Snake climbing prevention arresting device for power transmission tower
By installing devices to disperse and drive components on the transmission pole tower, vibration and strong force drive snakes are used to solve the problem of short circuits caused by snake climbing and ensure the safety of the power grid.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411606738.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-12
AI Technical Summary
On the transmission pole tower, snake climbing causes short circuits of wires, causing large-scale power outages, threatening the safety of the power grid. It is difficult for existing technology to effectively prevent snake climbing.
A transmission pole tower anti-snake climbing and blocking device is designed, including dispersing components and driving components. Through the structures such as rotating rings, track rings, sliders, airbags, etc., vibration and strongly drive away snakes to prevent them from climbing the pole.
Through the multiple cycle driving and vibration effects, the snake is effectively pushed down the pole, avoiding short circuits, ensuring the safety of the power grid, and preventing large-scale power outages.
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Figure CN119184059A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of snake climbing prevention, in particular to a snake climbing prevention and blocking device for a transmission tower. Background Art
[0002] During the peak breeding period of birds, they often build nests on the top of transmission towers, luring snakes to crawl to the top of the transmission towers to eat bird eggs. However, when snakes come into contact with transmission lines, they can cause a short circuit in the transmission lines, leading to large-scale power outages, which seriously threatens the safe operation of the power grid. In order to ensure the safety of the power grid, it is necessary to install anti-snake climbing devices on the poles and drive away snakes to prevent them from climbing transmission towers to avoid large-scale power outages. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transmission pole tower anti-snake climbing arrest device, comprising an electric pole, a support body fixedly installed on the outer wall of the electric pole, and also comprising a dispersing component, the dispersing component is installed on the outer wall of the support body, a driving component is arranged below the dispersing component, the dispersing component comprises a rotating ring 1, a rotating ring 2, a track ring and a driving component, the track ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support body, a plurality of sliders are slidably connected inside the track ring, a plurality of sliders are jointly fixedly installed with a rotating ring 2 at one end, a rotating ring 1 is arranged above the rotating ring 2, the outer walls of the rotating ring 1 and the rotating ring 2 are jointly connected with the driving component, the driving component comprises a bottom ring rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support body, an air bag is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom ring in a mirror-like manner, the air bag can control the operation of the dispersing component, and the cooperation of the rotating ring 1, the rotating ring 2 and the track ring with the driving component can drive away snakes climbing the electric pole.
[0005] Preferably, the dispersing assembly also includes a fixed ring 1, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support body, the bottom of the fixed ring 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 1, the bottom of the rotating ring 1 is rotatably connected to a fixed ring 2, the fixed ring 2 is fixedly connected to the support body, a compression torsion spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating ring 2, and the bottom of the compression torsion spring is fixedly connected to the bottom ring.
[0006] Preferably, the dispersing assembly further comprises a vibration block, and a plurality of vibration blocks cooperating with the rotating ring 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed ring 2.
[0007] Preferably, the fixed ring 1 and the rotating ring 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of fixing holes 1 and 2, the fixing holes 1 and 2 correspond to each other, and a diffusion assembly is installed therein, the diffusion assembly includes a plurality of fixing rods, the plurality of fixing rods slide respectively in the plurality of fixing holes 1 and 2, a clamping ring is commonly fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of fixing rods, the clamping ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support body, a ventilation groove is mirror-imaged inside the support body, the bottom end of the ventilation groove corresponds to and is connected to the airbag, and the top end of the ventilation groove is connected to the diffusion assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a rotating rod 1, a plurality of rotating rods 1 are hinged on the outer wall of the rotating ring 1, a dispersing sleeve is hinged on the bottom of the rotating rod 1, a rotating rod 2 is slidably connected inside the dispersing sleeve, and a plurality of the rotating rods 2 are hinged to the rotating ring 2.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly also includes a sliding rod, a sliding groove is penetrated through the outer wall of the second rotating rod, the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the dispersing sleeve through the rotating rod, a torsion spring is provided between the rotating rod and the dispersing sleeve, the rotating rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a lever is hinged at the bottom of the sliding rod, a torsion spring is provided between the sliding rod and the lever, the dispersing rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the second rotating rod, and an extrusion block and a top block are fixedly installed on one side of the dispersing rod.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly also includes a dispersing body, a plurality of dispersing bodies are slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom ring, a compression spring is fixedly installed between the dispersing body and the bottom ring, a top of one side of the dispersing body contacts an extrusion rod, the extrusion rod is slidably connected to the bottom ring, and the top of the extrusion rod passes through the bottom ring.
