Automatic cleaning process of coating machine for continuous color coating unit
By designing automated color coating unit cleaning equipment, using cleaning robots and quantitatively supplied cleaning tool equipment, the automatic cleaning of color coating unit equipment is achieved, the safety hazards and labor intensity problems caused by manual operation are solved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved And reduces the amount of cleaning agent and waste generation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411058996.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning of existing color coating units mainly relies on manual operations, which poses safety hazards and high labor intensity, and the cleaning agent is a harmful substance, affecting the environment and human health.
Designed a coating machine automatic cleaning equipment for color coating continuous unit, using cleaning robots and cleaning tools for automatic cleaning, including scraper tooling, spray tooling and wiping tooling, and realize the tape roller through mechanical grippers and conveying pipelines. , automatic cleaning of coating rollers and paint trays, combining the recycling and quantitative supply of paint and detergents.
Automatic cleaning of color coating unit equipment is realized, manual operation is reduced, personnel safety is ensured, labor intensity is reduced, cleaning efficiency is improved, and cleaning agent usage and waste generation are reduced through refined spraying and quantitative use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119186950A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of color coating machine cleaning, and in particular to automatic cleaning equipment and a cleaning process for a coating machine used in a color coating continuous unit. Background Art
[0002] Coating performance is one of the most important characteristics of color-coated steel sheets. It is not only related to the production process of color-coated steel sheets, but also closely related to the quality of the coating itself. Therefore, the cleanliness of the coating on the roller and in the paint tray is a key factor affecting the quality of color-coated steel strip coating.
[0003] At present, the color coating unit is cleaned manually or with the cooperation of manual cleaning. Since color coating coatings are mostly toxic materials, which are harmful to the environment and human body, the color coating machine is set in the paint room. In addition, different types and / or colors of paint need to be applied according to different color coating requirements during the color coating production process, and personnel need to enter the paint room to work. When changing the type and / or color of paint, it is necessary to use paint cleaning agent to clean the belt roller, coating roller, paint tray and other areas, and then add new paint to the paint tray. Since the cleaning agent is a harmful substance that is more harmful to the human body, and the cleaning work time is long and the work content is multi-tasking, the painting cleaning is a high-risk process. At present, manual cleaning before changing the paint requires wearing protective equipment according to the operating instructions before entering the paint room to work.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic cleaning device and a cleaning process for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit to effectively solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides an automatic cleaning device and a cleaning process for a coating machine used in a color coating continuous unit, which realizes automatic cleaning of a material belt roller, a coating roller and a paint tray of the color coating machine, thereby ensuring the safety of personnel and reducing labor intensity.
[0006] The embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit, wherein the color coating machine at least comprises a paint tray, a material roller, a coating roller, a steel strip guide roller and a steel strip conveying roller, wherein the material roller abuts against the coating roller, and when the steel strip is color coated, the steel strip passes through the steel strip conveying roller and passes between the coating roller and the steel strip guide roller, the steel strip guide roller and the steel strip conveying roller rotate in a first direction, driving the steel strip to move upward, the lower side surface of the material roller is immersed in the paint contained in the paint tray, the material roller rotates in the first direction, and at the same time, the coating roller rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the material roller transfers the paint to the coating roller, and the coating roller applies the paint to the steel strip, and the cleaning device comprises:
[0007] A cleaning robot, used to grab the cleaning tool and clean the material roller, the coating roller and the paint tray according to a set path;
[0008] A cleaning tool supply device, which provides cleaning tools to the cleaning robot, wherein the cleaning tools include a scraper tool, a scraper spray tool and a wiping tool;
[0009] A cleaning agent supply device, connected to the cleaning robot, for quantitatively supplying cleaning agent to the cleaning tool grasped by the cleaning robot;
[0010] A paint tray carrying device, used to carry the paint tray and drive the paint tray to switch between the working position and the cleaning position;
[0011] A control device, connected to the cleaning robot, the detergent supply device, the paint tray carrying device and the color coating machine, so as to control the cleaning robot, the detergent supply device, the paint tray carrying device, the material roller and the coating roller;
[0012] When the paint on the material roller and the coating roller is recovered or the material roller and the coating roller are cleaned, the material roller rotates in the second direction and the coating roller rotates in the first direction to prevent the cleaning tool from entering between the material roller and the coating roller; the paint tray is located in the working position to collect the cleaned paint or the cleaning agent for cleaning the material roller and the coating roller;
[0013] When the paint in the paint tray is recovered or the paint tray is cleaned, the material roller and the coating roller stop rotating; the paint tray is located in the cleaning position, and the paint tray discharges the collected paint or cleaning agent.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning robot includes a robot base, an explosion-proof robot and a mechanical gripper; the explosion-proof robot is arranged on the robot base, the mechanical arm of the explosion-proof robot is connected to the mechanical gripper, a detergent delivery pipe is provided on the mechanical gripper, and the detergent delivery pipe is connected to the detergent supply device through a pipeline; the cleaning robot grabs the cleaning tooling through the mechanical gripper to clean the material roller, the coating roller and the paint tray.
