A drainage mechanism and a washing and drying machine
By introducing a drainage mechanism of the flow adjustment assembly and pressure conduit into the washer, the problem of sewer blockage or overflow of small pipe diameter is solved, and the smoothness and timeliness of drainage are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411701900.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing washer and dryer is blocked in the sewer or the sewer pipe diameter is small, and the discharged water is easily overflowing, resulting in untimely drainage.
A drainage mechanism is adopted, including a flow regulation assembly, a water pipe and a pressure conduction pipe, which transmits water pressure to the flow regulation assembly through a pressure conduction pipe, adjusts the opening of the water pipe to adapt to sewer blockage or pipe diameter changes, and avoids overflow.
It effectively solves the problem of overflow of the washer and dryer in the sewer or the pipe diameter is small, ensuring smooth drainage and avoiding water from flooding.
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Figure CN119194814B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of washing and drying machines, and in particular to a drainage mechanism and a washing and drying machine thereof. Background Art
[0002] The washer-dryer's drain outlet needs to be compatible with the home's sewer pipes to ensure smooth drainage. However, housing structures and plumbing layouts vary across regions, and many older buildings are prone to sewer blockages or were initially designed with undersized sewer pipes. During the wash and rinse cycles, a large amount of water is generated, and the washer-dryer's drainage system needs to be able to handle this volume quickly and efficiently while preventing overflow or backflow. However, most current washer-dryers, and even washing machines, ignore external factors like clogged drains or small sewer pipes and continue to increase drainage efficiency, leading to overflows in clogged or undersized sewer pipes. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a drainage mechanism and a washing and drying machine thereof, aiming to solve the technical problem that water discharged from the existing washing and drying machine overflows when the sewer is blocked or the sewer pipe diameter is small.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, according to one aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drainage mechanism for a washing and drying machine, the washing and drying machine comprising a barrel assembly and a pumping assembly, the pumping assembly being arranged in the barrel assembly, the drainage mechanism comprising a flow regulating assembly, a water pipe and a pressure transmission pipe, the pumping assembly being connected to the water pipe, the flow regulating assembly being arranged on the water pipe, and having a valve core unit capable of extending into the water pipe, one end of the pressure transmission pipe being connected to the water pipe on a side of the flow regulating assembly away from the pumping assembly, and the other end being connected to the flow regulating assembly, so that the flow regulating assembly drives the valve core unit to adjust the opening of the water pipe according to the pressure difference on both sides of the flow regulating assembly.
[0005] In some embodiments, the washer-dryer further comprises a drain pipe;
[0006] The drain pipe is connected between the water pipe and the pumping assembly; and / or the drain pipe is connected to an end of the water pipe away from the pumping assembly.
[0007] In some embodiments, the flow regulating assembly includes a shell having a first opening at one end, the water pipe having a second opening, the shell is disposed on the water pipe, and the first opening is aligned with the second opening, and the valve core unit extends into the water pipe through the first opening and the second opening.
[0008] In some embodiments, the other end of the housing has a third opening, and the other end of the pressure transmission tube is connected to the third opening.
[0009] In some embodiments, the valve core unit includes a valve stem and a core head, the valve stem is arranged in the outer shell and passes through the first opening and the second opening holes, the core head is arranged at the end of the valve stem facing the first opening, and a flexible partition layer is connected between the end of the valve stem away from the first opening and the inner wall of the outer shell, which drives the valve stem to move by water pressure.
[0010] In some embodiments, the washer-dryer further includes a control module, a pressure sensor is provided at the end of the valve stem away from the first opening, and the pressure sensor and the pumping assembly are both connected to the control module to close the pumping assembly when the hydraulic value obtained by the pressure sensor reaches a first preset value.
[0011] In some embodiments, the washer-dryer further comprises a display module;
[0012] The pressure sensor is connected to the display module; and / or a liquid level detection module is provided in the barrel assembly, and the liquid level detection module is connected to the display module.
[0013] In some embodiments, the flow regulating assembly further includes a sealing member, which is disposed at the first opening. A fourth through hole is formed on the sealing member, and the valve stem is inserted into the fourth through hole.
[0014] In some embodiments, the flow regulating assembly further includes an elastic member, wherein the elastic member is clamped between the sealing member and the pressure sensor.
