Soil turning device for tea planting

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tea planting, and particularly relates to a tea planting soil turning device which comprises a bottom frame, an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, an adjusting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod, a supporting assembly is arranged between the adjusting plate and the bottom frame, and a fixing plate, a bulldozing plate and a fixing frame are arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate. And the inner side of the fixed plate is sleeved with a first rotating shaft through a bearing A. The tea planting soil turning device has the beneficial effects that the electric push rod works to drive the adjusting plate and part of the soil turning structure to perform lifting adjustment, the soil turning height and depth can be adjusted and controlled, the supporting assembly is arranged, the adjusting plate can be limited and supported, and the tea planting soil turning device is convenient to use. And by arranging a first driving assembly to work, a driven gear can be driven to rotate, so that a first rotating shaft and a soil turning frame are driven to rotate, ground soil can be smashed and scattered, and the soil turning efficiency is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea planting, and in particular relates to a soil turning device for tea planting. Background Art

[0002] The first step in planting tea trees is to cultivate the soil. The land needs to be turned over twice before planting. The first time the land is turned over is about 10-20 cm, and then nutrient soil is applied to the land. The second time the land is turned over is more than 40 cm, and then nutrient soil is continued to be applied to the land. Therefore, turning the soil is an essential step in tea planting.

[0003] However, most of the existing soil-turning equipment cannot flexibly and efficiently adjust the structure according to the turning depth, and the existing equipment cannot level the land after turning the soil, which affects the subsequent laying of nutrient soil and tea planting. Summary of the invention

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a tea planting soil turning device, which has the characteristics of being able to efficiently adjust the structure according to the soil turning depth, being able to level the land after soil turning, and being convenient for subsequent nutrient soil laying and tea planting.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tea planting soil turning device, comprising a base frame, an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the base frame, an adjustment plate is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod, a support assembly is arranged between the adjustment plate and the base frame, a fixed plate, a bulldozer plate and a fixed frame are arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate, a first rotating shaft is sleeved on the inner side of the fixed plate through a bearing A, a driven gear is welded to one end of the first rotating shaft, a first driving assembly is arranged between the driven gear and the fixed plate, a soil turning frame is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a spring is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, a connecting block is arranged at one end of the spring, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block, an adjustment frame is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, an adjustment block is arranged on one side of the adjustment frame, a second rotating shaft is sleeved on the inner side of the fixed frame through a bearing B, a second driving assembly is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the fixed frame, a pushing frame is arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft, the adjustment frame is overlapped on one side of the adjustment block, and a soil turning block is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment frame.

[0006] Preferably, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base frame, a handrail is arranged at the top of the base frame, a mudguard is arranged at the bottom of the base frame, the mudguard is arranged at the inner side of the universal wheel, and a driving device is arranged at the top of the base frame.

[0007] Preferably, a first supporting sleeve is disposed inside the fixing plate, and the first rotating shaft is sleeved inside the first supporting sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support tube, which is arranged at the bottom of the base frame, a support slide groove is opened inside the support tube, a support slider is slidably connected in the support slide groove, a connecting tube is arranged at the bottom of the support slider, the bottom end of the connecting tube is arranged at the top of the adjustment plate, a sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the support tube, and the connecting tube is sleeved inside the sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is sleeved on the inner side of the fixing frame via a bearing C, and the connecting rod is sleeved inside the connecting sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the first driving assembly includes a first motor frame, the first motor frame is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a first driving motor is arranged inside the first motor frame, a driving gear is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the first driving motor, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the second drive assembly includes a second motor frame, the second motor frame is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, a second drive motor is arranged inside the second motor frame, one end of the second drive motor output shaft is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, a second support sleeve is arranged on the surface of the second drive motor output shaft, and the second support sleeve is arranged inside the fixed frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The present invention, through the operation of the electric push rod, can drive the adjustment plate and part of the soil turning structure to be raised and lowered, can adjust and control the soil turning height and depth, by setting the support assembly, can limit the adjustment plate to ensure the stability of the adjustment plate during the lifting and moving, by setting the first driving assembly to work, can drive the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft and the soil turning frame to rotate, can break up and scatter the ground soil, and ensure the soil turning efficiency.