[0011] Preferably, the diffusion assembly also includes an articulated rod 1, a plurality of articulated rods 1 are hinged on the top of the retaining ring, an articulated rod 2 is hinged on the top of the articulated rod 1, the top of the articulated rod 2 is hinged to the support body, a diffusion leaf is fixedly installed between two adjacent articulated rods 2, and a spring is connected between the retaining ring and the support body.
[0012] Preferably, the diffusion assembly further comprises an elastic block, the top end of the ventilation groove is clamped with the elastic block, and the elastic block is connected to a clamping ring.
[0013] Preferably, an L-shaped rod is slidably connected to the top side of the support body, the bottom of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a clamping ring, the bottom of the bottom ring is slidably connected to an L-shaped block, one end of the L-shaped block is located inside the support body and is slidably clamped to the support body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention can push snakes off the electric poles for multiple cycles by installing the dispersing component and the driving component, and can make the dispersing sleeve and the dispersing rod rotate to push the snakes off by cooperating with the track ring, thereby increasing the driving effect. During the driving process, the rotating ring 2 will collide with the vibration block to generate strong vibration. Since snakes are sensitive to vibration, strong vibration can make snakes timid and then make them escape, thereby preventing snakes from climbing electric poles, ensuring the safety of the power grid, and avoiding large-scale power outages.
[0016] 2. The present invention uses a ring-shaped dispersing body, which can increase the diameter of the ring of the dispersing body so that the snake needs to use more of its body to form a ring with a larger diameter to entangle the dispersing body. The instantaneous resetting of the dispersing body prevents the snake from entangled with the electric pole and the dispersing body in a short time, thereby putting the snake in a suspended state, in which the snake will fall downward, thereby achieving the purpose of driving away the snake. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dispersing component of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a driving assembly of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A in the enlarged view;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the diffusion component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped rod structure of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1-electric pole, 2-support body, 201-L-shaped rod, 202-ventilation groove, 3-dispersal component, 301-fixing ring 1, 3011-fixing hole 1, 302-rotating ring 1, 3021-fixing hole 2, 303-fixing ring 2, 3031-vibration block, 304-rotating ring 2, 305-rotating rod 1, 306-dispersal sleeve, 3061-sliding rod, 3062-push rod, 307-rotating rod 2, 3071-sliding groove, 3072-dispersal Rod, 3073-extrusion block, 3074-top block, 308-track ring, 3081-slider, 309-compression torsion spring, 4-driving assembly, 401-bottom ring, 402-airbag, 403-extrusion rod, 404-dispersal body, 405-compression spring, 406-L-shaped block, 5-diffusion assembly, 501-clamping ring, 5011-fixed rod, 502-articulated rod one, 503-articulated rod two, 504-diffusion leaf, 505-spring, 506-elastic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] A transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a pole 1, a support body 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pole 1, and also includes a dispersing component 3, the dispersing component 3 is installed on the outer wall of the support body 2, and a driving component 4 is arranged below the dispersing component 3, the dispersing component 3 includes a rotating ring 1 302, a rotating ring 2 304, a track ring 308 and a driving component, the outer wall of the support body 2 is fixedly installed with a track ring 308, the outer wall of the track ring 308 is provided with a plurality of vertical grooves and inclined grooves, the plurality of vertical grooves and the inclined grooves are connected end to end, four sliders 3081 are slidably connected in the vertical grooves, and the rotating ring 2 304 is fixedly installed on one end of the four sliders 3081 04. A rotating ring 1 302 is provided above the rotating ring 2 304. The outer walls of the rotating ring 1 302 and the rotating ring 2 304 are commonly connected with a driving component. The driving component 4 includes a bottom ring 401 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support body 2. An airbag 402 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom ring 401 in a mirror-like manner. The airbag 402 can control the operation of the dispersing component 3. The cooperation of the rotating ring 1 302, the rotating ring 2 304 and the track ring 308 with the driving component can drive away the snakes climbing the pole 1 and prevent the snakes from contacting the transmission line of the pole 1, causing a short circuit in the transmission line and a large-scale power outage, thereby ensuring the safety of the power grid.
