A metal surface galvanizing treatment device

By changing the clamping method and the flow galvanizing solution in the galvanizing pool after the galvanizing parts enters the galvanizing pool, the problem of damaged aesthetics and corrosion resistance of galvanized parts under the traditional clamping methods is solved, and comprehensive galvanizing and quality improvement of galvanized parts is achieved.

CN119221077BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04ANHUI YINGYOU OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411391333.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing packages cannot be galvanized in the clamped parts under the traditional clamping method, resulting in damage to the aesthetics and corrosion resistance of the packages.

Method used

The clamping replacement mechanism is used to change the clamping method after the galvanized parts enters the galvanized pool to ensure that galvanizing can be performed at every position on the surface of the galvanized parts. Combined with the heating parts and flowing galvanized liquid in the galvanized pool, the uniformity and quality improvement of galvanization are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Ensure that the surface of galvanized parts is fully galvanized, which increases aesthetics and corrosion resistance, while improving the uniformity and quality of galvanization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of galvanizing equipment, and discloses a metal surface galvanizing treatment equipment, including a mounting frame and a galvanizing tank. The galvanizing tank is installed on the mounting frame, and a heating element is arranged in the galvanizing tank. A first lead screw is arranged on the mounting frame, a connecting cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the first lead screw, a connecting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder, clamping frames are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting frame, a galvanized part is clamped between two adjacent clamping frames, and a clamping and replacing mechanism is arranged in the clamping frame. The clamping and replacing mechanism changes the clamping method for the galvanized part after the galvanized part enters the galvanizing tank. Through the clamping and replacing mechanism in the clamping frame, the clamping method is changed after the galvanized part enters the galvanizing tank, ensuring that each position on the surface of the galvanized part can be galvanized, eliminating the problem that the clamped part cannot be galvanized under the traditional clamping method, enabling the surface of the galvanized part to be fully galvanized, and increasing the aesthetics and corrosion resistance of the galvanized part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of galvanizing equipment, and particularly to a metal surface galvanizing treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] A semiconductor wafer, also often referred to as a silicon wafer or chip, refers to a material whose electrical conductivity at room temperature is between that of a conductor and an insulator. A semiconductor wafer is a core component of integrated circuits, electronic devices, and microelectronic devices. Semiconductors have a wide range of applications in the market and are also crucial basic materials in modern electronics industry for manufacturing various electronic devices, especially integrated circuits. A semiconductor wafer is a thin slice made of semiconductor materials (the most common being silicon, and there are also other compound semiconductors such as gallium arsenide, silicon carbide, etc.), and has electrical conductivity characteristics between those of a conductor and an insulator.

[0003] When in use, a semiconductor wafer is generally accommodated in a semiconductor package to protect the semiconductor wafer from harmful environments. The package needs to meet requirements such as corrosion resistance and wear resistance. For such a package, existing packages can be subjected to hot-dip plating, immersing the package in a hot-dip plating solution for galvanizing to meet the corrosion resistance and wear resistance requirements of the package. However, when the package is galvanized, the clamped part of the package cannot be galvanized under the traditional clamping method, which destroys the aesthetics and corrosion resistance of the package. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a metal surface galvanizing treatment equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] Technical Solution

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: A metal surface galvanizing treatment equipment, including a mounting frame and a galvanizing tank. The galvanizing tank is installed on the mounting frame. A heating element is arranged in the galvanizing tank. A first lead screw is arranged on the mounting frame. A connecting cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the first lead screw. A connecting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder. Clamping frames are arranged on both sides at the bottom end of the connecting frame. A galvanized part is clamped between two adjacent clamping frames. A clamping and replacing mechanism is arranged in the clamping frame. The clamping and replacing mechanism replaces the clamping method of the galvanized part after the galvanized part enters the galvanizing tank to ensure that every position on the surface of the galvanized part can be galvanized.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping and replacing mechanism includes an abutting block and a clamping plate. Both the abutting block and the clamping plate are in contact with the surface of the galvanized part. The abutting block is in contact with the side of the galvanized part. The clamping plate is in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the galvanized part.

