Forming machining equipment for air winch assembly

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of forming machining equipment, in particular to pneumatic winch assembly forming machining equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a bearing seat is mounted in the center of the top of the bottom plate, and two guide holes are symmetrically formed in the front portion and the rear portion of the top of the bearing seat. According to the rope guide connecting plate fixing device, first-stage fixing of a rope guide connecting plate is achieved, then the rope guide connecting plate is pressed and fixed from top to bottom through the downward pressing mechanism, second-stage fixing of the rope guide connecting plate is achieved, the rope guide connecting plate is clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism, third-stage fixing of the rope guide connecting plate is achieved, and multi-stage fixing is achieved; the stability of the electric drill is indirectly improved through sliding insertion connection of the insertion rod and the insertion sleeve, a drill bit of the electric drill is guided and limited through the drill bit guide mechanism, the drilling stability of the electric drill is improved, and symmetrical drilling is achieved through the symmetrical drilling mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forming and processing equipment, in particular to a pneumatic winch component forming and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Pneumatic winch is a mechanical device that uses compressed air as a power source. It is mainly used for lifting and pulling heavy objects. It is usually powered by a vane-type pneumatic motor, which can convert the pressure energy of compressed air into mechanical energy. This type of equipment is widely used in metal mines, coal mines, mining sites, and construction projects, especially in environments that require explosion-proof and spark-free operations, such as oil drilling platforms. Pneumatic winch consists of pneumatic motors, reducers, drums, brackets, rope guides, and other components. The rope guide is one of the important components. The function of the rope guide is to guide the direction of the steel rope. Fig.13 The rope guide connecting plate shown is an important component of the rope guide. The rope guide connecting plate needs to be drilled during the forming process. However, there are certain problems in the drilling process of the existing rope guide connecting plate:

[0003] 1. As attached Fig.13 The rope guide connecting plate shown in the figure has an arc shape, so it is necessary to design a special clamp for clamping and fixing. In the existing technology, an arc seat with the same shape as the rope guide connecting plate is usually used for bottom support, and then a pressure block is used for top crimping and fixing. This clamping method has poor stability and does not fix the rope guide connecting plate in multiple directions. When the material hardness of the rope guide connecting plate is high, the force between the drill bit and the rope guide connecting plate is large, which can easily cause the rope guide connecting plate to slip in the clamp, reducing the accuracy of drilling.

[0004] 2. As attached Fig.13 The position of the hole required to be drilled in the rope guide connecting plate shown in the figure is on the arc surface, and the force of the drill bit is perpendicular to the arc surface. When drilling, slippage is likely to occur between the drill bit and the rope guide connecting plate, resulting in the problem of skewed drilling and reducing the quality of drilling.

[0005] 3. In the existing technology, Fig.13 In the process of drilling holes in the rope guide connecting plate, the rope guide connecting plate is clamped and fixed, and then holes are drilled one by one at designated positions using a drill bit. The drilling efficiency is low, and when drilling holes one by one, the rope guide connecting plate is subjected to force on one side, and the force is uneven, which can easily cause the rope guide connecting plate to deflect on one side, thereby increasing the drilling error. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing equipment, including a base plate, a supporting seat is installed at the top center of the base plate, and two guide holes are symmetrically opened on the top of the supporting seat, an arc top positioning plate for positioning and fixing the rope guide connecting plate is fixedly installed at the top center of the supporting seat, and a clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing the rope guide connecting plate is arranged on the supporting seat, a pressing mechanism for pressing down and fixing the rope guide connecting plate is arranged on the front side of the top of the base plate, a drill guide mechanism is arranged on the clamping mechanism, an electric slide rail No. 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate, the top of the electric slide rail No. 1 is slidably connected to a hydraulic cylinder No. 1, a top mounting arm is installed on the top of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder No. 1, and a symmetrical drilling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top mounting arm.

[0008] The pressing mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base plate. A No. 2 fixing plate is installed on the top of the output end of the lifting cylinder, and an arc-shaped pressure plate is installed on the bottom of the No. 2 fixing plate. An arc-shaped groove is opened at the bottom of the arc-shaped pressure plate to cooperate with the arc top positioning plate.

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping actuator component and an active crimping component. The active crimping component is arranged at the bottom of the clamping actuator component. The active crimping component includes a fixed sleeve, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support seat. A plug-in hole is opened in the center of the arc top positioning plate, and a pressure rod is slidably inserted in the plug-in hole.