[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the dispersing component 3 also includes a fixed ring 301, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support body 2, the bottom of the fixed ring 301 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 302, the bottom of the rotating ring 302 is rotatably connected to the fixed ring 2 303, the fixed ring 2 303 is fixedly connected to the support body 2, four vibration blocks 3031 cooperating with the rotating ring 2 304 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed ring 2 303, the bottom of the rotating ring 2 304 is fixedly installed with a compression torsion spring 309, and the bottom of the compression torsion spring 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom ring 401.
[0031] like Figure 2-Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, four fixing holes 1 3011 and four fixing holes 2 3021 are respectively provided inside the fixed ring 1 301 and the rotating ring 1 302, and the four fixing holes 1 3011 and the four fixing holes 2 3021 correspond to each other one by one, and a diffusion component 5 is installed inside the fixed ring 1 301 and the diffusion component 5 includes four fixing rods 5011, and the four fixing rods 5011 slide inside the four fixing holes 1 3011 and the four fixing holes 2 3021 respectively, and the fixing rods 5011 are used to limit the rotation of the rotating ring 1 302, and a retaining ring 501 is commonly fixedly installed on the top of the four fixing rods 5011, and the retaining ring 501 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support body 2, and a ventilation groove 202 is mirror-imaged inside the support body 2, and the two ventilation grooves 202 correspond to and are connected to the two air bags 402 one by one, and the tops of the two ventilation grooves 202 are connected to the diffusion component 5.
[0032] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the driving assembly includes a rotating rod 1 305, four rotating rods 1 305 are hinged on the outer wall of the rotating ring 1 302, a dispersing sleeve 306 is hinged at the bottom of the rotating rod 1 305, and a rotating rod 2 307 is slidably connected inside the dispersing sleeve 306. The four rotating rods 2 307 are all hinged to the rotating ring 2 304, and the outer walls of the four rotating rods 2 307 are penetrated with sliding grooves 3071. The dispersing sleeve 306 is rotatably connected with a sliding rod 3061 through the rotating rod, and the rotating rod and the dispersing sleeve 3 06, a torsion spring 1 is provided between the sliding rod 3061 and the rotating rod 307, the sliding rod 3061 is located inside the rotating rod 307, the rotating rod of the sliding rod 3061 passes through the sliding groove 3071 and is slidably connected thereto, a lever 3062 is hinged at the bottom of the sliding rod 3061, a torsion spring 2 is provided between the sliding rod 3061 and the lever 3062, a dispersing rod 3072 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the rotating rod 307, and an extrusion block 3073 and a top block 3074 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the same side of the dispersing rod 3072.
[0033] The snake will climb the pole 1 by winding around it. Since the driving component 4 is located below the dispersing component 3, the snake will first wind around the two air bags 402. Since the snake has a certain winding force when climbing, the air bags 402 will shrink due to the winding force. The gas inside the air bags 402 flows into the ventilation groove 202, and then the gas flows from the bottom to the top of the ventilation groove 202. The diffusion component 5 is initially in a locked state. The gas flowing to the top of the ventilation groove 202 can unlock the diffusion component 5. Then the diffusion component 5 starts to operate, and the clamping ring 501 in the diffusion component 5 moves upward and drives the fixed rod 5011 to move synchronously, so that the fixed rod 5011 moves out of the fixing hole 1 3011 and the fixing hole 2 3021. After the fixed rod 5011 is moved out, it no longer restricts the rotation of the rotating ring 1 302. The compression torsion spring 309 is initially in a clockwise tightening state. After the fixed rod 5011 moves upward , the compression torsion spring 309 is released counterclockwise and drives the rotating ring 304 to rotate counterclockwise, and the rotating ring 304 slides in the vertical groove and the inclined groove of the track ring 308 through the slider 3081. When the slider 3081 slides to the inclined groove, the slider 3081 is affected by the inclined groove to drive the rotating ring 304 to move downward. The downward movement of the rotating ring 304 can compress the compression torsion spring 309 in the vertical direction, and then the slider 3081 slides to the vertical groove, and the compression torsion spring 309 compressed in the vertical direction is released, pushing the rotating ring 304 to move upward, and then the slider 3081 slides to the inclined groove, and the cycle operates in this way until the compression torsion spring 309 is completely released counterclockwise. When the rotating ring 304 moves upward to the top of the vertical groove, the rotating ring 304 will collide with the vibration block 3031, thereby generating strong vibration. Since snakes are sensitive to vibration, strong vibration can make snakes timid, and then make the snakes escape;
