A device for filling and repairing cracks in concrete construction
By designing a device for filling and restoration of cracks in concrete construction, the problem of difficulty in cleaning out water and adhesive in the cracks in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate filling and restoration effects are achieved, ensuring the flatness and safety of concrete walls.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411713744.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when filling and repairing cracks on concrete walls, it is difficult to effectively clean the water in the cracks, resulting in dilution of the adhesive, poor repair effect, and low efficiency in cleaning the adhesive.
A device including a frame, a manual suction cup, a booster, a sealing mechanism, a switching mechanism and a clamping mechanism are designed. The sealing mechanism prevents water and adhesive from flowing out, the switching mechanism conveniently changes the communication relationship between the fan box and the special-shaped tube, the clamping mechanism conveniently removes the fan box, the universal shaft and the driving component design increase the sealing force, and the design of the fan board accurately controls the adhesive dosage.
Effectively prevent water and adhesive from flowing out, improve the efficiency and effect of filling and repair, reduce the waste of adhesive, and make the concrete wall smooth and smooth after the adhesive solidifies without grinding.
Smart Images

Figure CN119221733B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a crack filling and repairing device used in concrete construction. Background Art
[0002] Concrete wall cracks are physical structural changes caused by internal and external factors in the concrete structure. Cracks will cause the bearing capacity of the concrete structure to decrease, the structural reliability to decrease, and in severe cases will endanger the safety of the structure.
[0003] In the prior art, when filling and repairing cracks in concrete walls, water is usually used to manually flush the inside of the cracks and then adhesive is injected into the cracks. However, the water in the cracks cannot be completely cleaned, resulting in the adhesive being diluted after injection, resulting in a poor repair effect. After the adhesive is injected, workers are required to clean up the adhesive that overflows from the cracks, which is inefficient. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a crack filling and repairing device for concrete construction.
[0005] Technical solution: A device for filling and repairing cracks in concrete construction, comprising a frame, manual suction cups are symmetrically installed on both sides of the frame, a booster is arranged on the front side of the frame, and a blocking mechanism is also included, the blocking mechanism includes a blocking frame, a plurality of evenly distributed blocking frames are symmetrically slidably connected about the middle part of the frame, elastic parts A are arranged between the plurality of blocking frames and the frame, a blocking plate is slidably connected in the plurality of blocking frames, an elastic part B is arranged between the blocking plate and the blocking frame, and a switching mechanism is also included, the switching mechanism includes a special-shaped pipe, and the frame The special-shaped tube is rotatably connected with the part, and a plurality of evenly distributed guide grooves are provided in the special-shaped tube, and elastic limit pins are slidably connected in the plurality of guide grooves. A fan-shaped box A and a fan-shaped box B are plug-in connected in the special-shaped tube, and a hemispherical groove A used in conjunction with the elastic limit pin is provided on one side of the outer wall of the fan-shaped box A and the fan-shaped box B, and a hemispherical groove B used in conjunction with the elastic limit pin is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the fan-shaped box B. A clamping mechanism is also included. The special-shaped tube is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the booster, the fan-shaped box A and the fan-shaped box B are all connected with the clamping mechanism.
[0006] Further, the clamping mechanism includes an annular track, the special-shaped pipe is movably sleeved with the annular track, a rotating ring is rotatably connected in the annular track, a connecting rod is symmetrically fixed at one end of the rotating ring, a round cover is connected to one side of the booster, the sector box A and the sector box B are inserted into the round cover, a connecting frame is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the round cover, elastic limiting blocks are symmetrically slidably connected in the connecting frame, and a frustum is fixed at one end of the connecting rod and is used in cooperation with the connecting frame and the elastic limiting blocks.
[0007] Further, it further includes a sector plate A, the sector plate A is hermetically slidably connected in the sector box A, a sector plate B is hermetically slidably connected in the sector box B, a magnet A is embedded on one side of the sector plate A, and a magnet B that is mutually attracted to the magnet A is embedded on one side of the sector plate B, and the booster is respectively used in cooperation with the sector plate A and the sector plate B.