[0015] Preferably, the scraper spray tool and the wiping tool are both provided with a liquid supply joint. When the mechanical gripper grabs the scraper spray tool or the wiping tool, the detergent delivery pipe is connected to the liquid supply joint, and the detergent supply device supplies detergent to the liquid supply joint in a quantitative manner through the detergent delivery pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the paint tray carrying device includes a lifting mechanism and a translation mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the translation mechanism, and the paint tray is arranged on the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism drives the paint tray to move between the top end close to the material roller and the bottom end close to the translation mechanism; the translation mechanism drives the paint tray to move between the far end directly below the material roller and the near end close to the cleaning robot; when the paint tray is in the working position, the paint tray is located at the top end of the lifting mechanism and the far end of the translation mechanism; when the paint tray is in the cleaning position, the paint tray is located at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism and the near end of the translation mechanism.
[0017] Preferably, it also includes a paint recovery bucket and a detergent recovery bucket; the paint tray is provided with a paint recovery port and a discharge port which can be opened and closed automatically; when the paint tray is located in the cleaning position, the paint recovery bucket is connected to the paint recovery port, and when the paint recovery port is opened, the paint collected during the paint recovery process is discharged; the detergent recovery bucket is connected to the discharge port, and when the discharge port is opened, the detergent collected during the cleaning process is discharged.
[0018] Preferably, the cleaning tool supply device comprises a table frame, on which a plurality of tool stations are arranged in an array, and the scraper tool, the scraper spray tool and the wiping tool are all multiple and arranged in a row in the tool stations.
[0019] Preferably, a cleaning tool recovery box is further included for recovering the cleaning tools used by the cleaning robot.
[0020] Based on the same concept, the present invention also provides an automatic cleaning process for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit, which is applied to the above-mentioned color coating machine cleaning equipment; the cleaning process comprises the following steps:
[0021] Paint recovery stage: roller paint cleaning, control the material roller to rotate in the second direction, the coating roller to rotate in the first direction, the cleaning robot grabs the scraper tooling from the cleaning tooling supply device at a fixed point, and scrapes the paint attached to the shoulder, end face and roller surface of the material roller and the coating roller in turn; the paint tray is located at the working position, collects the paint cleaned from the material roller and the coating roller, completes the roller paint cleaning, and controls the material roller and the coating roller to stop rotating;
[0022] Paint cleaning of the paint tray: the paint tray carrying device drives the paint tray to withdraw from the working position to the cleaning position, opens the paint recovery port of the paint tray, and the cleaning robot drives the scraper tooling to scrape the paint from the four walls and the bottom surface of the paint tray to the paint recovery port of the paint tray in turn. After the paint is discharged from the paint recovery port to the paint recovery bucket, the paint recovery port is closed to complete the paint cleaning of the paint tray; the paint tray carrying device drives the paint tray to return from the cleaning position to the working position; the cleaning robot places the used scraper tooling in the cleaning tooling recovery box;
[0023] Roller cleaning stage: roller scraping cleaning, control the material roller to rotate in the second direction, and the coating roller to rotate in the first direction, the cleaning robot grabs the scraper spray tooling from the cleaning tooling supply device at a fixed point, and sprays and scrapes the paint remaining on the shoulder, end face and roller surface of the material roller and the coating roller in turn; the paint tray is located at the working position to collect the cleaning agent dripping from the material roller and the coating roller, and the roller scraping cleaning is completed, and the cleaning robot places the used scraper spray tooling in the cleaning tooling recovery box;
[0024] Roller wiping cleaning: the cleaning robot grabs the wiping tool from the cleaning tool supply device at a fixed point, wipes the shoulder, end face and roller surface of the strip roller and the coating roller in turn, completes the roller wiping cleaning, and controls the strip roller and the coating roller to stop rotating; the cleaning robot places the used wiping tool in the cleaning tool recovery box;
[0025] Paint tray cleaning stage: paint tray scraping and cleaning, the paint tray carrying device drives the paint tray to withdraw from the working position to the cleaning position, opens the discharge port of the paint tray, and the cleaning robot grabs the scraper spray tooling from the cleaning tooling supply device at a fixed point, sprays and scrapes the four walls and bottom surface of the paint tray to the discharge port of the paint tray in turn, and the detergent is discharged from the discharge port to the detergent recovery bucket, and the discharge port is closed to complete the paint tray scraping and cleaning; the cleaning robot places the used scraper spray tooling in the cleaning tooling recovery box;
[0026] The paint tray is wiped and cleaned. The cleaning robot grabs the wiping tool from the cleaning tool supply device at a fixed point, wipes the four walls and the bottom of the paint tray in turn towards the discharge port of the paint tray, and completes the wiping and cleaning of the paint tray. The paint tray carrying device drives the paint tray from the cleaning position back to the working position, and the cleaning robot places the used wiping tool in the cleaning tool recovery box.