[0034] When the rotating ring 2 304 rotates counterclockwise, the driving assembly controls the rotating ring 1 302 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the rotating ring 1 302, the rotating ring 2 304, the dispersing sleeve 306 and the rotating rod 2 307 are in a synchronous rotation state. When the snake is winding and climbing, its head and upper body will extend upward. Therefore, when the snake is climbing, the lower body is wound around the driving assembly 4, and the head and upper body extend to the dispersing assembly 3. The rotation of the rotating rod 2 307 can drive the upper body of the snake. At the same time, the snake will be frightened and will flee, so that the snake will no longer climb upward; when the rotating ring 2 304 moves up and down along the vertical groove and the inclined groove of the track ring 308, it drives the rotating rod 2 30 7 moves synchronously, and the dispersing sleeve 306 slides on the outer wall of the rotating rod 307. When the rotating rod 307 moves upward, the dispersing sleeve 306 will slide to the bottom of the rotating rod 307. In the process of the rotating rod 307 driving the snake, the upper body of the snake may be entangled on the rotating rod 307. The sliding up and down of the rotating rod 307 can push the snake entangled on the rotating rod 307 downward through the dispersing sleeve 306, so that the snake is no longer entangled with the rotating rod 307. When the rotating rod 307 moves upward, the rotating rod of the sliding rod 3061 slides in the sliding groove 3071. When the sliding rod 3061 slides to the bottom of the rotating rod 307, it will squeeze the squeezing block 3073 to Figure 4As shown in the figure, after the squeezing block 3073 is squeezed, it drives the dispersing rod 3072 to rotate counterclockwise and retract it into the rotating rod 307. The dispersing rod 3072 drives the top block 3074 to rotate synchronously. When the dispersing rod 3072 rotates counterclockwise and retracts into the rotating rod 307, the top block 3074 pushes the sliding rod 3061 to tilt, so that the sliding rod 3061 no longer squeezes the squeezing block 3073. The torsion spring accumulates force, and after the sliding rod 3061 tilts, its side wall contacts the side wall of the squeezing block 3073. As the rotating rod 307 moves upward, the lever 3062 on the side of the sliding rod 3061 contacts The top of the extrusion block 3073 contacts, and the extrusion block 3073 squeezes the bottom of the lever 3062 and rotates it. At this time, the torsion spring 2 accumulates force, and the lever 3062 is squeezed and rotated to be retracted into the sliding rod 3061, and then passes over the extrusion block 3073. At this time, the torsion spring 2 releases the control lever 3062 to reset, and then the rotating rod 307 moves downward, driving the dispersing rod 3072 to move synchronously, and the rotating rod of the sliding rod 3061 slides in the sliding groove 3071. During the downward sliding of the rotating rod 307, the lever 3062 contacts the bottom of the extrusion block 3073 and is pulled out of the extrusion block 3073. The bottom of the dispersing rod 3072 is squeezed, thereby making the dispersing rod 3072 rotate clockwise and extend out from the rotating rod 307. At this time, the top block 3074 no longer pushes the sliding rod 3061, and the torsion spring is released, driving the sliding rod 3061 to reset, so that the sliding rod 3061 can contact the squeezing block 3073 when sliding. After the dispersing rod 3072 is extended, it presents an inclined state, which can further push the snake downward, so that the snake no longer entangles the rotating rod 307, thereby driving the snake to climb and escape. The rotating ring 304 moves up and down for multiple cycles, and the dispersing sleeve 306 and the dispersing rod 3072 are simultaneously This is a multiple-cycle operation, which can improve the pushing effect and avoid the situation where the snake cannot be pushed down due to a single push. It is worth noting that the position of the lever 3062 is lower than the top block 3074. When the dispersing rod 3072 is retracted into the rotating rod 307 as the initial state, the top block 3074 will push the sliding rod 3061 to tilt in advance. At this time, the sliding rod 3061 will not contact the squeezing block 3073, while the lever 3062 will still contact and be squeezed by the squeezing block 3073. When the rotating rod 307 moves upward later, the lever 3062 will still squeeze the squeezing block 3073 to operate;
[0035] Since the connection relationship between the rotating ring 1 302, the rotating ring 2 304, the rotating rod 1 305, the dispersing sleeve 306 and the rotating rod 2 307 are all rotating connections, and the snake has a certain winding force when climbing, therefore, when the snake is wrapped around the rotating rod 2 307, the four rotating rods 2 307 will be forced to rotate toward the pole 1, thereby forming an inverted cone. The snake is wrapped around the inverted cone and cannot find a force point for climbing upward, thereby preventing the snake from continuing to climb upward. The dispersing sleeve 306 and the dispersing rod 3072 push downward, which can further improve the effect of repelling snakes.