[0008] Further, it further includes a universal shaft, one end of the universal shaft is connected to the booster, the other end of the universal shaft is hinged to the connecting frame, elastic telescopic frames are symmetrically fixed on the front wall of the frame, and two groups of driving components are symmetrically connected, the driving components are connected to the annular track and the telescopic ends of the elastic telescopic frames, a plurality of uniformly distributed clamping grooves are formed on the sides of the telescopic ends of the two elastic telescopic frames that are away from each other, a guide shaft A is symmetrically fixed on the front side of the frame, a pushing frame is slidably sleeved on the guide shaft A, the pushing frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the frame, convex shafts are fixed on both sides of the plugging plate and are clamped into the plugging frame and slide therein, the pushing frame is used in cooperation with the convex shafts, an elastic member C is arranged between the pushing frame and the frame, and an elastic wedge-shaped block A that is used in cooperation with a plurality of clamping grooves at the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic frame is slidably connected in the pushing frame.
[0009] Further, it further includes a guide shaft B, the guide shaft B is symmetrically fixed on the front side of the frame, the guide shaft B is slidably connected to the pushing frame in a penetrating manner, a rectangular groove is formed on the guide shaft B, and a ratchet rack that is used in cooperation with the pushing frame is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, and an elastic member D is arranged between the ratchet rack and the rectangular groove.
[0010] Further, it further includes a C-shaped frame, the C-shaped frame is fixed on one side of the ratchet rack and is slidably connected to the guide shaft B in a penetrating manner.
[0011] Further, it further includes a movable frame, the movable frame is symmetrically slidably connected to the outer wall of the frame, the movable frame is used in cooperation with the convex shaft of the plugging plate, rectangular plates are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the frame, and an elastic member E is arranged between the rectangular plate and the movable frame.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a sliding ring, the sliding sleeve on the connecting rod is provided with the sliding ring, one end of the sliding ring is symmetrically fixed with an unlocking sleeve, the unlocking sleeve is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and the unlocking sleeve is used in conjunction with the elastic limit block.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes an air pump, which is inserted into the special-shaped tube and the round cover. The outer wall of the air pump is provided with a hemispherical groove C used in conjunction with the elastic limiting pin, and the piston end of the air pump is used in conjunction with the booster.
[0014] Furthermore, a counterweight block is included, and the counterweight block is embedded and fixedly connected at the bottom of one end of the special-shaped tube.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. The present invention can effectively prevent water from flowing out of the cracks when water is injected into the cracks of the concrete wall through the design of the blocking mechanism, and prevent the adhesive from flowing out of the cracks when the adhesive is injected into the cracks, resulting in waste of adhesive. After the adhesive solidifies, the concrete wall surface can be made smooth and flat without the need to polish the wall surface. The design of the switching mechanism can conveniently change the connection relationship between the fan-shaped box A, the fan-shaped box B and the special-shaped pipe, saving time and effort. The design of the clamping mechanism allows the fan-shaped box A and the fan-shaped box B to be conveniently removed.
[0017] 2. Through the design of the universal shaft and the driving assembly, when the staff presses the handle of the booster, the pushing frame can squeeze the convex shaft on the blocking plate, thereby increasing the fit of the blocking frame and the blocking plate to the concrete wall and further preventing water or adhesive from flowing out of the cracks.
[0018] 3. The present invention designs the fan-shaped plate A and the fan-shaped plate B so that the fan-shaped plate B can move synchronously when the fan-shaped plate A moves. The dosage of the adhesive can be accurately controlled by the moving distance of the fan-shaped plate B to prevent waste of the adhesive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blocking mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the elastic limit pin of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hemispherical groove A of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5Installation schematic diagram of the sector plate A of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 Installation schematic diagram of the elastic limit block of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 Installation schematic diagram of the movable frame of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 Installation schematic diagram of the elastic telescopic frame of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 Installation schematic diagram of the ratchet rack of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 Installation schematic diagram of the unlocking sleeve of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 Installation schematic diagram of the air pump of the present invention.