[0027] Preferably, a detergent delivery pipe is provided on the mechanical gripper of the cleaning robot, and both the scraper spray tooling and the wiping tooling are provided with a liquid supply joint. When the mechanical gripper grabs the scraper spray tooling or the wiping tooling, the detergent delivery pipe is connected to the liquid supply joint, and the detergent supply device is connected to the detergent delivery pipe. The cleaning method comprises:
[0028] When the mechanical gripper grabs the scraper spraying tooling for scraping and cleaning, the detergent supply device delivers a first volume of detergent for spraying to the scraper spraying tooling;
[0029] When the mechanical gripper grabs the wiping tool for wiping and cleaning, the detergent supply device delivers a second volume of detergent for wiping to the wiping tool; the first volume is greater than the second volume.
[0030] Preferably, the cleaning method includes setting parameters before cleaning, and the set parameters include: paint recovery stage: scraping angle and scraping times of roller paint cleaning, scraping path and scraping times of scraping angle for paint tray cleaning; roller cleaning stage: scraping angle and scraping times of spray scraping for roller scraping cleaning, wiping angle and wiping times of roller wiping cleaning; paint tray cleaning stage: scraping path and scraping times of spray scraping for paint tray scraping cleaning, wiping path and wiping times of wiping angle for paint tray wiping cleaning.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] The embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic cleaning device and cleaning process for a coating machine for a continuous color coating unit, which adopts a cleaning robot to replace manual operations. When the color coating is completed and the paint type is changed, the paint attached to the roller and the paint tray is recovered; automatic dripping of cleaning agent, automatic replacement of cleaning tools, and automatic cleaning of the coating roller, material roller and paint tray are realized, freeing the operator from the harsh environment, ensuring the safety of the personnel, reducing labor intensity, and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0033] Furthermore, a detergent supply device is provided to supply cleaning agent in a quantitative manner, and the scraper spray tool adopts refined spraying to reduce the amount of cleaning agent used and save costs; the wiping path of the wiping tool is reasonably planned to enable refined control of the use of the wiping cloth, and the wiping cloth can be used in a quantitative manner, effectively reducing the amount used and reducing the generation of waste.
[0034] Furthermore, the paint tray is connected to the paint recovery bucket and the detergent recovery bucket to achieve the recovery of paint and detergent during the cleaning process, which is more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
[0036] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 A top view of an automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 A side sectional view of an automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 4 A process flow chart of automatic cleaning of a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] In the figure:
[0041] 1. Color coating machine; 2. Cleaning robot; 3. Cleaning tool supply device; 4. Cleaning agent supply device; 5. Paint tray carrying device;
[0042] 11. Paint tray; 12. Strip material roller; 13. Coating roller; 14. Strip steel guide roller; 15. Strip steel conveying roller;
[0043] 21. Robot base; 22. Explosion-proof robot; 23. Mechanical gripper;
[0044] 31. Cleaning tool; 311. Scraper tool; 312. Scraper spray tool; 313. Wiping tool; 32. Table frame;
[0045] 51. Lifting mechanism; 52. Translation mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail with specific embodiments below. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments.
