A tape-attaching mechanism for chip packaging
By designing a carrier tape splicing mechanism, the automatic docking and bonding of carrier tapes is achieved through the coordinated work of a cutter, clamping plate, pressure roller, insertion pin, and adhesive plate. This solves the problems of low carrier tape splicing efficiency and insufficient automation, and improves production efficiency and automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411710465.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In the current chip packaging process, the carrier tape splicing efficiency is low and the degree of automation is insufficient, requiring manual intervention and resulting in high labor intensity.
Design a carrier tape splicing mechanism for chip packaging. Through the coordinated work of a cutter, clamping plate, pressure roller, insertion pin and adhesive plate, the carrier tape can be automatically connected and bonded, achieving efficient splicing without manual intervention.
It improves the efficiency and automation of carrier tape splicing, reduces manual intervention, lowers labor intensity, ensures the flatness of the carrier tape ends and the accuracy of the splicing, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119190924B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of chip packaging, in particular to a chip packaging tape connecting mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] The chip packaging is usually realized by using a tape and a cover tape, referring to Figure 1 The tape 70 is provided with holes (also called pockets) for holding chips and positioning holes 701 for index positioning at equal intervals along the length direction of the tape 70. The tape 70 is provided with a groove 702 along the length direction, and all the holes are located in the groove. The chips are stored in the holes of the tape, and the cover tape is adhered to the surface of the tape to realize the packaging of the chips.
[0003] In the actual packaging process, the tape is unwound by a winding drum. When the winding drum is unwound, another winding drum with the tape is operated. At this time, the end portions of the two tapes need to be connected, and then the chips are placed and the subsequent cover tape is adhered.
[0004] At present, the connection between the two tapes is intervened by manual work. The end portions of the two tapes are adhered together by using adhesive tape. The efficiency is low, and the workers need to pay attention to the unwinding of the winding drum at all times. The manual labor intensity is large, that is, the degree of automation is low. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to improve the connection efficiency and the degree of automation of the tape connection, the present application provides a chip packaging tape connecting mechanism.
[0006] The chip packaging tape connecting mechanism provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The chip packaging tape connecting mechanism comprises a base, an input end and an output end are formed on the base, a first conveying track and a second conveying track are arranged on the base in a spaced manner, the tape passes through the first conveying track and the second conveying track from the input end to the output end, a first avoiding opening is formed between the first conveying track and the second conveying track, a first cutter and a second cutter are rotatably arranged on the base, the first cutter cuts the tape at the input end, and the second cutter cuts the tape in the first avoiding opening; a supporting plate is arranged on the base on the side of the first conveying track away from the second conveying track and is arranged in a lifting manner, a second avoiding opening is formed between the supporting plate and the first conveying track, a pressing wheel is rotatably arranged on the base on the upper side of the supporting plate, a clamping plate is slidably arranged on the base at the conveying end, and the clamping plate is used for clamping the initial end of the tape to move to the first conveying track; a sliding groove is formed in the first conveying track, a plug-in pin is arranged on the base, the plug-in pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the tape through the sliding groove, and the plug-in pin drives the tape to slide and butt against the end of the previous tape; an adhesive opening is formed in the second conveying track, the butt joint of the two tapes is located in the adhesive opening, an adhesive plate is arranged on the base on the upper side of the adhesive opening and is arranged in a lifting manner, an adhesive tape feeding assembly is arranged on the base, the adhesive tape feeding assembly feeds the adhesive tape to the adhesive plate, the adhesive plate adsorbs and fixes the adhesive tape, and the adhesive plate descends through the adhesive opening, so that the adhesive tape is adhered to the two tapes.
[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the front end of the tape connecting structure is provided with a plurality of winding drums for winding the tape, the tape passes through the first conveying track and the second conveying track from the input end of the base to the output end, and then to the next process, when the tape on the winding drum is about to be unwound, the first cutter cuts the tape to make the end of the tape flat, and then the tape continues to be conveyed forward until the rear end of the tape moves to the adhesive opening of the second conveying track; at the same time, the subsequent winding drum is unwound, the clamping plate clamps the initial end of the subsequent tape and makes the end of the tape lap on the first conveying track, the clamping plate is withdrawn, the supporting plate is raised, and the pressing wheel is pressed against the tape, then the pressing wheel drives the tape to move a distance on the first conveying track, because the pressing wheel drives the tape to move through friction, therefore the moving distance of the tape is not fixed, the detection switch is used to detect the moving position of the tape, when the end of the tape moves to the first avoiding opening, the pressing wheel stops working, the second cutter cuts the end of the tape to keep the flatness of the end of the subsequent tape, then the plug-in pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the tape through the sliding groove and drives the tape to move, at this time, the moving distance of the tape is fixed, so that the tape can butt against the previous tape; then the adhesive plate descends to make the adhesive tape adhere to the butt joint of the two tapes, so as to realize the connection of the two tapes; through this way, manual intervention is not needed, which helps to improve the connection efficiency and automation degree of the tape.
[0009] Preferably, the base is provided with a first mounting seat sliding in horizontal direction, the first mounting seat is fixedly provided with a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is provided with a first cylinder, the clamping plates are provided with two and are connected with the first cylinder; the first mounting seat is slidingly provided with a second mounting plate, the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first rotary cylinder, the first cutter is fixed on the rotating shaft of the first rotary cylinder; the base is provided with a third mounting plate, the third mounting plate is provided with a second cylinder in vertical direction, the supporting plate is fixedly connected at the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder, the supporting plate is oppositely provided with two symmetrical plates, the two symmetrical plates are formed with a conveying gap for moving the tape, and the two symmetrical plates are also formed with a pressing area for the pressing wheel to press on the tape; the third mounting plate is also fixedly connected with a first motor, and the pressing wheel is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the first motor.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first mounting seat slides by the driving of the screw rod sliding table, when the two clamping plates clamp the tape under the action of the first cylinder, the first mounting seat slides, which can drive the tape to move, so that one end of the tape is overlapped on the first conveying rail, at this time, the supporting plate is in a descending state to avoid the sliding of the clamping plate; then the clamping plate resets, the supporting plate rises to support the tape, and after rising, the pressing wheel is pressed on the surface of the tape, the first motor drives the pressing wheel to rotate, and the pressing wheel can drive the tape to convey forward through the friction between the pressing wheel and the tape; when the tape on the reel is about to be unwound, the first cutter cuts the tape under the action of the first rotary cylinder, so that the end of the tape is flat.
