A locking connector
By using nip rollers and locking mechanisms in the connector to achieve one-way movement and rapid fixation of the wiring plug, the problem of reducing the wire fixation effect of existing connectors during long-term plug-in and unplugging is solved, and the wiring plug and docking port is realized. Firm fixation and quick disassembly effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411664002.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-20
AI Technical Summary
In the case of long-term plugging and unplugging of existing connectors, elastic fatigue of the shrapnel leads to a reduced fixing effect of the conductor and is prone to loosening, especially in power-on detection or portable equipment applications.
A locking connector is designed, using nip rollers and locking mechanisms to achieve one-way movement and fast fixation of the wiring plug. The stable positioning of the nip rollers is ensured through the unidirectional rotation of ratchets and teeth, and the quick disassembly mechanism is used to facilitate clamping. Replacement of rollers.
The firm fixation between the wiring plug and the docking port is achieved, which avoids loosening problems, and improves the durability and convenience of the connector through the quick disassembly mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN119182021B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of connectors, in particular to a locking connector. Background Art
[0002] A connector is a device used to connect two active devices. It can transmit current or signals. It plays a vital role in various electronic devices, ensuring smooth signal and power transmission between various components. It is an indispensable component in electronic devices.
[0003] At present, connectors are mostly connected to wires in a plug-in manner, and a wire locking structure is arranged inside the connector to fix the wires. The existing Chinese public patent document: CN117438837A discloses a spring-cage locking electrical connector, which has two springs, a wire locking spring and a fixed spring. The fixed spring is connected to the terminal block, and the fixed spring is clamped with the inner wall of the insulating shell, so that the terminal block, the wire locking spring and the fixed spring are fixed relative to the insulating shell through the fixed spring. Since the fixed spring is fixedly connected to the terminal block, the fixed spring is stably arranged, thereby improving the reliability of the assembly of the terminal block, the wire locking spring and the fixed spring with the plastic plug-in body. Although the wire can be firmly fixed, if this type of connector is used in power-on detection or portable equipment, it is necessary to frequently plug and unplug the wire. Since the spring has elastic fatigue, the elasticity of the spring will be reduced in the case of long-term plugging and unplugging, which will reduce the fixing effect of the wire and make it easy to loosen. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a locking connector to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A locking connector comprises: a shell and a wiring plug arranged above the shell, the top of the shell is provided with a docking port for the wiring plug to be limitedly plugged in, the bottom inner wall of the docking port is fixedly installed with a docking rod that matches the wiring plug, the wiring plug is inserted into the docking port and docked with the docking rod, and three clamping rollers are arranged on both sides of the wiring plug and are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the docking port for clamping and fixing the wiring plug; it also includes: a locking mechanism for firmly positioning the wiring plug, the locking mechanism is installed on the inner side of the docking port; an unlocking mechanism for quickly unlocking the wiring plug, the unlocking mechanism is installed on the outer side of the shell; a quick release mechanism for quickly replacing the clamping roller, the quick release mechanism is installed on the inner side of the docking port.
[0007] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises two positioning plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping roller, and a ratchet is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning plate away from the clamping roller, and the wiring plug contacts the clamping roller when it is inserted downwardly into the docking port, which can drive the clamping roller to rotate and drive the ratchet to rotate synchronously. A support plate is rotatably installed on one side of the ratchet away from the positioning plate, and one end of the support plate away from the ratchet is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and a sliding rod is slidably installed on the outer side of the mounting plate, and one end of the sliding rod away from the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a locking tooth matching the ratchet, and a spring is fixedly installed between the locking tooth and the mounting plate, and the elasticity of the spring is used to make the locking tooth abut against the ratchet to realize the unidirectional rotation of the ratchet, and fixing plates are provided on both sides of the shell, and grooves for limiting and inserting the fixing plates are opened on both sides of the shell, and the fixing plate is docked with the grooves of the shell by four bolts, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the fixing plate, and three positioning plates respectively on the same horizontal line with the three clamping rollers are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing plate, and the mounting plate is installed on the inner side of the positioning plate.