[0008] Preferably, a third inclined panel is movably installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the connection frame. A fourth inclined panel and a second rack column are respectively movably installed in the clamping frame. The third inclined panel and the fourth inclined panel are in sliding contact through an inclined surface. One end of the fourth inclined panel is fixedly installed with a first rack column. The other end of the first rack column is fixedly installed with a second connecting rod. The other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plate. One end of the second rack column is fixedly installed with an abutting block.

[0009] Preferably, a second rotating gear, a first limiting column and a second limiting column are respectively fixedly installed in the clamping frame. The first rack column and the second rack column are respectively located on both sides of the second rotating gear, and both the first rack column and the second rack column are meshed and connected with the second rotating gear. The fourth inclined panel is located outside the first limiting column, and the second rack column is located outside the second limiting column.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the mounting frame. The fixing plate is located on the side of the first lead screw. First inclined surfaces are respectively formed on both sides of the fixing plate. A tooth block portion is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate. A first movable block is movably installed inside the connecting cylinder. A telescopic column and a first compression spring are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first movable block. The first compression spring is sleeved outside the telescopic column. The bottom end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected with the top end of the connection frame.

[0011] Preferably, a first inclined panel is fixedly installed on the side of the first movable block. The first inclined panel is in sliding contact with the first inclined surface. A connecting column is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first inclined panel. A first rotating gear is movably installed between adjacent two connecting columns. A transmission belt is movably connected to the end of the first rotating gear. The first rotating gear is meshed and connected with the tooth block portion.

[0012] Preferably, a first rotating column is movably installed in the connection frame. A transmission block is fixedly installed on the outside of the first rotating column. The outside of the transmission block is movably connected with the transmission belt. Second lead screws are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the first rotating column. A third movable block is threadedly connected to the outside of the second lead screw. A pushing column is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the third movable block. The bottom end of the pushing column is in contact with the top end of the third inclined panel.

[0013] Preferably, a guide column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection frame. A second movable block and a second compression spring are respectively movably installed on the outside of the guide column. One end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with the second movable block, and the other end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connection frame. One end of the second movable block is fixedly installed with a first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod penetrates through the inner wall of the connection frame and is fixedly connected with the side of the clamping frame.

[0014] Preferably, a fourth movable block is movably installed inside the pushing column. A third compression spring is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth movable block. A third connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fourth movable block. A sliding through hole matching the third connecting rod is formed through the inner wall of the pushing column. The third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the third inclined panel through the sliding through hole. The third movable block is located inside the second movable block. A limiting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the second movable block. The limiting rod contacts the side of the fourth movable block.

[0015] Preferably, a second inclined panel is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping frame close to the abutting block and the clamping plate. The conveying mechanism includes a discharging column. The discharging column is located above the galvanized part. The second inclined panel is slidably connected to the discharging column through an inclined plane.

[0016] Advantageous Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a metal surface galvanizing treatment device, which has the following

[0018] Advantageous Effects:

[0019] 1. For this metal surface galvanizing treatment device, through the clamping and replacing mechanism in the clamping frame, the clamping method is changed after the galvanized part enters the galvanizing bath, ensuring that every position on the surface of the galvanized part can be galvanized, eliminating the problem that the clamped part cannot be galvanized under the traditional clamping method, enabling the surface of the galvanized part to be fully galvanized, and increasing the aesthetics and corrosion resistance of the galvanized part.

[0020] 2. For this metal surface galvanizing treatment device, as the galvanized part moves in the galvanizing bath, the galvanizing solution in the galvanizing bath will flow, ensuring that the temperature of the galvanizing solution at different depths in the galvanizing bath remains balanced, further improving the uniformity and quality of galvanizing.

