Fruit planting fostering frame
By designing an adjustable fruit planting frame, the problem of not being able to adapt to seedlings of different types and sizes of fruit trees in the prior art is solved, flexible construction and stable clamping are achieved, and the flexibility of use and scope of application of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411608820.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fruit planting racks cannot adjust the angle of each planting point and cannot adapt to different types and sizes of fruit tree seedlings, resulting in inflexible use.
A structure including base, base frame, lift frame, shaft frame, rotary column, adjustment gear and fixing sleeve is designed. The angle adjustment of each fixed sleeve and movable sleeve is achieved through the adjustment gear and rotating column, and through the guide groove, The guide rod and locking button control the height and angle of the lifting frame to accommodate seedlings of different diameters.
It realizes flexible construction of fruit seedlings, can adjust the angle and height of the planting, adapt to seedlings of different types and sizes, and improves the flexibility and stability of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119183870A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit planting, in particular to a fruit planting supporting frame. Background Art
[0002] Fruit planting is a major way to get rich in rural areas. Compared with other crops, it has the advantages of short harvest cycle, high unit price, large market demand and long sales season. There are many varieties of fruits, and different varieties can be selected for planting according to local climate conditions and market demand.
[0003] For example, temperate fruits include apples, pears, peaches, plums, etc., and tropical fruits include mangoes, bananas, pineapples, papayas, etc. If the local area is suitable for grapefruit cultivation, measures such as introducing new varieties, improving planting techniques, and optimizing orchard management can be adopted to increase yields and fruit quality, improve market competitiveness, and thus obtain higher returns;
[0004] When planting fruits, it is necessary to use a supporting frame to support and fix the fruit tree seedlings. However, the existing supporting frames on the market cannot adjust the angle of each supporting point at will when in use. Some fruit tree seedlings grow in a spiral manner, while some fruit tree seedlings grow upright. Therefore, when using supporting frames, different specifications need to be prepared to adapt. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a fruit planting support frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fruit planting support frame, comprising
[0007] A base, a bottom frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base, a plurality of lifting frames are sequentially arranged on the top of the bottom frame from bottom to top, axle frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom frame and the lifting frame, a rotating column is movably installed inside the shaft frame, and an adjusting gear is movably installed on the side of the bottom frame and the lifting frame close to the rotating column;
[0008] A gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle part of the rotating column, and the gear ring is meshed with the adjusting gear. A fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating column away from the shaft frame through a connecting piece, and a movable sleeve is movably installed on one side of the fixed sleeve, and one end of the movable sleeve is movably connected to the connecting piece through a rotating shaft. Positioning frames are fixedly installed on the top and bottom ends of the outer side of the fixed sleeve away from the connecting piece, and a fixed frame is provided on the outer end of the movable sleeve close to the two positioning frames.
[0009] Furthermore, guide grooves are provided at the four corners of the top of the base frame and the lifting frame, lifting grooves are provided at the middle of the top of the base frame and the lifting frame, the four corners of the bottom end of the lifting frame are movably connected to the guide grooves through guide rods, and the middle of the bottom end of the lifting frame is movably connected to the lifting grooves through a lifting rod.
[0010] Furthermore, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the guide groove, a guide plate is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the guide rod, the guide plate is movably connected to the limiting groove, and the bottom end of the guide rod is connected to the guide groove via a coil spring.
[0011] Furthermore, a scale is provided in an annular shape on the upper surface of the top of the rotating column, and a pointer is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the shaft frame.
[0012] Furthermore, adjusting buttons are movably mounted on the outer sides of the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve, and the ends of the two adjusting buttons pass through the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve respectively and are connected with clamping plates.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of shaft seats are arranged at the outer ring of the base, a threaded rod is movably installed inside the shaft seat, and a hand wheel is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod.
[0014] Furthermore, reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the base frame, and both reinforcement plates are triangular in shape.
[0015] Furthermore, a spring latch is provided at one end of the positioning frame away from the fixing frame, and an end of the spring latch passes through the positioning frame and is sleeved with the fixing frame.
[0016] Furthermore, a locking button is provided on the outside of the top end of one side of the base frame and the lifting frame, and a locking hole is provided on the side of the lifting rod close to the locking button.