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the driving assembly 4 also includes a dispersing body 404, and three dispersing bodies 404 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom ring 401. The three dispersing bodies 404 are arranged in a ring shape, and a compression spring 405 is fixedly installed between the dispersing body 404 and the bottom ring 401. The top of one side of the dispersing body 404 contacts with an extrusion rod 403, and the top is an inclined surface. The extrusion rod 403 is slidably connected to the bottom ring 401, and the top of the extrusion rod 403 passes through the bottom ring 401.
[0038] like Figure 2-Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the diffusion assembly 5 also includes an articulated rod 1 502, a plurality of articulated rods 1 502 are hinged on the top of the retaining ring 501, an articulated rod 2 503 is hinged on the top of the articulated rod 1 502, the top of the articulated rod 2 503 is hinged to the support body 2, a diffusion leaf 504 is fixedly installed between two adjacent articulated rods 2 503, a spring 505 is connected between the retaining ring 501 and the support body 2, the spring 505 is initially in a stretched state, two elastic blocks 506 are mirror-connected inside the retaining ring 501, the two elastic blocks 506 are respectively clamped on the tops of the two ventilation grooves 202, and the elastic blocks 506 can limit the sliding of the retaining ring 501.
[0039] When the snake climbs up and wraps around the two air bags 402, it will also wrap around the three dispersing bodies 404. Since the snake has a certain wrapping force when climbing, the air bags 402 will shrink due to the wrapping force. The gas inside the air bags 402 flows from the bottom of the ventilation groove 202 to the top of the ventilation groove 202 and squeezes the elastic block 506. After being squeezed, the elastic block 506 is retracted into the clamping ring 501. At this time, the elastic block 506 is no longer clamped with the ventilation groove 202, and no longer restricts the sliding of the clamping ring 501. At this time, the diffusion component 5 is unlocked. , the spring 505 contracts and drives the snap ring 501 to move upward, the snap ring 501 drives the fixing rod 5011 to move synchronously, and makes the fixing rod 5011 move out of the fixing hole 1 3011 and the fixing hole 2 3021, after the fixing rod 5011 moves out, the rotation of the rotating ring 1 302 is no longer restricted, and then the rotating ring 2 304 drives the rotating ring 1 302 to move, when the rotating ring 2 304 moves downward to the lowest end, that is, the lowest end of the inclined groove of the track ring 308, the rotating ring 2 304 will contact and squeeze the three extrusion rods 403 , the squeezing rod 403 is squeezed to move downward, and squeezes the top inclined surface of the dispersing body 404, so that the dispersing body 404 moves in the direction away from the bottom ring 401. At this time, the compression spring 405 is forced to shrink, and then the rotating ring 2 304 moves upward and no longer squeezes the squeezing rod 403. The compression spring 405 is released and drives the dispersing body 404 to reset. The dispersing body 404 resets by pushing the squeezing rod 403 upward through the inclined surface. It is worth noting that the compression spring 405 controls the dispersing body 404 to reset instantly, and the three dispersing bodies 404 are arranged in a ring The movement of the three dispersing bodies 404 can increase the diameter of the ring, so that the snake has to use more of its body to form a ring with a larger diameter in order to entangle the three dispersing bodies 404. Since the three dispersing bodies 404 are reset instantly, the diameter of the ring formed by the three dispersing bodies 404 is instantly reduced, while the diameter of the ring formed by the snake's body cannot be reduced instantly, thereby causing the snake to instantly break away from the entanglement with the three dispersing bodies 404. At this time, the snake is in a suspended state, and the snake will fall downward in this state, thereby achieving the purpose of driving away the snake.