[0015] According to another aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a washer-dryer, which includes a barrel assembly, a pumping assembly and the drainage mechanism as described above.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the drainage mechanism of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] An embodiment of the present invention discloses a drainage mechanism for a washer-dryer. The washer-dryer includes a barrel assembly and a pumping assembly, the pumping assembly being disposed within the barrel assembly. The drainage mechanism includes a flow regulating assembly, a water pipe, and a pressure transmission pipe. The pumping assembly is connected to the water pipe. The flow regulating assembly is disposed on the water pipe and has a valve core unit that can extend into the water pipe. The present invention connects one end of the pressure transmission pipe to the water pipe on a side of the flow regulating assembly away from the pumping assembly, connects the other end of the pressure transmission pipe to the flow regulating assembly, and connects the end of the water pipe away from the pumping assembly to a sewer. When the sewer is clogged or the sewer pipe is small in diameter, the pressure on the side of the water pipe away from the flow regulating assembly increases. The pressure transmission pipe transmits water pressure to the flow regulating assembly. This pressure causes the flow regulating assembly to drive the valve core unit to reduce the opening of the water pipe. Thus, the drainage mechanism solves the problem of water overflowing from the washer-dryer in the event of a clogged sewer or a small sewer pipe, thereby preventing water from overflowing due to excessive drainage and untimely discharge.
[0018] On the other hand, the washing and drying machine provided by the present invention is manufactured based on the above-mentioned drainage mechanism. Its beneficial effects can be found in the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned drainage mechanism, which will not be described in detail here.
[0019] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a drainage auxiliary mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a drainage auxiliary mechanism directly connected to a pumping assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the drainage auxiliary mechanism, the drainage pipe and the pumping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 Another structural diagram of the connection between the drainage auxiliary mechanism, the drainage pipe and the pumping assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 Another structural schematic diagram of the connection between the drainage auxiliary mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the drainage pipe and pumping assembly.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Pumping components;
[0028] 2. Flow regulating assembly; 21. Valve core unit; 211. Valve stem; 212. Core head; 213. Flexible separation layer; 22. Housing; 23. Sealing element; 24. Elastic element;
[0029] 3. Through the water pipe;
[0030] 4. Pressure transmission pipe;
[0031] 5. Pressure sensor;
[0032] 6. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] To further illustrate the technical means and effects employed by the present invention to achieve its intended objectives, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structures, features, and effects of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. In the following description, different references to "one embodiment" or "embodiment" do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, specific features, structures, or characteristics of one or more embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be clarified that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence; the terms "vertical", "transverse", "longitudinal", "front", "back", "left", "right", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not mean that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drainage mechanism for a washing and drying machine, the washing and drying machine comprising a barrel assembly and a pumping assembly 1, the pumping assembly 1 being arranged in the barrel assembly, the drainage mechanism comprising a flow regulating assembly 2, a water pipe 3 and a pressure transmission pipe 4, the pumping assembly 1 being connected to the water pipe 3, the flow regulating assembly 2 being arranged on the water pipe 3, and having a valve core unit 21 capable of extending into the water pipe 3, one end of the pressure transmission pipe 4 being connected to the water pipe 3 on a side of the flow regulating assembly 2 away from the pumping assembly 1, and the other end being connected to the flow regulating assembly 2, so that the flow regulating assembly 2 drives the valve core unit 21 to adjust the opening of the water pipe 3 according to the pressure difference on both sides thereof.
[0038] In this embodiment, the drainage mechanism is used for a washing and drying machine, which includes a barrel assembly and a pumping assembly 1. The pumping assembly 1 is arranged in the barrel assembly. The drainage mechanism includes a flow regulating assembly 2, a water pipe 3 and a pressure transmission pipe 4. The pumping assembly 1 is connected to the water pipe 3. The flow regulating assembly 2 is arranged on the water pipe 3 and has a valve core unit 21 that can extend into the water pipe 3. In this embodiment, one end of the pressure transmission pipe 4 is connected to the water pipe 3 on the side of the flow regulating assembly 2 away from the pumping assembly 1, and the other end of the pressure transmission pipe 4 is connected to the flow regulating assembly 3. The flow regulating component 2 is connected to the drain pipe 3, and the end of the water pipe 3 away from the pumping component 1 is connected to the sewer. When the sewer is blocked or the sewer pipe diameter is small, the pressure on the side of the water pipe 3 located at the flow regulating component 2 away from the pumping component 1 becomes larger, and the pressure transmission pipe 4 transmits the water pressure to the flow regulating component 2. This pressure can make the flow regulating component 2 drive the valve core unit 21 to adjust the opening of the water pipe 3 to become smaller. Therefore, the drainage mechanism of this embodiment solves the problem of water discharged from the washing and drying machine overflowing when the sewer is blocked or the sewer pipe diameter is small, and avoids water overflow caused by the washing and drying machine draining too quickly and not being discharged in time.