[0008] Preferably, the unlocking mechanism comprises an insertion frame fixedly mounted on the end of the slide bar away from the latch tooth, the outer side of the insertion frame contacts the outer side of the positioning plate, a push plate is provided on the side of the fixed plate away from the shell, an L-shaped insertion plate is slidably mounted on the inner side of the insertion frame, the width of the inner side of the insertion frame is twice the width of the L-shaped insertion plate, so that the L-shaped insertion plate can move on the inner side of the insertion frame, the length of the inner side of the insertion frame is greater than the length of the L-shaped insertion plate, and the end of the L-shaped insertion plate away from the insertion frame is fixedly mounted on the The outer side of the push plate and the inner side of the insertion frame are fixedly installed with a push plate, the outer side of the push plate is in contact with the side of the L-shaped insertion plate away from the fixed plate, and the contact surfaces of the push plate and the L-shaped insertion plate are both inclined structures. When the L-shaped insertion plate moves downward, it can push the insertion frame to move through the push plate, so that the sliding rod pulls the locking teeth away from the ratchet, and the fixed plate and the push plate are fixedly installed on one side corresponding to the push plate with vertically distributed positioning strips, and a plurality of springs equidistantly distributed are fixedly installed between the two positioning strips to facilitate the resetting of the push plate.
[0009] The cam is provided with a plurality of springs, each of which is provided with a plurality of springs that are respectively provided on the outer side of the cam and the outer side of the cam, and the springs are provided with a plurality of springs that are respectively provided on the outer side of the cam and the inner side of the cam.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the clamping roller is an arc-shaped concave structure, the outer side of the clamping roller is made of rubber material, and the outer side of the clamping roller is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips distributed at equal distances to increase the friction between the clamping roller and the wiring plug.
[0011] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the latching tooth, and a sliding cavity is provided on the outer side of the support plate for limiting sliding of the guide block, thereby providing support for the movement of the latching tooth.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves distributed at equal intervals are provided on a side of the push plate away from the positioning strip to facilitate the movement of the push plate.
[0013] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed guide bars are fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning plate away from the support plate, and the two guide bars are in contact with two sides of the insertion frame respectively to provide guidance for the movement of the insertion frame.
[0014] Preferably, magnet blocks are fixedly mounted on one side corresponding to the two plug-in frames, and the contact surfaces of the two magnet blocks are respectively positive and negative poles, so as to facilitate the resetting of the two plug-in frames.
[0015] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly mounted on a side of the support plate away from the ratchet wheel to facilitate pulling the support plate to move.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention uses a locking mechanism to utilize the unidirectional movement of the clamping roller to make it difficult to pull out the wiring plug inserted into the docking port, thereby realizing the unidirectional movement of the wiring plug and facilitating the rapid fixation of the wiring plug, thereby solving the problem that the wiring plug is easily loosened by the traditional connector, and improving the firmness between the wiring plug and the docking port, thereby achieving the effect of rapid fixation.
[0018] 2. The present invention uses an unlocking mechanism to separate the ratchet wheel from the latching teeth in a push-pull manner, so that the clamping roller can rotate in the opposite direction, making it easier to pull out the wiring plug from the docking port, making it easier to pull out the wiring plug and preventing greater wear on the docking port, thereby achieving the effect of quickly pulling out the wiring plug.
[0019] 3. The present invention uses a quick-release mechanism to pull the two support plates away from the clamping roller, so that the clamping roller can be taken out from between the two positioning plates, which is convenient for replacing the clamping roller. The staff can replace the clamping roller after the clamping roller has been used for a long time, ensuring the normal fixation of the wiring plug and improving the convenience of installing the clamping roller, thereby achieving the effect of improving the durability of the docking port and the wiring plug. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the housing and the docking rod in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate and the clamping roller in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ratchet and the positioning plate in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug block and the mounting plate in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate and the guide rod in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insert frame and the abutment plate in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning strip and L-shaped plug plate structure in the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. wiring plug; 3. docking port; 4. docking rod; 5. clamping roller; 6. positioning plate; 7. ratchet; 8. support plate; 9. mounting plate; 10. sliding rod; 11. latching tooth; 12. spring one; 13. fixing plate; 14. positioning plate; 15. insertion frame; 16. push plate; 17. L-shaped insertion plate; 18. abutment plate; 19. positioning strip; 20. spring two; 21. insertion block; 22. mounting plate; 23. guide rod; 24. spring three; 25. bolt; 26. anti-slip strip; 27. guide block; 28. guide strip; 29. magnet block; 30. pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 , a locking connector shown in the figure includes a housing 1 and a wiring plug 2 arranged above the housing 1, a docking port 3 for limiting the insertion of the wiring plug 2 is provided on the top of the housing 1, a docking rod 4 matching the wiring plug 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the docking port 3, the wiring plug 2 is inserted into the docking port 3 and docked with the docking rod 4, three clamping rollers 5 equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the docking port 3 are provided on both sides of the wiring plug 2, which are used to clamp and fix the wiring plug 2, the outer side of the clamping roller 5 is an arc-shaped concave structure, which increases the contact surface between the clamping roller 5 and the wiring plug 2, the outer side of the clamping roller 5 is made of rubber, and the outer side of the clamping roller 5 is provided with a plurality of equidistantly distributed anti-slip strips 26 to increase the friction between the wiring plug 2 and the wiring plug 2; it also includes: a locking mechanism for firmly positioning the wiring plug 2, the locking mechanism is installed on the inner side of the docking port 3; an unlocking mechanism for quickly unlocking the wiring plug 2, the unlocking mechanism is installed on the outer side of the housing 1; a quick release mechanism for quickly replacing the clamping roller 5, and the quick release mechanism is installed on the inner side of the docking port 3.