[0010] The symmetrical drilling mechanism includes a driving assembly and a fixed arm, which are installed in sequence from left to right at the bottom of the top mounting arm. An arc-shaped slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed arm, and two symmetrical moving assemblies are symmetrically slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide rail in the front and back directions. Drilling assemblies are arranged on the two symmetrical moving assemblies.

[0011] Preferably, a plug-in sleeve is fixedly connected to the top center of the arc-shaped pressure plate, the plug-in sleeve is hollow inside, a No. 1 fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top mounting arm, and a plug rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the pressure rod slides through the bottom center of the fixed sleeve, the top of the pressure rod is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 stopper, the periphery of the pressure rod is fixedly sleeved with a spring, the spring is installed between the No. 1 stopper and the bottom of the fixed sleeve, the bottom of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to a double-sided rack, the bottom of the double-sided rack is fixedly connected to a T-block, two mounting side plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear centers of the inner bottom of the supporting seat symmetrically, the top of the mounting side plate is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, the ends of the two connecting shafts close to each other are fixedly connected with a No. 1 driving spur gear meshing with the double-sided rack, the clamping actuator includes a No. 1 driven gear, there are two No. 1 driven gears, and the two No. 1 driven gears are symmetrically installed front and back at the end of the connecting shaft away from each other.

[0013] Preferably, two guide rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the support seat front and back, and the left and right ends of the two guide rods are slidably connected to a support plate. Two connecting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the support plate front and back, and a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod. The top of the mounting block passes through the top of the guide hole, and clamping blocks are installed on the sides of the mounting blocks close to each other. A drill guide mechanism is commonly arranged between the two mounting blocks on the left side, and a fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a No. 1 linear rack meshing with the No. 1 driven gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing column.

[0014] Preferably, the drill guide mechanism includes a connecting plate, which is arranged between two mounting blocks on the left side, a guide slide rail is installed on the top of the connecting plate, a slider is slidably connected inside the guide slide rail, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the slider, an arc arm is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting arm, a number of guide sleeves are evenly fixedly installed on the arc arm, a plug-in rail is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the guide sleeve, a nut seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the slider, a locking screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the nut seat, and the bottom of the locking screw fits with the inside of the guide slide rail.

[0015] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the bottom of the arc slide rail are fixedly connected with a No. 3 block, the driving assembly includes a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder, the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top mounting arm, the bottom of the output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a No. 2 linear rack, the left center of the arc slide rail is fixedly connected with a fixing box, the bottom of the No. 2 linear rack passes through the bottom of the fixing box, the front side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the bearing plate is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft, the left end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a No. 2 active spur gear meshing with the No. 2 linear rack, the symmetrical moving assembly includes a mounting box, the mounting box is symmetrically slidingly connected to the arc slide rail front and back, the mounting box is rectangular and rotatably connected with four guide wheels, and the four guide wheels are slidably clamped on the arc slide rail.

[0016] Preferably, two arc guide grooves are provided on the left side of the arc slide rail, and the first arc rack and the second arc rack are slidably connected inside the two arc guide grooves respectively, and the ends of the first arc rack and the second arc rack that are away from each other are fixedly connected with fixed ear blocks, and the center of the fixed ear block rotates through a mounting column, the mounting column is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box, the left end of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a second stopper, and the right end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a number two driven spur gear meshing with the first arc rack and the second arc rack.

[0017] Preferably, the drilling assembly includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting box, and the mounting box and the top of the mounting plate are jointly provided with reinforcing ribs, a No. 3 hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, an electric drill body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric drill body, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, and a plug-in plate that cooperates with the plug-in rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention supports and limits the rope guide connecting plate through the supporting seat and the arc top positioning plate, thereby realizing the primary fixation of the rope guide connecting plate. Then the pressing mechanism presses and fixes the rope guide connecting plate from top to bottom, thereby realizing the secondary fixation of the rope guide connecting plate. The rope guide connecting plate is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism, thereby realizing the tertiary fixation of the rope guide connecting plate. This is conducive to multi-stage fixation of the rope guide connecting plate. The downward movement of the pressing mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to clamp in the center, thereby realizing the integrated linkage between the pressing mechanism and the clamping mechanism.