[0021] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and explanatory and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0022] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and does not represent the full scope of the disclosed technology or a comprehensive disclosure of all features. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is the position diagram of the same galvanized part of the present invention when entering and leaving the galvanizing bath;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the galvanized part of the present invention located on the conveying mechanism;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the galvanized part of the present invention when entering the galvanizing bath;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first inclined panel of the present invention when contacting the fixed plate;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the galvanized part of the present invention in the connecting cylinder after entering the galvanizing bath;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention when the first rotating gear rotates and replaces the clamping method of the galvanized part by replacing the clamping frame through the transmission belt;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting frame of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a diagram of the second movable block driving the third inclined panel to move in the clamping frame in the connecting frame of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 This is a front view of the clamping frame of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 This is a diagram of the clamping frame of the present invention replacing the clamping method of the galvanized part;

[0035] Figure 12 This is a position diagram of the abutting block and the clamping plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping frame of the present invention clamping the galvanized part and the unloading column;

[0037] Figure 14 This is an internal view of the push column when the clamping frame of the present invention unloads.

[0038] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0039] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, galvanizing tank; 3, fixing plate; 4, conveying mechanism; 5, connecting cylinder; 6, heating element; 7, galvanized part; 8, connecting frame; 9, clamping frame; 10, first lead screw; 11, discharging column; 12, first inclined surface; 13, first inclined panel; 14, connecting column; 15, telescopic column; 16, first rotating gear; 17, tooth block part; 18, first movable block; 19, first compression spring; 20, transmission belt; 21, first connecting rod; 22, first rotating column; 23, second lead screw; 24, transmission block; 25, second movable block; 26, third movable block; 27, pushing column; 28, second inclined panel; 29, third inclined panel; 30, guide post; 31, second compression spring; 32, fourth inclined surface; 33, abutting block; 34, clamping plate; 35, first rack column; 36, second rotating gear; 37, second rack column; 38, second connecting rod; 39, fourth movable block; 40, third connecting rod; 41, third compression spring; 42, limiting rod; 43, sliding through hole. Specific embodiments

[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] Embodiment:

[0042] Please refer to Figures 10 - 12 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a metal surface galvanizing treatment device, including a mounting frame 1 and a galvanizing tank 2. The galvanizing tank 2 is installed on the mounting frame 1. A heating element 6 is arranged in the galvanizing tank 2, and galvanizing liquid is provided in the galvanizing tank 2. The heating element 6 heats the galvanizing liquid in the galvanizing tank 2 to facilitate maintaining the temperature of the galvanizing liquid and making the galvanizing liquid adhere to the surface of the galvanized part more quickly. A first lead screw 10 is movably installed between the tops of the mounting frame 1, and a power motor is arranged at one end of the first lead screw 10. A connecting cylinder 5 is threadedly connected to the outside of the first lead screw 10. The bottom end of the connecting cylinder 5 is fixedly installed with a connecting frame 8 through a telescopic column 15. Clamping frames 9 are movably installed on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting frame 8. The clamping frames 9 can slide at the bottom end of the connecting frame 8, and a sealing ring is arranged at the sliding connection between the clamping frames 9 and the connecting frame 8. A galvanized part 7 is clamped between two adjacent clamping frames 9. A clamping and replacing mechanism is arranged in the clamping frames 9. The clamping and replacing mechanism replaces the clamping method of the galvanized part 7 after the galvanized part 7 enters the galvanizing tank 2 to ensure that each position on the surface of the galvanized part 7 can be galvanized.

[0043] In this embodiment, the clamping and replacement mechanism includes an abutting block 33 and a clamping plate 34. Both the abutting block 33 and the clamping plate 34 are in contact with the surface of the galvanized part 7. The abutting block 33 is in contact with the side of the galvanized part 7, and the clamping plate 34 is in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the galvanized part 7. When the abutting block 33 is in contact with the galvanized part 7, two adjacent abutting blocks 33 are respectively located on both sides of the galvanized part 7, and the two adjacent abutting blocks 33 will fix the galvanized part 7 by mutual extrusion. Clamping plates 34 are arranged on both sides of each abutting block 33. When the abutting block 33 is separated from the galvanized part 7, the clamping plate 34 will be in contact with the upper and lower parts of the galvanized part 7, that is, the clamping plate 34 will form a C-shaped guide rail to clamp the galvanized part 7, ensuring that the part of the galvanized part 7 blocked by the abutting block 33 during galvanizing will be galvanized, ensuring that there are no impurity points on the surface of the galvanized part 7, and ensuring that the surface of the galvanized part 7 is fully galvanized.