[0011] Preferably, the first conveying rail and the second conveying rail are composed of a bottom plate and a cover plate, the adhesive openings and the sliding grooves are formed in the corresponding cover plates, the cover plates are fixed on the bottom plate by bolts, the bottom plate is formed with a conveying groove for moving the tape, the conveying groove is matched with the shape of the tape, the side of the first conveying rail and the supporting plate close to each other is formed with an avoiding area, the tape at the avoiding area is exposed, the third mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fourth mounting plate, the fourth mounting plate is provided with a third cylinder in vertical direction, the end of the piston rod of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is used to press the tape at the avoiding area.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two clamping plates drive the tape to move, the clamping plates move to the second avoiding opening, so that the end of the tape is overlapped on the avoiding area of the first conveying rail, then the clamping plates reset, the supporting plate rises to support the tape, in order to prevent the end of the tape from being bent, the pressing plate descends, the pressing plate is pressed on the avoiding area of the first conveying rail and the supporting plate, so that the tape is flat as a whole, which is convenient for subsequent conveying in the conveying groove.
[0013] Preferably, a fourth cylinder is arranged on the base, a moving end of the fourth cylinder slides in a horizontal direction and is parallel to the conveying direction of the carrier tape, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the moving end of the fourth cylinder, a fifth mounting plate slides in a vertical direction on the L-shaped plate, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the fifth mounting plate, and the plug pin is fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate; a fifth cylinder is arranged on the L-shaped plate in a vertical direction, and the fifth mounting plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the fifth cylinder.
[0014] By using the above technical scheme, when the conveying of the rear carrier tape by the compression wheel is completed, the fifth cylinder drives the fifth mounting plate to descend, so that the plug pin descends and is inserted into the positioning hole on the carrier tape through the sliding groove, and then the fourth cylinder drives the L-shaped plate to slide in the horizontal direction, so that the plug pin drives the carrier tape to slide, and the carrier tape is butted with the end of the front carrier tape.
[0015] Preferably, a second rotary cylinder is fixedly installed on the base, the second cutter is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft of the second rotary cylinder, and the base is provided with a waste box below the first avoiding opening.
[0016] By using the above technical scheme, the second rotary cylinder is operated to cut off the end of the rear carrier tape, and the waste is collected into the waste box.
[0017] Preferably, a sixth mounting plate is further arranged on the base in a vertical direction, the adhesive tape feeding assembly comprises a pay-off wheel, a winding wheel and a tearing plate arranged on the sixth mounting plate, an adhesive tape roll is wound on the pay-off wheel, the adhesive tape roll is composed of a winding tape and a plurality of adhesive tapes distributed on the winding tape; a plurality of auxiliary wheels are rotatably connected to the sixth mounting plate, an upper guide wheel and a lower guide wheel are further rotatably connected to the sixth mounting plate, a moving gap for the adhesive tape roll to pass through is formed between the upper guide wheel and the lower guide wheel, a moving slot for the adhesive tape roll to pass through is formed in the bottom of the tearing plate, and a separation portion is formed at one end of the tearing plate; the adhesive tape roll passes through all the auxiliary wheels, is wound on the lower guide wheel, passes through the moving gap, passes through the moving slot of the tearing plate, then passes through the separation portion, the adhesive tape and the winding tape are separated at the separation portion, the winding tape passes through the upper surface of the tearing plate and then passes through the moving gap, passes through the upper guide wheel, and is finally wound on the winding wheel; the sixth mounting plate is provided with a sixth cylinder, the sixth cylinder is arranged in a vertical downward direction, a piston rod end of the sixth cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, a third rotary cylinder is installed on the lifting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the third rotary cylinder, and an upper adhesive plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; a plurality of suction holes are formed in the upper adhesive plate, and in an initial state, the upper adhesive plate is located on one side of the separation portion of the tearing plate.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, after the end portions of the current and next carrier tapes are butted, the adhesive tape roll moves between the unwinding wheel and the winding wheel, the adhesive tape roll is guided by the auxiliary wheel to move to the lower guide wheel, passes through the moving gap and enters the moving groove of the adhesive tape tearing plate, and then passes through the separation portion of the adhesive tape tearing plate, at the separation portion, the adhesive tape is torn, the torn adhesive tape moves to the upper adhesive plate along the upper surface of the adhesive tape tearing plate, and finally is wound on the winding wheel; at the separation portion, the adhesive tape has a certain rigidity and does not move with the butted adhesive tape, the adhesive tape is torn, and the torn adhesive tape moves to the upper adhesive plate along with the movement of the adhesive tape, until the adhesive tape is separated from the adhesive tape, and the feeding of the adhesive tape is realized; the upper adhesive plate adsorbs the adhesive tape, then the third rotary air cylinder drives the connecting plate to rotate by 180 degrees, so that the upper adhesive plate faces downward, the sixth air cylinder drives the upper adhesive plate to descend, the upper adhesive plate passes through the adhesive gap, so that the adhesive tape is adhered to the butt joint of the two carrier tapes, and the connection of the two carrier tapes is realized.
[0019] Preferably, the base is provided with a seventh air cylinder on the lower side of the second conveying rail, the seventh air cylinder is vertically upward, the piston rod end of the seventh air cylinder is fixedly connected with a positioning block, a plurality of positioning pins are arranged on the positioning block in the vertical direction, and all the positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes at the butt joint of the two carrier tapes.
[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, when the two carrier tapes are butted, the seventh air cylinder drives the positioning block to ascend, a part of the positioning pins on the positioning block is inserted into the positioning holes of the previous carrier tape, and the other part of the positioning pins is inserted into the positioning holes of the next carrier tape, so that the positions of the two carrier tapes are positioned and fixed, then the upper adhesive plate descends, the two carrier tapes are adhered, and the position deviation of the carrier tapes in the adhering process is prevented, so that the adhering effect is improved.
[0021] Preferably, the base is provided with a seventh mounting plate, the seventh mounting plate is provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is coaxially fixed with an indexing wheel, the indexing wheel is located below the second conveying rail, a plurality of indexing pins are distributed in the circumferential direction of the indexing wheel, and the indexing wheel rotates, and the indexing pins are sequentially inserted into the positioning holes on the carrier tapes.
[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the indexing wheel rotates, the indexing pins are inserted into the positioning holes of the carrier tapes, the carrier tapes are driven to move, and in actual use, the rotation angle of the indexing wheel can be controlled to determine the moving distance and position of the carrier tapes, so that the adhering operation can be smoothly performed.
[0023] Preferably, the upper gluing plate is provided with a protruding portion, the adsorption holes are located on the protruding portion, and the protruding portion is inserted into the groove of the carrier tape; the upper gluing plate is provided with horizontal portions on both sides of the protruding portion, and a plurality of correction wheels are arranged side by side at the horizontal portions; the correction wheels are arranged obliquely, the highest point of the correction wheel is flush with the surface of the protruding portion, and the highest point of the correction wheel is located on the side edge of the protruding portion; if the adhesive tape is inclined, the adhesive tape will be lapped on the correction wheel, and the correction wheel will drive the adhesive tape to be adjusted; the upper gluing plate is provided with an air inlet at the end of the protruding portion, and the protruding portion is provided with an air outlet corresponding to the correction wheel; the air outlet faces the lower side of the correction wheel, and the air outlet drives the correction wheel to rotate.