[0031] The locking mechanism includes two positioning plates 6 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping roller 5, and a ratchet 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the positioning plate 6 away from the clamping roller 5. When the wiring plug 2 is inserted downward into the docking port 3, it contacts the clamping roller 5, which can drive the clamping roller 5 to rotate and drive the ratchet 7 to rotate synchronously. A support plate 8 is rotatably installed on the side of the ratchet 7 away from the positioning plate 6. The end of the support plate 8 away from the ratchet 7 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 9. A sliding rod 10 is slidably installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 9. A latching tooth 11 matching the ratchet 7 is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding rod 10 away from the mounting plate 9. The latching tooth A spring 12 is fixedly installed between 11 and the mounting plate 9. The elasticity of the spring 12 is used to make the latch tooth 11 press against the ratchet 7 to realize the unidirectional rotation of the ratchet 7. A fixing plate 13 is arranged on both sides of the housing 1. A groove for limiting and inserting the fixing plate 13 is provided on both sides of the housing 1. The fixing plate 13 is docked with the groove of the housing 1 through four bolts 25, which is convenient for installing and removing the fixing plate 13. Three positioning plates 14 that are respectively on the same horizontal line with the three clamping rollers 5 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing plate 13. The mounting plate 9 is installed on the inner side of the positioning plate 14;
[0032] When the staff inserts the wiring plug 2 into the docking port 3 on the housing 1, the outer side of the wiring plug 2 moves downward along the outer sides of the six clamping rollers 5, and the friction between the clamping rollers 5 and the wiring plug 2 is used to make the wiring plug 2 drive the clamping rollers 5 to rotate in the direction of the wiring plug 2. The clamping rollers 5 can drive the ratchet 7 to rotate through the positioning plate 6, and when the ratchet 7 rotates, the ratchet 7 pushes the latching teeth 11 to move, so that the latching teeth 11 compress the spring 12. When the wiring plug 2 and the docking rod 4 are docked, the rebound force of the spring 12 is used to lock the latching teeth 11 to the ratchet 7, and the unidirectional rotation of the ratchet 7 makes it difficult for the wiring plug 2 to be pulled out upward, so that the clamping rollers 5 can position the wiring plug 2, and the firmness between the wiring plug 2 and the docking port 3 is improved, thereby achieving a quick fixation effect.
[0033] The unlocking mechanism includes an insert frame 15 fixedly mounted on the end of the slide bar 10 away from the latch tooth 11, the outer side of the insert frame 15 contacts the outer side of the positioning plate 14, a push plate 16 is provided on the side of the fixed plate 13 away from the housing 1, an L-shaped insert plate 17 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the insert frame 15, the width of the inner side of the insert frame 15 is twice the width of the L-shaped insert plate 17, so that the L-shaped insert plate 17 can move on the inner side of the insert frame 15, the length of the inner side of the insert frame 15 is greater than the length of the L-shaped insert plate 17, the end of the L-shaped insert plate 17 away from the insert frame 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the push plate 16, and a push plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the insert frame 15, and the outer side of the push plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the L-shaped insert plate 17 away from the fixed One side of the plate 13 is in contact with each other, and the contact surfaces of the push plate 18 and the L-shaped plug plate 17 are both inclined structures. When the L-shaped plug plate 17 moves downward, it can push the plug frame 15 to move through the push plate 18, so that the slide bar 10 pulls the latch tooth 11 away from the ratchet 7. The fixed plate 13 and the push plate 16 are fixedly installed on one side corresponding to the vertically distributed positioning strips 19, and a plurality of springs 20 equidistantly distributed are fixedly installed between the two positioning strips 19 to facilitate the reset of the push plate 16. The positioning plate 14 is fixedly installed on the side away from the support plate 8 with two symmetrically distributed guide strips 28. The two guide strips 28 are respectively in contact with the two sides of the plug frame 15 to provide guidance for the movement of the plug frame 15.