[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of anti-slip convex strips are arranged on the inner surface of the clamping plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The present invention can adjust the angle of each fixed sleeve and movable sleeve, so that each fixed sleeve and movable sleeve at both ends of the equipment can be adjusted to be located on the same vertical line, or adjusted to be misaligned. When adjusting, twist the adjusting gear, and the adjusting gear drives the rotating column to rotate synchronously through the gear ring. When the rotating column rotates, the fixed sleeve and movable sleeve on one side are driven to adjust the angle synchronously through the connecting piece, and then the movable sleeve is turned over and opened, and the branches and trunks of the fruit seedlings are sleeved in the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve, and then the movable sleeve is reset. After resetting, the spring latch will control the positioning frame and the fixed frame to lock, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating the adjustment of the supporting angle;
[0020] 2. When installing the present invention, the lifting frame is installed on the top of the base frame, the guide rod is sleeved in the guide groove, and the lifting rod is sleeved in the lifting groove at the same time. Then, after pressing down a certain distance, the locking button is twisted to lock the end of the locking button in the locking hole of the current height, and then the second lifting frame is installed on the top of the first lifting frame. In this way, different numbers of lifting frames can be assembled according to needs. When transporting, they can be disassembled and spliced when assembling, which is convenient for lifting and lowering adjustment and also convenient for transportation;
[0021] 3. When the diameter of the seedlings to be clamped is slightly smaller, the adjusting knobs on the outside of the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve can be twisted. When the adjusting knobs are twisted, the clamping plates will be driven forward. After the two clamping plates are pushed forward, the seedlings with slightly smaller diameters can be clamped and fixed. In this way, the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve can clamp seedlings of different diameters, thereby increasing their scope of use and making them more flexible to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit planting support frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a connecting piece of a fruit planting support frame of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a clamping plate of a fruit planting support frame of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of an adjustment gear of a fruit planting support frame of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 A fruit planting support frame of the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG.
[0027] Figure 6 A fruit planting support frame of the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG.
[0028] Figure 7 A fruit planting support frame of the present invention Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of C in FIG.
[0029] Figure 8 A fruit planting support frame of the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point D in FIG.
[0030] In the figure: 1. base; 2. base frame; 3. lifting frame; 4. shaft frame; 5. rotating column; 6. adjusting gear; 7. gear ring; 8. connecting piece; 9. fixed sleeve; 10. movable sleeve; 11. positioning frame; 12. fixed frame; 13. spring latch; 14. guide groove; 15. lifting groove; 16. guide rod; 17. lifting rod; 18. locking button; 19. locking hole; 20. limit groove; 21. guide plate; 22. spiral spring; 23. scale; 24. pointer; 25. adjusting button; 26. splint; 27. shaft seat; 28. threaded rod; 29. handwheel; 30. reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fruit planting support frame, comprising a base 1, a base frame 2 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the base 1, a plurality of lifting frames 3 are sequentially arranged at the top of the base frame 2 from bottom to top, shaft frames 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base frame 2 and the lifting frame 3, a rotating column 5 is movably installed inside the shaft frame 4, an adjusting gear 6 is movably installed on the side of the base frame 2 and the lifting frame 3 close to the rotating column 5, guide grooves 14 are provided at the four corners of the top of the base frame 2 and the lifting frame 3, a lifting groove 15 is provided at the middle of the top of the base frame 2 and the lifting frame 3, the four corners of the bottom end of the lifting frame 3 are movably connected to the guide groove 14 through guide rods 16, the middle of the bottom end of the lifting frame 3 is movably connected to the lifting groove 15 through a lifting rod 17, the base frame 2 A locking button 18 is provided on the outside of the top of one side of the lifting frame 3, and a locking hole 19 is provided on the side of the lifting rod 17 close to the locking button 18. When installing, the height of the lifting frame 3 can be controlled. When installing, the lifting frame 3 is installed on the top of the base frame 2, the guide rod 16 is sleeved in the guide groove 14, and the lifting rod 17 is sleeved in the lifting groove 15, and then after pressing down a certain distance, the locking button 18 is twisted to lock the end of the locking button 18 in the locking hole 19 of the current height, and then the second lifting frame 3 is installed on the top of the first lifting frame 3. In this way, different numbers of lifting frames 3 can be assembled according to needs. When transporting, they can be disassembled and spliced when assembling, which is convenient for lifting and adjusting, and also convenient for transportation;
