Intelligent dry-type transformer capable of dissipating heat according to Internet of Things

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of dry-type transformers, and discloses an intelligent dry-type transformer capable of dissipating heat according to the Internet of Things, the intelligent dry-type transformer comprises a supporting frame, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, and a bearing shell is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the supporting frame; the top of the bearing shell is fixedly connected with a transformer body, the motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a lead screw sleeve to rotate, the lead screw sleeve is limited by the protective shell, a threaded plate is made to do reciprocating lifting motion in the rotating process, and the threaded plate drives a sliding rod to do reciprocating lifting motion; the sliding rod drives the special-shaped cleaning plate to do reciprocating lifting motion, the special-shaped cleaning plate can make contact with the outer wall of the transformer body in the reciprocating lifting process, so that the transformer body is cleaned, and the situation that a large amount of dust is attached to the outer wall of the transformer body after long-time working, and the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body is affected is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of dry-type transformers, and in particular to an intelligent dry-type transformer capable of dissipating heat based on the Internet of Things. Background Art

[0002] A dry-type transformer refers to a transformer whose core and winding are not immersed in insulating oil. It is widely used in local lighting, high-rise buildings, airports, docks and CNC machinery and equipment. Dry-type transformers are mainly divided into three types: open type, closed type and cast type; the cooling methods are divided into natural air cooling and forced air cooling.

[0003] When the existing dry-type transformer is in use, it is not possible to use the Internet of Things for remote heat dissipation control, which causes the dry-type transformer to heat up after long-term use. When the temperature rises to a high temperature, it will affect the normal operation of the dry-type transformer. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent dry-type transformer that can dissipate heat based on the Internet of Things, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is an intelligent dry-type transformer that can dissipate heat based on the Internet of Things, including a support frame, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, a load-bearing shell is fixedly connected to the top center of the support frame, a transformer body is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing shell, and a cleaning and heat dissipation mechanism is also included. The cleaning and heat dissipation mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the load-bearing shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the load-bearing shell and extends to the outside of the load-bearing shell, the top outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a screw sleeve, the middle outer wall of the screw sleeve is threadedly connected to a threaded plate, and a cleaning component is arranged on one side of the threaded plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a sliding rod that passes through and is slidably connected to both ends of one side of the threaded plate, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a special-shaped cleaning plate, one side of the special-shaped cleaning plate contacts the outer wall of the transformer body, both ends of the special-shaped cleaning plate close to the sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected to springs, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded plate, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the threaded plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a ventilation assembly is provided on the inner wall of the protective shell, and the ventilation assembly includes a cross bar fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the protective shell, and the outer walls at both ends of the cross bar are respectively slidably connected with a first slider, four first sliders are provided, and a return spring is fixedly connected between two adjacent first sliders.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the first slider is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the end of the rotating plate away from the first slider is rotatably connected to a concave shell, one side of the first slider is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, and a plurality of conical holes are respectively provided on both sides of the outer wall of the protective shell.

[0009] Furthermore, a cooling component is provided on one side of the first slider, and the cooling component includes a square rod fixedly connected to the side of the first slider away from the sealing plate, one end side wall of the square rod is fixedly connected to a round rod, one end of the round rod away from the square rod is fixedly connected to a square plate, and the outer wall of the square plate is slidably connected to a square shell.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the outer wall of the square shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the top of the inner wall of the square shell is fixedly connected to the condenser on both sides, the outer wall of the square shell is connected to four elbows on both sides, and the end of the elbow away from the square shell is connected to the exhaust shell.

[0011] Furthermore, one side of the exhaust shell is fixedly connected to one side of the square shell, and two exhaust shells are provided. A first tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bent pipe, and one end of the first tension spring is fixedly connected to a sealing ball, which is provided inside the exhaust shell.

