A pre-mixing treatment device conducive to solid waste sealing and treatment
By designing a pre-mixed treatment device including electric crushing rollers, eccentric rotary crushing parts and cylinders, the problems of energy waste, time waste and inconsistent treatment in traditional solid waste treatment methods are solved, and efficient crushing and extrusion molding of solid waste is achieved, and the processing efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411498674.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional solid waste treatment methods have problems such as energy waste, time waste, frequent equipment failures, inconsistent treatment, and large land occupation, making it difficult to achieve efficient, stable and large-scale solid waste treatment.
A pre-mixing treatment device is designed, including a main body, a roof plate, a control motor, a crushing member, a clamping plate and a cylinder, and the primary and secondary crushing is performed by an electric crushing roller and an eccentric rotating crushing member, and the cylinder is used to extrude solid waste.
It realizes efficient crushing and extrusion of solid waste, improves processing efficiency and effect, reduces energy and time consumption, ensures the quality and stability of the treatment, and is suitable for various types of solid waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN119187194B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and more specifically, particularly relates to a pre-mixing treatment device that is beneficial to the sealing and treatment of solid waste. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization and the rapid development of urbanization, the amount of solid waste generated continues to increase; improper treatment of solid waste will not only cause serious pollution to the environment, but also occupy a large amount of land resources and affect the ecological balance; therefore, effective treatment and storage of solid waste has become one of the important tasks of current environmental protection.
[0003] In the traditional solid waste treatment process, if the solid waste is treated bit by bit, it will undoubtedly cause a huge waste of energy. This is because each time a small amount of solid waste is treated separately, the start, operation and stop of the equipment will consume a certain amount of energy, and frequent start and stop operations will greatly reduce the energy utilization rate. At the same time, the decentralized treatment of solid waste will also take a lot of time. Since the amount of solid waste treated each time is limited, in order to treat a large amount of solid waste, it is necessary to repeat the operation many times, which not only prolongs the treatment cycle, but also increases the manpower and time costs. Moreover, in this process, the long-term operation of the equipment is prone to failure, which further affects the treatment efficiency; if the solid waste cannot be treated centrally, in addition to the waste of time, it will also bring a series of other problems. First, decentralized treatment requires more space to place the treatment equipment, which is a huge challenge for modern society with increasingly tight land resources. Secondly, the decentralized treatment of solid waste in different batches may lead to inconsistent treatment effects, making it difficult to ensure the quality and stability of solid waste treatment; thirdly, decentralized treatment is difficult to achieve scale and professional management, which is not conducive to improving treatment efficiency and reducing costs. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a pre-mixing treatment device that is beneficial to the sealing and treatment of solid waste to solve the existing problems.
[0005] The present invention is beneficial to the pre-mixing treatment device for solid waste sealing and treatment, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] A pre-mixing treatment device that is beneficial to the sealing and treatment of solid waste: comprising a main body, a top plate, a control motor, a crushing piece, a clamping plate and a cylinder; the main body is a rectangular structure, and an inner cavity is opened inside the main body; the top plate is arranged on the top of the main body, and an outer shell is arranged on the top of the top plate; the control motor is arranged on the top of the top plate; the crushing piece is arranged inside the outer shell; the clamping plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the main body; the cylinder is arranged on both sides of the main body.
[0007] Furthermore, the main body also includes: slots and a flip member; four groups of the slots are evenly arranged on both sides of the main body; the flip member is arranged on one side of the top of the main body, and the flip member is provided with a through hole.
[0008] Furthermore; the top plate includes: a flip groove, a fixing part and a slider; the flip groove is opened on one side of the top plate, and a flip column is provided inside the flip groove, and the flip column is inserted into the through hole of the flip part; two groups of electric crushing rollers are provided inside the outer shell, the bottom of the inner shell is conical, and a crushing knife is provided inside the bottom of the outer shell, the fixing part is provided inside the outer shell, and the fixing part is fixed in the middle position of the inner shell by a fixing rod, and a round hole is opened on one side of the fixing part; the slider is provided at the top of the fixing part.