[0033] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, a gear ring 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle of the rotating column 5, and the gear ring 7 is meshed with the adjusting gear 6. A fixed sleeve 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating column 5 away from the shaft frame 4 through a connecting piece 8. A movable sleeve 10 is movably installed on one side of the fixed sleeve 9. One end of the movable sleeve 10 is movably connected to the connecting piece 8 through a rotating shaft. Positioning frames 11 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom ends of the outer side of the fixed sleeve 9 away from the connecting piece 8. A fixing frame 12 is arranged on the outer end of the movable sleeve 10 close to the two positioning frames 11. A spring latch 13 is arranged on the end of the positioning frame 11 away from the fixing frame 12. The end of the spring latch 13 passes through the positioning frame 11 and is sleeved with the fixing frame 12. The device can adjust the angle of each fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10, so that each fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10 at both ends of the equipment can be adjusted to be located on the same vertical line, or adjusted to be misaligned. When adjusting, twist the adjusting gear 6, and the adjusting gear 6 drives the rotating column 5 to rotate synchronously through the ring gear 7. When the rotating column 5 rotates, it drives the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10 on one side to adjust the angle synchronously through the connecting piece 8, and then flip open the movable sleeve 10, and connect the fruit seedling branches and trunks in the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10, and then reset the movable sleeve 10. After resetting, the spring latch 13 will control the positioning frame 11 and the fixed frame 12 to lock, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating the adjustment of the supporting angle.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, both sides of the guide groove 14 are provided with limit grooves 20, and the outer side of the bottom end of the guide rod 16 is provided with a guide plate 21, and the guide plate 21 is movably connected with the limit groove 20. The bottom end of the guide rod 16 is connected to the guide groove 14 through a coil spring 22. When the locking button 18 is unlocked, the coil springs 22 at the bottom ends of the four guide grooves 14 will control the guide rod 16 to lift up, so that it is more labor-saving when adjusting the height.
[0035] like Figure 7 As shown, a scale 23 is provided in an annular manner on the top surface of the rotating column 5, and a pointer 24 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the shaft frame 4. When adjusting the angles of the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10, the accuracy can be confirmed by the cooperation between the pointer 24 and the scale 23;
[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer sides of the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10 are movably mounted with adjusting buttons 25, and the ends of the two adjusting buttons 25 pass through the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10 respectively and are connected with clamping plates 26, and the inner surface of the clamping plates 26 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip convex strips. When the diameter of the seedling to be clamped is slightly smaller, the adjusting buttons 25 on the outer sides of the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10 can be twisted. When the adjusting buttons 25 are twisted, the clamping plates 26 will be driven forward. After the two clamping plates 26 are pushed forward, the seedlings with slightly smaller diameters can be clamped and fixed. In this way, the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10 can clamp seedlings of different diameters, thereby improving their scope of use and making them more flexible in use.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of shaft seats 27 are arranged at the outer ring of the base 1, a threaded rod 28 is movably installed inside the shaft seat 27, and a hand wheel 29 is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod 28. After the base 1 is placed at a designated position, the hand wheel 29 is turned, and the hand wheel 29 controls the threaded rod 28 to rotate and descend in the shaft seat 27 until the hand wheel 29 is threadedly connected to the bolt groove at the designated position;
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, reinforcing plates 30 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base frame 2. Both reinforcing plates 30 are triangular in shape. The connection between the base frame 2 and the base 1 is reinforced by the reinforcing plates 30, which can improve the overall structural stability of the device.