[0034] When it is necessary to pull out the wiring plug 2 from the docking port 3, the staff can push the two push plates 16 downward, so that the push plates 16 drive the L-shaped plug plate 17 to move along the inner side of the insertion frame 15, and the inclined surface of the end of the L-shaped plug plate 17 moves along the inclined surface of the abutment plate 18, so that the L-shaped plug plate 17 pushes the insertion frame 15 to move between the two guide strips 28 through the abutment plate 18, and the insertion frame 15 can pull the locking tooth 11 away from the ratchet 7 through the sliding rod 10 to release the lock of the ratchet 7, and the ratchet 7 can rotate in the opposite direction of the wiring plug 2, and the staff can pull out the wiring plug 2 from the docking port 3, making it easier to pull out the wiring plug 2 and preventing greater wear on the docking port 3, thereby achieving the effect of quickly pulling out the wiring plug 2.
[0035] Working principle: First, the staff inserts the wiring plug 2 into the docking port 3 on the shell 1, and the outer side of the wiring plug 2 moves downward along the outer sides of the six clamping rollers 5, and the outer side of the wiring plug 2 presses against the outer sides of the clamping rollers 5, so that the wiring plug 2 drives the clamping rollers 5 to rotate in the direction of the wiring plug 2 while moving downward, and the clamping rollers 5 drive the positioning plate 6 to rotate synchronously, so that the positioning plate 6 drives the ratchet 7 to rotate, and at the same time, the ratchet 7 pushes the latch teeth 11 to move, so that the latch teeth 11 push the spring 12 to compress, and then, the bottom of the wiring plug 2 docks with the docking rod 4 to complete the docking of the wiring plug 2 and the docking port 3. At this time, the ratchet 7 stops rotating, and the spring 12 pushes the latch teeth 11 to insert into the tooth groove of the ratchet 7, so that the ratchet 7 cannot rotate in the opposite direction, which can provide resistance to the upward pulling out of the clamping rollers 5 for the wiring plug 2, making it difficult for the wiring plug 2 to be pulled out from the docking port 3, and realizing the connection between the wiring plug 2 and the docking port When the staff needs to unplug the wiring plug 2, the staff pushes the two push plates 16 downward, and the push plates 16 drive the multiple L-shaped plug plates 17 to move along the inner side of the corresponding insertion frame 15, so that the inclined surface of the end of the L-shaped plug plate 17 moves along the inclined surface of the abutment plate 18 in the insertion frame 15, and the L-shaped plug plate 17 pushes the insertion frame 15 away from the fixed plate 13 along the two guide strips 28 through the abutment plate 18. At this time, the insertion frame 15 drives the slide bar 10 to move synchronously, so that the slide bar 10 pulls the card tooth 11 away from the ratchet 7, and releases the lock of the ratchet 7. As a result, the staff can quickly pull the wiring plug 2 upward from the docking port 3, thereby achieving the effect of firm docking and quick disassembly, which is convenient for the wiring plug 2 to dock with the docking port 3 repeatedly, and the positioning of the wiring plug 2 by the clamping roller 5 will not cause greater extrusion to the wiring plug 2, thereby improving the durability of the wiring plug 2.
