A false twisting and separating device for ultra-fine denier high-elastic polyester filaments

Abstract

The invention provides a false twisting and dividing device for ultra-fine denier high-elastic polyester filaments, belonging to the technical field of polyester yarn processing, comprising a false twister, wherein the false twister is connected to a vertical pole, wherein the upper end of the vertical pole is provided with a support plate and a bearing assembly, wherein the inner side of the bearing assembly is provided with a dividing frame, and further comprising: an adjusting assembly, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing plate and an adjusting plate; a baking assembly, wherein the baking assembly comprises a fixing cylinder; a removing assembly, wherein the removing assembly comprises a baffle plate, a U-shaped frame and a rotating mechanism; and a collecting assembly, wherein the collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame, an installation frame and a reflux pipe. The invention has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation between the baking assembly and the removing assembly, the burrs of the silk thread are uniformly removed, the smoothness of the surface of the polyester silk thread can be improved, the quality of the false twisting processing can be promoted, the wear and the breakage rate of the silk thread can be reduced, the production efficiency can be improved, and the thermal motion of molecules can be utilized to eliminate the internal stress generated by twisting, thereby helping to reduce the twisting tension.

Claims

1. A false twisting and separating device for ultra-fine denier high-elastic polyester filaments, comprising a false twister (1), wherein the false twister (1) is connected to a vertical rod (2), wherein the upper end of the vertical rod (2) is provided with a support plate (3) and a bearing assembly (5), wherein the inner side of the bearing assembly (5) is provided with a separating frame (4), characterized in that: Also includes: An adjusting component (6), the adjusting component (6) is fixedly connected to the wire separation frame (4), and the adjusting component (6) comprises a fixing plate (61) and an adjusting plate (62); A baking component (7), the baking component (7) being fixedly connected to the wire separation frame (4), and the baking component (7) comprising a fixed cylinder (71); A removal assembly (8), the removal assembly (8) being located on one side of the baking assembly (7), the removal assembly (8) comprising a baffle plate (81), a U-shaped frame (82) and a rotating mechanism (83); A collecting assembly (9), the collecting assembly (9) being fixedly connected to the removing assembly (8), the collecting assembly (9) comprising a collecting frame (91), a mounting frame (92) and a return pipe (93); The two ends of the fixed cylinder (71) are fixedly connected with rotating columns (73), and the rotating columns (73) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the wire dividing frame (4). The outer wall of the fixed cylinder (71) is provided with a blowing slot hole (77). The inner wall of the fixed cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (72), and the baffle plate (72) is located on one side of the blowing slot hole (77). The baffle plate (72) is arranged in an arc shape. An electric heating tube (76) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (71), and the outer wall of the electric heating tube (76) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting blades (74) distributed in a circumferential array. The two ends of the electric heating tube (76) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (75), and the rotating rods (75) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (71); The rotating mechanism (83) further comprises a rotating shaft (836), wherein the rotating shaft (836) is located on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (82), one end of the rotating shaft (836) is fixedly connected with a plurality of turbine blades (831) distributed in a circumferential array, wherein the turbine blades (831) are located on one side of the baffle frame plate (81), the rotating shaft (836) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the baffle frame plate (81), and the other end of the rotating shaft (836) is provided with a fixing rod (837), wherein three fixing rods (837) are provided, and the three fixing rods (837) are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (836); One end of the installation frame (92) is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped frame (82) away from the fixed cylinder (71), and the other end of the installation frame (92) is detachably connected to the collection frame (91). A filtering hole (95) is provided on a side wall at one end of the collection frame (91). A guide plate (94) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame (92), and the guide plate (94) is arranged in a step shape. The side wall of the installation frame (92) is fixedly connected to one end of a return pipe (93), and the other end of the return pipe (93) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the rotating columns (73).

2. The false twisting and separating device for ultra-fine denier high-elastic polyester filament according to claim 1, characterized in that: The false twister (1) is detachably connected to the vertical rod (2), the upper end of the vertical rod (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3), and the support plate (3) is arranged in an "L" shape.

3. The false twisting and separating device for ultra-fine denier high-elastic polyester filament according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing component (5) includes a limit fixing frame (51). One side of the limit fixing frame (51) is fixedly connected with a side plate (54). There are two side plates (54). The opposite side walls of the two side plates (54) are fixedly connected with a sliding rod (55). The side wall of the limit fixing frame (51) is provided with a scale line (52) and a moving slot (53). The scale line (52) is located above the moving slot (53). The moving slot (53) is located on one side of the sliding rod (55).

4. The false twisting and separating device for ultra-fine denier high-elastic polyester filament according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire dividing frame (4) is slidably connected with the limit fixing frame (51). The wire dividing frame (4) is arranged in a "C" shape. One end of the wire dividing frame (4) is fixedly connected with a limit plate (41). The limit plate (41) is arranged in a "T" shape. One end of the limit plate (41) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (55). The side wall of the limit plate (41) is slidably connected with the moving slot (53). One end of the limit plate (41) far from the wire dividing frame (4) is provided with an adjusting member (10).

5. The false twisting and separating device for ultra-fine denier high-elastic polyester filament according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (82) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the wire dividing frame (4). The U-shaped frame (82) is located on one side of the fixed cylinder (71). One side of the U-shaped frame (82) close to the fixed cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with a partition frame plate (81). An annular groove (821) is formed in the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (82).

6. The false twisting and separating device for ultra-fine denier high-elastic polyester filament according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (83) includes a fixed ring (833). The fixed ring (833) is fixedly connected with the annular groove (821). A plurality of energized coils (832) distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fixed ring (833). The inner ring of the fixed ring (833) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (835). A plurality of magnetic sheets (834) distributed in a circumferential array are arranged inside the rotating ring (835).

7. The false twisting and separating device for ultra-fine denier high-elastic polyester filament according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (61) is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the wire dividing frame (4). One side of the fixing plate (61) is fixedly connected with a torsion spring (64). A guide wheel (65) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (61). The side wall of the fixing plate (61) is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate (62). One end of the torsion spring (64) far from the fixing plate (61) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the adjusting plate (62). One end of the adjusting plate (62) far from the torsion spring (64) is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel (63).

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