[0039] In some embodiments, the washer-dryer further includes a drain pipe 6 ; the drain pipe 6 is connected between the water pipe 3 and the pumping assembly 1 .
[0040] In this embodiment, the drainage pipe 6 is connected between the water pipe 3 and the pumping assembly 1 to facilitate the installation of the drainage mechanism.
[0041] In some embodiments, the washing and drying machine further includes a drain pipe 6 ; the drain pipe 6 is connected to an end of the water pipe 3 away from the pumping assembly 1 , so as to facilitate the installation of a drainage mechanism.
[0042] In this embodiment, a drainage pipe 6 is provided at one end of the water pipe 3 away from the pumping assembly 1 , thereby facilitating the connection of the drainage mechanism with the sewer.
[0043] In some embodiments, the washing and drying machine further includes a drain pipe 6 ; the drain pipe 6 is connected between the water pipe 3 and the pumping assembly 1 ; and the end of the water pipe 3 away from the pumping assembly 1 is also connected to the drain pipe 6 .
[0044] In this embodiment, by connecting a drain pipe 6 between the water pipe 3 and the pumping assembly 1, and providing a drain pipe 6 at the end of the water pipe 3 away from the pumping assembly 1, the installation of the drainage mechanism is facilitated, and the connection of the drainage mechanism with the sewer is also facilitated.
[0045] In some embodiments, the flow regulating assembly 2 includes a shell 22 having a first opening at one end, and the water pipe 3 has a second opening. The shell 22 is arranged on the water pipe 3, and the first opening is aligned with the second opening. The valve core unit 21 extends into the water pipe 3 through the first opening and the second opening.
[0046] In some embodiments, the other end of the housing 22 has a third opening, and the other end of the pressure transmission tube 4 is connected to the third opening.
[0047] In some embodiments, the valve core unit 21 includes a valve stem 211 and a core head 212. The valve stem 211 is arranged in the shell 22 and passes through the first opening and the second opening holes. The core head 212 is arranged at the end of the valve stem 211 facing the first opening. A flexible partition layer 213 is connected between the end of the valve stem 211 away from the first opening and the inner wall of the shell 22, which drives the valve stem 211 to move by water pressure. The flexible partition layer 213 facilitates water pressure to push the valve stem 211 to drive the core head 212 to adjust the opening of the water pipe 3, thereby solving the problem of water discharged from the washing and drying machine overflowing when the sewer is blocked or the sewer pipe diameter is small, and avoiding water overflow caused by the washing and drying machine draining too quickly and the water is not discharged in time.
[0048] In some embodiments, the washer-dryer further includes a control module, a pressure sensor 5 is provided at the end of the valve stem 211 away from the first opening, and the pressure sensor 5 and the pumping assembly 1 are both connected to the control module to close the pumping assembly 1 when the pressure difference obtained by the pressure sensor 5 reaches a first preset value.
[0049] In this embodiment, a pressure sensor 5 is provided at the end of the valve stem 211 away from the first opening to obtain the hydraulic pressure value transmitted from the pressure transmission tube 4 to the flow regulating assembly 2. Both the pressure sensor 5 and the pumping assembly 1 are connected to the control module. Pumping assembly 1 can be shut down when the hydraulic pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 5 reaches a first preset value. The first preset value is the hydraulic pressure value transmitted from the pressure transmission tube 4 to the flow regulating assembly 2 when the valve core unit 21 completely closes the water pipe 3.
[0050] In some embodiments, the washer-dryer further includes a display module, and the pressure sensor 5 is connected to the display module for displaying the hydraulic value transmitted from the pressure transmission pipe 4 to the flow regulating component 2. When the hydraulic value reaches a second preset value, the display module will sound an alarm and stop running until maintenance personnel perform inspection and repairs.
[0051] In some embodiments, the washer-dryer further includes a display module; a liquid level detection module is disposed within the barrel assembly and is connected to the display module. When the liquid level detection module detects that the difference in the liquid level within the barrel assembly before and after a preset time is less than a third preset value, the display module issues an alarm and stops operation until maintenance personnel can inspect and repair the machine.