[0044] In this embodiment, a third inclined panel 29 is movably installed on the inner bottom wall of the connecting frame 8. A fourth inclined panel 32 and a second rack column 37 are respectively movably installed in the clamping frame 9. The second rack column 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping frame 9. The second rack column 37 slides on the inner wall of the clamping frame 9 and slides through the second limiting column to ensure that the second rack column 37 is in a linear motion state. The third inclined panel 29 and the fourth inclined panel 32 are in sliding contact through the inclined surface. When the third inclined panel 29 moves, it drives the fourth inclined panel 32 to slide on the first limiting column in the clamping frame 9 through the inclined surface to keep the sliding direction fixed. One end of the fourth inclined panel 32 is fixedly installed with a first rack column 35. The other end of the first rack column 35 is fixedly installed with a second connecting rod 38. The other end of the second connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 34. One end of the second rack column 37 is fixedly installed with the abutting block 33. Sealing rings are arranged in the through holes of the second rack column 37 and the second connecting rod 38 passing through the clamping frame 9 to ensure that no galvanizing liquid enters the clamping frame 9 when the abutting block 33 and the clamping plate 34 move.

[0045] In this embodiment, a second rotating gear 36, a first limiting column and a second limiting column are respectively fixedly installed in the clamping frame 9. The first rack column 35 and the second rack column 37 are respectively located on both sides of the second rotating gear 36, and both the first rack column 35 and the second rack column 37 are meshed with the second rotating gear 36. The fourth inclined panel 32 is located outside the first limiting column, and the second rack column 37 is located outside the second limiting column.

[0046] A receiving cavity is formed on one side of the clamping frame 9 close to the galvanized part 7. Both the abutting block 33 and the clamping plate 34 are located in the receiving cavity, and the abutting block 33 and the clamping plate 34 are staggeredly distributed in the receiving cavity.

[0047] During use, when the third inclined panel 29 moves towards the galvanized part 7, the third inclined panel 29 will drive the fourth inclined panel 32 to move towards the galvanized part 7 together. When the fourth inclined panel 32 moves, it will drive the first rack column 35 to move in the clamping frame 9. The first rack column 35 is meshed and connected with the second rotating gear 36, and the second rotating gear 36 is also meshed and connected with the second rack column 37. The first rack column 35 and the second rack column 37 are respectively located on both sides of the second rotating gear 36. In this way, when the first rack column 35 moves, it will drive the second rack column 37 to move together through the second rotating gear 36, and the moving directions of the first rack column 35 and the second rack column 37 are opposite. When the first rack column 35 moves, it will drive the clamping plate 34 to extend out of the accommodation cavity of the clamping frame 9 through the second connecting rod 38 and extend to the upper and lower surfaces of the galvanized part 7 to clamp the galvanized part 7. As the first rack column 35 moves, the second rack column 37 will drive the abutting block 33 to retract into the accommodation cavity of the clamping frame 9 and separate from the side of the galvanized part 7. In this way, after the galvanized part 7 enters the galvanizing bath 2, as the galvanized part 7 moves in the galvanizing bath 2, the clamping method of the galvanized part 7 changes. In this way, after the galvanized part 7 enters the galvanizing bath 2, with the change of the clamping method, the surface of the galvanized part 7 will be fully galvanized, that is, the contact part between the galvanized part 7 and the abutting block 33 at the beginning will also be galvanized, increasing the aesthetics of the galvanized part 7 and increasing the corrosion resistance of the galvanized part 7.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 1 - 9 In this embodiment, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1. The fixing plate 3 is located on the side of the first lead screw 10. First inclined surfaces 12 are provided on both sides of the fixing plate 3. A tooth block portion 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 3. A first movable block 18 is movably installed inside the connecting cylinder 5. A telescopic column 15 and a first compression spring 19 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first movable block 18. The first compression spring 19 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column 15. The bottom end of the telescopic column 15 penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 5 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame 8. When the telescopic column 15 moves downward, it will drive the first movable block 18 to move downward through the first movable block 18 and squeeze the first compression spring 19, providing a power source for the first movable block 18 to move upward when the pressure of the fixing plate 3 on the first movable block 18 and the first inclined panel 13 is lost.