[0012] Furthermore, an auxiliary component is provided on one side of the square rod, and the auxiliary component includes a rotating bar rotatably connected to the side of the square rod away from the round rod, and the end of the rotating bar away from the square rod is rotatably connected to the second slider, and the inner wall of the second slider is slidably connected to a limit rod, and both ends of the limit rod are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a bent rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider, one end of the bent rod passes through the protective shell and extends to the outside of the protective shell, one end of the bent rod away from the second slider is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate passes through and is slidably connected to a plurality of rubber rods, one end of the rubber rod is fixedly connected to a second tension spring on the side wall, one end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, one end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to a vertical bar on the bottom, and one side of the vertical bar is in contact with one side of the sliding rod.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) Start the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the screw sleeve to rotate, and the screw sleeve is limited by the protective shell. During the rotation of the screw sleeve, the threaded plate moves back and forth, the threaded plate drives the sliding rod to move back and forth, and the sliding rod drives the special-shaped cleaning plate to move back and forth. During the reciprocating lifting process, the special-shaped cleaning plate will come into contact with the outer wall of the transformer body, thereby cleaning the transformer body to prevent a large amount of dust from adhering to the outer wall of the transformer body due to long working time, which affects the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body. When the threaded plate moves upward, the threaded plate drives the fixed plate to move upward. When the fixed plate moves upward, it will contact the bottom of the concave shell, and the fixed plate makes the concave shell move upward, and the concave shell drives the rotating plate to move upward. Limited by the cross bar, the rotating plate drives the first slider to slide along the outer wall of the cross bar, and the first slider drives the blocking plate to move, and the two adjacent blocking plates move away from each other, so that the conical holes opened at the protective shell are no longer blocked. The conical holes on both sides of the protective shell are ventilated, so that the airflow can circulate with each other, thereby improving the circulation efficiency of the airflow, adjusting the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the box, and further improving the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body.

[0015] (2) The tapered hole is in a tapered shape. The tapered hole of the protective shell close to the outside is a small hole, which can prevent large dust mixed in the outside airflow from entering the inside of the device. The tapered hole of the protective shell away from the outside is a large hole, which can facilitate the discharge of dust particles inside the device to the outside through the tapered hole, thereby improving the dust removal effect inside the device and preventing dust particles from attaching to the outer wall of the transformer body again. When the first slider moves, the first slider drives the square rod to move, the square rod drives the round rod to move, the round rod drives the square plate to move, and the square plate moves inside the square shell, passing through the condenser. The configuration converts the airflow inside the square shell into cold air. During the movement of the square plate, the cold air inside the square shell enters the inside of the bent pipe, and the cold airflow enters the inside of the exhaust shell through the bent pipe. At this time, the special-shaped cleaning plate will move to the top of the protective shell, and the cold airflow will spray toward the outer wall of the special-shaped cleaning plate through the exhaust shell, and spray the dust particles attached to the outer wall of the special-shaped cleaning plate to prevent the dust particles from affecting the subsequent cleaning effect of the special-shaped cleaning plate. In addition, the process of the cold air flowing toward the inside of the protective shell can cool the inside of the protective shell, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body.

[0016] (3) When the fixed plate no longer squeezes the concave shell, it is elastically deformed by the return spring, and the return spring causes the two first sliders to approach each other. The first slider drives the square rod to move, and the first slider drives the blocking plates to approach each other. During the process of the blocking plates approaching each other, the opening of the tapered hole is blocked to prevent foreign impurities from entering the device. The square rod drives the rotating bar to move. The rotating bar drives the second slider to slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod. The second slider drives the connecting plate to move, and the connecting plate drives the rubber rod to move. During the movement of the rubber rod, it collides with the outer wall of the protective shell, thereby vibrating the protective shell. During the vibration of the protective shell, impurities at the tapered hole can fall, preventing impurity particles from clogging the tapered hole, thereby improving the subsequent ventilation effect of the device.

[0017] (4) When the bending rod moves, the bending rod drives the vertical bar to move. During the movement of the vertical bar, it will come into contact with the sliding rod, thereby squeezing the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod drives the special-shaped cleaning plate to move. During the movement of the special-shaped cleaning plate, it will come into contact with the outer wall of the transformer body, thereby improving the fitting effect of the special-shaped cleaning plate on the transformer body, and laterally improving the cleaning effect of the special-shaped cleaning plate on the bottom of the outer wall of the transformer body, thereby preventing stubborn impurities from existing at the bottom of the transformer body, enhancing the scraping force of the special-shaped cleaning plate on the transformer body, and laterally improving the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body.