[0020] 2. The present invention facilitates the guidance of the lifting and lowering of the top mounting arm through the sliding connection between the insertion rod and the insertion sleeve, thereby indirectly improving the stability of the electric drill. The drill bit of the electric drill is guided and limited by the drill guide mechanism, thereby improving the stability of the electric drill in drilling, avoiding slippage between the electric drill and the processed arc surface, and improving the quality of drilling.

[0021] 3. The present invention realizes symmetrical drilling of the electric drill by driving the symmetrical moving component to slide symmetrically along the arc-shaped slide rail through the driving component in the symmetrical drilling mechanism, thereby improving the drilling efficiency. The symmetrical drilling ensures uniform force on the rope guide connecting plate, avoiding the problem of large drilling errors caused by unilateral force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a local structural stereogram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional bottom view of the arc-shaped pressing plate and the plug-in sleeve of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the local structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of area B in the middle.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a side sectional view of the local structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the base plate and the symmetrical drilling mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the symmetrical drilling mechanism and the top mounting arm of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of area C in the middle.

[0032] Fig.11 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the symmetrical drilling mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Enlarged schematic diagram of area D in the middle.

[0034] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a workpiece of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, pressing mechanism; 21, lifting cylinder; 22, plug rod; 23, No. 1 fixing plate; 24, No. 2 fixing plate; 25, arc pressure plate; 26, plug sleeve; 3, supporting seat; 4, clamping mechanism; 41, clamping actuator; 411, clamping block; 412, mounting block; 413, guide rod; 414, connecting rod; 415, supporting plate; 416, fixing column; 417, No. 1 linear rack; 418, No. 1 driven gear; 42. Active crimping assembly; 421. Press rod; 422. Fixed sleeve; 423. Double-sided rack; 424. T-block; 425. No. 1 active spur gear; 426. Mounting side plate; 427. Connecting shaft; 428. No. 1 stopper; 429. Spring; 5. Arc top positioning plate; 6. Symmetrical drilling mechanism; 61. Driving assembly; 611. No. 2 hydraulic cylinder; 612. No. 2 linear rack; 613. Fixed box; 614. No. 2 active spur gear; 615 , bearing plate; 616, fixed shaft; 617, No. 2 driven spur gear; 62, symmetrical moving assembly; 621, mounting box; 622, guide wheel; 623, No. 1 arc rack; 624, No. 2 arc rack; 625, arc guide groove; 626, fixed ear block; 627, mounting column; 628, No. 2 stopper; 63, drilling assembly; 631, reinforcing rib plate; 632, mounting plate; 633, No. 3 hydraulic cylinder; 634, fixed block; 635, electric Drill body; 636, mounting rod; 637, plug-in plate; 64, arc-shaped slide rail; 65, No. 3 block; 66, fixed arm; 7, top mounting arm; 8, drill guide mechanism; 81, locking screw; 82, slider; 83, nut seat; 84, guide slide rail; 85, connecting arm; 86, arc-shaped arm; 87, guide sleeve; 88, plug-in rail; 89, connecting plate; 9, No. 1 hydraulic cylinder; 10, No. 1 electric slide rail; 11, guide hole; 12, plug-in hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1 A pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing equipment comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting seat 3 is installed at the top center of the bottom plate 1, and two guide holes 11 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the supporting seat 3, an arc top positioning plate 5 for positioning and fixing the rope guide connecting plate is fixedly installed at the top center of the supporting seat 3, and a clamping mechanism 4 for clamping and fixing the rope guide connecting plate is arranged on the supporting seat 3, a pressing mechanism 2 for pressing down and fixing the rope guide connecting plate is arranged on the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a drill guide mechanism 8 is arranged on the clamping mechanism 4, and a No. 1 electric slide rail 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the No. 1 electric slide The top of the rail 10 is slidably connected to the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 9, and a top mounting arm 7 is installed on the top of the output end of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 9. A symmetrical drilling mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the top mounting arm 7. During use of the present invention, the supporting seat 3 and the arc top positioning plate 5 support and position the rope guide connecting plate to achieve primary fixation, the pressing mechanism 2 presses and fixes the rope guide connecting plate from top to bottom to achieve secondary fixation, the clamping mechanism 4 clamps and fixes the rope guide connecting plate on the left and right sides to achieve tertiary fixation, the drill guide mechanism 8 is used to guide the drill bit, and the symmetrical drilling mechanism 6 is used to symmetrically drill holes in the rope guide connecting plate.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The pressing mechanism 2 includes a lifting cylinder 21, which is fixedly installed on the top front side of the base plate 1. A No. 2 fixing plate 24 is installed on the top of the output end of the lifting cylinder 21, and an arc-shaped pressing plate 25 is installed on the bottom of the No. 2 fixing plate 24. An arc-shaped groove cooperating with the arc top positioning plate 5 is opened at the bottom of the arc-shaped pressing plate 25; a plug-in sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to the top center of the arc-shaped pressing plate 25, and the plug-in sleeve 26 is hollow inside. A No. 1 fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top mounting arm 7, and a plug rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 fixing plate 23.