[0009] Furthermore, the motor shaft of the control motor is provided with a drive shaft, and one end of the drive shaft is provided with a latching tooth.
[0010] Furthermore; the crushing member includes: an eccentric shaft, a rotating member and a slide groove; the crushing member is a conical structure, and the interior of the crushing member is hollow; an eccentric shaft is provided at the bottom of the crushing member, and the top of the eccentric shaft is eccentric to the crushing member, the rotating member is provided at the bottom of the crushing member, and the bottom end of the eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating member, the bottom of the eccentric shaft is eccentric to the top of the rotating member, a driven member is provided at the bottom of the rotating member, and the bottom of the driven member is provided with evenly arranged latch teeth, and the latch teeth are meshed with the latch teeth of the driving shaft of the control motor; the slide groove is opened at the bottom of the rotating member, and a slider is inserted into the slide groove.
[0011] Furthermore; the splint includes: an auxiliary part and a connecting part; the auxiliary part is arranged on the outside of the splint through a slot, and a connecting column is provided in the middle of the auxiliary part; the connecting part is arranged on the periphery of the auxiliary part, circular holes are opened at both ends of the connecting part, and the connecting column of the auxiliary part is inserted into the circular hole on one side.
[0012] Furthermore, the cylinder comprises: a control member; the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the control member, and the control member is a U-shaped structure, the control member is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the circular hole on the other side of the connecting member.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. Efficient crushing
[0015] The combination of primary crushing and secondary crushing, the electric crushing roller is used for preliminary processing to reduce the size of solid waste in preparation for subsequent deep crushing. Then the eccentrically rotating crushing parts and the crushing knives at the bottom of the shell are used for secondary crushing, which greatly improves the crushing efficiency and effect, can process solid waste more finely, and lay a good foundation for subsequent processing links.
[0016] 2. Extrusion molding is easy to handle
[0017] The cylinders on both sides drive the control parts, auxiliary parts and clamps to extrude and shape the crushed solid waste. On the one hand, it can reduce the volume of the solid waste, facilitate storage and transportation, and reduce the processing cost. On the other hand, the solid waste after shaping is more regular, which is easier to operate and manage in subsequent landfill, incineration or other treatment methods, improving the convenience and safety of treatment.
[0018] 3. Easy to operate
[0019] During the entire processing process, the operation of each link is relatively simple. Starting the control motor can drive a series of components to perform crushing operations, starting the cylinder can realize the extrusion molding of solid waste, and opening the top plate can take out the molded solid waste. This convenient operation method reduces manpower input and operation difficulty, and improves work efficiency.
[0020] The design of the top plate being flipped through the flip groove and the flip piece makes the removal of solid waste more convenient and quick, without the need for complicated disassembly process, saving time and energy.
[0021] 4. Strong adaptability
[0022] This treatment method is suitable for various types of solid waste. Whether it is solid waste with higher hardness or relatively loose garbage, it can be effectively treated through different crushing and extrusion steps, and has strong adaptability and versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after opening of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the top plate and the control motor of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the control motor, the fixing part and the crushing part of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping plate and the cylinder of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0030] 1. Subject;
[0031] 101, inner cavity; 102, slot; 103, flip part;
[0032] 2. Top plate;
[0033] 201, flip groove; 202, housing; 203, fixing member; 204, slider;
[0034] 3. Control the motor;
[0035] 4. Crushed parts;
[0036] 401, eccentric shaft; 402, rotating member; 403, slideway;
[0037] 5. Splint;
[0038] 501, auxiliary parts; 502, connecting parts;
[0039] 6. Cylinder;
[0040] 601. Control parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0042] Example:
[0043] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:
[0044] The present invention provides a pre-mixing treatment device that is beneficial to the sealing and treatment of solid waste, including a main body 1, a top plate 2, a control motor 3, a crushing piece 4, a clamping plate 5 and a cylinder 6; the main body 1 is a rectangular structure, and an inner cavity 101 is opened inside the main body 1; the top plate 2 is arranged on the top of the main body 1, and an outer shell 202 is arranged on the top of the top plate 2; the control motor 3 is arranged on the top of the top plate 2; the crushing piece 4 is arranged inside the outer shell 202; the clamping plate 5 is arranged in the inner cavity 101 of the main body 1; and the cylinder 6 is arranged on both sides of the main body 1.