[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, in practice, the inside of the protruding portion adopts the principle of a vacuum generator, that is, high-pressure gas is introduced into the air inlet, the high-pressure gas is discharged from the air outlet, and negative pressure is formed at the adsorption holes to realize the adsorption action; after the adhesive tape on the adhesive tape roll is torn, if the adhesive tape is inclined on the tape roll, the adhesive tape cannot be lapped on the protruding portion, that is, the adhesive tape is inclined on the protruding portion, which will affect the bonding effect between the two carrier tapes, and in practice, even if the adhesive tape is inclined on the tape roll, the inclination angle is small, if it is large, the adhesive tape roll cannot be shipped, after the adhesive tape is torn, the end portion thereof will be inclined and moved to the protruding portion, and will be lapped on the correction wheel, the air outlet blows air outward to drive the correction wheel to rotate, and the correction wheel will gradually correct the adhesive tape to make the adhesive tape gradually completely lapped on the protruding portion, that is, the correction wheel can correct the adhesive tape to ensure the bonding effect of the two carrier tapes.
[0025] Preferably, the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft in the horizontal direction, the fixed shaft is located in the connecting plate, a cam is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, and the lowest point of the cam is located on the upper side; the upper gluing plate is provided with a lifting groove, the upper gluing plate is slidably connected with a linkage plate in the lifting groove, a plurality of ear plates are rotatably connected to the linkage plate, the number of the ear plates is the same as and corresponds to the number of the correction wheels, the correction wheels are rotatably connected to the corresponding ear plates, the upper gluing plate is provided with a compression spring in the lifting groove, the compression spring is located below the linkage plate, one end of the compression spring is connected with the linkage plate, and the other end of the compression spring is connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove; coaxial linkage gears are fixedly arranged on all the ear plates, the upper gluing plate is provided with a sliding groove on the opposite inner side walls of the lifting groove, a linkage rack is slidably arranged in the lifting groove, the linkage rack is double-sided, and both ends of the linkage rack slide in the corresponding sliding grooves; one of the sliding grooves is provided with a return spring, one end of the return spring is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the other end of the return spring is connected with the end of the linkage rack, the linkage rack is located between the two rows of ear plates, and the linkage rack is meshed with all the linkage gears; the upper gluing plate is further provided with a linkage rod which is slidably arranged, the linkage rod penetrates the connecting plate and abuts against the surface of the cam, the upper end of the linkage rod is formed with a first wedge surface, the circumferential side of the linkage rod is formed with an abutting plate, the circumferential side of the linkage rod is sleeved with a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is connected with the abutting plate, the other end of the tension spring is connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove, the middle part of the linkage rack is provided with a penetrating groove, and the inner wall of the penetrating groove is formed with a second wedge surface, and the linkage rod is insertedly connected with the penetrating groove.
[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the upper gluing plate is directed upward, the linkage rod and the linkage rack are in a disengaged state, under the action of the compression spring, the highest points of all the correction wheels are flush with the surface of the protruding part, and at this time, the adhesive tape can be corrected; the third rotary cylinder drives the connecting plate and the upper gluing plate to rotate by 180 degrees, and during the rotation, under the action of the gravity of the compression spring and the linkage plate, the linkage plate as a whole moves a certain distance in the lifting groove, that is, the highest points of the correction wheels are higher than the surface of the protruding part; and at this time, the linkage rod also rotates synchronously on the surface of the cam, when the linkage rod and the lowest point of the cam are disengaged, the linkage rod slides, is inserted into the penetrating groove of the linkage rack, and under the cooperation of the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface, drives the linkage rack to slide, and the linkage rack drives all the linkage gears to rotate, that is, the rotation of all the correction wheels is realized, at this time, the side surface of the correction wheel is parallel to the side edge of the protruding part, and at this time, all the correction wheels can limit the adhesive tape; because the rotation speed of the third rotary cylinder is relatively fast, the adhesive tape is prevented from being deflected due to the inertial effect, and the bonding effect is further affected.
[0027] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. The tail end of the previous carrier tape is cut off by the first cutter, and the head end of the next carrier tape is cut off by the second cutter, to ensure the flatness of the joint between the two carrier tapes. After the two carrier tapes are butted, the joint is located at the adhesive opening. Then the glue plate is lowered to adhere the adhesive tape to the joint between the two carrier tapes, thereby realizing the joint between the two carrier tapes;
[0029] 2. When the next carrier tape is being conveyed, the two clamping plates first clamp the carrier tape and move it to the second avoiding opening, so that the end of the carrier tape overlaps the avoiding area of the first conveying track. Then the clamping plates are reset, the supporting plate is raised, the carrier tape is supported and abuts against the pressure wheel, so that the front end of the carrier tape is not pulled. The rotation of the pressure wheel drives the carrier tape to move forward by a certain distance, and the detection of the positioning hole on the carrier tape by the detection switch can ensure that the carrier tape stops conveying after moving to the specified position. Then the insertion pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the carrier tape, and the insertion pin drives the carrier tape to move a certain distance, thereby realizing the butt joint of the two carrier tapes. After the tail end of the previous carrier tape is cut off, the index wheel drives it to move, because the index pin on the index wheel is inserted into the positioning hole in turn, and the rotation angle of the index wheel is controlled, thereby realizing the fixation of the moving distance of the previous carrier tape. The moving distances of the two carrier tapes can be controlled, so that the two carrier tapes can be smoothly butted;
[0030] 3. The adhesive tape is wound on the unwinding wheel. After unwinding, the adhesive tape is moved to the lower guide wheel through the auxiliary wheel, and then moves into the moving slot of the tearing plate through the moving gap. Under the action of the separating part, the adhesive tape and the roll tape are separated. The adhesive tape gradually moves to the protruding part of the glue plate, and the roll tape is wound around the upper guide wheel and finally wound on the winding wheel. In this way, the feeding of the adhesive tape is realized;
[0031] 4. If the adhesive tape in the adhesive tape roll is inclined, the feeding of the adhesive tape to the protruding part will also be inclined. When air is introduced into the air inlet, air is discharged from the air outlet, driving the correction wheel to rotate. The rotation of the correction wheel can gradually straighten the adhesive tape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the carrier tape;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the application;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the first embodiment of the application, mainly embodying the driving structure of the clamping plate;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the first embodiment of the application, mainly embodying the structure of the pressure wheel and the pressure plate;
[0036] Figure 5The explosion schematic view of the first conveying track in the embodiment one of the present application;
[0037] Figure 6 The partial structure schematic view of the embodiment one of the present application, mainly embodying the driving structure of the plug-in pin;
[0038] Figure 7 The partial structure schematic view of the embodiment one of the present application, mainly embodying the structure of the adhesive tape feeding assembly;
[0039] Figure 8 The structure of the adhesive tape roll;
[0040] Figure 9 The schematic view of the running direction of the adhesive tape roll;
[0041] Figure 10 The partial structure schematic view of the embodiment one of the present application, mainly embodying the structure of the tearing plate and the gluing plate;
[0042] Figure 11 The partial structure schematic view of the embodiment one of the present application, mainly embodying the structure of the positioning pin and the index wheel;
[0043] Figure 12 The structure schematic view of the gluing plate in the embodiment two of the present application;
[0044] Figure 13 The Figure 12 The local enlarged view of A in the embodiment two of the present application, mainly embodying the structure of the air port;
[0045] Figure 14 The another view of the gluing plate in the embodiment two of the present application, mainly embodying the structure of the air inlet;
[0046] Figure 15 The sectional structure schematic view of the gluing plate and the connecting plate in the embodiment two of the present application;
[0047] Figure 16 The sectional view of the gluing plate in the embodiment two of the present application in the top view state, mainly embodying the structure of the linkage rack and the linkage gear;
[0048] Figure 17 The partial structure schematic view of the embodiment two of the present application, mainly embodying the structure of the linkage rod and the linkage rack.