[0048] Based on the problems existing in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic cleaning device and a cleaning process for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit, which realizes automatic cleaning of the color coating machine's material roller, coating roller and paint tray, ensuring the safety of personnel and reducing labor intensity.
[0049] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A top view of an automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A side sectional view of an automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit provided by one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A process flow chart of automatic cleaning of a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0050] View now Figures 1 to 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit. The color coating machine 1 at least includes a paint tray 11, a strip roller 12, a coating roller 13, a strip guide roller 14 and a strip conveying roller 15. The strip roller 12 abuts against the coating roller 13. When the strip is color coated, the strip bypasses the strip conveying roller 15 and passes through between the coating roller 13 and the strip guide roller 14. The strip guide roller 14 and the strip conveying roller 15 move in a first direction ( Figure 1 The strip steel moves upward, and the lower surface of the strip roller 12 is immersed in the paint contained in the paint tray 11. The strip roller 12 rotates in a first direction, and at the same time, the coating roller 13 rotates in a second direction (clockwise) opposite to the first direction. Figure 1 The strip roller 12 transfers the paint to the coating roller 13, and the coating roller 13 applies the paint to the strip steel. The cleaning device includes:
[0051] The cleaning robot 2 is used to grab the cleaning tool 31 and clean the material roller 12, the coating roller 13 and the paint tray 11 according to the set path;
[0052] The cleaning tool supply device 3 provides the cleaning tool 31 to the cleaning robot 2, and the cleaning tool 31 includes a scraper tool 311, a scraper spray tool 312 and a wiping tool 313;
[0053] The cleaning agent supply device 4 is connected to the cleaning robot 2 to quantitatively supply cleaning agent to the cleaning tool 31 grasped by the cleaning robot 2;
[0054] The paint tray carrying device 5 is used to carry the paint tray 11 and drive the paint tray 11 to switch between the working position and the cleaning position;
[0055] A control device, connected to the cleaning robot 2, the cleaning agent supply device 4, the paint tray carrying device 5 and the color coating machine 1, so as to control the cleaning robot 2, the cleaning agent supply device 4, the paint tray carrying device 5, the belt roller 12 and the coating roller 13;
[0056] When the paint on the material roller 12 and the coating roller 13 is recovered or the material roller 12 and the coating roller 13 are cleaned, the material roller 12 rotates in the second direction and the coating roller 13 rotates in the first direction to prevent the cleaning tool 31 from entering between the material roller 12 and the coating roller 13; the paint tray 11 is located in the working position to collect the cleaned paint or collect the cleaning agent for cleaning the material roller 12 and the coating roller 13;
[0057] When the paint in the paint tray 11 is recovered or the paint tray 11 is cleaned, the material roller 12 and the coating roller 13 stop rotating; the paint tray 11 is located in the cleaning position, and the paint tray 11 discharges the collected paint or cleaning agent.
[0058] In some embodiments, the cleaning robot 2 includes a robot base 21, an explosion-proof robot 22 and a mechanical gripper 23; the explosion-proof robot 22 is arranged on the robot base 21, the mechanical arm of the explosion-proof robot 22 is connected to the mechanical gripper 23, a detergent delivery pipe (not shown) is arranged on the mechanical gripper 23, and the detergent delivery pipe is connected to the detergent supply device 4 through a pipeline (not shown); the cleaning robot 2 grabs the cleaning tool 31 through the mechanical gripper 23 to clean the material roller 12, the coating roller 13 and the paint tray 11.
[0059] In some embodiments, the scraper spray tooling 312 and the wiping tooling 313 are both provided with a liquid supply connector. When the mechanical gripper 23 grabs the scraper spray tooling 312 or the wiping tooling 313, the detergent delivery pipe is connected to the liquid supply connector, and the detergent supply device 4 supplies detergent to the liquid supply connector in a quantitative manner through the detergent delivery pipe.
[0060] In some embodiments, the paint tray carrying device 5 includes a lifting mechanism 51 and a translation mechanism 52, the lifting mechanism 51 is arranged on the translation mechanism 52, and the paint tray 11 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 51; the lifting mechanism 51 drives the paint tray 11 to move between the top end close to the material roller 12 and the bottom end close to the translation mechanism 52; the translation mechanism 52 drives the paint tray 11 to move between the far end directly below the material roller 12 and the near end close to the cleaning robot 2; when the paint tray 11 is in the working position, the paint tray 11 is located at the top of the lifting mechanism 51 and the far end of the translation mechanism 52; when the paint tray 11 is in the cleaning position, the paint tray 11 is located at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism 51 and the near end of the translation mechanism 52.