[0045] The main body 1 further comprises: slots 102 and a flip member 103; four groups of slots 102 are evenly arranged on both sides of the main body 1; the flip member 103 is arranged on one side of the top of the main body 1, and the flip member 103 is provided with a through hole.
[0046] With the above solution, the slot 102 is used to assist the auxiliary component 501 to move, the inner cavity 101 is used to store solid waste, and the flipping component 103 is used to rotate the flipping tank 201.
[0047] Among them, the top plate 2 includes: a flip groove 201, a fixing member 203 and a slider 204; the flip groove 201 is opened on one side of the top plate 2, and a flip column is arranged inside the flip groove 201, and the flip column is inserted into the through hole of the flip member 103; two groups of electric crushing rollers are arranged inside the shell 202, the bottom of the shell 202 is conical, and a crushing knife is arranged inside the bottom of the shell 202, the fixing member 203 is arranged inside the shell 202, and the fixing member 203 is fixed to the middle position inside the shell 202 by a fixing rod, and a round hole is opened on one side of the fixing member 203; the slider 204 is arranged on the top of the fixing member 203.
[0048] With the above solution, the slider 204 is used to assist the fixing member 203 in rotating.
[0049] The motor shaft of the control motor 3 is provided with a driving shaft, and one end of the driving shaft is provided with a latching tooth.
[0050] Among them, the crushing member 4 includes: an eccentric shaft 401, a rotating member 402 and a slide groove 403; the crushing member 4 is a conical structure, and the interior of the crushing member 4 is hollow; an eccentric shaft 401 is provided at the bottom of the crushing member 4, and the top of the eccentric shaft 401 is eccentric to the crushing member 4, the rotating member 402 is provided at the bottom of the crushing member 4, and the bottom end of the eccentric shaft 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating member 402, the bottom of the eccentric shaft 401 is eccentric to the top of the rotating member 402, a driven member is provided at the bottom of the rotating member 402, and the bottom of the driven member is provided with evenly arranged teeth, and the teeth are meshed with the teeth of the driving shaft of the control motor 3; the slide groove 403 is opened at the bottom of the rotating member 402, and a slider 204 is inserted into the slide groove 403.
[0051] Among them, the splint 5 includes: an auxiliary part 501 and a connecting part 502; the auxiliary part 501 is arranged on the outside of the splint 5 through the slot 102, and a connecting column is provided in the middle position of the auxiliary part 501; the connecting part 502 is arranged on the periphery of the auxiliary part 501, and circular holes are opened at both ends of the connecting part 502, and the connecting column of the auxiliary part 501 is inserted into the circular hole on one side.
[0052] The cylinder 6 includes: a control member 601 ; the piston rod of the cylinder 6 is connected to the control member 601 , and the control member 601 is a U-shaped structure, the control member 601 is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the circular hole on the other side of the connecting member 502 .
[0053] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0054] In the present invention, solid waste is poured into the shell 202, and is initially crushed by an electric crushing roller. The control motor 3 is started, and the control motor 3 drives the drive shaft to rotate, and the driven member is driven to rotate through the direct meshing relationship between the latch teeth, thereby driving the rotating member 402 to rotate, and then driving the eccentric shaft 401 to rotate, and the eccentric shaft 401 drives the crushing member 4 to rotate. The crushing member 4 rotates eccentrically, and then the solid waste that has been initially crushed and falls on the periphery of the crushing member 4 will contact the crushing knife at the bottom of the shell 202, thereby performing secondary crushing. After the crushing is completed, it will fall into the inner cavity 101, and the cylinders 6 on both sides are started at the same time, thereby driving the control member 601 to move, thereby driving the auxiliary member 501 to move through the connecting member 502, thereby driving the clamping plate 5 to extrude and shape the solid waste in the inner cavity 101. After the shaping is completed, the top plate 2 is turned over through the turning groove 201 and the turning member 103, so that the top plate 2 is opened, and then the formed solid waste is taken out, which is convenient for processing.