[0039] When the pressing mechanism 2 is in use, the rope guide connecting plate is first placed on the supporting seat 3, and the rope guide connecting plate is positioned and fixed by the arc top positioning plate 5, and then the lifting cylinder 21 is started, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 21 moves downward to drive the second fixing plate 24 to move downward, and then drives the arc pressure plate 25 to move downward, and the arc pressure plate 25 is used to crimp and fix the rope guide connecting plate from top to bottom, realizing three-level fixation.

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The clamping mechanism 4 includes a clamping actuator component 41 and an active crimping component 42. The active crimping component 42 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping actuator component 41. The active crimping component 42 includes a fixed sleeve 422, which is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the supporting seat 3. The center of the arc top positioning plate 5 is provided with a plug hole 12, and a pressure rod 421 is slidably inserted in the plug hole 12; the bottom of the pressure rod 421 slides through the bottom center of the fixed sleeve 422, and the top of the pressure rod 421 is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 stopper 428, and the outer periphery of the pressure rod 421 A spring 429 is fixedly sleeved, and the spring 429 is installed between the No. 1 stopper 428 and the bottom of the fixed sleeve 422. The bottom of the pressure rod 421 is fixedly connected to a double-sided rack 423, and the bottom of the double-sided rack 423 is fixedly connected to a T-block 424. Two mounting side plates 426 are fixedly connected to the front and rear center of the bottom of the supporting seat 3. The top of the mounting side plate 426 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 427, and the ends of the two connecting shafts 427 close to each other are fixedly connected to a No. 1 driving spur gear 425 meshing with the double-sided rack 423.

[0041] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The clamping actuator 41 includes a No. 1 driven gear 418. There are two No. 1 driven gears 418. The two No. 1 driven gears 418 are symmetrically installed at one end of the connecting shaft 427 away from each other. Two guide rods 413 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting seat 3. The left and right ends of the two guide rods 413 are slidably connected to a supporting plate 415. Two connecting rods 414 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 415. A mounting block 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 414. The top of the mounting block 412 passes through the top of the guide hole 11, and a clamping block 411 is installed on the side of the mounting blocks 412 close to each other. A drill guide mechanism 8 is commonly arranged between the two mounting blocks 412 on the left side. A fixing column 416 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 415. A No. 1 linear rack 417 meshing with the No. 1 driven gear 418 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing column 416.

[0042] During use of the clamping mechanism 4, when the plug-in sleeve 26 moves downward, the plug-in sleeve 26 passes through the plug-in hole 12 and presses the pressure rod 421 downward, indirectly compressing the spring 429, and at the same time driving the double-sided rack 423 to move downward, and then drives the No. 1 active spur gear 425 to rotate, indirectly driving the No. 1 driven gear 418 to rotate, and then drives the No. 1 linear rack 417 to move in a centering manner, and then drives the fixing column 416 to move in a centering manner, indirectly driving the mounting block 412 to move in a centering manner, and uses the clamping block 411 to clamp and fix the rope guide connecting plate in a centering manner, thereby realizing a three-level fixation of the rope guide connecting plate, and realizing the integrated linkage of the pressing mechanism 2 and the clamping mechanism 4.