[0018] (5) The rotation of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the screw sleeve to rotate, the screw sleeve drives the cleaning component to move, and the dust on the transformer body is removed. The cleaning component drives the ventilation component to move, so that the air inside and outside the protective shell can circulate. The ventilation component drives the cooling component to move, and the heterogeneous cleaning plate in the cleaning component is jet-cleaned, so that the device can clean the dust attached to the outer wall of the transformer body while ventilating and cooling the transformer body, and improve the smoothness of the device operation.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the present invention; Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the special-shaped cleaning plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the fixing plate of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the square shell structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the square plate of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the vertical bar of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of middle; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of B.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, protective shell; 3, top plate; 4, bearing shell; 5, transformer body; 6, cleaning and heat dissipation mechanism; 61, motor; 62, rotating shaft; 63, screw sleeve; 64, threaded plate; 65, cleaning component; 66, ventilation component; 67, cooling component; 68, auxiliary component; 651, sliding rod; 652, special-shaped cleaning plate; 653, spring; 654, fixed plate; 661, concave shell; 662, rotating plate; 663, first slider; 66 4. Horizontal bar; 665. Return spring; 666. Sealing plate; 667. Conical hole; 671. Square bar; 672. Round bar; 673. Square plate; 674. Square shell; 675. Condenser; 676. Bend pipe; 677. Exhaust shell; 678. First tension spring; 679. Sealing ball; 681. Rotating bar; 682. Second slider; 683. Limiting rod; 684. Bend rod; 685. Connecting plate; 686. Rubber rod; 687. Second tension spring; 688. Vertical bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the present invention is an intelligent dry-type transformer that can dissipate heat based on the Internet of Things, including a support frame 1, a protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 2, a bearing shell 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support frame 1, and a transformer body 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing shell 4, and also includes; The cleaning and heat dissipation mechanism 6 includes a motor 61 fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the load-bearing shell 4, and the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 62. One end of the rotating shaft 62 passes through the load-bearing shell 4 and extends to the outside of the load-bearing shell 4. The top outer wall of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to a screw sleeve 63, and the middle outer wall of the screw sleeve 63 is threadedly connected to a threaded plate 64, and a cleaning component 65 is arranged on one side of the threaded plate 64.

[0025] The cleaning assembly 65 includes a sliding rod 651 that penetrates and is slidably connected to both ends of one side of the threaded plate 64. One end of the sliding rod 651 is fixedly connected to a special-shaped cleaning plate 652. One side of the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 contacts the outer wall of the transformer body 5. Both ends of the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 close to the sliding rod 651 are fixedly connected to springs 653. The purpose of this arrangement is to facilitate resetting. One end of the spring 653 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded plate 64. A fixed plate 654 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the threaded plate 64. The motor 61 is started, and the motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate. The rotating shaft 62 drives the screw sleeve 63 to rotate. The screw sleeve 63 is limited by the protective shell 2. During the rotation of the screw sleeve 63, the threaded plate 64 is reciprocated and lifted. The threaded plate 64 drives the sliding rod 651 to reciprocate and lift. The sliding rod 651 drives the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 to reciprocate and lift. During the reciprocating lifting process, the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 will contact the outer wall of the transformer body 5, thereby cleaning the transformer body 5.

[0026] The inner wall of the protective shell 2 is provided with a ventilation assembly 66, and the ventilation assembly 66 includes a cross bar 664 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the protective shell 2, and the outer walls at both ends of the cross bar 664 are respectively slidably connected with a first slider 663. The purpose of this setting is to limit the moving trajectory of the first slider 663. Four first sliders 663 are provided, and a return spring 665 is fixedly connected between two adjacent first sliders 663.

