Guiding and conveying device for production of solar charging type portable cable
By using the drive motor and calibration unit in the cable guide conveying device, the movement of the drive shaft and the hinge block is controlled, ensuring that the cables are always fit during rotation, solving the fitting problem caused by the change in distance between the conveying plates, and improving the Work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411513168.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the rotation of the existing cable guide conveying device, the surface distance between the conveying plates changes, causing the cable wire to be unable to fit, and the cable length needs to be re-adjusted, which reduces the working speed and efficiency of the device.
A guide and transmission device for the production of solar-energy rechargeable portable cables is designed, including the main component, the input component and the output component. The driving motor controls the movement of the drive shaft and the drive block, drives the hinged output block and the input block to slide, and change the frame. The articulation angle is used to control the movement of the cables with the calibration unit, ensuring that the cables always fit to the frame surface.
It realizes that the cables are always attached to the frame surface during rotation, improves the working speed and efficiency of the conveying device, and solves the bonding problem caused by changes in the distance between the conveying plates.
Smart Images

Figure CN119190957A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cable transmission, and in particular relates to a guiding and transmitting device for the production of a solar-powered charging portable cable. Background Art
[0002] Wires and cables are used to transmit electrical energy, information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. In the production process of power cables, it is usually necessary to use a guide transmission device to transmit the power cables. Traditional power cable transmission devices can usually only transmit the cables in a straight line, and when the cables need to be transmitted in a turn, the traditional devices are inconvenient to use; based on this, a guide transmission device that can perform turn transmission is provided.
[0003] For example, the utility model patent with patent application publication number: CN219194042U discloses a guiding and conveying device for the production of solar power cables, including a fixed shaft, and the circumferential outer wall of the fixed shaft is movably connected to two conveying plates, one side of the conveying plates is provided with an installation groove, and the installation groove is provided with a conveying mechanism for cable transmission, and one side of the conveying plates is provided with multiple squeezing mechanisms for squeezing cables. The utility model can facilitate the transmission of cables at turns by adjusting the angles of the two conveying plates.
[0004] Based on the search of patent application publication numbers and the shortcomings found therein: The existing cable guiding and transmitting devices are all provided with a driving unit to drive the two transmission plates to rotate. Since the surface distance between the two transmission plates will change during the rotation of the two transmission plates, the cable cannot be fitted with the surfaces of the two transmission plates after the two transmission plates rotate. Therefore, after the two transmission plates have adjusted their angles, the length of the cable located on the surfaces of the two transmission plates needs to be readjusted so that it can fit with the surfaces of the two transmission plates again, which slows down the working speed and efficiency of the device. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problem that the existing cable guiding and conveying devices are all provided with a driving unit to drive the two conveying plates to rotate, the surface distance between the two conveying plates will change during the rotation of the two conveying plates, which will cause the cable to be unable to fit with the surfaces of the two conveying plates after the two conveying plates rotate. Therefore, after the two conveying plates have adjusted their angles, it is necessary to readjust the length of the cable located on the surfaces of the two conveying plates so that it can fit with the surfaces of the two conveying plates again, which slows down the working speed and efficiency of the device. The present invention provides a guiding and conveying device for the production of solar-powered rechargeable portable cables.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A guide and conveying device for production of solar charging portable cables, comprising a main body component, an input component and an output component, wherein the main body component comprises a main frame, a driving shaft, a driving motor, two driving rods and a driving block, the input component comprises an input frame, an input block and a calibration unit, the output component comprises an output frame and an output block, one end of the input frame and the output frame are both hingedly arranged with the same end of the main frame, and the input frame and the output frame are respectively hingedly arranged on the left and right sides of the main frame, the driving motor is arranged at one end of the main frame away from its hinge point, the driving shaft is arranged in the main frame, the driving shaft is coaxially connected with the driving motor, the driving block is slidably arranged on the driving shaft, an input groove is opened on one side of the input frame close to the main frame along the direction of its central axis, the input block is slidably arranged in the input groove, an output groove is opened on one side of the output frame close to the main frame along the direction of its central axis, and the output block is slidably arranged in the output groove; The two driving rods are matched with the input assembly and the output assembly in a one-to-one manner. The two ends of any driving rod are respectively hinged to one end of the driving block and the input block, and the two ends of the other driving rod are respectively hinged to the other end of the driving block and the output block. The calibration unit is arranged on the input frame, and the input block can lock or release its connection with the calibration unit. The calibration unit is used to control the movement of the cable during the rotation of the input frame and the output frame.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the output assembly further comprises an output conveyor belt and a plurality of output pressing units, wherein the output conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the end surface of the output frame, and the plurality of output pressing units are arranged on the output conveyor belt at equal intervals along the axial direction of the output frame; The output pressing unit includes an output pressing frame, an output roller and an output spring. The output pressing frame is arranged on the end surface of the output frame. The side wall of the output pressing frame is provided with an output pressing groove. The axial direction of the output pressing groove is perpendicular to the end surface of the output conveyor belt. The output roller is slidably arranged in the output pressing groove. The output spring is arranged in the output pressing groove. The two ends of the output spring are respectively connected to the output roller and the output pressing frame.