[0040] When the clamp ring 501 moves upward, the clamp ring 501 is hinged with the hinge rod 1 502 and the hinge rod 2 503, so that the hinge rods 2 503 control the diffusion leaves 504 to expand in all directions. The diameter of the diffusion leaves 504 after expansion is much larger than the diameter of the support body 2, the dispersing component 3 and the driving component 4. When the snake is climbing, the diameter of the ring formed by itself is smaller than the diameter of the diffusion leaves 504 after expansion, and the diameter of the diffusion leaves 504 after expansion is a cliff-like increase compared with the diameter of the device below. The snake needs to find a force point to support itself before it can climb slowly. The snake slowly expands the diameter of the ring formed by itself, and the abrupt increase in diameter makes it impossible for the snake to find the force point to continue climbing upwards, thereby unable to expand the diameter of the ring formed by itself. Therefore, after the snake climbs to the diffusion leaf 504, it cannot continue to climb. It is worth noting that when the rotating rod 2 307 drives the upper body of the snake, due to the faster rotation speed of the rotating rod 2 307, the snake wrapped around the rotating rod 2 307 is thrown above the dispersing component 3 before being pushed down by the dispersing sleeve 306 due to the faster rotation speed. At this time, the expanded diffusion leaf 504 can prevent the snake from continuing to climb by the abrupt increase in diameter.
[0041] like Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, an L-shaped rod 201 is slidably connected to the inside of the top side of the support body 2, one end of the L-shaped rod 201 passes through the support body 2 and extends to the outside of the support body 2, the bottom of the L-shaped rod 201 is fixedly connected to the clamping ring 501, and the bottom of the bottom ring 401 is slidably connected to an L-shaped block 406, one end of the L-shaped block 406 is located inside the support body 2 and is slidably clamped with the support body 2, and the L-shaped block 406 can limit the rotation of the bottom ring 401.
[0042] When the clamp ring 501 slides upward, it will drive the L-shaped rod 201 to move synchronously. When the staff inspects the pole 1, it is necessary to reset the device. The staff pulls the L-shaped rod 201 downward, and the L-shaped rod 201 drives the clamp ring 501 to slide downward. The spring 505 is stretched, and the clamp ring 501 drives the fixed rod 5011 and the elastic block 506 to move synchronously. When the elastic block 506 moves to the ventilation groove 202, the elastic block 506 is released and stuck in the ventilation groove 202, thereby limiting the sliding of the clamp ring 501, and at the same time When the fixing rod 5011 slides downward, it will be inserted into the fixing hole 1 3011 and the fixing hole 2 3021. It is worth noting that the initial state of the fixing hole 2 3021 corresponds to the fixing hole 1 3011 and the fixing rod 5011. After the compression torsion spring 309 is released counterclockwise, the fixing hole 2 3021 is still in the position corresponding to the fixing hole 1 3011 and the fixing rod 5011. When the compression torsion spring 309 is reset, the compression torsion spring 309 has been released counterclockwise, so the fixing rod 5011 can move downward. The bottom ring 401 can be inserted into the fixing hole 1 3011 and the fixing hole 2 3021, and the rotation of the rotating ring 1 302 is limited. The rotating ring 1 302 limits the rotation of the rotating ring 2 304 by driving the assembly. Then the staff pulls the L-shaped block 406 to separate the L-shaped block 406 from the support body 2. At this time, the bottom ring 401 can rotate. The staff rotates the bottom ring 401 counterclockwise. Since the rotating ring 2 304 cannot rotate at this time, the rotation of the bottom ring 401 will store force on the bottom of the compression torsion spring 309 counterclockwise, compressing After the torsion spring 309 completes the accumulation of force, the bottom ring 401 completes the rotation, and the L-shaped block 406 is reinserted into the support body 2 to limit the rotation of the bottom ring 401, thereby completing the resetting of the device. After the device is reset, the snake can be driven away again, so that the device can be reused. It is worth noting that the compressed torsion spring 309 has accumulated force to the maximum state after the device is reset. When the rotating ring 2 304 can rotate, the compressed torsion spring 309 will be released from the top in a counterclockwise state to control the movement of the rotating ring 2 304.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device, comprising a power pole (1), wherein a support body (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power pole (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a dispersing assembly (3), wherein the dispersing assembly (3) is installed on the outer wall of the support body (2), and a driving assembly (4) is arranged below the dispersing assembly (3), and the dispersing assembly (3) comprises a rotating ring 1 (302), a rotating ring 2 (304), a track ring (308) and a driving assembly, wherein the track ring (308) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support body (2), and a plurality of sliders (3081) are slidably connected inside the track ring (308), and the rotating ring 2 (304) is fixedly installed at one end of the plurality of sliders (3081). A rotating ring (302) is arranged above the second ring (304); the outer walls of the rotating ring (302) and the second ring (304) are commonly connected to a driving component; the driving component (4) comprises a bottom ring (401) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support body (2); an air bag (402) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom ring (401) in a mirror-like manner; the air bag (402) can control the operation of the driving component (3); the cooperation of the rotating ring (302), the second ring (304) and the track ring (308) with the driving component can drive away snakes climbing the electric pole (1).