[0049] Reference: 1, base; 11, first cutter; 12, second cutter; 13, screw slide table; 14, first sliding rail; 15, second rotary cylinder; 16, waste box; 17, seventh cylinder; 171, positioning block; 172, positioning pin; 18, seventh mounting plate; 181, second motor; 182, index wheel; 1821, index pin; 1822, index hole; 2, first conveying rail; 21, sliding groove; 22, bottom plate; 221, conveying groove; 23, cover plate; 24, avoidance area; 3, second conveying rail; 31, first avoidance opening; 32, bonding opening; 4, supporting plate; 41, second avoidance opening; 42, symmetrical plate; 43, conveying gap; 44, compression area; 5, compression wheel; 6, clamping plate; 7, insertion pin; 8, gluing plate; 81, protruding part; 811, adsorption hole; 82, horizontal part; 821, correction wheel; 83, air inlet; 84, air outlet; 85, lifting groove; 851, linkage plate; 852, ear plate; 8521, linkage gear; 853, compression spring; 854, sliding groove; 855, return spring; 86, linkage rod; 861, first wedge surface; 862, abutment plate; 87, tension spring; 9, adhesive tape feeding assembly; 91, unwinding wheel; 92, winding wheel; 93, tearing plate; 931, limiting plate; 932, moving groove; 933, separation part; 10, first mounting seat; 101, first mounting plate; 1011, first cylinder; 102, second sliding rail; 103, sliding plate; 1031, second mounting plate; 1032, first rotary cylinder; 20, third mounting plate; 201, second cylinder; 202, first motor; 203, fourth mounting plate; 2031, third cylinder; 2032, pressing plate; 30, second mounting seat; 301, fourth cylinder; 302, third sliding rail; 303, L-shaped plate; 3031, fifth cylinder; 3032, fifth mounting plate; 3033, fourth sliding rail; 3034, extension plate; 40, sixth mounting plate; 401, auxiliary wheel; 402, upper guide wheel; 403, lower guide wheel; 404, moving gap; 405, sixth cylinder; 406, lifting plate; 4061, fixed shaft; 4062, cam; 407, third rotary cylinder; 50, connecting plate; 60, linkage rack; 601, through groove; 602, second wedge surface; 70, carrier tape; 701, positioning hole; 702, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The following Figures 2-17 The application is further described in detail.
[0051] The application discloses a carrier tape connecting mechanism for chip packaging.
[0052] Example 1
[0053] Reference Figure 2The chip packaging carrier tape connecting mechanism comprises a base 1, one end of the base 1 is an input end of the carrier tape, the other end is an output end of the carrier tape, a first conveying track 2 and a second conveying track 3 are installed on the base 1, the carrier tape passes through the first conveying track 2 and the second conveying track 3 from the input end to the output end in sequence, a first avoiding opening 31 is formed between the first conveying track 2 and the second conveying track 3, the base 1 is further rotationally provided with a first cutter 11 and a second cutter 12, the first cutter 11 is used for cutting the carrier tape at the input end, and the tail end of the previous carrier tape is cut off at this position, the second cutter 12 is used for cutting the carrier tape located in the first avoiding opening 31, and the beginning end of the next carrier tape is cut off at this position. The base 1 is provided with a supporting plate 4 on the side of the first conveying track 2 away from the second conveying track 3, a second avoiding opening 41 is formed between the supporting plate 4 and the first conveying track 2, the base 1 is rotationally provided with a pressing wheel 5 on the upper side of the supporting plate 4, the base 1 is further provided with a clamping plate 6 at the conveying end, the clamping plate 6 is used for clamping the beginning end of the carrier tape to move to the first conveying track 2, a sliding groove 21 is formed in the first conveying track 2, a plug pin 7 is slidably arranged on the base 1, the plug pin 7 is inserted into the positioning hole of the carrier tape through the sliding groove 21 and can drive the carrier tape to slide, an adhesive opening 32 is formed in the second conveying track 3, the abutting position of the two carrier tapes is located at the adhesive opening 32, an adhesive plate 8 is provided on the upper side of the adhesive opening 32, and a tape feeding assembly 9 is further provided on the base 1 and used for feeding the adhesive tape to the adhesive plate 8, and the adhesive plate 8 is used for adsorbing and fixing the adhesive tape.
[0054] The input end of the carrier tape connecting mechanism is provided with a plurality of winding drums for winding the carrier tape, when the previous carrier tape is about to be completely unwound, the first cutter 11 cuts the tail end of the carrier tape, so that the end of the carrier tape is flat, then the carrier tape continues to be conveyed to the adhesive opening 32, meanwhile, the clamping plate 6 clamps the beginning end of the next carrier tape and makes the carrier tape lap on the first conveying track 2, then the clamping plate 6 is reset, the supporting plate 4 is raised, the carrier tape is supported, and the pressing wheel 5 is pressed on the surface of the carrier tape, in practice, the bottom of the supporting plate 4 is further provided with a driven wheel which is rotationally matched with the pressing wheel 5, the pressing wheel 5 and the driven wheel clamp the carrier tape, then the pressing wheel 5 rotates, so as to drive the next carrier tape to be conveyed for a distance, until the beginning end of the next carrier tape moves to the first avoiding opening 31, in the process of moving the carrier tape, the detection switch is used for detecting the positioning hole of the carrier tape (the position of the first or second carrier tape hole relative to the second cutter 12), the moving distance of the carrier tape is controlled, when the carrier tape moves to the first avoiding opening 31, the pressing wheel 5 stops working, the second cutter 12 cuts the beginning end of the next carrier tape, so that the end is flat, which is convenient for subsequent abutting with the previous carrier tape, then the plug pin 7 is inserted into the positioning hole and drives the carrier tape to move for a distance, and the carrier tape is abutted with the previous carrier tape, then the adhesive plate 8 is lowered, so that the adhesive tape is abutted at the abutting position of the two carrier tapes, and the connection of the two carrier tapes is realized. In this way, manual intervention for abutting is not needed, which is helpful to improve the connection efficiency and automation degree of the carrier tape.