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the input assembly further comprises an input conveyor belt and a plurality of input pressing units, wherein the input conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the end surface of the input frame, and the plurality of input pressing units are arranged on the input conveyor belt at equal intervals along the axis direction of the input frame; The input pressing unit includes an input pressing frame, an input roller and an input spring. The input pressing frame is arranged on the end surface of the input frame. The side wall of the input pressing frame is provided with an input pressing groove. The axial direction of the input pressing groove is perpendicular to the end surface of the input transmission belt. The input roller is slidably arranged in the input pressing groove. The input spring is arranged in the input pressing groove. The two ends of the input spring are respectively connected to the input roller and the input pressing frame.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the calibration unit includes a rack and a plurality of transmission units, the rack is slidably disposed in the input slot, the rack is connected to the input block, the input pressing unit also includes an input gear, the plurality of transmission units are matched with the plurality of input gears in a one-to-one correspondence, and any of the transmission units is meshed and connected with the corresponding input gear; The transmission unit includes a transmission gear, a transmission shaft and a connecting gear. The input gear is coaxially connected to the corresponding input roller. The transmission shaft is arranged in the corresponding input pressing groove. The axial direction of the transmission shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the input pressing groove. The input pressing groove is connected to the input groove. One end of the transmission shaft extends into the input groove. The transmission gear and the connecting gear are coaxially arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft. The transmission gear is arranged in the input groove. The transmission gear can lock or release its meshing relationship with the rack. The connecting gear is arranged in the corresponding input pressing groove. The connecting gear is meshed and connected with the input gear.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the main body component also includes a main body stop cylinder, a main body stop block and a main body moving wheel. The main body moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the main body frame, the main body stop cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the main body frame, the main body stop block is connected to the output end of the main body stop cylinder, and the main body stop block can lock or release its contact relationship with the ground.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the output component also includes an output stop cylinder, an output stop block and an output moving wheel, the output moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the output frame, the output stop cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the output frame, the output stop block is connected to the output end of the output stop cylinder, and the output stop block can lock or release its contact relationship with the ground.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the output assembly further includes an output sliding rod, a plurality of output connecting units, an output hinge rod and an output abutting rod, the plurality of output connecting units are matched with the plurality of output pressing units in a one-to-one correspondence, and any of the output connecting units is arranged in a corresponding output pressing frame; The output sliding rod is slidably arranged in the output frame along the axial direction of the output frame, the output abutting rod is vertically arranged, one end of the output abutting rod is connected to the output end of the output stop cylinder, and the other end thereof extends into the output frame, the output hinged rod is tiltedly arranged, the higher end of the output hinged rod is hingedly arranged with the end of the output sliding rod close to the output abutting rod, and the lower end of the output hinged rod is hingedly arranged with the end of the output abutting rod extending into the output frame; The output connection unit includes an output connecting rod and an output pulling rod. The output connecting rod is slidably arranged in a corresponding output pressing groove. The output pressing groove is connected to the inside of the output frame. One end of the output connecting rod is connected to the output roller. The two ends of the output pulling rod are respectively hinged to the side wall of the output sliding rod and the other end of the output connecting rod.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the input component also includes an input stop cylinder, an input stop block and an input moving wheel, the input moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the input frame, the input stop cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the input frame, the input stop block is connected to the output end of the input stop cylinder, and the input stop block can lock or release its contact relationship with the ground.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the input assembly further includes an input vertical rod, an input hinge rod and an input moving block, the transmission shaft includes a transmission fixed shaft and a transmission sliding shaft, the transmission fixed shaft is rotatably arranged in the input pressing groove, the transmission fixed shaft is coaxially provided with a special-shaped hole, the transmission sliding shaft is slidably coaxially arranged in the transmission fixed shaft, the cross-sectional shape of the transmission sliding shaft is consistent with the shape of the special-shaped hole, one end of the transmission fixed shaft is coaxially connected to the connecting gear, one end of the transmission sliding shaft extends into the input groove, and the end of the transmission sliding shaft extending into the input groove is coaxially connected to the transmission gear; The input vertical rod is vertically arranged, one end of the input vertical rod is connected to the output end of the input stop cylinder, and the other end thereof extends into the input groove, the input movable block is provided with a plurality of slot holes, and the plurality of slot holes are matched one-to-one with a plurality of transmission shafts, the input component also includes a plurality of rotating blocks, and the plurality of rotating blocks are matched one-to-one with the plurality of slot holes, any of the rotating blocks can be rotatably coaxially arranged in the corresponding slot hole, the rotating block is provided with a rotating hole, and the cross-sectional shape of the rotating hole is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the special-shaped hole, the transmission sliding shaft can be rotatably arranged in the corresponding rotating block, and the input movable block is slidably arranged in the input groove along the central axis direction of the transmission sliding shaft, the input hinged rod is tilted, the higher end of the input hinged rod is hinged to the input movable block, and the lower end of the input hinged rod is hinged to the input vertical rod, and the transmission gear can lock or release its meshing relationship with the rack.