[0049] In this embodiment, a first inclined panel 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the first movable block 18. The first inclined panel 13 is in sliding contact with the first inclined surface 12. A connecting column 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first inclined panel 13. A first rotating gear 16 is movably installed between two adjacent connecting columns 14. The end of the first rotating gear 16 is movably connected to a transmission belt 20. The first rotating gear 16 is meshed with the tooth block portion 17. When the connecting cylinder 5 moves on the first lead screw 10, the first inclined panel 13 on the side of the connecting cylinder 5 will contact the first inclined surface 12 of the fixed plate 3. As the connecting cylinder 5 continues to move, the first inclined panel 13 will slide downward along the first inclined surface 12 and drive the connecting column 14 to move downward together. Until the first inclined panel 13 moves to the lower part of the fixed plate 3, the first rotating gear 16 between the two connecting columns 14 will be meshed with the tooth block portion 17 under the fixed plate 3, and at the same time, the first rotating gear 16 will also rotate simultaneously.

[0050] In this embodiment, a first rotating column 22 is movably installed in the connecting frame 8. A transmission block 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating column 22. The outer side of the transmission block 24 is movably connected to the transmission belt 20. When the first rotating gear 16 rotates, it will drive the transmission belt 20 in the connecting column 14 to rotate together, and drive the first rotating column 22 in the connecting frame 8 to rotate together through the transmission block 24. Second lead screws 23 are fixedly installed at both ends of the first rotating column 22. A third movable block 26 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second lead screw 23. A pushing column 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the third movable block 26. The bottom end of the pushing column 27 contacts the top end of the third inclined panel 29. When the first rotating column 22 rotates, it will drive the second lead screw 23 to rotate simultaneously. When the second lead screw 23 rotates, it moves through the third movable block 26. When the third movable block 26 moves, it will drive the pushing column 27 to move. When the pushing column 27 moves, it will drive the fourth inclined panel 32 to move through the third connecting rod 40 and the third inclined panel 29, so as to provide power for the clamping and replacing mechanism.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 9 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14, the present invention provides a technical solution: In this embodiment, a guide post 30 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection frame 8. A second movable block 25 and a second compression spring 31 are respectively movably installed on the outer side of the guide post 30. One end of the second compression spring 31 is fixedly connected to the second movable block 25, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection frame 8. One end of the second movable block 25 is fixedly installed with a first connecting rod 21, and the first connecting rod 21 passes through the inner wall of the connection frame 8 and is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping frame 9. A sealing gasket is provided in the through groove of the connection frame 8 that matches the penetration of the first connecting rod 21. When the clamping frame 9 is separated from the galvanized part 7, the clamping frame 9 will move below the connection frame 8. When the clamping frame 9 moves, it will drive the second movable block 25 to move in the connection frame 8 through the first connecting rod 21. The second movable block 25 slides on the guide post 30 and will squeeze the second compression spring 31 to keep the clamping frame 9 movable.

[0052] In this embodiment, a fourth movable block 39 is movably installed inside the push post 27. A third compression spring 41 is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth movable block 39. A third connecting rod 40 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fourth movable block 39. A sliding through hole 43 matching the third connecting rod 40 is penetrated and opened on the inner wall of the push post 27. The third connecting rod 40 is fixedly connected to the top end of the third inclined panel 29 through the sliding through hole 43. The third movable block 26 is located inside the second movable block 25. A limiting rod 42 is fixedly installed on the side of the second movable block 25, and the limiting rod 42 contacts the side of the fourth movable block 39.