2. The transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing component (3) also includes a fixed ring 1 (301), the outer wall of the support body (2) is fixedly installed with the fixed ring 1 (301), the bottom of the fixed ring 1 (301) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 1 (302), the bottom of the rotating ring 1 (302) is rotatably connected to the fixed ring 2 (303), the fixed ring 2 (303) is fixedly connected to the support body (2), the bottom of the rotating ring 2 (304) is fixedly installed with a compression torsion spring (309), and the bottom of the compression torsion spring (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom ring (401).
3. The transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dispersing assembly (3) further comprises a vibration block (3031), and a plurality of vibration blocks (3031) cooperating with the rotating ring (304) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second fixed ring (303).
4. The transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing ring 1 (301) and the rotating ring 1 (302) are respectively provided with a plurality of fixing holes 1 (3011) and fixing holes 2 (3021) penetrating therein, the fixing holes 1 (3011) and the fixing holes 2 (3021) corresponding to each other, and a diffusion assembly (5) is installed therein, the diffusion assembly (5) comprises a plurality of fixing rods (5011), the plurality of fixing rods (5011) slide in the plurality of fixing holes 1 (3011) and the plurality of fixing holes 2 (3021) respectively, a clamping ring (501) is commonly fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of fixing rods (5011), the clamping ring (501) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support body (2), a ventilation groove (202) is mirror-imaged inside the support body (2), the bottom end of the ventilation groove (202) corresponds to and is connected to the air bag (402), and the top end of the ventilation groove (202) is connected to the diffusion assembly (5).
5. The transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving component includes a rotating rod 1 (305), a plurality of rotating rods 1 (305) are hingedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 1 (302), a dispersing sleeve (306) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 1 (305), a rotating rod 2 (307) is slidably connected inside the dispersing sleeve (306), and a plurality of rotating rods 2 (307) are hingedly connected to the rotating ring 2 (304).
6. The transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving component also includes a sliding rod (3061), a sliding groove (3071) is formed through the outer wall of the second rotating rod (307), the interior of the dispersing sleeve (306) is rotatably connected to the sliding rod (3061) through the rotating rod, a torsion spring 1 is provided between the rotating rod and the dispersing sleeve (306), the rotating rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove (3071), a lever (3062) is hinged at the bottom of the sliding rod (3061), a torsion spring 2 is provided between the sliding rod (3061) and the lever (3062), the inner bottom of the second rotating rod (307) is rotatably connected to the dispersing rod (3072), and an extrusion block (3073) and a top block (3074) are fixedly installed on one side of the dispersing rod (3072).
7. The transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) further comprises a dispersing body (404), a plurality of dispersing bodies (404) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom ring (401), a compression spring (405) is fixedly installed between the dispersing body (404) and the bottom ring (401), a top of one side of the dispersing body (404) contacts an extrusion rod (403), the extrusion rod (403) is slidably connected to the bottom ring (401), and the top of the extrusion rod (403) passes through the bottom ring (401).
8. The transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diffusion assembly (5) also includes an articulated rod 1 (502), a plurality of articulated rods 1 (502) are articulated on the top of the clamping ring (501), an articulated rod 2 (503) is articulated on the top of the articulated rod 1 (502), the top of the articulated rod 2 (503) is articulated to the support body (2), a diffusion leaf (504) is fixedly installed between two adjacent articulated rods 2 (503), and a spring (505) is connected between the clamping ring (501) and the support body (2).
9. The transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The diffusion component (5) further comprises an elastic block (506), the top end of the ventilation groove (202) is clamped with the elastic block (506), and the elastic block (506) is connected to the clamping ring (501).
10. The transmission tower anti-snake climbing barrier device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An L-shaped rod (201) is slidably connected to the interior of the top side of the support body (2); the bottom of the L-shaped rod (201) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring (501); the bottom of the bottom ring (401) is slidably connected to an L-shaped clamping block (406); one end of the L-shaped clamping block (406) is located inside the support body (2) and is slidably clamped to the support body (2).
Citation Information
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