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rack includes an annular groove ring, a plurality of gear blocks, an annular belt and an abutment block. The annular groove ring is vertically arranged in the input groove. The annular groove ring is provided with an annular hole along its center ring line. The annular groove ring is fixedly arranged with the input frame. A plurality of gear blocks are slidably arranged on the outer side wall of the annular groove ring along the center ring line direction of the annular groove ring. Two adjacent gear blocks are connected to each other. The annular belt is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the annular groove ring. The abutment block is connected to the inner side of the top of the annular belt. The outer side wall of the annular belt is connected to the gear block. The input block is connected to the abutment block. The plurality of gear blocks located at the top of the annular groove ring together form a gear row. The gear row can lock or release its meshing connection relationship with the transmission gear.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: In this solution, a driving motor is provided, and the driving motor controls the driving shaft to rotate, thereby causing the driving block arranged on the driving shaft to move. Due to the movement of the driving block, the driving rods hinged at both ends of the driving block will drive the corresponding output block and input block to slide, thereby changing the corresponding hinge angles of the output frame and the input frame, so that the output frame and the input frame can both rotate along the hinge point of the main frame; since the fitting path of the cable between the output frame and the input frame will change during the rotation of the output frame and the input frame, in order to ensure that the cable is always in contact with the surface of the output frame and the input frame, the solution is also provided with a calibration unit, and the calibration unit is used to control the movement of the cable during the rotation of the input frame and the output frame, so as to ensure that the cable is always in contact with the surface of the output frame and the input frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall diagram of a guide and conveyor device for producing a solar-powered portable cable according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view of the main assembly of a guide and conveyor device for producing a solar-powered rechargeable portable cable according to the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front view of an input component of a guide conveying device for producing a solar-powered rechargeable portable cable according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of an input assembly of a guide conveying device for producing a solar-powered rechargeable portable cable according to the present invention; Figure 5 A connection diagram of a calibration unit of a guide conveyor device for production of a solar-powered portable cable according to the present invention; Figure 6 It is an input movement block diagram of a guide conveying device for producing a solar-powered rechargeable portable cable of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the transmission shaft composition of a guide conveyor device for producing a solar-powered portable cable according to the present invention; Figure 8 It is a rear cross-sectional view of an input component of a guide conveying device for producing a solar-powered rechargeable portable cable according to the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a diagram of the rack composition of a guide and conveyor device for producing a solar-powered portable cable according to the present invention; Fig.10 It is a front view of an output component of a guide conveying device for producing a solar-powered rechargeable portable cable according to the present invention; Fig.11 This is an internal diagram of an output assembly of a guide conveyor device for producing a solar-powered portable cable according to the present invention; Fig.12 The present invention is a top sectional view of an output assembly of a guide and conveyor device for producing a solar-powered portable cable.
[0019] Description of main symbols In the figure: 1. Main body assembly; 101. Main body frame; 102. Driving shaft; 103. Driving motor; 104. Driving rod; 105. Driving block; 106. Main body stop cylinder; 107. Main body stop block; 108. Main body moving wheel; 2. Input assembly; 201. Input frame; 202. Input block; 203. Input conveyor belt; 204. Input pressing frame; 205. Input roller; 206. Input spring; 207. Input gear; 208. Input stop cylinder; 209. Input stop block; 210. Input moving wheel; 211. Input vertical rod; 212. Input hinge rod; 213. Input moving block; 214. Rotating block; 3. Output assembly ;301, output frame;302, output block;303, output transmission belt;304, output pressing frame;305, output roller;306, output spring;307, output stop cylinder;308, output stop block;309, output moving wheel;310, output sliding rod;311, output hinge rod;312, output abutment rod;313, output connecting rod;314, output pulling rod;4, calibration unit;401, connecting gear;402, transmission gear;403, transmission shaft;4031, transmission fixed shaft;4032, transmission sliding shaft;5, rack;501, annular groove ring;502, gear block;503, annular belt;504, abutment block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0021] See also Figure 1-12The present embodiment provides a guide conveying device for the production of solar charging portable cables, comprising a main body component 1, an input component 2 and an output component 3, wherein the main body component 1 comprises a main frame 101, a driving shaft 102, a driving motor 103, two driving rods 104 and a driving block 105, the input component 2 comprises an input frame 201, an input block 202 and a calibration unit 4, the output component 3 comprises an output frame 301 and an output block 302, one end of the input frame 201 and the output frame 301 are both hingedly arranged with the same end of the main frame 101, and the input frame 201 and the output frame 301 are respectively The main frame 101 is hinged on the left and right sides, the driving motor 103 is arranged at one end of the main frame 101 away from the hinge point, the driving shaft 102 is arranged in the main frame 101, the driving shaft 102 is coaxially connected with the driving motor 103, the driving block 105 is slidably arranged on the driving shaft 102, the input frame 201 is provided with an input slot along the central axis direction of the input frame 101, and the input block 202 is slidably arranged in the input slot, the output frame 301 is provided with an output slot along the central axis direction of the output frame 101, and the output block 302 is slidably arranged in the output slot. The two driving rods 104 are matched with the input assembly 2 and the output assembly 3 in a one-to-one manner. The two ends of any driving rod 104 are respectively hinged with one end of the driving block 105 and the input block 202, and the two ends of the other driving rod 104 are respectively hinged with the other end of the driving block 105 and the output block 302. The calibration unit 4 is arranged on the input frame 201, and the input block 202 can lock or release its connection with the calibration unit 4. The calibration unit 4 is used to control the movement of the cable during the rotation of the input frame 201 and the output frame 301; it is worth noting that the cable line of this scheme is from the input frame 20 1 moves to one end of the output frame 301. In this solution, a driving motor 103 is provided. The driving motor 103 controls the driving shaft 102 to rotate, thereby causing the