[0055] The matters not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A pre-mixing treatment device that is beneficial to the sealing and treatment of solid waste, comprising a main body (1), a top plate (2), a control motor (3), a crushing element (4), a clamping plate (5) and a cylinder (6); characterized in that: The main body (1) is a rectangular structure, and an inner cavity (101) is provided inside the main body (1); the top plate (2) is arranged on the top of the main body (1), and an outer shell (202) is provided on the top of the top plate (2); the control motor (3) is arranged on the top of the top plate (2); the crushing element (4) is arranged inside the outer shell (202); the clamping plate (5) is arranged in the inner cavity (101) of the main body (1); and the cylinder (6) is arranged on both sides of the main body (1); The main body (1) further comprises: a slot (102) and a flip member (103); four groups of the slots (102) are evenly arranged on both sides of the main body (1); the flip member (103) is arranged on one side of the top of the main body (1), and the flip member (103) is provided with a through hole; The top plate (2) comprises: a turnover groove (201), a fixing member (203) and a sliding block (204); the turnover groove (201) is provided on one side of the top plate (2), and a turnover column is provided inside the turnover groove (201), and the turnover column is inserted into the through hole of the turnover member (103); two groups of electric crushing rollers are provided inside the shell (202), the bottom of the shell (202) is conical, and a crushing knife is provided inside the bottom of the shell (202); the fixing member (203) is provided inside the shell (202), and the fixing member (203) is fixed at the middle position inside the shell (202) by a fixing rod, and a round hole is provided on one side of the fixing member (203); the sliding block (204) is provided on the top of the fixing member (203); The motor shaft of the control motor (3) is provided with a driving shaft, and one end of the driving shaft is provided with a latching tooth; The crushing member (4) comprises: an eccentric shaft (401), a rotating member (402) and a slide groove (403); the crushing member (4) is a conical structure, and the interior of the crushing member (4) is hollow; the bottom of the crushing member (4) is provided with an eccentric shaft (401), and the top of the eccentric shaft (401) is eccentric to the crushing member (4); the rotating member (402) is provided at the bottom of the crushing member (4), and the bottom end of the eccentric shaft (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating member (402), the bottom of the eccentric shaft (401) is eccentric to the top of the rotating member (402), the bottom of the rotating member (402) is provided with a driven member, and the bottom of the driven member is provided with evenly arranged latching teeth, and the latching teeth are meshed with the latching teeth of the driving shaft of the control motor (3); the slide groove (403) is opened at the bottom of the rotating member (402), and a slider (204) is inserted into the slide groove (403).
2. A pre-mixing treatment device for solid waste sealing and treatment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The splint (5) comprises: an auxiliary part (501) and a connecting part (502); the auxiliary part (501) is arranged on the outside of the splint (5) through a slot (102), and a connecting column is arranged in the middle of the auxiliary part (501); the connecting part (502) is arranged on the periphery of the auxiliary part (501), and circular holes are opened at both ends of the connecting part (502), and the connecting column of the auxiliary part (501) is inserted into the circular hole on one side.
3. A pre-mixing treatment device for solid waste sealing and treatment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (6) comprises: a control member (601); the piston rod of the cylinder (6) is connected to the control member (601), and the control member (601) is a U-shaped structure; the control member (601) is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the circular hole on the other side of the connecting member (502).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crushing device for solid waste treatment
CN218654795U
Solid waste environment-friendly treatment device
CN221639038U