[0039] Working principle: The height of the lifting frame 3 can be controlled. When installing, the lifting frame 3 is installed on the top of the base frame 2, the guide rod 16 is sleeved in the guide groove 14, and the lifting rod 17 is sleeved in the lifting groove 15. Then, after pressing down a certain distance, the locking button 18 is twisted to lock the end of the locking button 18 in the locking hole 19 of the current height, and then the second lifting frame 3 is installed on the top of the first lifting frame 3. In this way, different numbers of lifting frames 3 can be assembled according to needs. During transportation, they can be disassembled and spliced during assembly. The device can also adjust the angle of each fixed sleeve 9 and movable sleeve 10, so that each fixed sleeve 9 and movable sleeve 10 at both ends of the equipment can be adjusted to be located on the same vertical line, or adjusted to be misaligned. When adjusting, twist the adjustment gear 6 to adjust The segment gear 6 drives the rotating column 5 to rotate synchronously through the ring gear 7. When the rotating column 5 rotates, it drives the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10 on one side to adjust the angle synchronously through the connecting piece 8, and then the movable sleeve 10 is flipped open, and the branches of the fruit seedlings are sleeved in the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10, and then the movable sleeve 10 is reset. After resetting, the spring latch 13 will control the positioning frame 11 to lock with the fixed frame 12. If the diameter of the seedling to be clamped is slightly smaller, the adjusting button 25 on the outside of the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10 can be twisted. When the adjusting button 25 is twisted, it will drive the clamping plate 26 to push forward. After the two clamping plates 26 are pushed forward, the seedlings with a slightly smaller diameter can be clamped and fixed. In this way, the fixed sleeve 9 and the movable sleeve 10 can clamp seedlings of different diameters, thereby improving its scope of use and making it more flexible to use.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fruit planting support frame, characterized in that: include A base (1), a bottom frame (2) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the base (1), a plurality of lifting frames (3) are sequentially arranged at the top of the bottom frame (2) from bottom to top, a shaft frame (4) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom frame (2) and the lifting frame (3), a rotating column (5) is movably mounted inside the shaft frame (4), and an adjusting gear (6) is movably mounted on the side of the bottom frame (2) and the lifting frame (3) close to the rotating column (5); A gear ring (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the middle of the rotating column (5), and the gear ring (7) is meshed with the adjusting gear (6). A fixed sleeve (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating column (5) away from the shaft frame (4) via a connecting piece (8). A movable sleeve (10) is movably mounted on one side of the fixed sleeve (9), and one end of the movable sleeve (10) is movably connected to the connecting piece (8) via a rotating shaft. Positioning frames (11) are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom ends of the outer side of the fixed sleeve (9) away from the connecting piece (8), and a fixed frame (12) is provided on the outer end of the movable sleeve (10) close to the two positioning frames (11).
2. A fruit planting support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top four corners of the base frame (2) and the lifting frame (3) are provided with guide grooves (14); the middle parts of the tops of the base frame (2) and the lifting frame (3) are provided with lifting grooves (15); the four corners of the bottom end of the lifting frame (3) are movably connected to the guide grooves (14) through guide rods (16); the middle part of the bottom end of the lifting frame (3) is movably connected to the lifting grooves (15) through a lifting rod (17).
3. A fruit planting support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (20) are provided on both sides of the guide groove (14); a guide plate (21) is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the guide rod (16); the guide plate (21) is movably connected to the limiting groove (20); and the bottom end of the guide rod (16) is connected to the guide groove (14) via a coil spring (22).
4. A fruit planting support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top upper surface of the rotating column (5) is provided with a scale (23) in an annular shape, and the outer bottom end of the shaft frame (4) is fixedly connected with a pointer (24).
5. The fruit planting support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustment buttons (25) are movably mounted on the outer sides of the fixed sleeve (9) and the movable sleeve (10), and the ends of the two adjustment buttons (25) pass through the fixed sleeve (9) and the movable sleeve (10) respectively and are connected to clamping plates (26).
6. The fruit planting support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of shaft seats (27) are arranged at the outer ring of the base (1), a threaded rod (28) is movably installed inside the shaft seat (27), and a hand wheel (29) is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod (28).
7. The fruit planting support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement plates (30) are fixedly connected to both sides of the base frame (2), and both reinforcement plates (30) are triangular in shape.
8. The fruit planting support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring latch (13) is provided at one end of the positioning frame (11) away from the fixing frame (12), and the end of the spring latch (13) passes through the positioning frame (11) and is sleeved with the fixing frame (12).
9. The fruit planting support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking button (18) is provided on the outside of the top end of one side of the base frame (2) and the lifting frame (3), and a locking hole (19) is provided on the side of the lifting rod (17) close to the locking button (18).
10. The fruit planting support frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the clamping plate (26) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip convex strips.
