A transportation device for cable recycling

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of cable transportation devices, and specifically discloses a transportation device for cable recycling, including a pallet. Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the pallet. A push-pull frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pallet through bolts. A loading box is fixedly connected to the inside of the pallet. Uniformly distributed compaction members are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the loading box. The compaction members are used to extrude the cables inside the loading box, and the compaction members are connected to the loading box. In the present invention, the pallet is of an elastic structure. The vertical section one, the inclined section, the vertical section two, and the clamping section are supported by the bottom plate. Due to the inclination of the inclined section, the vertical section two tightly abuts against both sides of the loading box, thereby achieving the fixed clamping effect on the loading box. The advantage of such a setting is that the clamping and fixing effect is achieved by using the shape, the structure is simple, the clamping effect is good, there is no need to set a clamping component, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of cable transportation devices, and particularly relates to a transportation device for cable recycling. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals, usually consisting of several or several groups of wires, which are surrounded by insulating materials and also have a protective layer on the outside to protect the wires from external electromagnetic interference and physical damage. The cable has good insulation, flexibility and sufficient mechanical strength, and can safely and reliably transmit electrical energy or signals in a variety of environments. Cables play a crucial role in modern society, and their diverse applications reflect their core position in modern technological progress. Cables not only play a fundamental role in power and communication infrastructure, but also provide key technical support in many specific industries. Since there are harmful substances in cables, such as heavy metals like lead and mercury, if not properly processed, they will pollute the environment. In particular, metal materials such as copper and aluminum, which are very important components of cables, can be recycled to reduce waste of these precious resources and can be converted into new available resources, thereby reducing production costs, enhancing industrial competitiveness, and creating more job opportunities.

[0003] During the cable recycling process, since the cable is generally long and inconvenient to transport, the operator will first use tools to cut the cable into several sections for convenient transportation. However, due to the cable usually having a certain weight and hardness, its overall shape is not easily deformed and always remains bent. When the operator places it in the transportation tool, the multiple bent cables that are not easily deformed result in a low filling degree inside the transportation tool and a large number of voids, thus reducing the overall transportation effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the drawbacks existing in the prior art, and a transportation device for cable recycling is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a transportation device for cable recycling, including a pallet. Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the pallet. A push-pull frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pallet through bolts. A loading box is fixedly connected to the inside of the pallet. Uniformly distributed compaction members are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the loading box. The compaction members are used to extrude the cables inside the loading box. The compaction members are connected to the loading box. Oppositely distributed sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the pallet. A tension removing member is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider. The tension removing member is used to turn over the position of the cables inside the loading box. The tension removing member is connected to the loading box.

[0006] In the above technical solution, further, the pallet includes a bottom plate, a first vertical section, an inclined section, a second vertical section, and a clamping section that are connected to each other in sequence from bottom to top, and the clamping section is sleeved on the outer wall of the push-pull frame.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, clamping frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the push-pull frame, and the two clamping frames respectively abut against both sides of the accommodating box. Flexible sleeves are sleeved on and fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the push-pull frame.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, evenly distributed insertion rods are inserted and slidably connected to the bottom of the accommodating box, and the insertion rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the pallet. Springs are sleeved on both ends of the insertion rods, and both ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the pallet and the accommodating box that are close to each other.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the compaction member includes evenly distributed extension sections fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pallet, and the extension sections are arranged obliquely. An arched section is fixedly connected to one side of the extension section away from the inner side wall of the accommodating box, and a return pressure head is fixedly connected to one side of the arched section away from the extension section.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, evenly distributed lightening holes are formed in the outer wall of the compaction member.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the loosening removal member includes a top pressure plate slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the top pressure plate. Evenly distributed wire columns are fixedly connected to one side of the top pressure plate away from the inner wall of the accommodating box, and the wire columns are arranged obliquely.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the top pressure plate has an arched structure.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, evenly distributed convex surfaces are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the accommodating box, and the convex surfaces correspond to the positions of the insertion rods one by one.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The pallet is of an elastic structure. The first vertical section, the inclined section, the second vertical section, and the clamping section are supported by the bottom plate. The inclination of the inclined section causes the second vertical section to tightly abut against both sides of the accommodating box, thereby achieving the effect of fixedly clamping the accommodating box. The advantage of this setting is that the clamping and fixing effect is achieved by the shape, the structure is simple, the clamping effect is good, there is no need to set a clamping component, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost;

[0016] 2. When the support plate is impacted and the force reaches a certain level, the support plate deforms along the inclined section, so that the part on the inclined section follows the downward pressure of the inclined section and buckles inward, and at the same time pushes the container box to slide along the insertion rod to the corresponding side, so that the spring on this side is stretched and deformed, and the spring on the other side is compressed and deformed. The advantage of this arrangement is that the triple deformation of the elastic structure support plate and the two springs can effectively buffer the impact and have a good anti-collision effect. The spring is arranged on one side of the vertical section 1 and below the inclined section, and the gap in the space is reasonably used to enhance the anti-collision effect. The advantage of this arrangement is that while achieving the clamping and anti-collision effects, the space is well utilized and the linkage effect is high;