[0061] In some embodiments, a paint recovery bucket (not shown) and a detergent recovery bucket (not shown) are also included; the paint tray 11 is provided with a paint recovery port (not shown) and a discharge port (not shown) that can be opened and closed automatically; when the paint tray 11 is in the cleaning position, the paint recovery bucket is connected to the paint recovery port, and when the paint recovery port is opened, the paint collected during the paint recovery process is discharged; the detergent recovery bucket is connected to the discharge port, and when the discharge port is opened, the detergent collected during the cleaning process is discharged.
[0062] In some embodiments, the cleaning tool supply device 3 includes a table frame 32, on which a plurality of tool stations are arranged in an array. The scraper tool 311, the scraper spray tool 312 and the wiping tool 313 are multiple and arranged in a row in the tool station, respectively, to facilitate the fixed-point grasping of the cleaning robot 2.
[0063] In some embodiments, a cleaning tool recycling box (not shown) is also included to recycle the cleaning tool 31 used by the cleaning robot 2 .
[0064] See also Figure 4 The present invention also provides a color coating machine cleaning method, which is applied to color coating machine cleaning equipment and comprises the following steps:
[0065] S1: paint recovery stage: roller paint cleaning, control the belt roller 12 to rotate in the second direction, and the coating roller 13 to rotate in the first direction. The belt roller 12 cleaning robot 2 grabs the scraper tool 311 from the cleaning tool supply device 3 at a fixed point, and scrapes the paint attached to the shoulder, end face and roller surface of the belt roller 12 and the coating roller 13 in turn; the paint tray 11 is located at the working position, collects the paint cleaned from the belt roller 12 and the coating roller 13, completes the roller paint cleaning, and controls the belt roller 12 and the coating roller 13 to stop rotating;
[0066] Paint cleaning of the paint tray: the paint tray carrying device 5 drives the paint tray 11 to withdraw from the working position to the cleaning position, opens the paint recovery port of the paint tray 11, and the cleaning robot 2 drives the scraper tool 311 to scrape the paint from the four walls and the bottom surface of the paint tray 11 to the paint recovery port of the paint tray 11 in turn. After the paint is discharged from the paint recovery port to the paint recovery bucket, the paint recovery port is closed to complete the paint cleaning of the paint tray 11; the paint tray carrying device 5 drives the paint tray 11 to return from the cleaning position to the working position; the cleaning robot 2 places the used scraper tool 311 in the cleaning tool recovery box;
[0067] S2: roller cleaning stage: roller scraping cleaning, control the material roller 12 to rotate in the second direction, and the coating roller 13 to rotate in the first direction, and the rotation speed of the material roller 12 and the coating roller 13 can be adjusted; the cleaning robot 2 grabs the scraper spray tool 312 from the cleaning tool supply device 3 at a fixed point, and sprays and scrapes the paint remaining on the shoulder, end face and roller surface of the material roller 12 and the coating roller 13 in turn; the paint tray 11 is located at the working position, collects the detergent (a mixture of detergent and paint) dripping from the material roller 12 and the coating roller 13, completes the roller scraping cleaning, and the cleaning robot 2 places the used scraper spray tool 312 in the cleaning tool recovery box;
[0068] Roller wiping cleaning: the cleaning robot 2 grabs the wiping tool 313 from the cleaning tool supply device 3 at a fixed point, wipes the shoulder, end face and roller surface of the belt roller 12 and the coating roller 13 in turn, completes the roller wiping cleaning, and controls the belt roller 12 and the coating roller 13 to stop rotating; the cleaning robot 2 places the used wiping tool 313 in the cleaning tool recovery box;
[0069] S3: Paint tray cleaning stage: The paint tray 11 is scraped and cleaned. The paint tray carrying device 5 drives the paint tray 11 to withdraw from the working position to the cleaning position, and the discharge port of the paint tray 11 is opened. The cleaning robot 2 grabs the scraper spray tool 312 from the cleaning tool supply device 3 at a fixed point, and sprays and scrapes the four walls and the bottom surface of the paint tray 11 to the discharge port of the paint tray 11 in turn. The detergent (a mixture of detergent and paint) is discharged from the discharge port to the detergent recovery bucket, and the discharge port is closed to complete the scraping and cleaning of the paint tray 11; the cleaning robot 2 places the used scraper spray tool 312 in the cleaning tool recovery box;
[0070] The paint tray is wiped and cleaned. The cleaning robot 2 grabs the wiping tool 313 from the cleaning tool supply device 3 at a fixed point, wipes the four walls and the bottom of the paint tray 11 in turn towards the discharge port of the paint tray 11, and completes the wiping and cleaning of the paint tray 11. The paint tray carrying device 5 drives the paint tray 11 from the cleaning position back to the working position, and the cleaning robot 2 places the used wiping tool 313 in the cleaning tool recovery box.