driving block 105 provided on the driving shaft 102 to move. Due to the movement of the driving block 105, the driving rods 104 hingedly provided at both ends of the driving block 105 will drive the corresponding output block 302 and input block 202 to slide, thereby changing the corresponding hinge angles of the output frame 301 and the input frame 201, so that the output frame 301 and the input frame 201 are both rotated along the hinge point of the main frame 101.Since the fitting path of the cable between the output frame 301 and the input frame 201 will change during the rotation, in order to ensure that the cable always fits the surface of the output frame 301 and the input frame 201, the present solution is further provided with a calibration unit 4, which is used to control the movement of the cable during the rotation of the input frame 201 and the output frame 301, to ensure that the cable always fits the surface of the output frame 301 and the input frame 201, thereby solving the problem that the existing cable guiding and conveying device is provided with a driving unit to drive two conveying plates to rotate, and the surface distance between the two conveying plates will change during the rotation of the two conveying plates, thereby causing the cable to be unable to fit the surface of the two conveying plates after the two conveying plates rotate, so that after the two conveying plates have adjusted their angles, the length of the cable located on the surface of the two conveying plates needs to be readjusted to make it fit the surface of the two conveying plates again, which slows down the working speed and efficiency of the device. ;
[0022] Specifically, the output assembly 3 of the present invention further includes an output conveyor belt 303 and a plurality of output pressing units. The output conveyor belt 303 is rotatably arranged on the end surface of the output frame 301. The plurality of output pressing units are arranged on the output conveyor belt 303 at equal intervals along the axial direction of the output frame 301. The output pressing unit includes an output pressing frame 304, an output roller 305 and an output spring 306. The output pressing frame 304 is arranged on the end surface of the output frame 301. The side wall of the output pressing frame 304 is provided with an output pressing groove. The axial direction of the output pressing groove is parallel to the axial direction of the output pressing groove. The end faces of the output conveyor belt 303 are arranged perpendicular to each other, the output roller 305 is slidably arranged in the output pressing groove, the output spring 306 is arranged in the output pressing groove, and the two ends of the output spring 306 are respectively connected to the output roller 305 and the output pressing frame 304; it should be noted that, in this scheme, by providing an output roller 305 and an output conveyor belt 303, and the distance between the output roller 305 and the output conveyor belt 303 is the diameter size of the cable, through the rotation of the output conveyor belt 303, the cable is driven to slide on the surface of the output frame 301.
[0023] Similarly, the input assembly 2 of the present solution further comprises an input conveyor belt 203 and a plurality of input pressing units. The input conveyor belt 203 is rotatably arranged on the end face of the input frame 201. The plurality of input pressing units are arranged on the input conveyor belt 203 at equal intervals along the axial direction of the input frame 201. The input pressing unit comprises an input pressing frame 204, an input roller 205 and an input spring 206. The input pressing frame 204 is arranged on the end face of the input frame 201. The side wall of the input pressing frame 204 is provided with an input pressing groove. The axial direction of the input pressing groove is parallel to the axial direction of the input pressing groove. The end faces of the input conveyor belt 203 are arranged perpendicular to each other, the input roller 205 is slidably arranged in the input pressing groove, the input spring 206 is arranged in the input pressing groove, and the two ends of the input spring 206 are respectively connected to the input roller 205 and the input pressing frame 204; it should be noted that this scheme is provided with an input roller 205 and an input conveyor belt 203, and the spacing between the input roller 205 and the input conveyor belt 203 is the diameter size of the cable, and the input conveyor belt 203 is rotated to drive the cable to slide on the surface of the input frame 201. It should be noted that the input conveyor belt 203 and the output conveyor belt 303 of this scheme are used to control the movement of the cable, but only after the input frame 201, the output frame 301 and the main frame 101 are set in position, the input conveyor belt 203 and the output conveyor belt 303 will work normally.
[0024] In addition, it is worth noting that the calibration unit 4 of the present solution includes a rack 5 and a plurality of transmission units, the rack 5 is slidably disposed in the input slot, the rack 5 is connected to the input block 202, the input pressing unit also includes an input gear 207, a plurality of transmission units are matched with a plurality of input gears 207 in a one-to-one correspondence, and any transmission unit is meshed and connected with the corresponding input gear 207; the transmission unit includes a transmission gear 402, a transmission shaft 403 and a connecting gear 401, the input gear 207 is coaxially connected to the corresponding input roller 205, the transmission shaft 403 It is arranged in the corresponding input pressing groove, the axial direction of the transmission shaft 403 is parallel to the axial direction of the input pressing groove, the input pressing groove and the input groove are connected to each other, one end of the transmission shaft 403 extends into the input groove, the transmission gear 402 and the connecting gear 401 are coaxially arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft 403, the transmission gear 402 is arranged in the input groove, the transmission gear 402 can lock or release its meshing relationship with the rack 5, the connecting gear 401 is arranged in the corresponding input pressing groove, and the connecting gear 401 is meshed and connected with the input gear 207; When the driving block 105 of the present solution gradually moves toward the hinged end away from the main frame 101, the input block 202 moves toward the hinged end close to the input frame 201, and the output block 302 moves toward the hinged end close to the output frame 301, so that the angle between the output frame 301 and the input frame 201 decreases, thereby increasing the cable fitting path between the output frame 301 and the input frame 201; at the same time, since the input block 202 is connected to the rack 5, the rack 5 moves with the movement of the input block 202, and when the rack 5 and the transmission gear 402 are connected When meshing, the movement of the rack 5 will drive the transmission gear 402 to rotate, and then drive the transmission shaft 403 to rotate, so that the connecting gear 401 rotates following the rotation of the transmission shaft 403. Since the connecting gear 401 is meshingly connected with the input gear 207, and the input gear 207 is coaxially arranged on the input roller 205, the input roller 205 is finally rotated, driving the cable located in the input frame 201 to move toward the direction close to the output frame 301, ensuring that the cable is always fitted on the input frame 201 and the output frame 301 without abnormal deformation.