[0027] The bottom of the first slider 663 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 662, and one end of the rotating plate 662 away from the first slider 663 is rotatably connected to a concave shell 661, and one side of the first slider 663 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 666. A plurality of conical holes 667 are respectively provided on both sides of the outer wall of the protective shell 2, and the outer shape of the conical holes 667 is set in a conical shape. The conical holes 667 of the protective shell 2 close to the outside are set as small holes, which can prevent larger dust mixed in the external airflow from entering the interior of the device. The conical holes 667 of the protective shell 2 away from the outside are set as large holes, which can facilitate the discharge of dust particles inside the device to the outside through the conical holes 667, thereby improving the dust removal effect inside the device and preventing dust particles from adhering to the outer wall of the transformer body 5 again.

[0028] In Example 2, a cooling component 67 is provided on one side of the first slider 663, and the cooling component 67 includes a square rod 671 fixedly connected to the side of the first slider 663 away from the blocking plate 666, a round rod 672 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the square rod 671, an end of the round rod 672 away from the square rod 671 is fixedly connected to a square plate 673, and the outer wall of the square plate 673 is slidably connected to a square shell 674.

[0029] The top of the outer wall of the square shell 674 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 3, and the condensers 675 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the square shell 674 on both sides. The purpose of this arrangement is to generate cold air. Four curved pipes 676 are connected to both sides of the outer wall of the square shell 674, and the end of the curved pipe 676 away from the square shell 674 is connected to the exhaust shell 677.

[0030] One side of the exhaust shell 677 is fixedly connected to one side of the square shell 674. The exhaust shell 677 is provided with two. A first tension spring 678 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the curved pipe 676. One end of the first tension spring 678 is fixedly connected to a sealing ball 679. The purpose of this arrangement is to seal the exhaust shell 677 to prevent cold air from leaking out. The sealing ball 679 is arranged inside the exhaust shell 677.

[0031] An auxiliary component 68 is provided on one side of the square rod 671, and the auxiliary component 68 includes a rotating bar 681 rotatably connected to the side of the square rod 671 away from the round rod 672, and the end of the rotating bar 681 away from the square rod 671 is rotatably connected to the second slider 682, and the inner wall of the second slider 682 is slidably connected to the limit rod 683, and both ends of the limit rod 683 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross bar 664.

[0032] A bent rod 684 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider 682, one end of the bent rod 684 penetrates the protective shell 2 and extends to the outside of the protective shell 2, one end of the bent rod 684 away from the second slider 682 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 685, one side of the connecting plate 685 penetrates and is slidably connected to a plurality of rubber rods 686, one end of the rubber rod 686 is fixedly connected to a second tension spring 687, one end of the second tension spring 687 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 685, one end of the bent rod 684 is fixedly connected to the bottom, one side of the vertical bar 688 contacts a side of the sliding rod 651 On the side, the square rod 671 drives the rotating bar 681 to move, and is limited by the limiting rod 683. The rotating bar 681 drives the second slider 682 to slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod 683, and the second slider 682 drives the connecting plate 685 to move, and the connecting plate 685 drives the rubber rod 686 to move. During the movement of the rubber rod 686, it will collide with the outer wall of the protective shell 2, thereby vibrating the protective shell 2. During the vibration of the protective shell 2, impurities at the conical hole 667 can be shaken off, preventing impurity particles from clogging the conical hole 667, thereby improving the subsequent ventilation effect of the device.