[0053] In this embodiment, a second inclined panel 28 is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping frame 9 close to the abutting block 33 and the clamping plate 34. The conveying mechanism 4 includes a discharging post 11. The discharging post 11 is located above the galvanized part 7. The second inclined panel 28 and the discharging post 11 are slidably connected through an inclined surface. The discharging post 11 can separate the clamping frame 9 from the galvanized part 7 through the second inclined panel 28, which is convenient for quickly discharging the galvanized part 7 by the conveying mechanism 4 and the clamping frame 9. At the same time, it is also convenient for quickly loading the galvanized part 7 by the conveying mechanism 4 and the clamping frame 9.

[0054] When the unloading column 11 contacts the second inclined panel 28, the unloading column 11 will drive the clamping frame 9 to move below the connecting frame 8 through the second inclined panel 28. The clamping and replacement mechanism on the clamping frame 9 will separate from the galvanized part 7. When the clamping frame 9 moves, it will drive the second movable block 25 to slide on the guide post 30 through the first connecting rod 21. When the second movable block 25 slides, it will drive the limit rod 42 to move together, so that the limit rod 42 separates from the fourth movable block 39. As the clamping frame 9 moves, the fourth inclined panel 32 inside the clamping frame 9 moves together. When the fourth inclined panel 32 moves, it will drive the third inclined panel 29 to move together. When the third inclined panel 29 moves, it will drive the third connecting rod 40 to move between the inner wall of the bottom end of the connecting frame 8 and the inner wall of the top end of the clamping frame 9. The third connecting rod 40 will move in the sliding through hole 43, ensuring that the clamping frame 9 will not be blocked by the third inclined panel 29 when moving. At the same time, it also ensures that as the unloading column 11 contacts the second inclined panel 28, the clamping frame 9 can be separated from the galvanized part 7, so that the galvanized part 7 can be passively unloaded under the cooperation of the unloading column 11 and the second inclined panel 28.

[0055] After the connecting cylinder 5 drives the galvanized part 7 to move to the unloading position, the galvanized part 7 on the clamping frame 9 will be unloaded. Since the first lead screw 10 is a reciprocating lead screw, after the galvanized part 7 on the clamping frame 9 is unloaded, the clamping frame 9 will return to the loading position of the conveying mechanism 4 with the rotation of the first lead screw 10. The same as the unloading position of the conveying mechanism 4, when the clamping frame 9 moves to the loading position of the conveying mechanism 4, it will also contact the unloading column 11 at the loading position and make the clamping frame 9 on both sides of the waiting galvanized part 7. Again, with the rotation of the first lead screw 10 working, the connecting cylinder 5 will drive the clamping frame 9 to move toward the galvanizing bath 2 side through the connecting frame 8. During the movement, the second inclined panel 28 on the clamping frame 9 will gradually separate from the unloading column 11, and the adjacent two clamping frames 9 will also approach each other, so as to complete the clamping and fixing of the galvanized part 7 through the abutting block 33, and then drive the galvanized part 7 into the galvanizing bath 2 for galvanizing treatment.

[0056] As the clamping frame 9 moves, the fourth inclined panel 32 inside it will also move together. The third inclined panel 29 contacts the fourth inclined panel 32 through the inclined surface. Similarly, the extrusion of the third compression spring 41 caused by the third inclined panel 29 before will disappear, and the third compression spring 41 will release the pressure, driving the fourth movable block 39 to slide in the pushing column 27. The fourth movable block 39 drives the third inclined panel 29 to slide through the sliding through hole 43 and the third connecting rod 40, preventing the clamping frame 9 from being unable to perform the clamping work.

[0057] The rotation of the first lead screw drives the connecting cylinder to move, realizing the automatic entry and exit of the galvanized part into and out of the galvanizing bath. During the movement, the linkage cooperation between the various components realizes the automatic switching of the clamping method and the automatic operation of unloading and loading, improving the production efficiency and reducing the manual operation.