[0055] Refer toFigure 2 And Figure 3 The base 1 is provided with a screw sliding table 13 in the horizontal direction, the base 1 is provided with a first sliding rail 14 on one side of the screw sliding table 13, a first mounting seat 10 is fixedly installed on the sliding table of the screw sliding table 13, and the first mounting seat 10 is slidably connected to the first sliding rail 14, a first mounting plate 101 is fixedly installed on the first mounting seat 10, a first air cylinder 1011 is installed on the first mounting plate 101, two clamping plates 6 are provided and are fixedly connected to the first air cylinder 1011, the first air cylinder 1011 and the two clamping plates 6 are substantially the working principle of a clamping jaw air cylinder, and clamping of the carrier tape is realized; a second sliding rail 102 is fixedly connected to the first mounting seat 10, a sliding plate 103 is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 102, the sliding of the sliding plate 103 is driven by an air cylinder, a second mounting plate 1031 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 103, a first rotary air cylinder 1032 is installed on the second mounting plate 1031, and the first cutter 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first rotary air cylinder 1032.
[0056] When the two clamping plates 6 clamp the starting end of the carrier tape, the screw sliding table 13 drives the first mounting seat 10 to slide, so that the carrier tape can be moved; at this time, the supporting plate 4 is in a descending state to avoid the sliding of the clamping plate 6, and after the clamping plate 6 is reset, the supporting plate 4 is raised to support the carrier tape. When the cutting operation of the carrier tape is needed, the sliding plate 103 drives the second mounting plate 1031 to slide, so that the first cutter 11 slides, and then the first rotary air cylinder 1032 operates, so that the cutting operation of the carrier tape can be realized.
[0057] Referring to Figure 2 And Figure 4 A third mounting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a second air cylinder 201 is installed on the third mounting plate 20 in the vertical direction, the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the second air cylinder 201, two symmetrical plates 42 are integrally formed on the supporting plate 4, the two symmetrical plates 42 are oppositely arranged, a conveying gap 43 for moving the carrier tape is formed between the two symmetrical plates 42, and a pressing area 44 for pressing the carrier tape by the pressing wheel 5 is further formed between the two symmetrical plates 42; a first motor 202 is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate 20, and the pressing wheel 5 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first motor 202.
[0058] Referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 4 And Figure 5, the first conveying rail 2 and the second conveying rail 3 are both composed of a bottom plate 22 and a cover plate 23, the adhesive gap 32 and the sliding groove 21 are both arranged on the corresponding cover plate 23, the cover plate 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 22 through bolts, the bottom plate 22 is provided with a conveying groove 221 for the movement of the carrier tape, and the conveying groove 221 is matched with the shape of the carrier tape. The side of the first conveying rail 2 and the supporting plate 4 close to each other is formed with an avoiding area 24, and the carrier tape at the avoiding area 24 is exposed; the fourth mounting plate 203 is fixedly installed on the third mounting plate 20, the third cylinder 2031 is installed on the fourth mounting plate 203 in the vertical direction, and the piston rod end of the third cylinder 2031 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 2032. Because the carrier tape may be bent at the beginning, when the clamping plate 6 drives the carrier tape to overlap at the avoiding area 24, the supporting plate 4 rises to support the carrier tape, and then the pressing plate 2032 descends to flatten the carrier tape, thereby facilitating the subsequent conveying in the conveying groove 221.
[0059] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the base 1 is provided with a second mounting seat 30, the fourth cylinder 301 is installed on the second mounting seat 30, the fourth cylinder 301 is a rodless cylinder, the moving end of the fourth cylinder 301 slides in the horizontal direction and is parallel to the conveying direction of the carrier tape, the third sliding rail 302 is also installed on the second mounting seat 30, the moving end of the fourth cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 303, the L-shaped plate 303 is in sliding cooperation with the third sliding rail 302, the transmission distance of the L-shaped plate 303 is determined by two limiters, that is, the moving distance of the L-shaped plate 303 is fixed, the L-shaped plate 303 is fixedly connected with the fifth cylinder 3031 in the vertical direction, the piston end of the fifth cylinder 3031 is fixedly connected with the fifth mounting plate 3032, and the fourth sliding rail 3033 is also installed on the L-shaped plate 303 in the vertical direction, the fifth mounting plate 3032 is in sliding cooperation with the fourth sliding rail 3033, the fifth mounting plate 3032 is fixedly connected with the extension plate 3034, the extension plate 3034 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the insertion pin 7 is fixedly connected at the end of the extension plate 3034.
[0060] When the flattening work of the carrier tape by the pressing plate 2032 is completed, the fifth cylinder 3031 drives the fifth mounting plate 3032 to descend, so that the insertion pin 7 descends and is inserted into the positioning hole of the carrier tape, then the fourth cylinder 301 drives the L-shaped plate 303 to slide, so that the insertion pin 7 drives the carrier tape to slide, thereby realizing the butt joint of the two carrier tapes, and because the distance of the L-shaped plate 303 is fixed, the moving distance of the carrier tape is also fixed.
[0061] With reference to Figure 2The second rotary cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and the second cutter 12 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the second rotary cylinder 15. The waste box 16 is installed on the lower side of the first avoiding opening 31 of the base 1. The second rotary cylinder 15 is operated to drive the second cutter 12 to cut the end of the rear tape, and the waste is collected into the waste box 16.
[0062] With reference to Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the sixth installation plate 40 is installed on the base 1 in the vertical direction. The tape feeding assembly 9 comprises the unwinding wheel 91, the winding wheel 92 and the tearing plate 93 which are installed on the sixth installation plate 40. The tape roll is wound on the unwinding wheel 91. With reference to Figure 8 , the tape roll is composed of the winding tape and a plurality of tapes which are distributed on the winding tape at intervals. A plurality of auxiliary wheels 401 are rotatably connected to the sixth installation plate 40. The sixth installation plate 40 is further rotatably connected to the upper guide wheel 402 and the lower guide wheel 403. The moving gap 404 is formed between the upper guide wheel 402 and the lower guide wheel 403. The bottom of the tearing plate 93 is symmetrically provided with two limiting plates 931, and the moving slot 932 is formed between the two limiting plates 931. One end of the tearing plate 93 is formed with the separation part 933. The tape roll is wound around the auxiliary wheels 401 and the lower guide wheel 403, enters the moving slot 932 from the moving gap 404, and then passes through the separation part 933. The tape and the winding tape are separated at the separation part 933. The winding tape passes through the upper surface of the tearing plate 93, enters the moving gap 404 again and passes through the upper guide wheel 402, and is finally wound on the winding wheel 92. In the initial state, the upper tape plate 8 is located on one side of the separation part 933 of the tearing plate 93. After the tape is separated at the separation part 933, the tape falls on the upper tape plate 8.