[0014] 2. The present invention, through the operation of the second driving component, can drive the second rotating shaft and the pushing frame to rotate, can push the adjusting block, the adjusting frame and the soil-turning block to move, and can cooperate with the spring to reset the connecting block, the connecting sleeve, the adjusting frame and the soil-turning block, which can in turn assist in repeatedly controlling the soil-turning block, and can achieve uniform and beautiful soil-turning treatment of the land. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first driving component in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second driving component in the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1, universal wheel; 2, mudguard; 3, chassis; 4, handrail; 5, driving device; 6, electric push rod; 7, adjustment plate; 8, bulldozer; 9, support assembly; 901, support cylinder; 902, support slide; 903, support slider; 904, connecting cylinder; 905, sleeve; 10, fixed plate; 11, first rotating shaft; 12, soil turning frame; 13, first driving assembly; 131, first motor frame; 132, first driving motor; 133, driving gear; 14, driven gear; 15, first supporting sleeve; 16, second driving assembly; 161, second motor frame; 162, second driving motor; 163, second supporting sleeve; 17, fixed frame; 18, connecting rod; 19, connecting sleeve; 20, connecting block; 21, spring; 22, adjustment frame; 23, adjustment block; 24, second rotating shaft; 25, pushing frame; 26, soil turning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tea planting soil turning device, comprising a base frame 3, an electric push rod 6 is arranged at the bottom of the base frame 3, and the electric push rod 6 works to drive the adjustment plate 7 and part of the soil turning structure to be lifted and adjusted, and the soil turning height and depth can be adjusted and controlled, an adjustment plate 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod 6, and a support assembly 9 is arranged between the adjustment plate 7 and the base frame 3, and by arranging the support assembly 9, the adjustment plate 7 can be limited and supported to ensure the stability of the adjustment plate 7 during lifting and moving, a fixing plate 10, a bulldozer plate 8 and a fixing frame 17 are arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate 7, a first rotating shaft 11 is sleeved on the inner side of the fixing plate 10 through a bearing A, a driven gear 14 is welded at one end of the first rotating shaft 11, and a first driving assembly 13 is arranged between the driven gear 14 and the fixing plate 10, and by arranging the first driving assembly 13 to work, the driven gear 14 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 11 and the soil turning frame 12 to rotate, and the ground soil can be broken and scattered to ensure the turning. In order to improve soil efficiency, a soil turning frame 12 is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft 11, a spring 21 is arranged inside the fixing frame 17, a connecting block 20 is arranged at one end of the spring 21, a connecting rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 20, an adjusting frame 22 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 18, an adjusting block 23 is arranged on one side of the adjusting frame 22, a second rotating shaft 24 is sleeved on the inside of the fixing frame 17 through a bearing B, a second driving assembly 16 is arranged between the second rotating shaft 24 and the fixing frame 17, and the second driving assembly 16 works to bring The second rotating shaft 24 and the pushing frame 25 are driven to rotate, which can push the adjusting block 23, the adjusting frame 22 and the turning block 26 to move. In conjunction with the spring 21, the connecting block 20, the connecting sleeve 19, the adjusting frame 22 and the turning block 26 can be reset, which can assist in repeatedly controlling the turning block 26, so as to achieve uniform and beautiful turning of the land. The surface of the second rotating shaft 24 is provided with a pushing frame 25, the adjusting frame 22 is overlapped on one side of the adjusting block 23, and the bottom of the adjusting frame 22 is provided with a turning block 26.

[0027] Specifically, a universal wheel 1 is provided at the bottom of the base frame 3, a handrail 4 is provided at the top of the base frame 3, a mudguard 2 is provided at the bottom of the base frame 3, the mudguard 2 is arranged on the inner side of the universal wheel 1, a driving device 5 is provided on the top of the base frame 3, a first support sleeve 15 is provided inside the fixed plate 10, and the first rotating shaft 11 is sleeved inside the first support sleeve 15. By providing the mudguard 2, the universal wheel 1 can be shielded and protected, and by providing the first support sleeve 15, the first rotating shaft 11 can be sleeved and supported.

[0028] Specifically, the support assembly 9 includes a support tube 901, which is arranged at the bottom of the base frame 3. A support groove 902 is opened inside the support tube 901, and a support slider 903 is slidably connected in the support groove 902. A connecting tube 904 is arranged at the bottom of the support slider 903, and the bottom end of the connecting tube 904 is arranged at the top of the adjustment plate 7. A sleeve 905 is arranged on the inner side of the support tube 901, and the connecting tube 904 is sleeved inside the sleeve 905. By arranging the support tube 901, the support groove 902, the support slider 903 and the connecting tube 904, the adjustment plate 7 can be limitedly supported. By arranging the sleeve 905, the connecting tube 904 can be sleeved and supported to ensure the stability of the connecting tube 904 during movement and adjustment.

[0029] Specifically, a connecting rod 18 is sleeved on the inner side of the fixed frame 17 through a bearing C, and the connecting rod 18 is sleeved inside the connecting sleeve 19. The first driving assembly 13 includes a first motor frame 131, and the first motor frame 131 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 10. A first driving motor 132 is arranged inside the first motor frame 131, and a driving gear 133 is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the first driving motor 132. The driving gear 133 and the driven gear 14 are meshed with each other. By arranging the connecting rod 18, the connecting sleeve 19 can be limited and supported to ensure the stability of the connecting sleeve 19 during movement and adjustment. The first driving motor 132 works to drive the driving gear 133 to rotate, which is convenient for adjusting and controlling the driving gear 133.