[0058] Working principle of this embodiment: During use, the galvanized part 7 is clamped by two adjacent clamping frames 9. Through the operation of the first lead screw 10, the first lead screw 10 will drive the connecting cylinder 5 to move towards the fixed plate 3. When the connecting cylinder 5 moves, the first inclined panel 13 on its side will come into contact with the first inclined surface 12 on the side of the fixed plate 3, and the first inclined panel 13 will slide on the first inclined surface 12. When the first inclined panel 13 slides down, it will drive the first movable block 18 in the connecting cylinder 5 to move downward. The first movable block 18 moving downward will drive the galvanized part 7 to move into the galvanizing bath 2 together through the telescopic column 15, connecting frame 8 and the abutting block 33 of the clamping frame 9. As the first lead screw 10 rotates, the first inclined panel 13 will move uniformly to the bottom of the first inclined surface 12, and then the first rotating gear 16 below the first inclined panel 13 will be meshed and connected with the tooth block part 17 below the fixed plate 3. At the same time, the galvanized part 7 will also carry out galvanizing work in the galvanizing bath 2. When the connecting cylinder 5 continues to move along with the first lead screw 10, the first rotating gear 16 will rotate through the tooth block part 17. When the first rotating gear 16 rotates, it will drive the first rotating column 22 to rotate through the transmission belt 20 and the transmission block 24. When the first rotating column 22 rotates, it will drive the second lead screw 23 to rotate. When the second lead screw 23 rotates, it will drive the push column 27 to move towards the galvanized part 7 through the third movable block 26. When the push column 27 moves, it will drive the fourth inclined panel 32 to move in the clamping frame 9 through the third inclined panel 29. When the fourth inclined panel 32 moves, it will drive the clamping plate 34 to extend out of the receiving cavity through the first rack column 35 and the second connecting rod 38, and come into contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the galvanized part 7. At the same time, during the movement of the first rack column 35, it will drive the second rack column 37 to drive the abutting block 33 to retract into the receiving cavity through the second rotating gear 36, and separate from the side of the galvanized part 7. In this way, the parts of the surface of the galvanized part 7 covered by the abutting block 33 will also be galvanized, increasing the aesthetics of the galvanized part 7 and its corrosion resistance. As the connecting cylinder 5 continues to move on the first lead screw 10, at the same time, the clamping frame 9 will also drive the galvanized part 7 to move in the galvanizing bath 2. The galvanized part 7 will carry out galvanizing work in the galvanizing bath 2, and the movement of the galvanized part 7 along with the clamping frame 9 will cause the galvanizing solution in the galvanizing bath 2 to flow, ensuring that the temperatures of the galvanizing solutions at different depths in the galvanizing bath 2 are balanced. As the connecting cylinder 5 continues to move, the first inclined panel 13 will come into contact with the first inclined surface 12 on the other side of the fixed plate 3 and move upward through the first inclined surface 12. Through the release of the pressure of the first compression spring 19 in the connecting cylinder 5, the first movable block 18 will drive the telescopic column 15 to retract into the connecting cylinder 5, and drive the connecting frame 8, clamping frame 9 and galvanized part 7 to be taken out of the galvanizing bath 2 together, completing the galvanizing work of the galvanized part 7. And with the cooperation of the unloading column 11 and the second inclined panel 28, the clamping frame 9 will passively unload the galvanized part 7.