[0063] The sixth cylinder 405 is installed on the sixth installation plate 40 and is vertically downward. The piston rod end of the sixth cylinder 405 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 406. The third rotary cylinder 407 is installed on the lifting plate 406. The end of the third rotary cylinder 407 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 50. The upper tape plate 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 50. The protruding part 81 is formed on the upper tape plate 8. The protruding part 81 is inserted into the groove of the tape. A plurality of adsorption holes 811 are formed on the protruding part 81 of the upper tape plate 8 for adsorbing the tape. In the initial state, the upper tape plate 8 is upwardly arranged. After the tape is fed to the upper tape plate 8, the third rotary cylinder 407 drives the connecting plate 50 to rotate by 180 degrees, so that the upper tape plate 8 is downwardly arranged. Then, the sixth cylinder 405 drives the lifting plate 406 to descend. The upper tape plate 8 passes through the adhesive gap 32, so that the tape is bonded to the two tapes, thereby realizing the connection of the two tapes.
[0064] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 11The seventh cylinder 17 is vertically upward arranged on the lower side of the second conveying rail 3, and the piston rod end of the seventh cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 171, a plurality of positioning pins 172 are arranged on the positioning block 171 in the vertical direction, and in the present application, four positioning pins 172 are arranged, the four positioning pins 172 are inserted into the positioning holes at the two belt abutment positions, and each belt corresponds to two positioning pins 172.
[0065] The seventh mounting plate 18 is arranged on the base 1, the second motor 181 is arranged on the seventh mounting plate 18, the output shaft of the second motor 181 is coaxially fixedly connected with an index wheel 182, the index wheel 182 is located below the second conveying rail 3, a plurality of index pins 1821 are distributed on the circumference of the index wheel 182, the bottom plate 22 of the second conveying rail 3 is provided with an avoiding groove for avoiding the index wheel 182, the index wheel 182 passes through the avoiding groove, when the index wheel 182 rotates, the index pins 1821 are sequentially inserted into the positioning holes on the belt, a plurality of index holes 1822 are arranged on the circumference of the index wheel 182, and the number of the index holes 1822 is the same as that of the index pins 1821. When the index wheel 182 rotates, the index pins 1821 are matched with the positioning holes one by one, so that the belt is driven to move, in actual use, the number of the index holes 1822 is detected by the detection switch, so that the moving distance of the belt is determined, and then the belt can be moved to a corresponding position, so that the belt is conveniently abutted with a subsequent belt.
[0066] The implementation principle of the belt connection mechanism for chip packaging is as follows: when the previous belt is about to be unwound, the first cutter 11 cuts the tail end of the previous belt, then the previous belt continues to move forward until the tail end stops at the adhesive gap 32; the clamping plate 6 clamps the head end of the subsequent belt and drives the end of the subsequent belt to overlap at the avoiding area 24 of the first conveying rail 2, the clamping plate 6 is reset, the supporting plate 4 is raised to support the belt, and the pressure wheel 5 is pressed on the surface of the belt, then the pressing plate 2032 is lowered to flatten the head end of the subsequent belt, then the pressure wheel 5 rotates to drive the belt to move forward by friction until the belt is conveyed to the first avoiding port 31, the second cutter 12 cuts the head end of the subsequent belt to make the end flat, so that the head end of the subsequent belt is conveniently abutted with the end of the previous belt; then the insertion pin 7 is inserted into the positioning hole of the subsequent belt to drive the subsequent belt to move and abut with the previous belt, then the third rotary cylinder 407 rotates to drive the glue applying plate 8 to rotate downward, then the glue applying plate 8 is lowered, and the adhesive tape is adhered to the abutment position of the two belts to realize the connection of the two belts. In this way, manual intervention for adhesion is not needed, which helps to improve the connection efficiency and the degree of automation.
[0067] Embodiment 2
[0068] With reference to Figure 12 , Figure 13 and Figure 14 , the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the horizontal part 82 is formed on both sides of the protruding part 81, and the adhesive tape 8 is arranged in parallel with two rows of correction wheels 821 at the two horizontal parts 82. The correction wheels 821 are arranged obliquely, the highest point of the correction wheels 821 is flush with the protruding part 81, and the highest point of the correction wheels 821 is located on the side edge of the protruding part 81. In practice, the adhesive tape on the tape roll may be slightly skewed, but the skew degree is small. If the skew degree is large, the tape roll cannot be shipped. When the adhesive tape is skewed, the adhesive tape will lap on the correction wheel 821, and the correction wheel 821 rotates to correct the adhesive tape, so that the adhesive tape is completely located on the protruding part 81.
[0069] The gas inlet 83 is arranged at the end of the protruding part 81 of the adhesive tape 8, and the gas outlet 84 is arranged at the position corresponding to the correction wheel 821 of the protruding part 81. The gas outlet 84 faces the lower side of the correction wheel 821, and the gas outlet 84 can drive the correction wheel 821 to rotate. The principle of the vacuum generator is used in the protruding part 81 of the adhesive tape 8, high-pressure gas is introduced into the gas inlet 83, and is discharged from the gas outlet 84. Then, vacuum negative pressure is generated at the adsorption hole 811. The principle of the vacuum generator is a conventional means, so it will not be described in detail.
[0070] With reference to Figure 12 and Figure 15 , the fixed shaft 4061 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 406 in the horizontal direction, and is located in the connecting plate 50. The cam 4062 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 4061, and the center of the cam 4062 is located on the rotation axis of the connecting plate 50. The lowest point of the cam 4062 is located on the upper side. The lifting groove 85 is arranged in the adhesive tape 8, and the linkage plate 851 is slidingly connected in the lifting groove 85. The ear plate 852 is rotatably connected to the linkage plate 851, and the number of the ear plate 852 is the same as and corresponds to the number of the correction wheel 821. The correction wheel 821 is rotatably connected to the protruding rod of the ear plate 852. The compression spring 853 is arranged in the adhesive tape 8, and is located on the lower side of the linkage plate 851. One end of the compression spring 853 is connected to the linkage plate 851, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove 85.
[0071] With reference to Figure 15 and Figure 16The ear plate 852 is coaxially fixed with a linkage gear 8521, and the opposite inner side wall of the gluing plate 8 is provided with a sliding groove 854. The gluing plate 8 is provided with a linkage rack 60, and the two ends of the linkage rack 60 are located in the two sliding grooves 854 and are in sliding cooperation with the sliding grooves 854. One of the sliding grooves 854 is provided with a reset spring 855, one end of the reset spring 855 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 854, and the other end is connected with the end of the linkage rack 60. The linkage rack 60 is located between the two rows of ear plates 852, the linkage rack 60 is double-sided teeth, and the linkage rack 60 is in meshing cooperation with all the linkage gears 8521.
