Portable sampling tube unblocking device

Through the compressed cylinder and air release system of the portable sampling tube clearing device, the pressure is set to instantly release high-pressure air using the touch screen, which solves the problem of sampling tube blockage, reduces production costs and fault processing time, and is suitable for enterprises of all sizes and small .

CN119187142APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27HUANENG NANJING JINLING POWER GENERATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411373669.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In thermal power generation and other production enterprises, sampling pipes are blocked due to dust particles deposition. The existing technology requires the laying of compressed air pipelines to increase production costs. Water accumulation in pipelines that are not used for a long time leads to difficulty in purge, affecting the efficiency of fault treatment.

Method used

A portable sampling tube cleaning device is designed, including control components and air supply components. The air compression and release system driven by compressed cylinders, piston plates, rocker arms and motors are used to set pressure through the touch screen to instantly release high-pressure air for cleaning. Blockage.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the use of equipment, reduces construction and maintenance costs, reduces labor consumption, and quickly solves the blockage problem. It is suitable for enterprises of all sizes and large, and does not need to lay pipes in advance, avoids the intensification of blockage caused by water accumulation, and shortens the troubleshooting time.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline blockage blowing, in particular to a portable sampling pipe blockage removing device which comprises a control component, a sampling pipe blockage removing component, a sampling pipe blockage removing component, a sampling pipe blockage removing component and a sampling pipe blockage removing component, and the control component comprises a controller and a touch screen electrically connected with the controller; the air supply component comprises an air compression part and an air release part arranged on the side face of the air compression part, aiming at the prior art, the method and the corresponding equipment provided by the invention are simpler to use and convenient to carry, and the consumption of manpower and material resources is reduced; pipelines do not need to be laid in advance, the system is suitable for various large and small enterprises, construction cost is lower, and use and maintenance cost is almost avoided; the method and the corresponding equipment provided by the invention can be used immediately after being started, work such as drainage is not needed, the blockage of the sampling pipe is not aggravated, and the fault processing time is shortened; the method and the corresponding equipment are easy to use and applicable in function, and the set pressure during compression can be adjusted according to blockage of different degrees.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline blockage blowing, in particular to a portable sampling pipe blockage clearing device. Background Art

[0002] In thermal power generation and other production enterprises, it is usually necessary to measure the pressure, flow rate, flow rate and other physical quantities of the medium in the process pipeline through a sampling tube to realize the monitoring and control of the process flow. For the medium containing dust particles, some dust particles may be deposited at the mouth of the sampling tube or the bend of the sampling tube during long-term operation, thereby blocking the sampling tube and affecting normal measurement. The deposited dust particles will further solidify when encountering water vapor, completely blocking the sampling tube. Usually, when dealing with this kind of fault, it is necessary to lead a compressed air to purge the sampling tube, or add an automatic purge device. This requires that the compressed air pipelines at the production site are spread across various sampling points, which will greatly increase the production cost. Sometimes there is a lot of water inside the compressed air pipeline that has not been used for a long time. When it is used, it needs to be drained for a long time. If the accumulated water is not drained before purge, it will further aggravate the blockage. In some small production enterprises, there is not even a fixed air compressor that runs continuously, and it is very inconvenient to use a mobile air compressor for purge. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a portable sampling tube blockage clearing device, comprising a control component, including a controller and a touch screen electrically connected to the controller; and an air supply component, including an air compression part and an air release part arranged on the side of the air compression part.