[0030] Specifically, the second drive assembly 16 includes a second motor frame 161, which is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 17. A second drive motor 162 is arranged inside the second motor frame 161. One end of the output shaft of the second drive motor 162 is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft 24. A second support sleeve 163 is arranged on the surface of the output shaft of the second drive motor 162. The second support sleeve 163 is arranged inside the fixed frame 17. When the second drive motor 162 works, the second rotating shaft 24 can be driven to rotate, which facilitates the adjustment and control of the second rotating shaft 24. By setting the second support sleeve 163, the output shaft of the second drive motor 162 can be sleeved and supported.

[0031] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0032] When it is necessary to turn the soil of the planting land, the push structure can be pushed to a suitable working position first, and then the electric push rod 6 can be controlled by the controller to work, drive the adjustment plate 7, the fixed plate 10, the bulldozer 8 and the fixed frame 17 to descend, and drive the adjustment plate 7, the fixed plate 10, the bulldozer 8 and the fixed frame 17 to rise and fall to a suitable height. At this time, the first driving component 13 can be controlled by the controller to work, drive the driven gear 14, the first rotating shaft 11 and the turning frame 12 to rotate, and the ground is preliminarily broken up and turned over. The moving structure drives the bulldozer 8 to move, and the bulldozer 8 is used to flatten the ground to a certain extent. Finally, the second driving component 16 is controlled by the controller to work, drive the second rotating shaft 24 and the pushing frame 25 to rotate, and the pushing frame 25 drives the adjusting block 23, the adjusting frame 22 and the turning block 26 to move. At the same time, with the help of the spring 21, the connecting block 20, the connecting sleeve 19, the adjusting frame 22 and the turning block 26 are driven to move back, thereby driving the turning block 26 to shake repeatedly, and assisting in the uniform and beautiful turning of the ground.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tea planting soil turning device, comprising a base frame (3), characterized in that: An electric push rod (6) is arranged at the bottom of the base frame (3), an adjustment plate (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod (6), a support assembly (9) is arranged between the adjustment plate (7) and the base frame (3), a fixing plate (10), a bulldozer plate (8) and a fixing frame (17) are arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate (7), a first rotating shaft (11) is sleeved on the inner side of the fixing plate (10) through a bearing A, a driven gear (14) is welded to one end of the first rotating shaft (11), a first driving assembly (13) is arranged between the driven gear (14) and the fixing plate (10), and a soil turning frame (12) is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft (11); A spring (21) is arranged inside the fixing frame (17), a connecting block (20) is arranged at one end of the spring (21), a connecting rod (18) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block (20), an adjusting frame (22) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (18), an adjusting block (23) is arranged on one side of the adjusting frame (22), a second rotating shaft (24) is sleeved on the inside of the fixing frame (17) via a bearing B, a second driving assembly (16) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (24) and the fixing frame (17), a pushing frame (25) is arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft (24), the adjusting frame (22) is overlapped on one side of the adjusting block (23), and a soil turning block (26) is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting frame (22).

2. A tea planting soil turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base frame (3) is provided with a universal wheel (1), the top of the base frame (3) is provided with a handrail (4), the bottom of the base frame (3) is provided with a fender (2), the fender (2) is arranged at the inner side of the universal wheel (1), and the top of the base frame (3) is provided with a driving device (5).

3. A tea planting soil turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support sleeve (15) is arranged inside the fixing plate (10), and the first rotating shaft (11) is sleeved inside the first support sleeve (15).

4. A tea planting soil turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (9) comprises a support tube (901), wherein the support tube (901) is arranged at the bottom of the base frame (3), a support slide groove (902) is provided inside the support tube (901), a support slider (903) is slidably connected inside the support slide groove (902), a connecting tube (904) is provided at the bottom of the support slider (903), the bottom end of the connecting tube (904) is arranged at the top of the adjustment plate (7), a sleeve (905) is provided on the inner side of the support tube (901), and the connecting tube (904) is sleeved inside the sleeve (905).

5. The tea planting soil turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (18) is sleeved on the inner side of the fixing frame (17) via a bearing C, and the connecting rod (18) is sleeved inside a connecting sleeve (19).

6. A tea planting soil turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (13) comprises a first motor frame (131), the first motor frame (131) being arranged on one side of the fixing plate (10), a first driving motor (132) being arranged inside the first motor frame (131), a driving gear (133) being arranged at one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor (132), and the driving gear (133) and the driven gear (14) being meshed with each other.

7. A tea planting soil turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drive assembly (16) comprises a second motor frame (161), the second motor frame (161) being arranged on one side of the fixing frame (17), a second drive motor (162) being arranged inside the second motor frame (161), one end of an output shaft of the second drive motor (162) being arranged at one end of a second rotating shaft (24), a second support sleeve (163) being arranged on the surface of the output shaft of the second drive motor (162), and the second support sleeve (163) being arranged inside the fixing frame (17).

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