[0072] When the gluing plate 8 is upward, the compression spring 853 supports the linkage plate 851, and when the gluing plate 8 rotates 180 degrees downward, the linkage plate 851 will slide a small distance in the lifting groove 85 under the action of the gravity of all structures on the linkage plate 851 and the stretching of the compression spring 853 itself, that is, the highest point of the correction wheel 821 will be higher than the surface of the protruding part 81 at this time. When the gluing plate 8 rotates 180 degrees downward, the adhesive tape may also be inclined due to the reason of moment of inertia. When the gluing plate 8 rotates, the linkage rack 60 slides to drive all the linkage gears 8521 to rotate, so that the side surface of the correction wheel 821 is parallel to the side surface of the protruding part 81. At this time, all the correction wheels 821 located on the side of the protruding part 81 can limit the adhesive tape, that is, it can prevent the adhesive tape from being inclined, and ensure the subsequent bonding effect.
[0073] Referring to Figure 15 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 , the gluing plate 8 is further provided with a linkage rod 86 which is in abutment with the surface of the cam 4062 through the connecting plate 50. The upper end of the linkage rod 86 is formed with a first wedge surface 861, the circumferential side of the linkage rod 86 is formed with an abutment plate 862, the circumferential side of the linkage rod 86 is sleeved with a tension spring 87, the tension spring 87 is located below the abutment plate 862, one end of the tension spring 87 is connected with the abutment plate 862, and the other end is connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove 85. The middle part of the linkage rack 60 is provided with a through groove 601, and the inner wall of the through groove 601 is formed with a second wedge surface 602.
[0074] When the gluing plate 8 rotates 180 degrees, the linkage rod 86 rotates with it, and the linkage rod 86 moves on the surface of the cam 4062. When the linkage rod 86 is separated from the lowest part of the cam 4062, the linkage rod 86 slides, and the linkage rod 86 passes through the through groove 601 of the linkage rack 60 and drives the linkage rack 60 to slide under the action of the first wedge surface 861 and the second wedge surface 602, thereby realizing the rotation of all the correction wheels 821.
[0075] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A carrier tape splicing mechanism for chip packaging, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of tape cutting and splicing device, including base (1), input end and output end are formed on the base (1), first conveying rail (2) and second conveying rail (3) are arranged at intervals on the base (1), carrier tape sequentially passes first conveying rail (2) and second conveying rail (3) from input end to output end, first avoiding mouth (31) is formed between first conveying rail (2) and second conveying rail (3), first cutter (11) and second cutter (12) are rotatably arranged on the base (1), the carrier tape at input end is cut off by first cutter (11), the carrier tape in first avoiding mouth (31) is cut off by second cutter (12);The base (1) is arranged on the side of first conveying rail (2) away from second conveying rail (3) and is arranged with supporting plate (4) in lifting mode, second avoiding mouth (41) is formed between supporting plate (4) and first conveying rail (2), pressure roller (5) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of base (1) in conveying end, clamping plate (6) is slidably arranged on the base (1), and the beginning of carrier tape is moved to first conveying rail (2) by clamping plate (6);Sliding groove (21) is formed in first conveying rail (2), and insertion pin (7) is arranged on the base (1), and the insertion pin (7) is inserted into the positioning hole of carrier tape through sliding groove (21), and the insertion pin (7) drives carrier tape to slide and butt joint with the end of previous carrier tape;Adhesive opening (32) is formed in second conveying rail (3), and the butt joint of two carrier tapes is located in adhesive opening (32), and upper glue plate (8) is arranged on the upper side of base (1) in lifting mode, adhesive feeding assembly (9) is arranged on the base (1), and adhesive feeding assembly (9) feeds adhesive to upper glue plate (8), adhesive is adsorbed and fixed by upper glue plate (8), upper glue plate (8) is lowered and passes through adhesive opening (32), so that adhesive is adhered to two carrier tapes;Sixth mounting plate (40) is arranged on the base (1) along vertical direction, and adhesive feeding assembly (9) includes unwinding wheel (91), winding wheel (92) and adhesive tearing plate (93) arranged on sixth mounting plate (40), adhesive roll is wound on unwinding wheel (91), and the adhesive roll is composed of tape and a plurality of adhesives distributed on the tape;A plurality of auxiliary wheels (401) are rotatably connected to sixth mounting plate (40), and upper guide wheel (402) and lower guide wheel (403) are also rotatably connected to sixth mounting plate (40), moving gap (404) for adhesive roll is formed between upper guide wheel (402) and lower guide wheel (403), moving groove (932) for adhesive roll is formed in the bottom of adhesive tearing plate (93), and separation part (933) is formed in one end of adhesive tearing plate (93).The adhesive tape is wound around all auxiliary wheels (401), and is wound around the lower guide wheel (403), passes through the moving gap (404), the moving groove (932) of the adhesive tearing plate (93), then passes through the separation part (933), at which the adhesive tape and the carrier tape are separated, the carrier tape passes through the upper surface of the adhesive tearing plate (93) and then passes through the moving gap (404), passes through the upper guide wheel (402), and is finally wound on the winding wheel (92); the sixth mounting plate (40) is provided with the sixth cylinder (405), which is vertically downward, and the piston rod end of the sixth cylinder (405) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (406), the third rotary cylinder (407) is installed on the lifting plate (406), the end of the third rotary cylinder (407) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (50), and the upper adhesive plate (8) is fixedly connected on the connecting plate (50); a plurality of adsorption holes (811) are formed in the upper adhesive plate (8), and in the initial state, the upper adhesive plate (8) is located on one side of the separation part (933) of the adhesive tearing plate (93); the upper adhesive plate (8) is provided with the protruding part (81), the adsorption holes (811) are located on the protruding part (81), and the protruding part (81) is inserted and matched with the groove of the carrier tape; the upper adhesive plate (8) is provided with the horizontal part (82) on both sides of the protruding part (81), and a plurality of correction wheels (821) are arranged side by side on the upper adhesive plate (8) at the two horizontal parts (82); the correction wheels (821) are inclinedly arranged, the highest point of the correction wheels (821) is flush with the surface of the protruding part (81), and the highest point of the correction wheels (821) is located on the side edge of the protruding part (81); if the adhesive tape is inclined, the adhesive tape will be lapped on the correction wheels (821), and the correction wheels (821) are driven to rotate to correct the adhesive tape; the upper adhesive plate (8) is provided with the air inlet (83) at the end of the protruding part (81), the protruding part (81) is provided with the air outlet (84) corresponding to the correction wheels (821), the air outlet (84) faces the lower side of the correction wheels (821), and the air outlet (84) drives the correction wheels (821) to rotate; the base (1) is provided with the seventh mounting plate (18), the second motor (181) is installed on the seventh mounting plate (18), the output shaft of the second motor (181) is coaxially fixed with the index wheel (182), the index wheel (182) is located below the second conveying rail (3), a plurality of index pins (1821) are distributed in the circumferential direction of the index wheel (182), the index wheel (182) rotates, and the index pins (1821) are sequentially inserted into the positioning holes on the carrier tape; a plurality of index holes (1822) are formed in the circumferference of the index wheel (182), and the number of the index holes (1822) is the same as that of the index pins (1821). The upper gluing plate (8) is provided with a lifting groove (85), the upper gluing plate (8) is slidably connected with a linkage plate (851) in the lifting groove (85), the upper gluing plate (8) is provided with a compression spring (853) in the lifting groove (85), the compression spring (853) is located below the linkage plate (851), one end of the compression spring (853) is connected with the linkage plate (851), and the other end of the compression spring (853) is connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove (85); when the upper gluing plate (8) rotates 180 degrees downward, the linkage plate (851) will slide a distance in the lifting groove (85) under the gravity of all structures on the linkage plate (851) and the stretching of the compression spring (853), and the highest point of the correction wheel (821) is higher than the surface of the protruding portion (81) at this time.