[0043] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 The drill guide mechanism 8 includes a connecting plate 89, which is arranged between the two mounting blocks 412 on the left side. A guide slide rail 84 is installed on the top of the connecting plate 89, and a slider 82 is slidably connected inside the guide slide rail 84. A connecting arm 85 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the slider 82, and an arc arm 86 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting arm 85. A number of guide sleeves 87 are evenly fixedly installed on the arc arm 86. A plug-in rail 88 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the guide sleeve 87. A nut seat 83 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the slider 82, and a locking screw 81 is threadedly connected inside the nut seat 83, and the bottom of the locking screw 81 fits with the inside of the guide slide rail 84.

[0044] During the use of the drill guide mechanism 8, when the mounting block 412 moves in the centering direction, it drives the connecting plate 89 to move in the centering direction, and then drives the guide slide rail 84 to move in the centering direction, indirectly drives the connecting arm 85 to move in the centering direction, and then drives the arc arm 86 to move in the centering direction, and then drives the guide sleeve 87 to move in the centering direction, to ensure that the axis of the guide sleeve 87 is in line with the axis of the hole to be drilled on the rope guide connecting plate. At this time, the guide sleeve 87 is used to limit and guide the drill bit, which effectively avoids the problem of drill bit deflection. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the guide sleeve 87 according to the position of the drilling hole, rotate the locking screw 81, loosen the locking screw 81 to lock the guide slide rail 84, and then slide the slider 82 along the direction of the guide slide rail 84 until the slider 82 moves to the specified position. At this time, rotate the locking screw 81 in the opposite direction and use the locking screw 81 to lock and fix it, so as to determine the position of the guide sleeve 87.

[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9The symmetrical drilling mechanism 6 includes a driving assembly 61 and a fixed arm 66, which are sequentially mounted from left to right at the bottom of the top mounting arm 7. The bottom of the fixed arm 66 is fixedly connected with an arc slide rail 64, and two symmetrical moving assemblies 62 are symmetrically slidably connected to the arc slide rail 64. The two symmetrical moving assemblies 62 are both provided with a drilling assembly 63. The front and rear ends of the bottom of the arc slide rail 64 are fixedly connected with a No. 3 stopper 65. The driving assembly 61 includes a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 611, and the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 611 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top mounting arm 7, a No. 2 linear rack 612 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 611, a fixed box 613 is fixedly connected to the left center of the arc slide rail 64, the bottom of the No. 2 linear rack 612 passes through the bottom of the fixed box 613, a bearing plate 615 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed box 613, a fixed shaft 616 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 615, and a No. 2 active spur gear 614 meshing with the No. 2 linear rack 612 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed shaft 616.

[0046] See also Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.12 The symmetrical moving component 62 includes a mounting box 621, which is symmetrically slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide rail 64 in the front and rear directions. The interior of the mounting box 621 is rectangularly rotatably connected with four guide wheels 622, and the four guide wheels 622 are slidably clamped on the arc-shaped slide rail 64. Two arc-shaped guide grooves 625 are provided on the left side of the arc-shaped slide rail 64. The interiors of the two arc-shaped guide grooves 625 are respectively slidably connected with a first arc-shaped rack 623 and a second arc-shaped rack 624. The ends of the first arc-shaped rack 623 and the second arc-shaped rack 624 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a fixed ear block 626, and the center of the fixed ear block 626 rotates through a mounting column 627, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting box 621, and a second stopper 628 is fixedly connected to the left end of the mounting column 627. The right end of the fixed shaft 616 is fixedly connected with a second driven spur gear 617 that meshes with the first arc-shaped rack 623 and the second arc-shaped rack 624.

[0047] See also Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.11 The drilling assembly 63 includes a mounting plate 632, which is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting box 621, and the mounting box 621 and the top of the mounting plate 632 are jointly provided with a reinforcing rib 631, a No. 3 hydraulic cylinder 633 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 632, an electric drill body 635 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder 633, a fixed block 634 is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric drill body 635, a mounting rod 636 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block 634, and a plug-in plate 637 that cooperates with the plug-in rail 88 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod 636.