[0071] In some embodiments, a cleaning agent delivery pipe is provided on the mechanical gripper 23 of the cleaning robot 2, and both the scraper spray tool 312 and the wiping tool 313 are provided with a liquid supply connector. When the mechanical gripper 23 grabs the scraper spray tool 312 or the wiping tool 313, the cleaning agent delivery pipe is connected to the liquid supply connector, and the cleaning agent supply device 4 is connected to the cleaning agent delivery pipe. The cleaning method includes:
[0072] When the mechanical gripper 23 grabs the scraper spraying tool 312 for scraping and cleaning, the cleaning agent supply device 4 delivers a first volume of cleaning agent for spraying to the scraper spraying tool 312;
[0073] When the mechanical gripper 23 grabs the wiping tool 313 for wiping and cleaning, the detergent supply device 4 delivers a second capacity of detergent for wiping to the wiping tool 313; the second capacity of detergent only needs to wet the wiping cloth of the wiping tool 313, and the first capacity is greater than the second capacity.
[0074] In some embodiments, the automatic cleaning process method of a coating machine for a continuous color coating unit includes setting parameters before cleaning, and the set parameters include: paint recovery stage: the scraping angle and number of scraping times of roller paint cleaning, and the scraping path and number of scraping times of the scraping angle of paint tray cleaning; roller cleaning stage: the scraping angle and number of scraping times of spray scraping of roller scraping cleaning, and the wiping angle and number of wiping times of roller wiping cleaning; paint tray cleaning stage: the scraping path and number of scraping times of the scraping angle of the spray scraping of the paint tray scraping cleaning, and the wiping path and number of wiping times of the wiping angle of the paint tray wiping cleaning.
[0075] In a specific implementation, when cleaning the paint on the roller, the mechanical gripper 23 drives the scraper tooling 311 to be tilted, and makes a linear motion relative to the axis to scrape the paint on the roller surface of the material roller 12 and the coating roller 13 respectively.
[0076] In a specific implementation, when the roller is scraped and cleaned, the roller surface, step, end surface and shoulder of the belt roller 12 and the coating roller 13 are scraped and cleaned once respectively; when the roller is wiped and cleaned, it is wiped twice. During the first wiping, the roller surface, step, end surface and shoulder of the belt roller 12 and the coating roller 13 are wiped respectively, and during the second wiping, the roller surface of the coating roller 13 is wiped respectively.
[0077] In a specific implementation, when wiping and cleaning the paint tray, wipe it three times. During the first wiping, wipe from one end of the bottom plane of the paint tray 11 to the other end where the discharge port is set, repeatedly rotate and wipe the corners, and repeatedly wipe the side facades of the paint tray 11 back and forth to increase the transition between the side facades and the bottom plane; the second wiping method is the same as the first wiping method; during the third wiping, wipe from one end to the other end where the discharge port is set, and only wipe the bottom plane of the paint tray 11.
[0078] To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic cleaning device and a cleaning process method for a coating machine for a continuous color coating unit. A cleaning robot 2 is used to replace manual operations. When the color coating is completed and the paint type is changed, the paint attached to the roller and the paint tray 11 is recovered. Automatic dripping of cleaning agent, automatic replacement of cleaning tooling 31, and automatic cleaning of the coating roller 13, the material roller 12 and the paint tray 11 are realized, thereby freeing the operator from the harsh environment, ensuring the safety of the personnel, reducing labor intensity, and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0079] Furthermore, a detergent supply device 4 is provided to supply cleaning agent in a quantitative manner, and the scraper spray tool 312 adopts refined spraying to reduce the amount of cleaning agent used and save costs; the wiping path of the wiping tool 313 is rationally planned to enable refined control over the use of the wiping cloth, and the wiping cloth can be used in a quantitative manner, effectively reducing the amount used and reducing the generation of waste.