[0005] As a preferred solution of the portable sampling tube unblocking device described in the present invention, the air compression part includes a compression cylinder, a piston plate is arranged inside the compression cylinder, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the piston plate, and a rocker arm is arranged at the top of the connecting rod.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the portable sampling tube blockage clearing device of the present invention, the cross section of the piston plate is the same as the shape of the inner wall of the compression cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the portable sampling tube unblocking device described in the present invention, a one-way air intake valve is arranged on the top of the compression cylinder, the one-way air intake valve is connected to the compression cylinder, an air intake filter is arranged on the end of the one-way air intake valve away from the compression cylinder, and the air intake filter is connected to the one-way air intake valve.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the portable sampling tube unblocking device of the present invention, a one-way exhaust valve is arranged at one end of the top of the compression cylinder away from the one-way air inlet valve, and the one-way exhaust valve is connected to the compression cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the portable sampling tube unblocking device described in the present invention, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the compression cylinder, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rocker arm, the motor is electrically connected to the controller, and a power supply is arranged on the side of the motor.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the portable sampling tube unblocking device of the present invention, the air release part includes a compressed air tank arranged on the side of the compressed air cylinder, and the compressed air tank is connected to the one-way exhaust valve.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the portable sampling tube blockage clearing device of the present invention, a pressure sensor is arranged on the top of the compressed air tank, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the portable sampling tube unblocking device of the present invention, a release solenoid valve is arranged at one end of the compressed air tank away from the compressed air cylinder, and the release solenoid valve is electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the portable sampling tube blockage clearing device of the present invention, a sampling tube connector is provided at one end of the release solenoid valve away from the compressed air tank.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: with respect to the prior art, the method and corresponding equipment proposed in this patent are simpler to use, convenient to carry, and reduce the consumption of manpower and material resources; there is no need to lay pipelines in advance, and it is suitable for various large and small enterprises, with lower construction costs and almost no use and maintenance costs; the method and corresponding equipment proposed in this patent can be used immediately after being started, without the need for drainage and other work, and will not aggravate the blockage of the sampling tube, thus shortening the troubleshooting time; the method and corresponding equipment proposed in this patent are simple to use, functionally applicable, and the set pressure during compression can be adjusted for different degrees of blockage. By equipping different connectors, the sampling tube joints of the equipment are tightly connected, and the clearing effect is better. Compared with the traditional manual purging method, the instantaneous release of compressed air can generate greater pressure to break and flush out the blockage, effectively solving the blockage cleaning problem under various working conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the air supply component in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0021] Example 1, reference Figure 1 to Figure 2 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides a portable sampling tube blockage clearing device, wherein the control component 100 includes a controller 101 and a touch screen 102 electrically connected to the controller 101. When the entire device is working, the control component 100 is convenient for the staff to set specific processing values, and collects and processes the environmental data during work through computers, sensors and other components, and releases instructions to ensure the normal operation of the device; and, the air supply component 200 includes an air compression part 201 and an air release part 204 arranged on the side of the air compression part 201. The air compression part 201 can absorb external air, filter impurities and moisture contained in the air, and then compress the air and send the compressed air to the air release part 204. When the internal pressure of the air release part 204 reaches the set value, the pressure is released, and the blockage is reopened by the pressure of the compressed air to complete the cleaning.

[0022] Specifically, when the user sets the target compressed air pressure through the touch screen and starts compression, the data is transmitted to the inside of the controller 101, and the control sends a start instruction to continuously use the air compression part 201 to compress the air and discharge the compressed air to the air release part 204. When the detected pressure reaches the set target compressed air pressure value, the air compression part 201 stops working. At this time, if the user issues a release instruction through the touch screen, the controller 101 controls the air release part 204, and the huge pressure will break the blockage.

[0023] Example 2, reference Figures 1-2 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, the air compression unit 201 includes a compression cylinder 201a, a piston plate 201d is arranged inside the compression cylinder 201a, a connecting rod 201c is arranged at the bottom of the piston plate 201d, a rocker arm 201b is arranged on the top of the connecting rod 201c, the cross-section of the piston plate 201d is the same as the inner wall shape of the compression cylinder 201a, a motor 202 is arranged at the bottom of the compression cylinder 201a, the output end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to the rocker arm 201b, the rotation of the motor 202 will drive the rocker arm 201b to rotate, the rotation of the rocker arm 201b drives the connecting rod 201c to rotate, the connecting rod 201c will drive the piston plate 201d to slide inside the compression cylinder 201a, the piston plate 201d slides up and down to compress the air, the motor 202 is electrically connected to the controller 101, and a power supply 203 is arranged on the side of the motor 202.

[0024] Furthermore, a one-way air intake valve 201e is provided at the top of the compression cylinder 201a, and the one-way air intake valve 201e is electrically connected to the controller 101. When the piston plate 201d slides downward, the one-way air intake valve 201e opens, and external air enters the compression cylinder 201a. The one-way air intake valve 201e is connected to the compression cylinder 201a, and an air intake filter 201f is provided at one end of the one-way air intake valve 201e away from the compression cylinder 201a. The air intake filter 201f is connected to the one-way air intake valve 201d. 01e is connected. When external air enters the compression cylinder 201a, the air intake filter 201f will filter the air to remove most of the impurities and moisture in the air. A one-way exhaust valve 201g is provided at the end of the top of the compression cylinder 201a away from the one-way intake valve 201e. The one-way exhaust valve 201g is connected to the compression cylinder 201a. When the piston plate 201d slides upward, the one-way exhaust valve 201g opens to discharge the filtered air in the compression cylinder 201a.

[0025] Furthermore, the air release part 204 includes a compressed air tank 204a arranged on the side of the compressed air cylinder 201a, and the compressed air tank 204a is connected to the one-way exhaust valve 201g. The filtered air in the compressed air cylinder 201a will be discharged into the compressed air tank 204a to prepare for the subsequent cleaning of the blockage of the sampling tube.