[0036] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 , this embodiment further explains the first embodiment, the quick release mechanism shown in the figure includes an insert block 21 fixedly mounted on the side of the positioning plate 6 away from the ratchet 7, the insert block 21 is a prismatic structure, both sides of the clamping roller 5 are fixedly mounted with mounting plates 22, the outer side of the mounting plate 22 is provided with a slot for the insert block 21 to limit the insertion, so as to facilitate the installation of the clamping roller 5, and the positioning plate 6 is driven to rotate by the insert block 21, the interior of the positioning plate 14 is provided with a cavity for the mounting plate 9 to limit the sliding, and the outer side of the positioning plate 14 is provided with a slot ... inner side of the positioning plate 14 is provided with a slot for the mounting plate 9 to limit the sliding, and the outer side of the positioning plate 14 is provided with a slot for the mounting plate 9 to limit the sliding, and the inner side of the positioning plate 14 is provided with a slot for the mounting plate 9 to limit the sliding, and the outer side of the positioning plate 14 is provided with a slot for the mounting plate 9 to limit the sliding, and the inner side of the positioning plate 14 is provided with a slot for the mounting plate 9 to limit the sliding, and the inner side of the positioning plate 14 is provided with a slot for the mounting plate 9 to limit the sliding, and the inner side of the positioning plate 14 is provided with a slot for the mounting plate 9 to The sliding hole of the cavity is docked, and the inner side of the sliding hole contacts the outer side of the support plate 8. The size of the sliding hole is smaller than the size of the cavity to prevent the mounting plate 9 from sliding out of the cavity. The width of the cavity is greater than the length of the plug 21. Two symmetrically distributed guide rods 23 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the cavity of the positioning plate 14. The guide rods 23 slide through the mounting plate 9. A spring three 24 is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod 23. The spring three 24 is fixedly installed between the mounting plate 9 and the inner side of the cavity of the positioning plate 14 to facilitate the movement and reset of the mounting plate 9.
[0037] In this embodiment: Taking into account that the wiring plug 2 and the docking port 3 will cause certain wear and tear on the clamping roller 5 when they are docked and unplugged for a long time, the staff can remove the fixing plate 13 from the shell 1 and pull the two support plates 8 away from each other, so that the support plate 8 drives the mounting plate 9 to move along the cavity of the positioning plate 14, compressing the spring three 24. At the same time, the support plate 8 drives the ratchet 7 and the positioning plate 6 to move synchronously, so that the positioning plate 6 pulls the plug block 21 out of the slot on the mounting plate 22, and the clamping roller 5 can be taken out. When installing a new clamping roller 5, the slots on the mounting plate 22 on both sides of the clamping roller 5 are aligned with the two plug blocks 21, and the resilience of the spring three 24 is used to insert the plug block 21 into the slot of the mounting plate 22, so that the clamping roller 5 can be quickly installed, thereby achieving the effect of improving the durability of the docking port 3 and the wiring plug 2.
[0038] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 8 This embodiment further illustrates other embodiments. A guide block 27 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the latch 11 in the figure. A sliding cavity is provided on the outer side of the support plate 8 for the guide block 27 to limit the sliding movement, providing support for the movement of the latch 11. A plurality of strip-shaped grooves distributed evenly spaced are provided on the side of the push plate 16 away from the positioning bar 19, which is convenient for pushing the push plate 16 to move. A magnet block 29 is fixedly installed on the corresponding side of the two insertion frames 15. The contact surfaces of the two magnet blocks 29 are respectively positive and negative, which is convenient for resetting the two insertion frames 15. A pull ring 30 is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 8 away from the ratchet 7, which is convenient for pulling the support plate 8 to move.
[0039] In this embodiment: when the latch 11 moves, it can drive the guide block 27 to move along the sliding cavity on the outer side of the support plate 8, provide guidance for the movement of the latch 11, and provide auxiliary support for the latch 11 to ensure that the latch 11 locks the ratchet 7. When the staff pushes the push plate 16 to move, it can contact the strip groove on the outer side of the push plate 16 to prevent slipping. The two insertion frames 15 can be positioned by adsorbing each other through the magnet block 29, which is convenient for the two L-shaped insertion plates 17 to push the two insertion frames 15 to move synchronously. Moreover, when the two insertion frames 15 contact each other, the mounting plate 9 can be against the inner side of the cavity of the positioning plate 14, thereby improving the reset speed of the mounting plate 9, facilitating the rapid installation between the positioning plate 6 and the clamping roller 5, and when pushing the mounting plate 9 to move, the staff can pull the support plate 8 to move through the two pull rings 30, thereby improving the convenience of disassembling the clamping roller 5.