[0052] Specifically, when the drainage speed of the sewer slows down, the pressure transmitted from the pressure transmission pipe 4 to the flow regulating component 2 increases, the flow regulating component 2 adjusts the opening of the pressure transmission pipe 4 to become smaller, and the drainage speed also slows down. The water level in the barrel assembly gradually rises or remains unchanged. The difference in water level before and after drainage is too small (less than the third preset value), and the washing and drying machine displays drainage timeout and automatically reports a fault.
[0053] When the drainage speed of the sewer is normal or has little impact, the pressure transmitted from the pressure transmission pipe 4 to the flow regulating component 2 changes little, the opening of the pressure transmission pipe 4 changes little, and the drainage speed fluctuates little, that is, the water level change before and after drainage is within the normal range (greater than the third preset value), and the washing and drying machine operates normally.
[0054] In some embodiments, the flow regulating assembly 2 further includes a seal 23, which is disposed at the first opening. A fourth through hole is provided on the seal 23, and the valve stem 211 is passed through the fourth through hole to improve the sealing performance between the valve stem 211 and the first opening seal 23.
[0055] In some embodiments, the flow regulating component 2 also includes an elastic member 24, which is clamped between the seal 23 and the pressure sensor 5. When the pressure of the water pipe 3 on the side of the flow regulating component 2 away from the pumping component 1 changes, the flow regulating component 2 drives the valve core unit 21 to adjust the opening of the water pipe 3 to become larger, thereby ensuring that water is discharged in time.
[0056] Example 2
[0057] The present invention further provides a washer-dryer, which includes a barrel assembly, a pumping assembly 1 and the drainage mechanism of Example 1.
[0058] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described equipment, devices and units can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0059] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A drainage mechanism for a washing and drying machine, the washing and drying machine comprising a barrel assembly and a pumping assembly, the pumping assembly being arranged in the barrel assembly, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism includes a flow regulating assembly, a water pipe, and a pressure transmission pipe. The pumping assembly is connected to the water pipe. The flow regulating assembly is arranged on the water pipe and has a valve core unit that can extend into the water pipe. One end of the pressure transmission pipe is connected to the water pipe on the side of the flow regulating assembly away from the pumping assembly, and the other end is connected to the flow regulating assembly, so that the flow regulating assembly drives the valve core unit to adjust the opening of the water pipe according to the pressure difference between the two sides of the flow regulating assembly. The flow regulating assembly includes a housing having a first opening at one end, the water pipe having a second opening, the housing being disposed on the water pipe with the first opening aligned with the second opening, the valve core unit including a valve stem and a core head, the valve stem being disposed within the housing and passing through the first opening and the second opening, the core head being disposed at an end of the valve stem facing the first opening, and a flexible separation layer being connected between an end of the valve stem away from the first opening and an inner wall of the housing, the flexible separation layer being driven to move the valve stem by water pressure; The washer-dryer further comprises a control module, a pressure sensor is provided at one end of the valve stem away from the first opening, the pressure sensor and the pumping assembly are both connected to the control module, so as to shut down the pumping assembly when the hydraulic pressure value obtained by the pressure sensor reaches a first preset value; The flow regulating assembly also includes a sealing member, which is arranged at the first opening. A fourth through hole is opened on the sealing member, and the valve stem is passed through the fourth through hole. The flow regulating assembly also includes an elastic member, which is clamped between the sealing member and the pressure sensor.
2. The drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The washer-dryer further includes a drain pipe; The drain pipe is connected between the water pipe and the pumping assembly; and / or the drain pipe is connected to an end of the water pipe away from the pumping assembly.
3. The drainage mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The valve core unit extends into the water pipe through the first opening and the second opening.
4. The drainage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the shell has a third opening, and the other end of the pressure transmission tube is connected to the third opening.
5. The drainage mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The washer-dryer further includes a display module; The pressure sensor is connected to the display module; and / or a liquid level detection module is provided in the barrel assembly, and the liquid level detection module is connected to the display module.
6. A washing and drying machine, characterized in that: The washer-dryer comprises a barrel assembly, a pumping assembly and the drainage mechanism according to any one of claims 1-5.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flow control valve
CN202972005U
Clothes processing equipment
CN210420599U