[0017] 3. The clamping effect of the push-pull frame is naturally achieved by setting the clamping section, and the force-bearing surface is wider when pushing. The flexible sleeve is set to facilitate the user to push. The clamping frame and the container box are offset, which can effectively ensure the stability of the container box. At the same time, the force will be directly transmitted to the container box when pushing, and the thrust transmitted to the pallet is shared. The advantage of this setting is that it improves the comfort of the user's hand when pushing, and at the same time optimizes the force structure of the container box and the pallet when pushing the push-pull frame, so that the force is more uniform and reasonable, thereby extending the overall service life;

[0018] 4. Multiple compacting parts are arranged on both sides of the container box, dividing the interior of the container box into multiple spaces. Since the extension section is tilted upward, buried deep spaces are formed above and below the compacting parts. The space below is separated by the return pressure head, which has a clamping effect on the cable in the main space. The buried deep space in the middle can bear the extrusion of the cable from the main space. The advantage of this arrangement is that through such layer-by-layer separation and interlacing, when the cable is in a relatively tight state as a whole, its holding force is stronger, and it is less likely to shake during movement, which simultaneously improves the stability during transportation;

[0019] 5. The inclined wire posts are inserted into the cables inside the container. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the cables reach a relatively tight state, the wire posts can effectively increase the holding force between the cables, enhance the integrity, and effectively further improve the fixing effect of the cables. By pulling the pull rod, the top pressure plate slides up and down along the slider, and synchronously drives the wire posts to move up and down. The advantage of this arrangement is that the cables in a tight state can be quickly loosened and more convenient to be taken out. By setting the top pressure plate into an arched structure with one side being hollow inside, the advantage of this arrangement is that it not only reduces the cost, but also achieves an inward squeezing effect on the cables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transport device for cable recovery proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2Schematic structural diagram of a transportation device for cable recycling proposed by the present invention, excluding the loading container;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of a spring of a transportation device for cable recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of a loading container of a transportation device for cable recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic internal structural diagram of a loading container of a transportation device for cable recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic internal structural diagram of a de-tightening member in a loading container of a transportation device for cable recycling proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of a de-tightening member of a transportation device for cable recycling proposed by the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Push-pull frame; 4. Clamping frame; 5. Flexible sleeve; 6. Insert rod; 7. Bottom plate; 8. First vertical section; 9. Inclined section; 10. Second vertical section; 11. Clamping section; 12. Spring; 13. Loading container; 14. Compacting member; 15. De-tightening member; 16. Extension section; 17. Arching section; 18. Return pressure head; 19. Convex surface; 20. Slide block; 21. Top pressing plate; 22. Pull rod; 23. Wire column; 24. Lightweight hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0029] As Figures 1-7 shown, a transportation device for cable recycling includes a support plate 1. Universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support plate 1. A loading container 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate 1. The support plate 1 includes a bottom plate 7, a first vertical section 8, an inclined section 9, a second vertical section 10 and a clamping section 11 that are connected in sequence from bottom to top.

[0030] In the above setting, the support plate 1 is an elastic structure. The first vertical section 8, the inclined section 9, the second vertical section 10 and the clamping section 11 are supported by the bottom plate 7. Due to the inclination of the inclined section 9, the second vertical section 10 tightly abuts against both sides of the loading container 13, thereby achieving the fixed clamping effect on the loading container 13. The advantage of this setting is that the clamping and fixing effect is achieved by the shape, the structure is simple, the clamping effect is good, and there is no need to set a clamping component, which is beneficial to reducing production costs.

[0031] The bottom of the accommodation box 13 is inserted and slidably connected with evenly distributed inserting rods 6, and the inserting rods 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support plate 1. Springs 12 are sleeved on both ends of the inserting rods 6, and both ends of the springs 12 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 1 and the accommodation box 13 close to each other.

[0032] In the above setting, when the support plate 1 is impacted and the force reaches a certain level, the support plate 1 deforms along the inclined section 9, causing a part on the inclined section 9 to be buckled inward following the downward pressure of the inclined section 9. At the same time, the accommodation box 13 is pushed to slide along the inserting rods 6 towards the corresponding side, stretching and deforming the spring 12 on this side, while compressing and deforming the spring 12 on the other side. The advantage of this setting is that through the triple deformation of the elastic structure of the support plate 1 and the two springs 12, the impact can be effectively buffered, and the anti-collision effect is good. The springs 12 are arranged on one side of the vertical section 1 8 and below the inclined section 9, reasonably utilizing the space gap to enhance the anti-collision effect. The advantage of this setting is that while achieving the clamping and anti-collision effects, the space is utilized well and the linkage effect is high.

