Integrated control system and method for color laser marking machine

Through the integrated control system of the color laser marking machine, the precise control and real-time monitoring of multiple sets of laser sources are solved, and the control complexity and accuracy problems in the existing system are achieved, high-quality and high-precision color markings are achieved to ensure clear patterns. and accurate in color.

CN119187905APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411618699.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing color laser marking system has problems such as complex control, inconvenient operation, low marking accuracy and the color management module cannot accurately convert colors, resulting in insufficient pattern clear or position offset and insufficient progress.

Method used

A color laser marking machine integrated control system is designed, including laser emission module, control unit, color management module, image processing unit, sensor and feedback system and user interface. Through precise control and real-time monitoring of multiple sets of laser sources, it can realize The mixing and transition of colors ensures consistency and accuracy of marking quality.

Benefits of technology

Improve the flexibility and accuracy of marking, ensure excellent image quality and accurate color, eliminate deviations through real-time detection and feedback systems, and meet different application needs.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of laser marking, and discloses a color laser marking machine integrated control system and method, and the system comprises a laser marking machine, a control unit, a color management module, an image processing unit, a sensor, a feedback system, and a user interface. The laser marking machine performs marking through the laser emission module, and a CPU in the control unit is responsible for switching of laser frequency, power and color and other operations. The color management module manages color information in the image data, and the image processing unit generates a laser marking path and parameters. The sensor monitors the marking effect, such as color and position, and the feedback system transmits data back to the control unit for adjustment. A user interface allows a user to input, edit tagged content, select a color scheme, and ensure image quality and color accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to but is not limited to the field of laser marking technology, and in particular relates to an integrated control system and method for a color laser marking machine. Background Art

[0002] Laser marking technology is widely used in various industrial fields for marking, engraving and pattern drawing on different materials. Traditional laser marking systems can usually only generate single-color marks, which limits their use in application scenarios that require multi-color marks and complex patterns. With the development of science and technology and the increase in market demand, color laser marking technology has gradually become an important marking technology. Color laser marking can achieve multiple-color markings on the same workpiece, improving the aesthetics of the mark and the ability to convey information. However, existing color laser marking systems have problems such as complex control, inconvenient operation, and low accuracy in marking different colors. They also face the problem of insufficient progress, the printed patterns are not clear or the position is offset, and the color management module may not be able to accurately convert colors.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an integrated and intelligent color laser marking control system to improve the flexibility and accuracy of marking. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated control system and method for a color laser marking machine.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a color laser marking machine integrated control system, the system comprising:

[0006] A laser marking machine having a laser emission module for emitting a laser beam and performing marking;

[0007] A control unit is connected to the laser marking machine and includes a central processing unit (CPU) and a storage unit; the central processing unit (CPU) is responsible for controlling the operation of the laser marking machine, including the frequency, power, and color switching of the laser emission;

[0008] The color management module is connected to the laser marking machine to manage and convert the color information in the image data to ensure that the laser marking machine can accurately print the required color on the target object;

[0009] The image processing unit is connected to the control unit and the color management module, receives and processes the input image data, and generates the corresponding laser marking path and parameter settings;

[0010] The sensor and feedback system is connected to the laser marking machine and the control unit. It is equipped with sensors to monitor the actual effect of the laser marking process in real time, including color, position, etc. The feedback system feeds the sensor data back to the control unit to adjust the laser marking parameters to ensure the consistency and accuracy of the marking quality.

[0011] The user interface is connected to the control unit and provides a friendly operation interface, allowing users to input and edit marking content, select color schemes, set marking parameters, etc.; it supports real-time preview and adjustment to meet different application requirements.

[0012] Furthermore, the color management module can convert the input image data into color instructions recognizable by the laser emission module through a software algorithm.

[0013] Furthermore, the color instruction includes parameters such as wavelength, power and marking speed of the laser required for each color.

[0014] Furthermore, the image processing unit can perform image segmentation, feature extraction and color optimization to improve marking quality.

[0015] Furthermore, the laser emission module may be composed of multiple groups of laser sources, each group of laser sources emitting lasers of different colors; the control unit achieves color mixing and transition by precisely controlling the power and emission timing of each group of laser sources.

[0016] Another object of the present invention is to provide a color laser marking machine integrated control method based on the color laser marking machine integrated control system, the method specifically comprising:

[0017] S1: The laser emission module of the laser marking machine can be composed of multiple groups of laser sources, each group of laser sources emits lasers of different colors; the control unit achieves color mixing and transition by precisely controlling the power and emission timing of each group of laser sources.