[0059] Only certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration. Without doubt, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal surface galvanizing treatment device, including a mounting frame (1) and a galvanizing bath (2), the galvanizing bath (2) is installed on the mounting frame (1), and a heating element (6) is arranged in the galvanizing bath (2), characterized in that: A first lead screw (10) is provided on the mounting bracket (1). A connecting cylinder (5) is arranged outside the first lead screw (10). A connecting frame (8) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (5). Clamping frames (9) are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting frame (8). A galvanized part (7) is clamped between two adjacent clamping frames (9). A clamping and replacing mechanism is arranged in the clamping frame (9). After the galvanized part (7) enters the galvanizing bath (2), the clamping and replacing mechanism changes the clamping method of the galvanized part (7) to ensure that each position on the surface of the galvanized part (7) can be galvanized. The clamping and replacing mechanism includes an abutting block (33) and a clamping plate (34). Both the abutting block (33) and the clamping plate (34) are in contact with the surface of the galvanized part (7). The abutting block (33) is in contact with the side of the galvanized part (7). The clamping plate (34) is in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the galvanized part (7). A third inclined panel (29) is movably installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the connecting frame (8). A fourth inclined panel (32) and a second rack column (37) are respectively movably installed in the clamping frame (9). The third inclined panel (29) and the fourth inclined panel (32) are in sliding contact through an inclined surface. One end of the fourth inclined panel (32) is fixedly installed with a first rack column (35). The other end of the first rack column (35) is fixedly installed with a second connecting rod (38). The other end of the second connecting rod (38) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (34). One end of the second rack column (37) is fixedly installed with the abutting block (33).

2. The metal surface galvanizing treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rotating gear (36), a first limiting column and a second limiting column are respectively fixedly installed in the clamping frame (9). The first rack column (35) and the second rack column (37) are respectively located on both sides of the second rotating gear (36). Both the first rack column (35) and the second rack column (37) are meshed and connected with the second rotating gear (36). The fourth inclined panel (32) is located outside the first limiting column. The second rack column (37) is located outside the second limiting column.

3. A metal surface galvanizing treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (1). The fixing plate (3) is located on the side of the first lead screw (10). First inclined surfaces (12) are provided on both sides of the fixing plate (3). A tooth block part (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate (3). A first movable block (18) is movably installed inside the connecting cylinder (5). A telescopic column (15) and a first compression spring (19) are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first movable block (18). The first compression spring (19) is sleeved outside the telescopic column (15). The bottom end of the telescopic column (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame (8).

4. A metal surface galvanizing treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first inclined panel (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the first movable block (18). The first inclined panel (13) is in sliding contact with the first inclined surface (12). A connecting column (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first inclined panel (13). A first rotating gear (16) is movably installed between two adjacent connecting columns (14). A transmission belt (20) is movably connected to the end of the first rotating gear (16). The first rotating gear (16) is meshed and connected with the tooth block portion (17).

5. A metal surface galvanizing treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first rotating column (22) is movably installed in the connecting frame (8). A transmission block (24) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating column (22). The outer side of the transmission block (24) is movably connected to the transmission belt (20). Second lead screws (23) are fixedly installed at both ends of the first rotating column (22). A third movable block (26) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second lead screw (23). A pushing column (27) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the third movable block (26). The bottom end of the pushing column (27) is in contact with the top end of the third inclined panel (29).

6. The metal surface galvanizing treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide columns (30) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame (8). A second movable block (25) and a second compression spring (31) are respectively movably installed on the outer side of the guide column (30). One end of the second compression spring (31) is fixedly connected to the second movable block (25), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (8). A first connecting rod (21) is fixedly installed at one end of the second movable block (25), and the first connecting rod (21) passes through the inner wall of the connecting frame (8) and is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping frame (9).

7. A metal surface galvanizing treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fourth movable block (39) is movably installed inside the pushing column (27). A third compression spring (41) is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth movable block (39). A third connecting rod (40) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fourth movable block (39), and a sliding through hole (43) matching the third connecting rod (40) is formed through the inner wall of the pushing column (27). The third connecting rod (40) is fixedly connected to the top end of the third inclined panel (29) through the sliding through hole (43). The third movable block (26) is located inside the second movable block (25). A limiting rod (42) is fixedly installed on the side of the second movable block (25), and the limiting rod (42) is in contact with the side of the fourth movable block (39).

8. A metal surface galvanizing treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second inclined panel (28) is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping frame (9) close to the abutting block (33) and the clamping plate (34). The conveying mechanism (4) includes a discharging column (11). The discharging column (11) is located above the galvanized part (7). The second inclined panel (28) is in sliding connection with the discharging column (11) through an inclined surface.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN211689272U

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    CN213357794U