[0033] The outer wall of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push-pull frame 3 through bolts. Clamping frames 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the push-pull frame 3, and the two clamping frames 4 are respectively abutted against both sides of the accommodation box 13. Flexible sleeves 5 are sleeved and fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the push-pull frame 3, and the clamping section 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the push-pull frame 3.

[0034] In the above setting, the clamping effect on the push-pull frame 3 is naturally achieved by setting the clamping section 11, and the force-bearing surface is wider when pushing. By setting the flexible sleeves 5, it is convenient for the user to push. By abutting the clamping frames 4 against the accommodation box 13, the stability of the accommodation box 13 can be effectively guaranteed. At the same time, when pushing, the force will be directly transmitted to the accommodation box 13, sharing the thrust transmitted to the support plate 1. The advantage of this setting is that it improves the comfort of the user's hand when pushing, and at the same time optimizes the force-bearing structure of the accommodation box 13 and the support plate 1 when pushing the push-pull frame 3, making the force more uniform and reasonable, thereby extending the overall service life.

[0035] The inner side wall of the accommodation box 13 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed compaction members 14 for extruding the cables inside the accommodation box 13. The compaction members 14 are connected to the accommodation box 13. The compaction members 14 include evenly distributed extension sections 16 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 1, and the extension sections 16 are arranged obliquely. An arched section 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the extension section 16 away from the inner side wall of the accommodation box 13, and a return pressure head 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the arched section 17 away from the extension section 16.

[0036] In the above setting, multiple compaction members 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the accommodation box 13, dividing the interior of the accommodation box 13 into multiple spaces. Since the extension section 16 is in an upwardly inclined state, burial depth spaces are also formed above and below the compaction members 14. The space below is separated by the back pressure head 18, forming a clamping effect on the cable in the main space. The burial depth space in the middle can receive the extrusion of the cable from the main space. The advantage of this setting is that through such layer-by-layer separation and interspersion, when the cable is in a relatively tight state as a whole, its holding force is stronger and it is less likely to shake during movement, synchronously improving the stability during transportation.

[0037] Lightweight holes 24 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the compaction member 14.

[0038] The advantage of this setting is that it can reduce the construction cost while not affecting the compaction effect.

[0039] On both sides of the inner wall of the support plate 1, oppositely distributed sliders 20 are fixedly connected. The outer wall of the slider 20 is slidably connected with a cable loosening member 15. The cable loosening member 15 is used to turn the position of the cable inside the accommodation box 13. The cable loosening member 15 is connected to the accommodation box 13. The cable loosening member 15 includes a top pressing plate 21 slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 20. A pull rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the top pressing plate 21. A uniformly distributed wire column 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the top pressing plate 21 away from the inner wall of the accommodation box 13, and the wire column 23 is arranged obliquely. The top pressing plate 21 is in an arched structure.

[0040] In the above setting, the obliquely arranged wire columns 23 are inserted into the cable inside the accommodation box 13. The advantage of this setting is that when the cable reaches a relatively tight state, the wire columns 23 can effectively improve the holding force between the cables, enhance the integrity, and further effectively improve the fixing effect on the cable. By pulling the pull rod 22, the top pressing plate 21 slides up and down along the slider 20, synchronously driving the wire columns 23 to move up and down. The advantage of this setting is that it can quickly loosen the cable in a tight state, making it more convenient to pour out. By setting the top pressing plate 21 in an arched structure with a hollow interior on one side, the advantage of this setting is that it not only reduces the construction cost but also can achieve an inward squeezing effect on the cable.

[0041] Evenly distributed convex surfaces 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the accommodation box 13, and the convex surfaces 19 correspond to the positions of the insertion rods 6 one by one.

[0042] The advantage of this setting is that it further improves the space extension length between the cables in cooperation with the compaction members 14 and the cable loosening members 15, enhancing the holding effect between the cables.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] The support plate 1 is an elastic structure, and supports the vertical section 1 8, the inclined section 9, the vertical section 2 10 and the clamping section 11 through the bottom plate 7. The inclined section 9 is tilted so that the vertical section 2 10 is tightly against the two sides of the container 13, thereby achieving a fixed clamping effect on the container 13. The advantage of such a setting is that the clamping and fixing effect is achieved by using the shape, the structure is simple, the clamping effect is good, and no clamping assembly is required, which is conducive to reducing production costs;