[0018] S2: The image processing unit processes the image to generate an optimized laser marking path and parameter settings, thereby improving the clarity and color reproduction of the mark; the color management module uses advanced color conversion algorithms to convert the input color image data into color instructions that can be processed by the laser emission module (i.e., the parameters such as the laser wavelength, power, and marking speed required to complete each color);

[0019] S3: The sensor (visual camera) and feedback system monitor the marking effect in real time, compare the marking effect captured by the visual camera with the color image initially input, and then adjust the laser emission parameters to ensure that the final mark meets the set requirements;

[0020] S4: The user interface provides a variety of functions, including image editing, color selection and marking preview, allowing users to operate and adjust conveniently.

[0021] Another object of the present invention is to provide a computer device, characterized in that the computer device includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor executes the steps of the color laser marking machine integrated control method.

[0022] Another object of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor executes the steps of the color laser marking machine integrated control method.

[0023] Another object of the present invention is to provide an information data processing terminal, which is used to implement the integrated control system of the color laser marking machine.

[0024] In combination with the above technical solutions and the technical problems solved, the advantages and positive effects of the technical solutions to be protected by the present invention are as follows:

[0025] The current laser marking system faces the problem of insufficient progress. The printed patterns are not clear or the position is offset, and the color management module may not be able to accurately convert colors.

[0026] The integrated control system for the color laser marking machine of this invention ensures high-quality images with accurate colors through the collaborative processing of image data by the image processing unit and the color management module. Furthermore, the real-time detection of the marking process by a visual camera and the feedback system that feeds data back to the processing unit eliminate deviations during the marking process, thereby maintaining marking accuracy and consistency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an integrated control system for a color laser marking machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of an integrated control method for a color laser marking machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated control system for a color laser marking machine, the system comprising:

[0031] A laser marking machine having a laser emission module for emitting a laser beam and performing marking;

[0032] A control unit is connected to the laser marking machine and includes a central processing unit (CPU) and a storage unit; the central processing unit (CPU) is responsible for controlling the operation of the laser marking machine, including the frequency, power, and color switching of the laser emission;

[0033] The color management module is connected to the laser marking machine to manage and convert the color information in the image data to ensure that the laser marking machine can accurately print the required color on the target object;

[0034] The image processing unit is connected to the control unit and the color management module, receives and processes the input image data, and generates the corresponding laser marking path and parameter settings;

[0035] The sensor and feedback system is connected to the laser marking machine and the control unit. It is equipped with sensors to monitor the actual effect of the laser marking process in real time, including color, position, etc. The feedback system feeds the sensor data back to the control unit to adjust the laser marking parameters to ensure the consistency and accuracy of the marking quality.

[0036] The user interface is connected to the control unit and provides a friendly operation interface, allowing users to input and edit marking content, select color schemes, set marking parameters, etc.; it supports real-time preview and adjustment to meet different application requirements.

[0037] The color management module can convert the input image data into color instructions that can be recognized by the laser emission module through a software algorithm.

[0038] The color instruction includes parameters such as the wavelength, power and marking speed of the laser required for each color.

[0039] The image processing unit can perform image segmentation, feature extraction and color optimization to improve marking quality.

[0040] The laser emission module may be composed of multiple groups of laser sources, each group of laser sources emitting lasers of different colors; the control unit achieves color mixing and transition by precisely controlling the power and emission timing of each group of laser sources.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a color laser marking machine integrated control method based on the color laser marking machine integrated control system, the method specifically comprising:

[0042] S1: The laser emission module of the laser marking machine can be composed of multiple groups of laser sources, each group of laser sources emits lasers of different colors; the control unit achieves color mixing and transition by precisely controlling the power and emission timing of each group of laser sources;

[0043] S2: The image processing unit processes the image to generate an optimized laser marking path and parameter settings, thereby improving the clarity and color reproduction of the mark; the color management module uses advanced color conversion algorithms to convert the input color image data into color instructions that can be processed by the laser emission module (i.e., the parameters such as the laser wavelength, power, and marking speed required to complete each color);

[0044] S3: The sensor (visual camera) and feedback system monitor the marking effect in real time, compare the marking effect captured by the visual camera with the color image initially input, and then adjust the laser emission parameters to ensure that the final mark meets the set requirements;

[0045] S4: The user interface provides a variety of functions, including image editing, color selection and marking preview, allowing users to operate and adjust conveniently.