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A locking connector, characterized in that: include: A shell (1) and a wiring plug (2) arranged above the shell (1); a docking port (3) for limited insertion of the wiring plug (2) is provided on the top of the shell (1); a docking rod (4) matching the wiring plug (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the docking port (3); and three clamping rollers (5) are arranged on both sides of the wiring plug (2) and are equidistantly distributed and located inside the docking port (3); Also includes: A locking mechanism for firmly positioning the wiring plug (2), the locking mechanism being mounted on the inner side of the docking port (3), the locking mechanism comprising two positioning plates (6) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping roller (5), a ratchet (7) being fixedly mounted on the side of the positioning plate (6) away from the clamping roller (5), a support plate (8) being rotatably mounted on the side of the ratchet (7) away from the positioning plate (6), a mounting plate (9) being fixedly connected to one end of the support plate (8) away from the ratchet (7), a slide bar (10) being slidably mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate (9), and an end of the slide bar (10) away from the mounting plate (9) A latching tooth (11) matched with the ratchet (7) is fixedly installed, a spring (12) is fixedly installed between the latching tooth (11) and the mounting plate (9), fixing plates (13) are arranged on both sides of the shell (1), grooves for limiting and plugging the fixing plates (13) are opened on both sides of the shell (1), the fixing plates (13) are connected to the grooves of the shell (1) through four bolts (25), three positioning plates (14) respectively on the same horizontal line with the three clamping rollers (5) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing plate (13), and the mounting plate (9) is installed on the inner side of the positioning plate (14); An unlocking mechanism for quickly unlocking the wiring plug (2), the unlocking mechanism being mounted on the outer side of the housing (1), the unlocking mechanism comprising an inserting frame (15) fixedly mounted on the end of the slide bar (10) away from the latching tooth (11), the outer side of the inserting frame (15) being in contact with the outer side of the positioning plate (14), a push plate (16) being provided on the side of the fixed plate (13) away from the housing (1), an L-shaped inserting plate (17) being slidably mounted on the inner side of the inserting frame (15), the inner side of the inserting frame (15) having a width that is twice the width of the L-shaped inserting plate (17), and the inner side of the inserting frame (15) having a length that is greater than the L-shaped inserting plate (17), one end of the L-shaped plug plate (17) away from the plug frame (15) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the push plate (16), and a stop plate (18) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the plug frame (15), and the outer side of the stop plate (18) contacts the side of the L-shaped plug plate (17) away from the fixed plate (13), and the contact surfaces of the stop plate (18) and the L-shaped plug plate (17) are both inclined structures, and the sides of the fixed plate (13) corresponding to the push plate (16) are fixedly installed with vertically distributed positioning strips (19), and a plurality of springs (20) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed between the two positioning strips (19); A quick-release mechanism is used for quickly replacing the clamping roller (5), and the quick-release mechanism is installed on the inner side of the docking port (3).
2. A locking connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick release mechanism comprises an insert block (21) fixedly mounted on a side of the positioning plate (6) away from the ratchet (7), the insert block (21) being a prismatic structure, mounting plates (22) fixedly mounted on both sides of the clamping roller (5), a slot for limiting insertion of the insert block (21) being provided on the outer side of the mounting plate (22), a cavity for limiting sliding of the mounting plate (9) being provided inside the positioning plate (14), a sliding hole for docking with the cavity being provided on the outer side of the positioning plate (14), the inner side of the sliding hole being provided with a slot for limiting insertion of the insert block (21), and a slot for limiting insertion of the mounting plate (9) being provided inside the positioning plate (14). The side of the guide rod (23) contacts the outer side of the support plate (8), the size of the sliding hole is smaller than the size of the cavity, the width of the cavity is greater than the length of the plug block (21), and two symmetrically distributed guide rods (23) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the cavity of the positioning plate (14), and the guide rods (23) slide through the mounting plate (9), and a spring three (24) is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod (23), and the spring three (24) is fixedly installed between the mounting plate (9) and the inner side of the cavity of the positioning plate (14).
3. The locking connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the clamping roller (5) is an arc-shaped concave structure, the outer side of the clamping roller (5) is made of rubber material, and the outer side of the clamping roller (5) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips (26) distributed at equal distances.
4. The locking connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (27) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the latching tooth (11), and a sliding cavity for limiting the sliding of the guide block (27) is provided on the outer side of the support plate (8).
5. The locking connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of strip-shaped grooves distributed at equal distances are formed on a side of the push plate (16) away from the positioning strip (19).
6. The locking connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed guide bars (28) are fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning plate (14) away from the support plate (8), and the two guide bars (28) are respectively in contact with two sides of the insertion frame (15).
7. The locking connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet block (29) is fixedly mounted on one side corresponding to the two insertion frames (15), and the contact surfaces of the two magnet blocks (29) are respectively a positive pole and a negative pole.
8. The locking connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pull ring (30) is fixedly mounted on a side of the support plate (8) away from the ratchet wheel (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wire harness adapter with anti-falling structure
CN117060174A
Elastic sheet locking type electric connector
CN117438837A