[0045] When the support plate 1 is impacted and the force reaches a certain level, the support plate 1 is deformed along the inclined section 9, so that the part on the inclined section 9 follows the downward pressure of the inclined section 9 and is buckled inward, and at the same time, the container box 13 is pushed to slide along the insertion rod 6 to the corresponding side, so that the spring 12 on this side is stretched and deformed, and at the same time, the spring 12 on the other side is compressed and deformed. The advantage of this arrangement is that the triple deformation of the elastic structure support plate 1 and the two springs 12 can effectively buffer the impact and have a good anti-collision effect. The spring 12 is arranged on one side of the vertical section 1 8 and below the inclined section 9, and the gap in the space is reasonably used to enhance the anti-collision effect. The advantage of this arrangement is that while achieving the clamping and anti-collision effects, the space is well utilized and the linkage effect is high;

[0046] By setting the clamping section 11, the clamping effect of the push-pull frame 3 is naturally achieved, and the force-bearing surface is wider when pushing. By setting the flexible sleeve 5, it is convenient for users to push. The clamping frame 4 and the container box 13 are offset, which can effectively ensure the stability of the container box 13. At the same time, the force will be directly transmitted to the container box 13 when pushing, and the thrust transmitted to the support plate 1 is shared. The advantage of this arrangement is that it improves the comfort of the user's hand when pushing, and at the same time optimizes the force structure of the container box 13 and the support plate 1 when pushing the push-pull frame 3, so that the force is more uniform and reasonable, thereby extending the overall service life;

[0047] A plurality of compacting members 14 are arranged on both sides of the container box 13, respectively, to divide the interior of the container box 13 into a plurality of spaces. Since the extension section 16 is in an upwardly inclined state, a buried deep space is formed above and below the compacting member 14. The space below is separated by the return pressure head 18, and has a clamping effect with the cable in the main space. The buried deep space in the middle can bear the extrusion of the cable from the main space. The advantage of such a setting is that through such layer-by-layer separation and interlacing, when the cable is in a relatively tight state as a whole, its holding force is stronger, and it is less likely to shake during movement, and the stability during transportation is simultaneously improved;

[0048] The inclined wire column 23 is inserted into the cable inside the accommodation box 13. The advantage of this setting is that when the cable reaches a relatively tight state, the wire column 23 can effectively improve the holding force between the cables, enhance the integrity, and further effectively improve the fixing effect on the cable. By pulling the pull rod 22, the top pressing plate 21 slides up and down along the slider 20, synchronously driving the wire column 23 to move up and down. The advantage of this setting is that it can quickly loosen the cable in a tight state, making it more convenient to pour and take. By setting the top pressing plate 21 into an arched structure with a hollow interior on one side, the advantage of this setting is that it not only reduces the cost but also can achieve the effect of inwardly pressing the cable.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport device for cable recycling, comprising a pallet (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the support plate (1) are fixedly connected to universal wheels (2), the outer wall of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a push-pull frame (3) by bolts, and the inner side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a container box (13); The inner side wall of the containing box (13) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed compacting pieces (14), the compacting pieces (14) are used to compress the cables inside the containing box (13), and the compacting pieces (14) are connected to the containing box (13); The inner wall of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with sliders (20) distributed in opposite directions on both sides, and the outer wall of the slider (20) is slidably connected with a tightening member (15), and the tightening member (15) is used to flip the position of the cables inside the containing box (13). The tightening member (15) is connected to the containing box (13), and the tightening member (15) includes a top pressure plate (21) slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider (20), and the top of the top pressure plate (21) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (22), and the side of the top pressure plate (21) away from the inner wall of the containing box (13) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed wire posts (23), and the wire posts (23) are arranged in an inclined manner, and the top pressure plate (21) has an arched structure; The bottom of the container box (13) is inserted and slidably connected with uniformly distributed insertion rods (6), and the insertion rods (6) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the support plate (1) on both sides. Both ends of the insertion rods (6) are sleeved with springs (12), and the two ends of the springs (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the support plate (1) and the container box (13) close to each other. The compacting member (14) includes uniformly distributed extension sections (16) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (1), and the extension sections (16) are arranged in an inclined manner. The side of the extension section (16) away from the inner wall of the container box (13) is fixedly connected to an arched section (17), and the side of the arched section (17) away from the extension section (16) is fixedly connected to a return pressure head (18).

2. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1) comprises a bottom plate (7), a vertical section 1 (8), an inclined section (9), a vertical section 2 (10) and a clamping section (11) which are connected in sequence from bottom to top, and the clamping section (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the push-pull frame (3).

3. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the push-pull frame (3) are fixedly connected to clamping frames (4), and the two clamping frames (4) are respectively abutted against both sides of the containing box (13), and both sides of the top of the push-pull frame (3) are sleeved and fixedly connected with flexible sleeves (5).

4. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the compacting piece (14) is provided with evenly distributed lightweight holes (24).

5. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the containing box (13) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed convex surfaces (19), and the positions of the convex surfaces (19) and the insertion rods (6) correspond one to one.

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