[0033] When in use, the motor 61 is started, the motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the rotating shaft 62 drives the screw sleeve 63 to rotate, and is limited by the protective shell 2. During the rotation of the screw sleeve 63, the threaded plate 64 is caused to perform a reciprocating lifting motion, the threaded plate 64 drives the sliding rod 651 to perform a reciprocating lifting motion, and the sliding rod 651 drives the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 to perform a reciprocating lifting motion. During the reciprocating lifting process of the special-shaped cleaning plate 652, it will come into contact with the outer wall of the transformer body 5, thereby cleaning the transformer body 5 to prevent a large amount of dust from being attached to the outer wall of the transformer body 5 due to too long working time, which affects the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body 5. When the threaded plate 64 is ascending, the threaded plate 64 drives the fixed plate 654 to ascend When the fixed plate 654 moves upward, it will contact the bottom of the concave shell 661. The fixed plate 654 causes the concave shell 661 to move upward, and the concave shell 661 drives the rotating plate 662 to move upward. The rotating plate 662 is limited by the cross bar 664, and the first slider 663 drives the blocking plate 666 to move. The two adjacent blocking plates 666 move away from each other, so that the tapered holes 667 opened at the protective shell 2 are no longer blocked. The tapered holes 667 on both sides of the protective shell 2 are ventilated, so that the airflow can circulate with each other, thereby improving the circulation efficiency of the airflow, adjusting the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the box, and further improving the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body 5.

[0034] The outer shape of the conical hole 667 is set in a conical shape. The conical hole 667 of the protective shell 2 close to the outside is set as a small hole, which can prevent large dust mixed in the external airflow from entering the inside of the device. The conical hole 667 of the protective shell 2 away from the outside is set as a large hole, which can facilitate the discharge of dust particles inside the device to the outside through the conical hole 667, thereby improving the dust removal effect inside the device and preventing dust particles from attaching to the outer wall of the transformer body 5 again. When the first slider 663 moves, the first slider 663 drives the square rod 671 to move, the square rod 671 drives the round rod 672 to move, the round rod 672 drives the square plate 673 to move, and the square plate 673 moves inside the square shell 674 through the condenser 67 5 is set, so that the airflow inside the square shell 674 is converted into cold air. During the movement of the square plate 673, the cold air inside the square shell 674 enters the inside of the elbow 676, and the cold airflow enters the inside of the exhaust shell 677 through the elbow 676. At this time, the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 will move to the top of the protective shell 2, and the cold airflow will spray toward the outer wall of the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 through the exhaust shell 677, and spray the dust particles attached to the outer wall of the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 to prevent the dust particles from affecting the subsequent cleaning effect of the special-shaped cleaning plate 652. In addition, when the cold air flows to the inside of the protective shell 2, the inside of the protective shell 2 can be cooled, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body 5.

[0035] When the fixed plate 654 no longer presses the concave shell 661, it is elastically deformed by the return spring 665, and the return spring 665 makes the two first sliders 663 approach each other, and the first slider 663 drives the square rod 671 to move, and the first slider 663 drives the blocking plate 666 to approach each other. In the process of the blocking plates 666 approaching each other, the opening of the tapered hole 667 is blocked to prevent foreign impurities from entering the interior of the device, and the square rod 671 drives the rotating bar 681 to move. Limited by the limiting rod 683, the rotating bar 681 drives the second slider 682 to slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod 683, and the second slider 682 drives the connecting plate 685 to move, and the connecting plate 685 drives the rubber rod 686 to move. During the movement of the rubber rod 686, the outer wall of the protective shell 2 is collided, so that the protective shell 2 is vibrated. During the vibration of the protective shell 2, the impurities at the tapered hole 667 can be shaken off, so as to prevent the impurity particles from blocking the tapered hole 667, thereby improving the subsequent ventilation effect of the device.

