemplary embodiment, the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector is a rectangular array with P rows and Q columns of virtual machine groups, the rows of the rectangular array are perpendicular to the axis of the Ith sector, and the columns of the rectangular array are parallel to the axis; wherein the values ​​of P and Q satisfy the constraints determined based on N, N represents the total number of groups in the Ith sector, and I is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to the total number of sectors of the target group.

[0090] As an exemplary embodiment, the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector satisfies: the first-order moment of the position coordinates of the group within the Ith sector is equal to the first-order moment of the position coordinates of the virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector; the second-order moment of the position coordinates of the group within the Ith sector is equal to the second-order moment of the position coordinates of the virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector.

[0091] As an exemplary embodiment, the position coordinates of the virtual machine group located in the p-th row and the q-th column in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector are: the solution of the first straight line equation and the second straight line equation; wherein, the first straight line equation is constructed based on the value of q, the column spacing of the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector, and the azimuth corresponding to the axis; the second straight line equation is constructed based on the value of p, the row spacing of the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector, and the azimuth corresponding to the axis; wherein, p is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to P, and q is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to Q.

[0092] As an exemplary embodiment, the constraints include: Q is greater than or equal to N; and / or the smaller of P and Q is greater than or equal to P The difference between Q and N.

[0093] As an exemplary embodiment, the unit division unit 100 may be configured to: determine the coordinates of the position of each unit in a Euclidean coordinate system with the position of the target unit as the origin; convert the coordinates of each unit in the Euclidean coordinate system into coordinates in a polar coordinate system; and determine the sector in which each unit is located based on the coordinates of each unit in the polar coordinate system and the range of each sector of the target unit.

[0094] As an exemplary embodiment, the correction unit 400 may be configured to: determine the target sector to which the incoming wind direction of the target unit belongs from multiple sectors of the target unit; and correct the ambient turbulence of the target unit using the turbulence correction amount of the target sector.

[0095] As an exemplary embodiment, the correction amount determination unit 300 can be configured to determine the turbulence correction amount of each sector based on the row spacing and column spacing of the virtual machine unit arrangement array of each sector, the thrust coefficient of the target unit, and the wind speed at the hub height of the target unit.

[0096] It should be understood that the specific processing performed by the environmental turbulence correction device of the wind turbine generator set according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure has been referred to. Figure 1 to Figure 2 The details have been described in detail and will not be repeated here.

[0097] It should be understood that the various units in the environmental turbulence correction device of the wind turbine generator set according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as hardware components and / or software components. Those skilled in the art can implement the various units, for example, using a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) according to the processing performed by the defined various units.

[0098] An electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a processor (not shown) and a memory (not shown), wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, it prompts the processor to execute the environmental turbulence correction method of the wind turbine generator set as described in the above exemplary embodiment.

[0099] As an example, the electronic device may be an electronic device with data processing capability, for example, the electronic device may be a terminal (such as a personal notebook, a desktop, etc.), or a server (such as an independent server, a server cluster, a cloud platform, etc.), or a wind farm controller or a unit controller. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to this.

[0100] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium storing instructions may also be provided, wherein when the instructions are executed by at least one processor, the at least one processor is prompted to execute the environmental turbulence correction method for the wind turbine generator set as described in the above exemplary embodiment. Examples of computer-readable storage media here include: read-only memory (ROM), random access programmable read-only memory (PROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), random access memory (RAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), flash memory, non-volatile memory, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD+R, CD-RW, CD+RW, DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, BD-ROM, BD-R, BD-R LTH, BD-RE, Blu-ray or optical disk storage, hard disk drive (HDD), solid state drive (SSD), card storage (such as, multimedia card, secure digital (SD) card or extreme digital (XD) card), magnetic tape, floppy disk, magneto-optical data storage device, optical data storage device, hard disk, solid state disk and any other device, any other device is configured to store computer programs and any associated data, data files and data structures in a non-transitory manner and provide the computer programs and any associated data, data files and data structures to a processor or computer so that the processor or computer can execute the computer program. The computer program in the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium can be run in an environment deployed in a computer device such as a client, a host, an agent device, a server, etc. In addition, in one example, the computer program and any associated data, data files and data structures are distributed on a networked computer system, so that the computer program and any associated data, data files and data structures are stored, accessed and executed in a distributed manner by one or more processors or computers.

[0101] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer program product may also be provided, and instructions in the computer program product may be executed by at least one processor to implement the environmental turbulence correction method for a wind turbine generator set as described in the above exemplary embodiment.