[0048] During the use of the symmetrical drilling mechanism 6, after the three-level fixation of the rope guide connecting plate is completed, the output end of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 9 is shortened, and then the top mounting arm 7 is driven downward, and then the fixed arm 66 is driven downward, and then the arc slide rail 64 is driven downward until the center of the arc slide rail 64 coincides with the center of the supporting seat 3 and the workpiece. At this time, the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 611 in the driving assembly 61 is started, and the output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 611 moves downward, and then the No. 2 linear rack 612 is driven downward, and then the No. 2 active spur gear 614 is driven to rotate, and the No. 2 driven spur gear 617 is driven to rotate, and then the No. 1 arc rack 623 and the No. 2 arc rack 624 are driven to move away along the arc guide groove 625, and then the fixed ear block 626 is driven to move away, and then the mounting column 627 is driven to move away. Movement, thereby driving the installation box 621 to move away, and then driving the drilling assembly 63 to move away, so that the drilling assembly 63 is adjusted to the working position. At this time, the output end of the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder 633 extends out, and then drives the electric drill body 635 to move downward, and then while the electric drill body 635 moves downward, it simultaneously drives the plug-in board 637 to move downward. At this time, the plug-in board 637 is plugged into the plug-in rail 88, which is conducive to the stable plug-in of the electric drill body 635, and improves the stability of the electric drill body 635. When the top mounting arm 7 moves downward, it indirectly drives the plug rod 22 to move downward, so that the plug rod 22 is plugged into the inside of the plug sleeve 26, and the stable plug-in of the plug sleeve 26 and the plug rod 22 is utilized to further improve the stability of the electric drill body 635 and the stability of drilling by the electric drill body 635.

[0049] Working principle: During use, the present invention first uses the supporting seat 3 to support the rope guide connecting plate, and then uses the arc top positioning plate 5 to limit and fix the rope guide connecting plate, thereby realizing the primary fixation of the rope guide connecting plate. The pressing mechanism 2 crimps and fixes the rope guide connecting plate from top to bottom, thereby realizing the secondary fixation of the rope guide connecting plate. At the same time, the clamping mechanism 4 clamps and fixes the rope guide connecting plate to the left and right, thereby realizing the tertiary fixation of the rope guide connecting plate, thereby realizing the multi-stage fixation of the rope guide connecting plate and improving the stability of clamping and fixing. The drill guide mechanism 8 limits and guides the drill bit, cooperates with the plug-in fixation of the plug-in sleeve 26 and the plug rod 22, thereby improving the stability of the drill bit drilling. The symmetrical drilling mechanism 6 realizes symmetrical drilling of the rope guide connecting plate.

[0050] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support seat (3) is installed at the center of the top of the base plate (1), and two guide holes (11) are symmetrically opened at the top of the support seat (3) in the front and rear directions. An arc top positioning plate (5) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the support seat (3), and a clamping mechanism (4) is arranged on the support seat (3). A pressing mechanism (2) is arranged at the front side of the top of the base plate (1), and a drill guide mechanism (8) is arranged on the clamping mechanism (4). A No. 1 electric slide rail (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate (1), and a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder (9) is slidably connected to the top of the No. 1 electric slide rail (10). A top mounting arm (7) is installed at the top of the output end of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder (9), and a symmetrical drilling mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the top mounting arm (7); The pressing mechanism (2) comprises a lifting cylinder (21), the lifting cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a second fixing plate (24) is mounted on the top of the output end of the lifting cylinder (21), and an arc-shaped pressing plate (25) is mounted on the bottom of the second fixing plate (24), and an arc-shaped groove cooperating with the arc top positioning plate (5) is formed at the bottom of the arc-shaped pressing plate (25); The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a clamping actuator component (41) and an active crimping component (42), wherein the active crimping component (42) is arranged at the bottom of the clamping actuator component (41), and the active crimping component (42) comprises a fixed sleeve (422), which is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the supporting seat (3), and a plug-in hole (12) is provided at the center of the arc top positioning plate (5), and a pressure rod (421) is slidably inserted into the plug-in hole (12); The symmetrical drilling mechanism (6) comprises a driving assembly (61) and a fixed arm (66), wherein the driving assembly (61) and the fixed arm (66) are sequentially mounted on the bottom of the top mounting arm (7) from left to right, wherein the bottom of the fixed arm (66) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped slide rail (64), and two symmetrical moving assemblies (62) are symmetrically slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide rail (64) in a front-rear manner, and the two symmetrical moving assemblies (62) are both provided with a drilling assembly (63).

2. The pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped pressing plate (25) is fixedly connected to a plug-in sleeve (26) at the top center, the plug-in sleeve (26) is hollow inside, a No. 1 fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top mounting arm (7), and an insert rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 fixing plate (23).