[0046] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, characterized in that the computer device includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor executes the steps of the color laser marking machine integrated control method.

[0047] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor executes the steps of the color laser marking machine integrated control method.

[0048] An embodiment of the present invention provides an information data processing terminal, which is used to implement the integrated control system of the color laser marking machine.

[0049] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware. The hardware portion can be implemented using dedicated logic; the software portion can be stored in a memory and executed by an appropriate instruction execution system, such as a microprocessor or dedicated design hardware. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-mentioned devices and methods can be implemented using computer-executable instructions and / or contained in processor control code, for example, such as a carrier medium such as a disk, CD or DVD-ROM, a programmable memory such as a read-only memory (firmware), or a data carrier such as an optical or electronic signal carrier. The devices and modules of the present invention can be implemented by hardware circuits such as very large-scale integrated circuits or gate arrays, semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or programmable hardware devices such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable logic devices, etc., can also be implemented by software executed by various types of processors, or can be implemented by a combination of the above-mentioned hardware circuits and software, such as firmware.

[0050] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by any technician familiar with this technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention and within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A color laser marking machine integrated control system, characterized in that: The system includes: A laser marking machine, having a laser emission module for emitting a laser beam and performing marking; A control unit is connected to the laser marking machine and includes a central processing unit (CPU) and a storage unit; the central processing unit (CPU) is responsible for controlling the operation of the laser marking machine, including the frequency, power and color switching of the laser emission, etc.; The color management module is connected to the laser marking machine and is used to manage and convert the color information in the image data to ensure that the laser marking machine can accurately print the required color on the target object; The image processing unit is connected with the control unit and the color management module, receives and processes the input image data, and generates the corresponding laser marking path and parameter settings; The sensor and feedback system is connected to the laser marking machine and the control unit. It is equipped with sensors to monitor the actual effect of the laser marking process in real time, including color, position, etc. The feedback system feeds the sensor data back to the control unit to adjust the laser marking parameters to ensure the consistency and accuracy of the marking quality. The user interface is connected to the control unit and provides a friendly operation interface, allowing users to input and edit marking content, select color schemes, set marking parameters, etc.; it supports real-time preview and adjustment to meet different application requirements.

2. According to claim 1, the integrated control system of the color laser marking machine is characterized in that: The color management module can convert the input image data into color instructions recognizable by the laser emission module through a software algorithm.

3. According to claim 2, the integrated control system of the color laser marking machine is characterized in that: The color instruction includes parameters such as the wavelength, power and marking speed of the laser required for each color.

4. The color laser marking machine integrated control system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The image processing unit can perform image segmentation, feature extraction and color optimization to improve the marking quality.

5. The color laser marking machine integrated control system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The laser emission module may be composed of multiple groups of laser sources, each group of laser sources emitting lasers of different colors; the control unit achieves color mixing and transition by precisely controlling the power and emission timing of each group of laser sources.

6. A color laser marking machine integrated control method based on the color laser marking machine integrated control system as claimed in claims 1-5, characterized in that: The method specifically includes: S1: The laser emission module of the laser marking machine can be composed of multiple groups of laser sources, each group of laser sources emits lasers of different colors; the control unit achieves color mixing and transition by accurately controlling the power and emission timing of each group of laser sources; S2: The image processing unit processes the image to generate an optimized laser marking path and parameter settings, thereby improving the clarity and color reproduction of the mark; the color management module uses advanced color conversion algorithms to convert the input color image data into color instructions that can be processed by the laser emission module, that is, to complete the laser wavelength, power, marking speed and other parameters required for each color; S3: The sensor or visual camera and feedback system monitor the marking effect in real time, compare the marking effect captured by the visual camera with the color image input at the beginning, and then adjust the laser emission parameters to ensure that the final mark meets the set requirements; S4: The user interface provides a variety of functions, including image editing, color selection and marking preview, allowing users to operate and adjust conveniently.

7. A computer device, characterized in that: The computer device includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor executes the steps of the color laser marking machine integrated control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor executes the steps of the integrated control method for a color laser marking machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. An information data processing terminal, characterized in that: The information data processing terminal is used to implement the color laser marking machine integrated control system as described in any one of claims 1-5.