2. The tape carrier package connection mechanism for a chip package according to claim 1, wherein: The base (1) is provided with a first mounting seat (10) sliding in the horizontal direction, a first mounting plate (101) is fixedly installed on the first mounting seat (10), a first cylinder (1011) is installed on the first mounting plate (101), and the clamping plates (6) are provided with two and are connected with the first cylinder (1011); a second mounting plate (1031) is slidably arranged on the first mounting seat (10), a first rotary cylinder (1032) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (1031), and the first cutter (11) is fixed to the rotating shaft of the first rotary cylinder (1032); the base (1) is provided with a third mounting plate (20), a second cylinder (201) is arranged on the third mounting plate (20) in the vertical direction, the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the second cylinder (201), two symmetrical plates (42) are oppositely arranged on the supporting plate (4), a conveying gap (43) for moving the carrier tape is formed between the two symmetrical plates (42), and a pressing area (44) for pressing the carrier tape by the pressing wheel (5) is further formed between the two symmetrical plates (42); the third mounting plate (20) is further fixedly connected with a first motor (202), and the pressing wheel (5) is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (202).
3. The tape carrier package connection mechanism for a chip package according to claim 2, wherein: The first conveying rail (2) and the second conveying rail (3) are both composed of a bottom plate (22) and a cover plate (23), the adhesive gap (32) and the sliding groove (21) are both arranged on the corresponding cover plate (23), the cover plate (23) is fixed on the bottom plate (22) by bolts, the bottom plate (22) is provided with a conveying groove (221) for the movement of the carrier tape, the conveying groove (221) is matched with the shape of the carrier tape, the side of the first conveying rail (2) and the supporting plate (4) close to each other is provided with an avoiding area (24), the carrier tape at the avoiding area (24) is exposed, and the third mounting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a fourth mounting plate (203), the fourth mounting plate (203) is provided with a third air cylinder (2031) in the vertical direction, and the piston rod end of the third air cylinder (2031) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (2032), and the pressing plate (2032) is used for flattening the carrier tape at the avoiding area (24).
4. The tape carrier package connection mechanism for a chip package according to claim 1, wherein: The base (1) is provided with a fourth air cylinder (301), the moving end of the fourth air cylinder (301) slides in the horizontal direction and is parallel to the conveying direction of the carrier tape, the moving end of the fourth air cylinder (301) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (303), the L-shaped plate (303) is slidably connected with a fifth mounting plate (3032) in the vertical direction, the fifth mounting plate (3032) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (3034), and the insertion pin (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate (3034); the L-shaped plate (303) is provided with a fifth air cylinder (3031) in the vertical direction, and the fifth mounting plate (3032) is fixedly connected with the piston rod end of the fifth air cylinder (3031).
5. The tape carrier package connection mechanism for a chip package according to claim 1, wherein: The base (1) is fixedly installed with a second rotary air cylinder (15), the second cutter (12) is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft of the second rotary air cylinder (15), and the base (1) is provided with a waste box (16) below the first avoiding port (31).
6. The tape carrier package termination mechanism for a chip package according to claim 1, wherein: The base (1) is provided with a seventh air cylinder (17) below the second conveying rail (3), the seventh air cylinder (17) is vertically upward, the piston rod end of the seventh air cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (171), the positioning block (171) is provided with a plurality of positioning pins (172) in the vertical direction, and all the positioning pins (172) are inserted and matched with the positioning holes at the butt joint of the two carrier tapes.
7. The tape carrier package termination mechanism for a chip package according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting plate (406) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (4061) in the horizontal direction, the fixed shaft (4061) is located in the connecting plate (50), a cam (4062) is fixedly connected on the fixed shaft (4061), and the lowest point of the cam (4062) is located on the upper side; a plurality of ear plates (852) are rotatably connected on the linkage plate (851), the number of the ear plates (852) is the same as and one-to-one corresponds to the number of the correction wheels (821), and the correction wheels (821) are rotatably connected on the corresponding ear plates (852); linkage gears (8521) are coaxially fixed on all the ear plates (852), the glue applying plates (8) are located on the opposite inner side walls of the lifting grooves (85) and are provided with sliding grooves (854), the glue applying plates (8) are slidably arranged in the lifting grooves (85) and are provided with a linkage rack (60), the linkage rack (60) is double-sided teeth, and the two ends of the linkage rack (60) slide in the corresponding sliding grooves (854), one of the sliding grooves (854) is provided with a reset spring (855), one end of the reset spring (855) is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (854), the other end of the reset spring (855) is connected with the end of the linkage rack (60), the linkage rack (60) is located between the two rows of ear plates (852), and the linkage rack (60) is in mesh with all the linkage gears (8521); the glue applying plates (8) are also provided with a linkage rod (86) which is arranged in the lifting mode, the linkage rod (86) penetrates the connecting plate (50) and abuts against the surface of the cam (4062), the upper end of the linkage rod (86) is formed with a first wedge surface (861), the circumferential side of the linkage rod (86) is formed with an abutting plate (862), the circumferential side of the linkage rod (86) is sleeved with a tension spring (87), one end of the tension spring (87) is connected with the abutting plate (862), the other end of the tension spring (87) is connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove (85), the middle part of the linkage rack (60) is provided with a penetrating groove (601), and the inner wall of the penetrating groove (601) is formed with a second wedge surface (602), and the linkage rod (86) is insertedly connected with the penetrating groove (601).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic packaging film replacing and connecting mechanism and method of packaging machine
CN108750759A
High-precision sheet carrier tape packaging device
CN110254791A
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