[0080] Furthermore, the paint tray 11 is connected to the paint recovery bucket and the detergent recovery bucket to achieve the recovery of paint and detergent during the cleaning process, which is more environmentally friendly.
[0081] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit, characterized in that: The color coating machine at least includes a paint tray, a strip material roller, a coating roller, a strip steel guide roller and a strip steel conveying roller. The strip material roller abuts against the coating roller. When the strip steel is color coated, the strip steel passes through the strip steel conveying roller and passes through between the coating roller and the strip steel guide roller. The strip steel guide roller and the strip steel conveying roller rotate in a first direction to drive the strip steel to move upward. The lower side surface of the strip material roller is immersed in the paint contained in the paint tray. The strip material roller rotates in the first direction, and at the same time, the coating roller rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The strip material roller transfers the paint to the coating roller, and the coating roller applies the paint to the strip steel. The cleaning device includes: A cleaning robot, used to grab the cleaning tool and clean the material roller, the coating roller and the paint tray according to a set path; A cleaning tool supply device, which provides cleaning tools to the cleaning robot, wherein the cleaning tools include a scraper tool, a scraper spray tool and a wiping tool; A cleaning agent supply device, connected to the cleaning robot, for quantitatively supplying cleaning agent to the cleaning tool grasped by the cleaning robot; A paint tray carrying device, used to carry the paint tray and drive the paint tray to switch between the working position and the cleaning position; A control device, connected to the cleaning robot, the detergent supply device, the paint tray carrying device and the color coating machine, so as to control the cleaning robot, the detergent supply device, the paint tray carrying device, the material roller and the coating roller; When the paint on the material roller and the coating roller is recovered or the material roller and the coating roller are cleaned, the material roller rotates in the second direction and the coating roller rotates in the first direction to prevent the cleaning tool from entering between the material roller and the coating roller; the paint tray is located in the working position to collect the cleaned paint or the cleaning agent for cleaning the material roller and the coating roller; When the paint in the paint tray is recovered or the paint tray is cleaned, the material roller and the coating roller stop rotating; the paint tray is located in the cleaning position, and the paint tray discharges the collected paint or cleaning agent.
2. The automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning robot includes a robot base, an explosion-proof robot and a mechanical gripper; the explosion-proof robot is arranged on the robot base, the mechanical arm of the explosion-proof robot is connected to the mechanical gripper, a detergent delivery pipe is arranged on the mechanical gripper, and the detergent delivery pipe is connected to the detergent supply device through a pipeline; the cleaning robot grabs the cleaning tooling through the mechanical gripper to clean the material roller, the coating roller and the paint tray.
3. The automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The scraper spray tool and the wiping tool are both provided with a liquid supply joint. When the mechanical gripper grabs the scraper spray tool or the wiping tool, the detergent delivery pipe is connected to the liquid supply joint, and the detergent supply device supplies detergent to the liquid supply joint in a quantitative manner through the detergent delivery pipe.
4. The automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The paint tray carrying device includes a lifting mechanism and a translation mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the translation mechanism, and the paint tray is arranged on the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism drives the paint tray to move between the top end close to the material roller and the bottom end close to the translation mechanism; the translation mechanism drives the paint tray to move between the far end directly below the material roller and the near end close to the cleaning robot; when the paint tray is in the working position, the paint tray is located at the top end of the lifting mechanism and the far end of the translation mechanism; when the paint tray is in the cleaning position, the paint tray is located at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism and the near end of the translation mechanism.
5. The automatic cleaning device for coating machine for color coating continuous unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a paint recovery bucket and a detergent recovery bucket; the paint tray is provided with a paint recovery port and a discharge port that can be opened and closed automatically; when the paint tray is in the cleaning position, the paint recovery bucket is connected to the paint recovery port, and when the paint recovery port is opened, the paint collected in the process of recovering the paint is discharged; The cleaning agent recovery bucket is connected to the discharge port, and the cleaning agent collected during the cleaning process is discharged when the discharge port is opened.
6. The automatic cleaning equipment for coating machine for color coating continuous unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning tool supply device comprises a table frame, on which a plurality of tool stations are arranged in an array, and the scraper tool, the scraper spray tool and the wiping tool are all multiple and arranged in a row in the tool stations.
7. The automatic cleaning device for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning tool recycling box for recycling the cleaning tools used by the cleaning robot.