[0025] Similarly, when the driving block 105 of the present solution gradually moves toward the hinged end close to the main frame 101, the input block 202 moves toward the hinged end away from the input frame 201, and the output block 302 moves toward the hinged end away from the output frame 301, so the angle between the output frame 301 and the input frame 201 increases, thereby causing the cable fitting path between the output frame 301 and the input frame 201 to decrease; at the same time, since the input block 202 is connected to the rack 5, the rack 5 moves with the movement of the input block 202. When the movable gears 402 are meshed and connected with each other, the movement of the rack 5 will drive the transmission gear 402 to rotate, and then drive the transmission shaft 403 to rotate, so that the connecting gear 401 rotates following the rotation of the transmission shaft 403. Since the connecting gear 401 is meshed and connected with the input gear 207, and the input gear 207 is coaxially arranged on the input roller 205, the input roller 205 is finally rotated, driving the cable located in the input frame 201 to move in the direction away from the output frame 301, ensuring that the cable is always fitted on the input frame 201 and the output frame 301.
[0026] Furthermore, the main body component 1 of the present scheme also includes a main body stop cylinder 106, a main body stop block 107 and a main body moving wheel 108. The main body moving wheel 108 is arranged at the bottom of the main frame 101, the main body stop cylinder 106 is arranged at the bottom of the main frame 101, the main body stop block 107 is connected to the output end of the main body stop cylinder 106, and the main body stop block 107 can lock or release its contact relationship with the ground; the setting of the main body moving wheel 108 provides a movable structural characteristic when the main frame 101 needs to move, and when the main body stop cylinder 106 controls the main body stop block 107 to fit the ground, the main frame 101 cannot move due to the increase in friction between the main body stop block 107 and the ground, and when the main body stop cylinder 106 controls the main body stop block 107 to release its contact relationship with the ground, the main frame 101 can move due to the reduction in friction between the main body stop block 107 and the ground.
[0027] Furthermore, the output component 3 of the present scheme also includes an output stop cylinder 307, an output stop block 308 and an output moving wheel 309. The output moving wheel 309 is arranged at the bottom of the output frame 301, the output stop cylinder 307 is arranged at the bottom of the output frame 301, the output stop block 308 is connected to the output end of the output stop cylinder 307, and the output stop block 308 can lock or release its contact relationship with the ground; the setting of the output moving wheel 309 provides a movable structural characteristic when the output frame 301 needs to move, and when the output stop cylinder 307 controls the output stop block 308 to contact the ground, the output frame 301 cannot move due to the increase in friction between the output stop block 308 and the ground, and when the output stop cylinder 307 controls the output stop block 308 to release its contact relationship with the ground, the output frame 301 can move due to the decrease in friction between the output stop block 308 and the ground.
[0028] In addition, it is worth noting that the output assembly 3 of the present scheme also includes an output sliding rod 310, a plurality of output connection units, an output hinged rod 311 and an output abutment rod 312. The plurality of output connection units are matched one-to-one with the plurality of output pressing units, and any output connection unit is arranged in the corresponding output pressing frame 304; the output sliding rod 310 is slidably arranged in the output frame 301 along the axial direction of the output frame 301, the output abutment rod 312 is arranged vertically, one end of the output abutment rod 312 is connected to the output end of the output stop cylinder 307, and the other end thereof extends into the output frame 301, and the output hinged rod 311 is arranged obliquely. The higher end of the output hinged rod 311 is hinged to the end of the output sliding rod 310 close to the output abutting rod 312, and the lower end of the output hinged rod 311 is hinged to the end of the output abutting rod 312 extending into the output frame 301; when the output end of the output stop cylinder 307 rises, the output stop block 308 releases its contact with the ground, and the output abutting rod 312 moves toward the top, controlling the output hinged rod 311 connected thereto to be transformed from an inclined state to a horizontal state, driving the output sliding rod 310 to slide along the axial direction of the output frame 301, and then driving the output connection unit connected thereto to move; Specifically, the output connection unit of the present scheme includes an output connection rod 313 and an output pull rod 314. The output connection rod 313 is slidably arranged in a corresponding output pressing groove. The output pressing groove is connected to the inside of the output frame 301. One end of the output connection rod 313 is connected to the output roller 305. The two ends of the output pull rod 314 are respectively hinged to the side wall of the output sliding rod 310 and the other end of the output connection rod 313. Under normal conditions, the central axis of the output pull rod 314 coincides with the central axis of the output connection rod 313. When the output end of the output stop cylinder 307 rises, the output sliding rod 310 slides along the axis direction of the output frame 301. The output sliding rod 310 drives the output pull rod 314 connected thereto to move, so that the axis direction of the output pull rod 314 changes from the original The output connecting rod 313 is moved toward the direction close to the output sliding rod 310, and the output connecting rod 313 is pulled toward the direction close to the output sliding rod 310. Since the output connecting rod 313 is connected to the output roller 305, the distance between the output roller 305 and the output conveyor belt 303 is reduced, and when the output frame 301 is movable, the distance between the output roller 305 and the output conveyor belt 303 is reduced, and the output roller 305 presses and fixes the position of the cable, so that the position of the cable on the output frame 301 cannot be moved, ensuring that the position of the cable on the output frame 301 can be determined during the movement of the cable.