[0026] Furthermore, a pressure sensor 204b is provided on the top of the compressed air tank 204a, and the pressure sensor 204b is electrically connected to the controller 101. The pressure sensor 204b monitors the air pressure value in the compressed air tank 204a in real time, and feeds it back to the processor, which is displayed on the touch screen 102. A release solenoid valve 204d is provided at one end of the compressed air tank 204a away from the compressed cylinder 201a, and the release solenoid valve 204d is electrically connected to the controller 101. A sampling tube connector 204c is provided at one end of the release solenoid valve 204d away from the compressed air tank 204a. The sampling tube connector 204c is adapted to be connected to the sampling tube. For different sampling tubes, sampling tube connectors 204c of different sizes can be adapted. When the air pressure value in the compressed air tank 204a reaches the set value, the touch screen can be operated to issue a release command, and the compressed air in the compressed air tank 204a is released into the sampling tube through the sampling tube adapter to blow out foreign matter in the sampling tube.

[0027] Specifically, when the user sets the target compressed air pressure through the touch screen and starts compression, the data is transmitted to the controller 101, and the control sends a start command to the driving DC motor 202. The power supply 203 supplies power to the motor 202, and the motor 202 drives the control piston to compress the air after being filtered by the filter (filtering impurities, moisture, etc.), and continuously discharges the compressed air to the compressed air tank 204a. When the detected pressure reaches the set target compressed air pressure value, the motor 202 stops working. At this time, if the user issues a release command through the touch screen, the controller 101 controls the release solenoid valve 204d to open, and the compressed air is instantly released into the blocked sampling tube after passing through the sampling tube connector 204c, and the huge pressure will break the blockage.

[0028] When the motor 202 drives the rocker arm 201b to rotate, the rocker arm 201b drives the piston plate 201d to move up and down through the connecting rod 201c. When the piston moves downward, the air passes through the air intake filter 201f and enters the compressed air cylinder 201a via the one-way air intake valve 201e. When the piston moves upward, the air in the compressed air cylinder 201a is discharged into the compressed air tank 204a via the one-way exhaust valve 201g. In this way, an air compression process is completed. By repeating this process, the air is continuously compressed into the compressed air tank 204a until the set pressure value is reached.

[0029] Example 3, reference Figures 1-2 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, when cleaning the blockage in the sampling tube, the air pressure in the compressed air tank 204a should be set in advance according to the different sampling tube diameters and the type of medium blocking the sampling tube to achieve the best cleaning effect.

[0030] Due to the diverse working environments in the sampling tube, different cleaning pressures are required for different blocking media, including: air-powder mixed media (without water vapor), air-powder mixed media (with water vapor), muddy media, and easily crystallized media.

[0031] When cleaning the above blocked media, the air pressure in the compressed air tank 204a is set as follows:

[0032]

[0033] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0034] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0035] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0036] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable sampling tube blockage clearing device, characterized in that: include, A control component (100) comprises a controller (101) and a touch screen (102) electrically connected to the controller (101); and The air supply component (200) comprises an air compression part (201) and an air release part (204) arranged on the side of the air compression part (201).

2. The portable sampling tube blockage clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air compression unit (201) comprises a compression cylinder (201a), a piston plate (201d) is arranged inside the compression cylinder (201a), a connecting rod (201c) is arranged at the bottom of the piston plate (201d), and a rocker arm (201b) is arranged at the top of the connecting rod (201c).

3. The portable sampling tube blockage clearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the piston plate (201d) is the same shape as the inner wall of the compression cylinder (201a).

4. The portable sampling tube blockage clearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A one-way air intake valve (201e) is arranged on the top of the compression cylinder (201a), and the one-way air intake valve (201e) is connected to the compression cylinder (201a). An air intake filter (201f) is arranged at one end of the one-way air intake valve (201e) away from the compression cylinder (201a), and the air intake filter (201f) is connected to the one-way air intake valve (201e).

5. The portable sampling tube blockage clearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A one-way exhaust valve (201g) is provided at one end of the top of the compression cylinder (201a) away from the one-way intake valve (201e), and the one-way exhaust valve (201g) is connected to the compression cylinder (201a).

6. The portable sampling tube blockage clearing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (202) is disposed at the bottom of the compression cylinder (201a), an output end of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to a rocker arm (201b), the motor (202) is electrically connected to the controller (101), and a power supply (203) is disposed on the side of the motor (202).

7. The portable sampling tube blockage clearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air release portion (204) includes a compressed air tank (204a) disposed on the side of the compressed air cylinder (201a), and the compressed air tank (204a) is connected to the one-way exhaust valve (201g).

8. The portable sampling tube blockage clearing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (204b) is provided on the top of the compressed air tank (204a), and the pressure sensor (204b) is electrically connected to the controller (101).

9. The portable sampling tube blockage clearing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A release solenoid valve (204d) is provided at one end of the compressed air tank (204a) away from the compressed air cylinder (201a), and the release solenoid valve (204d) is electrically connected to the controller (101).

10. The portable sampling tube blockage clearing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sampling tube connector (204c) is provided at one end of the release solenoid valve (204d) away from the compressed air tank (204a).

Citation Information

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