[0036] When the bent rod 684 moves, the bent rod 684 drives the vertical bar 688 to move. During the movement, the vertical bar 688 will come into contact with the sliding rod 651, thereby squeezing the sliding rod 651, so that the sliding rod 651 drives the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 to move. During the movement, the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 comes into contact with the outer wall of the transformer body 5, thereby improving the fitting effect of the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 on the transformer body 5, and laterally improving the cleaning effect of the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 on the bottom of the outer wall of the transformer body 5, preventing stubborn impurities from existing at the bottom of the transformer body 5, enhancing the scraping force of the special-shaped cleaning plate 652 on the transformer body 5, and laterally improving the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body 5.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent dry-type transformer capable of dissipating heat based on the Internet of Things, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (2), the top of the protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3), the top center of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing shell (4), the top of the load-bearing shell (4) is fixedly connected to a transformer body (5), and further comprises: A cleaning and heat dissipation mechanism (6), the cleaning and heat dissipation mechanism (6) comprising a motor (61) fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the bearing shell (4), the output end of the motor (61) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (62), one end of the rotating shaft (62) passing through the bearing shell (4) and extending to the outside of the bearing shell (4), a screw sleeve (63) being fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the rotating shaft (62), a threaded plate (64) being threadedly connected to the middle outer wall of the screw sleeve (63), and a cleaning component (65) being provided on one side of the threaded plate (64); The cleaning assembly (65) comprises a sliding rod (651) penetrating through and slidably connected to both ends of one side of the threaded plate (64); one end of the sliding rod (651) is fixedly connected to a special-shaped cleaning plate (652); one side of the special-shaped cleaning plate (652) contacts the outer wall of the transformer body (5); two ends of a side of the special-shaped cleaning plate (652) close to the sliding rod (651) are respectively fixedly connected to springs (653); one end of the spring (653) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded plate (64); and a fixing plate (654) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the threaded plate (64); The inner wall of the protective shell (2) is provided with a ventilation assembly (66), the ventilation assembly (66) comprising a cross bar (664) fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the inner wall of the protective shell (2), the outer walls at both ends of the cross bar (664) are respectively slidably connected to first sliders (663), four first sliders (663) are provided, and a return spring (665) is fixedly connected between two adjacent first sliders (663); The bottom of the first slider (663) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (662), one end of the rotating plate (662) away from the first slider (663) is rotatably connected to a concave shell (661), one side of the first slider (663) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (666), and a plurality of conical holes (667) are respectively provided on both sides of the outer wall of the protective shell (2).

2. According to claim 1, the intelligent dry-type transformer capable of dissipating heat based on the Internet of Things is characterized in that: A cooling component (67) is provided on one side of the first sliding block (663), and the cooling component (67) comprises a square rod (671) fixedly connected to a side of the first sliding block (663) away from the blocking plate (666); a round rod (672) is fixedly connected to a side wall of one end of the square rod (671); an end of the round rod (672) away from the square rod (671) is fixedly connected to a square plate (673); and an outer wall of the square plate (673) is slidably connected to a square shell (674).

3. The intelligent dry-type transformer capable of dissipating heat based on the Internet of Things according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the outer wall of the square shell (674) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (3), and condensers (675) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the square shell (674), and four curved pipes (676) are connected to both sides of the outer wall of the square shell (674), and one end of the curved pipe (676) away from the square shell (674) is connected to an exhaust shell (677).

4. The intelligent dry-type transformer capable of dissipating heat based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One side of the exhaust shell (677) is fixedly connected to one side of the square shell (674), and two exhaust shells (677) are provided. A first tension spring (678) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the curved pipe (676), and one end of the first tension spring (678) is fixedly connected to a sealing ball (679), and the sealing ball (679) is provided inside the exhaust shell (677).

5. The intelligent dry-type transformer capable of dissipating heat based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (68) is provided on one side of the square rod (671), and the auxiliary component (68) comprises a rotating bar (681) rotatably connected to a side of the square rod (671) away from the round rod (672); one end of the rotating bar (681) away from the square rod (671) is rotatably connected to a second sliding block (682); an inner wall of the second sliding block (682) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (683); and both ends of the limiting rod (683) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross bar (664).

6. The intelligent dry-type transformer capable of dissipating heat based on the Internet of Things according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bent rod (684) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding block (682), one end of the bent rod (684) passes through the protective shell (2) and extends to the outside of the protective shell (2), one end of the bent rod (684) away from the second sliding block (682) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (685), one side of the connecting plate (685) passes through and is slidably connected to a plurality of rubber rods (686), one end of the side wall of the rubber rod (686) is fixedly connected to a second tension spring (687), one end of the second tension spring (687) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (685), and one end of the bottom of the bent rod (684) is fixedly connected to a vertical bar (688), one side of the vertical bar (688) is arranged in contact with one side of the sliding rod (651).

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