[0102] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present disclosure, which follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the claims.

[0103] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for correcting environmental turbulence of a wind turbine generator set, characterized in that: include: Determining the sector where each unit in the wind farm is located from multiple sectors of the target unit, wherein the wind farm is the wind farm where the target unit is located; Based on the position information of the units in each sector relative to the target unit, construct a virtual unit arrangement array with equal row spacing and equal column spacing in each sector; Based on the virtual machine group arrangement array of each sector, the turbulence correction amount of each sector is determined; Based on the turbulence correction amount of each sector, correct the ambient turbulence of the target unit; Among them, the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector is a rectangular array with P rows and Q columns of virtual machine groups, and the values ​​of P and Q satisfy the constraints determined based on N, where N represents the total number of groups in the Ith sector, and I is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to the total number of sectors of the target group.

2. The environmental turbulence correction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rows of the rectangular array are perpendicular to the axis of the Ith sector, and the columns of the rectangular array are parallel to the axis.

3. The environmental turbulence correction method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The virtual machine group arrangement array of the first sector satisfies: The first-order moment of the position coordinates of the units in the I-th sector is equal to the first-order moment of the position coordinates of the virtual machine units in the virtual machine unit arrangement array of the I-th sector; The second-order moment of the position coordinates of the machine group in the I-th sector is equal to the second-order moment of the position coordinates of the virtual machine group in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector.

4. The environmental turbulence correction method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The position coordinates of the virtual machine group located in the p-th row and the q-th column in the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector are: the solution of the first straight line equation and the second straight line equation; The first straight line equation is constructed based on the value of q, the column spacing of the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector, and the azimuth angle corresponding to the axis; The second straight line equation is constructed based on the value of p, the row spacing of the virtual machine group arrangement array of the I-th sector, and the azimuth angle corresponding to the axis; Wherein, p is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to P, and q is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to Q.

5. The environmental turbulence correction method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The constraints include: P Q is greater than or equal to N; and / or, the smaller of P and Q is greater than or equal to P The difference between Q and N.

6. The environmental turbulence correction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the sector where each unit in the wind farm is located from the multiple sectors of the target unit includes: Determine the coordinates of the positions of each unit in a Euclidean coordinate system with the position of the target unit as the origin; Convert the coordinates of each unit in the Euclidean coordinate system into coordinates in the polar coordinate system; Based on the coordinates of each unit in the polar coordinate system and the range of each sector of the target unit, the sector in which each unit is located is determined.

7. The environmental turbulence correction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of correcting the ambient turbulence of the target unit based on the turbulence correction amount of each sector includes: Determining, from the multiple sectors of the target unit, the target sector to which the incoming wind direction of the target unit belongs; The ambient turbulence of the target unit is corrected using the turbulence correction amount of the target sector.

8. The environmental turbulence correction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the turbulence correction amount of each sector based on the virtual machine group arrangement array of each sector includes: The turbulence correction amount of each sector is determined based on the row spacing and column spacing of the virtual unit arrangement array of each sector, the thrust coefficient of the target unit, and the wind speed at the hub height of the target unit.

9. An environmental turbulence correction device for a wind turbine generator set, characterized in that: include: A unit division unit is configured to determine the sector where each unit in the wind farm is located from multiple sectors of the target unit, wherein the wind farm is the wind farm where the target unit is located; An array construction unit is configured to construct a virtual machine unit arrangement array with equal row spacing and equal column spacing in each sector based on the position information of the units in each sector relative to the target unit; A correction amount determination unit is configured to determine a turbulence correction amount for each sector based on the virtual machine group arrangement array of each sector; A correction unit configured to correct the ambient turbulence of the target unit based on the turbulence correction amount of each sector; Among them, the virtual machine group arrangement array of the Ith sector is a rectangular array with P rows and Q columns of virtual machine groups, and the values ​​of P and Q satisfy the constraints determined based on N, where N represents the total number of groups in the Ith sector, and I is an integer greater than 0 and less than or equal to the total number of sectors of the target group.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor is prompted to execute the environmental turbulence correction method for a wind turbine generator set according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

11. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: processor; A memory storing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, prompts the processor to execute the environmental turbulence correction method for a wind turbine generator set according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

12. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the environmental turbulence correction method for a wind turbine generator set according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method for calculating local effective turbulence intensity of wind turbine generator based on SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) operation data of offshore wind plant

    CN115270065A