[0029] Furthermore, the input component 2 of the present scheme also includes an input stop cylinder 208, an input stop block 209 and an input moving wheel 210. The input moving wheel 210 is arranged at the bottom of the input frame 201, the input stop cylinder 208 is arranged at the bottom of the input frame 201, the input stop block 209 is connected to the output end of the input stop cylinder 208, and the input stop block 209 can lock or release its contact relationship with the ground; the setting of the input moving wheel 210 provides a movable structural characteristic when the input frame 201 needs to move, and when the input stop cylinder 208 controls the input stop block 209 to contact the ground, the input frame 201 cannot move due to the increase in friction between the input stop block 209 and the ground, and when the input stop cylinder 208 controls the input stop block 209 to release its contact relationship with the ground, the input frame 201 can move due to the decrease in friction between the input stop block 209 and the ground.
[0030] It should be noted that when the output frame 301 of the present solution moves, it means that the cable of this model needs to be moved to other positions for different detections. In order to ensure that after the output frame 301 moves to the specified position, it is convenient for other devices to dock the cable located on the output frame 301, the present solution presses the cable through the output roller 305 during the movement of the output frame 301 to ensure that the position of the cable located on the output frame 301 does not move; and when the input frame 201 of the present solution moves, it means that the cable of different signals needs to be replaced for detection, which means that there is no cable on the input frame 201 at this time. Therefore, when the input frame 201 does not move, it means that the device still needs to detect the same cable, so there is still a cable on the input frame 201. At this time, if the angle between the output frame 301 and the input frame 201 changes, the calibration unit 4 needs to control the movement of the cable; if the input frame 201 moves, it means that the device needs to detect the remaining cables, so there is no cable on the input frame 201. The cable line, at this time, does not need to control the calibration unit 4 to work, based on this, the input assembly 2 of the present scheme also includes an input vertical rod 211, an input hinge rod 212 and an input moving block 213, the transmission shaft 403 includes a transmission fixed shaft 4031 and a transmission sliding shaft 4032, the transmission fixed shaft 4031 is rotatably arranged in the input pressing groove, but the transmission fixed shaft 4031 cannot move in the input pressing groove, the transmission fixed shaft 4031 is coaxially opened with a special-shaped hole, and the transmission sliding shaft 4032 is slidably coaxially arranged on the transmission fixed shaft 40 31, the cross-sectional shape of the transmission sliding shaft 4032 is consistent with the shape of the special-shaped hole, so when the transmission sliding shaft 4032 rotates, the transmission sliding shaft 4032 can drive the transmission fixed shaft 4031 to rotate, and the transmission sliding shaft 4032 can also move along the axial direction of the transmission fixed shaft 4031; one end of the transmission fixed shaft 4031 is coaxially connected to the connecting gear 401, one end of the transmission sliding shaft 4032 extends into the input slot, and the end of the transmission sliding shaft 4032 extending into the input slot is coaxially connected to the transmission gear 402; In addition, the input vertical rod 211 is vertically arranged. It should be noted that the axial direction of the input vertical rod 211 of the present solution is perpendicular to the axial direction of the transmission fixed shaft 4031. One end of the input vertical rod 211 is connected to the output end of the input stop cylinder 208, and the other end thereof extends into the input slot. The input moving block 213 is provided with a plurality of slots, and the plurality of slots are matched one-to-one with the plurality of transmission shafts 403. The input component 2 also includes a plurality of rotating blocks 214, and the plurality of rotating blocks 214 are matched one-to-one with the plurality of slots. Any rotating block 214 The rotating block 214 is rotatably coaxially arranged in the corresponding slot hole. The rotating block 214 is provided with a rotating hole. The cross-sectional shape of the rotating hole is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the special-shaped hole. The transmission sliding shaft 4032 is rotatably arranged in the corresponding rotating block 214. It should be noted that the rotating block 214 will rotate along with the rotation of the transmission sliding shaft 4032, and when the input moving block 213 slides, the transmission sliding shaft 4032 will slide along with the sliding of the input moving block 213, and the input moving block 213 slides along the central axis direction of the transmission sliding shaft 4032. The input hinge rod 212 is arranged in the input slot, the higher end of the input hinge rod 212 is hinged to the input moving block 213, and the lower end of the input hinge rod 212 is hinged to the input vertical rod 211. The transmission gear 402 can lock or release its meshing relationship with the rack 5; when the output end of the input stop cylinder 208 rises, the input stop block 209 releases its contact relationship with the ground, and the input vertical rod 211 connected to the output end of the input stop cylinder 208 moves toward the top, so that the input hinge rod 212 is originally locked. The inclined state is transformed into a horizontal state, so that the length of the input hinged rod 212 projected on the axial direction of the transmission sliding shaft 4032 increases, and then the input movable block 213 hingedly connected to the input hinged rod 212 slides in the direction close to the transmission sliding shaft 4032, thereby realizing that the transmission gear 402 releases its meshing relationship with the rack 5; similarly, when the output end of the input stop cylinder 208 drops, the input stop block 209 re-locks its fitting relationship with the ground, and at this time, the transmission gear 402 re-locks its meshing relationship with the rack 5.