8. An automatic cleaning process for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit, characterized in that: Applicable to the automatic cleaning equipment for coating machine for color coating continuous unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7; the cleaning process comprises the following steps: Paint recovery stage: roller paint cleaning, control the material roller to rotate in the second direction, the coating roller to rotate in the first direction, the cleaning robot grabs the scraper tooling from the cleaning tooling supply device at a fixed point, and scrapes the paint attached to the shoulder, end face and roller surface of the material roller and the coating roller in turn; the paint tray is located at the working position, collects the paint cleaned from the material roller and the coating roller, completes the roller paint cleaning, and controls the material roller and the coating roller to stop rotating; Paint cleaning of the paint tray: the paint tray carrying device drives the paint tray to withdraw from the working position to the cleaning position, opens the paint recovery port of the paint tray, and the cleaning robot drives the scraper tooling to scrape the paint from the four walls and the bottom of the paint tray to the paint recovery port of the paint tray in turn. After the paint is discharged from the paint recovery port to the paint recovery bucket, the paint recovery port is closed to complete the paint cleaning of the paint tray; the paint tray carrying device drives the paint tray to return from the cleaning position to the working position; The cleaning robot places the used scraper tooling in a cleaning tooling recovery box; Roller cleaning stage: roller scraping cleaning, control the material roller to rotate in the second direction, and the coating roller to rotate in the first direction, the cleaning robot grabs the scraper spray tooling from the cleaning tooling supply device at a fixed point, and sprays and scrapes the paint remaining on the shoulder, end face and roller surface of the material roller and the coating roller in turn; the paint tray is located at the working position to collect the cleaning agent dripping from the material roller and the coating roller, and the roller scraping cleaning is completed, and the cleaning robot places the used scraper spray tooling in the cleaning tooling recovery box; Roller wiping cleaning: the cleaning robot grabs the wiping tool from the cleaning tool supply device at a fixed point, wipes the shoulder, end face and roller surface of the strip roller and the coating roller in turn, completes the roller wiping cleaning, and controls the strip roller and the coating roller to stop rotating; the cleaning robot places the used wiping tool in the cleaning tool recovery box; Paint tray cleaning stage: paint tray scraping and cleaning, the paint tray carrying device drives the paint tray to withdraw from the working position to the cleaning position, opens the discharge port of the paint tray, and the cleaning robot grabs the scraper spray tool from the cleaning tool supply device at a fixed point, sprays and scrapes the four walls and bottom surface of the paint tray to the discharge port of the paint tray in turn, and the detergent is discharged from the discharge port to the detergent recovery bucket, and the discharge port is closed to complete the paint tray scraping and cleaning; The cleaning robot places the used scraper spray tooling in a cleaning tooling recovery box; The paint tray is wiped and cleaned. The cleaning robot grabs the wiping tool from the cleaning tool supply device at a fixed point, wipes the four walls and the bottom of the paint tray in turn towards the discharge port of the paint tray, and completes the wiping and cleaning of the paint tray. The paint tray carrying device drives the paint tray from the cleaning position back to the working position, and the cleaning robot places the used wiping tool in the cleaning tool recovery box.
9. The automatic cleaning process for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mechanical gripper of the cleaning robot is provided with a detergent delivery pipe, and the scraper spray tool and the wiping tool are both provided with a liquid supply joint. When the mechanical gripper grabs the scraper spray tool or the wiping tool, the detergent delivery pipe is connected to the liquid supply joint, and the detergent supply device is connected to the detergent delivery pipe. The cleaning method includes: When the mechanical gripper grabs the scraper spraying tooling for scraping and cleaning, the detergent supply device delivers a first volume of detergent for spraying to the scraper spraying tooling; When the mechanical gripper grabs the wiping tool for wiping and cleaning, the detergent supply device delivers a second volume of detergent for wiping to the wiping tool; the first volume is greater than the second volume.
10. The automatic cleaning process for a coating machine for a color coating continuous unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning method includes setting parameters before cleaning, and the set parameters include: paint recovery stage: scraping angle and scraping times of roller paint cleaning, scraping path and scraping times of scraping angle of paint tray cleaning; roller cleaning stage: scraping angle and scraping times of spray scraping of roller scraping cleaning, wiping angle and wiping times of roller wiping cleaning; paint tray cleaning stage: scraping path and scraping times of spray scraping of paint tray scraping cleaning, wiping path and wiping times of wiping angle of paint tray wiping cleaning.