3. The pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the pressure rod (421) slides through the bottom center of the fixed sleeve (422), the top of the pressure rod (421) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 stopper (428), the outer periphery of the pressure rod (421) is fixedly sleeved with a spring (429), the spring (429) is installed between the No. 1 stopper (428) and the bottom of the fixed sleeve (422), the bottom of the pressure rod (421) is fixedly connected with a double-sided rack (423), the bottom of the double-sided rack (423) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block (424), and the inner bottom of the support seat (3) is fixedly connected to the front and rear of the bottom. Two mounting side plates (426) are fixedly connected in a symmetrical manner at the center, and a connecting shaft (427) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting side plate (426). One end of the two connecting shafts (427) close to each other is fixedly connected to a No. 1 driving spur gear (425) meshing with a double-sided rack (423). The clamping actuator (41) includes a No. 1 driven gear (418). There are two No. 1 driven gears (418). The two No. 1 driven gears (418) are symmetrically installed at the end of the connecting shaft (427) away from each other.

4. The pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two guide rods (413) are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the support seat (3), and the left and right ends of the two guide rods (413) are slidably connected to a support plate (415). Two connecting rods (414) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (415), and a mounting block (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (414). The top of the mounting block (412) passes through the top of the guide hole (11), and a clamping block (411) is installed on the side of the mounting blocks (412) close to each other. A drill guide mechanism (8) is commonly arranged between the two mounting blocks (412) on the left side. A fixing column (416) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (415), and a No. 1 linear rack (417) meshing with a No. 1 driven gear (418) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing column (416).

5. The pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drill guide mechanism (8) comprises a connecting plate (89), which is arranged between two mounting blocks (412) located on the left side. A guide rail (84) is installed on the top of the connecting plate (89), and a slider (82) is slidably connected inside the guide rail (84). A connecting arm (85) is fixedly connected on the right side of the top of the slider (82), and an arc arm (86) is fixedly connected on the right side of the connecting arm (85). A plurality of guide sleeves (87) are evenly fixedly installed on the arc arm (86), and a plug-in rail (88) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the guide sleeve (87). A nut seat (83) is fixedly connected on the left side of the top of the slider (82), and a locking screw (81) is threadedly connected inside the nut seat (83), and the bottom of the locking screw (81) fits the inside of the guide rail (84).

6. The pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped slide rail (64) are both fixedly connected with a third stopper (65), the driving assembly (61) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (611), the second hydraulic cylinder (611) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top mounting arm (7), the bottom of the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (611) is fixedly connected with a second linear rack (612), the center of the left side of the arc-shaped slide rail (64) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (613), the bottom of the second linear rack (612) passes through the bottom of the fixed box (613), and the front side of the fixed box (613) is fixedly connected to the inner front side of the fixed box (613). A bearing plate (615) is provided, and a fixed shaft (616) is rotatably connected to the bearing plate (615). A second driving spur gear (614) meshing with a second linear rack (612) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed shaft (616). The symmetrical moving component (62) includes a mounting box (621). The mounting box (621) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide rail (64) in a front-rear symmetrical manner. Four guide wheels (622) are rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting box (621) in a rectangular shape. The four guide wheels (622) are slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide rail (64).

7. The pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped guide rail (64) has two arc-shaped guide grooves (625) on the left side, and a first arc-shaped rack (623) and a second arc-shaped rack (624) are slidably connected inside the two arc-shaped guide grooves (625), and the ends of the first arc-shaped rack (623) and the second arc-shaped rack (624) that are away from each other are fixedly connected with fixed ear blocks (626), and the center of the fixed ear block (626) rotates through a mounting column (627), and the mounting column (627) is fixedly connected inside the mounting box (621), and a second stopper (628) is fixedly connected to the left end of the mounting column (627), and a second driven spur gear (617) meshing with the first arc-shaped rack (623) and the second arc-shaped rack (624) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed shaft (616).

8. The pneumatic winch assembly forming and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (63) comprises a mounting plate (632), the mounting plate (632) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting box (621), and the mounting box (621) and the top of the mounting plate (632) are jointly provided with a reinforcing rib (631), a No. 3 hydraulic cylinder (633) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (632), an electric drill body (635) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder (633), a fixed block (634) is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric drill body (635), a mounting rod (636) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block (634), and a plug-in board (637) plugged in with the plug-in rail (88) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod (636).

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