[0031] It should be noted that, since the input rollers 205 of the present solution are arranged on the input frame 201 at equal intervals along the axial direction of the input frame 201, and the rack 5 needs to slide along with the sliding of the input block 202 when driving the input rollers 205, such a setting will inevitably cause some transmission gears 402 to release their meshing relationship with the rack 5 during the movement of the rack 5, and the present solution requires that the rack 5 drives all the transmission gears 402 to rotate. Based on this, in order to solve this problem, the rack 5 of the present solution includes an annular groove ring 501, a plurality of gear blocks 502, an annular belt 503 and an abutment block 504, the annular groove ring 501 is vertically arranged in the input groove, the annular groove ring 501 is provided with an annular hole along the center ring line direction, the side wall surface of the annular groove ring 501 is fixed to the input frame 201, and a plurality of gear blocks 502 are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the annular groove ring 501 along the center ring line direction of the annular groove ring 501, and two adjacent gear blocks 502 are mutually The annular belt 503 is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the annular groove ring 501, the abutment block 504 is connected to the inner side of the top of the annular belt 503, the outer side wall of the annular belt 503 is connected to the gear block 502, the input block 202 is connected to the abutment block 504, and the plurality of gear blocks 502 located at the top of the annular groove ring 501 together form a gear row, which can lock or release its meshing connection relationship with the transmission gear 402; it is worth noting that the gear row located at the top of the annular groove locks its meshing connection relationship with the transmission gear 402. When the input block 202 is in meshing connection with the wheel 402, when the input block 202 moves, the abutment block 504 connected thereto will move along with the movement of the input block 202, thereby driving the annular belt 503 to rotate. As the annular belt 503 rotates, it drives the several gear blocks 502 connected thereto to move, thereby driving the transmission gear 402 meshing therewith to rotate. It is worth noting that the input block 202 and the abutment block 504 of the present solution are always located on the top inner side of the annular belt 503 and slide.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A guide and conveyor device for the production of solar-powered portable cables, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body component, an input component and an output component, wherein the main body component comprises a main frame, a driving shaft, a driving motor, two driving rods and a driving block, the input component comprises an input frame, an input block and a calibration unit, the output component comprises an output frame and an output block, one end of the input frame and the output frame are both hingedly arranged with the same end of the main body frame, and the input frame and the output frame are respectively hingedly arranged at the left and right sides of the main body frame, the driving motor is arranged at one end of the main body frame away from its hinge point, the driving shaft is arranged in the main body frame, the driving shaft is coaxially connected with the driving motor, the driving block is slidably arranged on the driving shaft, an input slot is provided on a side of the input frame close to the main frame along the direction of its central axis, the input block is slidably arranged in the input slot, an output slot is provided on a side of the output frame close to the main frame along the direction of its central axis, and the output block is slidably arranged in the output slot; The two driving rods are matched with the input assembly and the output assembly in a one-to-one manner. The two ends of any driving rod are respectively hinged to one end of the driving block and the input block, and the two ends of the other driving rod are respectively hinged to the other end of the driving block and the output block. The calibration unit is arranged on the input frame, and the input block can lock or release its connection with the calibration unit. The calibration unit is used to control the movement of the cable during the rotation of the input frame and the output frame.
2. The guide and conveying device for production of solar-powered portable cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output assembly further comprises an output conveyor belt and a plurality of output pressing units, wherein the output conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the end surface of the output frame, and the plurality of output pressing units are arranged on the output conveyor belt at equal intervals along the axis direction of the output frame; The output pressing unit includes an output pressing frame, an output roller and an output spring. The output pressing frame is arranged on the end surface of the output frame. The side wall of the output pressing frame is provided with an output pressing groove. The axial direction of the output pressing groove is perpendicular to the end surface of the output conveyor belt. The output roller is slidably arranged in the output pressing groove. The output spring is arranged in the output pressing groove. The two ends of the output spring are respectively connected to the output roller and the output pressing frame.
3. The guide and conveying device for production of solar-powered portable cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input assembly further comprises an input conveyor belt and a plurality of input pressing units, wherein the input conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the end surface of the input frame, and the plurality of input pressing units are arranged on the input conveyor belt at equal intervals along the axis direction of the input frame; The input pressing unit includes an input pressing frame, an input roller and an input spring. The input pressing frame is arranged on the end surface of the input frame. The side wall of the input pressing frame is provided with an input pressing groove. The axial direction of the input pressing groove is perpendicular to the end surface of the input transmission belt. The input roller is slidably arranged in the input pressing groove. The input spring is arranged in the input pressing groove. The two ends of the input spring are respectively connected to the input roller and the input pressing frame.
4. The guide and conveying device for production of solar-powered portable cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The calibration unit includes a rack and a plurality of transmission units, the rack is slidably disposed in the input slot, the rack is connected to the input block, the input pressing unit also includes an input gear, the plurality of transmission units are matched with the plurality of input gears in a one-to-one correspondence, and any of the transmission units is meshed and connected with the corresponding input gear; The transmission unit includes a transmission gear, a transmission shaft and a connecting gear. The input gear is coaxially connected to the corresponding input roller. The transmission shaft is arranged in the corresponding input pressing groove. The axial direction of the transmission shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the input pressing groove. The input pressing groove is connected to the input groove. One end of the transmission shaft extends into the input groove. The transmission gear and the connecting gear are coaxially arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft. The transmission gear is arranged in the input groove. The transmission gear can lock or release its meshing relationship with the rack. The connecting gear is arranged in the corresponding input pressing groove. The connecting gear is meshed and connected with the input gear.
5. The guide and conveying device for production of solar-powered portable cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body component also includes a main body stop cylinder, a main body stop block and a main body moving wheel. The main body moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the main body frame, the main body stop cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the main body frame, the main body stop block is connected to the output end of the main body stop cylinder, and the main body stop block can lock or release its contact relationship with the ground.
6. The guide and conveying device for production of solar-powered portable cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output assembly also includes an output stop cylinder, an output stop block and an output moving wheel. The output moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the output frame. The output stop cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the output frame. The output stop block is connected to the output end of the output stop cylinder. The output stop block can lock or release its contact relationship with the ground.
7. A guide and conveyor device for production of solar-powered portable cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output assembly further comprises an output sliding rod, a plurality of output connection units, an output hinge rod and an output abutment rod, the plurality of output connection units are matched with the plurality of output pressing units in a one-to-one correspondence, and any of the output connection units is arranged in a corresponding output pressing frame; The output sliding rod is slidably arranged in the output frame along the axial direction of the output frame, the output abutting rod is vertically arranged, one end of the output abutting rod is connected to the output end of the output stop cylinder, and the other end thereof extends into the output frame, the output hinged rod is tiltedly arranged, the higher end of the output hinged rod is hingedly arranged with the end of the output sliding rod close to the output abutting rod, and the lower end of the output hinged rod is hingedly arranged with the end of the output abutting rod extending into the output frame; The output connection unit includes an output connecting rod and an output pulling rod. The output connecting rod is slidably arranged in a corresponding output pressing groove. The output pressing groove is connected to the inside of the output frame. One end of the output connecting rod is connected to the output roller. The two ends of the output pulling rod are respectively hinged to the side wall of the output sliding rod and the other end of the output connecting rod.
8. The guide and conveying device for production of solar-powered portable cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The input assembly also includes an input stop cylinder, an input stop block and an input moving wheel. The input moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the input frame. The input stop cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the input frame. The input stop block is connected to the output end of the input stop cylinder. The input stop block can lock or release its contact relationship with the ground.
9. A guide and conveyor device for production of solar-powered portable cables according to claim 8, characterized in that: The input assembly further comprises an input vertical rod, an input hinge rod and an input moving block, the transmission shaft comprises a transmission fixed shaft and a transmission sliding shaft, the transmission fixed shaft is rotatably arranged in the input pressing groove, the transmission fixed shaft is coaxially provided with a special-shaped hole, the transmission sliding shaft is slidably coaxially arranged in the transmission fixed shaft, the cross-sectional shape of the transmission sliding shaft is consistent with the shape of the special-shaped hole, one end of the transmission fixed shaft is coaxially connected to the connecting gear, one end of the transmission sliding shaft extends into the input groove, and the end of the transmission sliding shaft extending into the input groove is coaxially connected to the transmission gear; The input vertical rod is vertically arranged, one end of the input vertical rod is connected to the output end of the input stop cylinder, and the other end thereof extends into the input groove, the input movable block is provided with a plurality of slot holes, and the plurality of slot holes are matched one-to-one with a plurality of transmission shafts, the input component also includes a plurality of rotating blocks, and the plurality of rotating blocks are matched one-to-one with the plurality of slot holes, any of the rotating blocks can be rotatably coaxially arranged in the corresponding slot hole, the rotating block is provided with a rotating hole, and the cross-sectional shape of the rotating hole is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the special-shaped hole, the transmission sliding shaft can be rotatably arranged in the corresponding rotating block, and the input movable block is slidably arranged in the input groove along the central axis direction of the transmission sliding shaft, the input hinged rod is tilted, the higher end of the input hinged rod is hinged to the input movable block, and the lower end of the input hinged rod is hinged to the input vertical rod, and the transmission gear can lock or release its meshing relationship with the rack.
10. The guide and conveying device for production of solar-powered portable cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rack includes an annular groove ring, a plurality of gear blocks, an annular belt and an abutment block. The annular groove ring is vertically arranged in the input groove. The annular groove ring is provided with an annular hole along its center ring line. The annular groove ring is fixed to the input frame. A plurality of gear blocks are slidably arranged on the outer side wall of the annular groove ring along the center ring line direction of the annular groove ring. Two adjacent gear blocks are connected to each other. The annular belt is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the annular groove ring. The abutment block is connected to the inner side of the top of the annular belt. The outer side wall of the annular belt is connected to the gear block. The input block is connected to the abutment block. A plurality of gear blocks located at the top of the annular groove ring together form a gear row. The gear row can lock or release its meshing connection relationship with the transmission gear.