[0031] Markings in the attached drawings: 1: Frame, 101: Manual suction cup, 102: Booster, 201: Plugging frame, 202: Plugging plate, 203: Special-shaped pipe, 204: Elastic limit pin, 205: Sector box A, 206: Sector box B, 207: Hemispherical groove A, 208: Hemispherical groove B, 301: Ring track, 302: Rotating ring, 303: Connecting rod, 304: Round cover, 305: Connecting frame, 306: Elastic limit block, 307: Frustum, 401: Universal shaft, 402: Elastic telescopic frame, 403: Guide shaft A, 404: Pushing frame, 405: Elastic wedge block A, 501: Guide shaft B, 502: Ratchet rack, 601: Sector plate A, 602: Sector plate B, 701: C-shaped frame, 801: Movable frame, 802: Rectangular plate, 901: Sliding ring, 902: Unlocking sleeve, 1001: Air pump, 1002: Hemispherical groove C, 1101: Counterweight. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and explanations of this invention are used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Embodiment 1
[0033] A device for filling and repairing concrete construction cracks, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, it includes a frame 1, manual suction cups 101 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the frame 1, a booster 102 is arranged on the front side of the frame 1, and a blocking mechanism is also included, the blocking mechanism includes a blocking frame 201, and a plurality of evenly distributed blocking frames 201 are symmetrically slidably connected about the middle part of the frame 1, and elastic members A are arranged between the plurality of blocking frames 201 and the frame 1, and the elastic member A is a compression spring, and a blocking plate 202 is horizontally slidably connected in the plurality of blocking frames 201, and an elastic member B is arranged between the blocking plate 202 and the blocking frame 201, and the elastic member B is a reset spring, and a switching mechanism is also included, and the switching mechanism includes a special-shaped tube 203, and the special-shaped tube is rotatably connected to the middle part of the frame 1 203, three evenly distributed guide grooves are provided in the special-shaped tube 203, and elastic limit pins 204 are slidably connected in the three guide grooves. A fan-shaped box A205 and a fan-shaped box B206 are plug-in connected in the special-shaped tube 203. The outer walls of the fan-shaped boxes A205 and B206 are provided with a hemispherical groove A207 for use with the elastic limit pin 204 on the side close to the special-shaped tube 203, and the outer wall of the fan-shaped box B206 is provided with a hemispherical groove B208 for use with the elastic limit pin 204 on the side away from the special-shaped tube 203. A clamping mechanism is also included. The special-shaped tube 203 is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the booster 102, the fan-shaped box A205 and the fan-shaped box B206 are all connected to the clamping mechanism.
[0034] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the clamping mechanism includes an annular track 301, a movable sleeve of the annular track 301 is provided on the special-shaped tube 203, a rotating ring 302 is rotatably connected in the annular track 301, and a connecting rod 303 is symmetrically fixed to the end of the rotating ring 302 away from the frame 1, and a round cover 304 is connected to one side of the booster 102, and the round cover 304 is coaxial with the rotating ring 302. The fan-shaped box A205 and the fan-shaped box B206 are inserted in the round cover 304, and the outer wall of the round cover 304 is movably sleeved with a connecting frame 305, and an elastic limit block 306 is symmetrically slidably connected in the connecting frame 305. One end of the connecting rod 303 is fixedly connected to a cone 307 used in conjunction with the connecting frame 305 and the elastic limit block 306, and the elastic limit block 306 can limit the connecting frame 305 through the cone 307.
[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a fan plate A601, a fan plate A601 is sealed and slidably connected in the fan box A205, a fan plate B602 is sealed and slidably connected in the fan box B206, a magnet A is embedded on one side of the fan plate A601, and a magnet B that is attracted to the magnet A is embedded on the side of the fan plate B602 close to the fan plate A601. The booster 102 is used in conjunction with the fan plate A601 and the fan plate B602 respectively. When the fan plate A601 moves, the magnet A can attract the magnet B to drive the fan plate B602 to move synchronously.
[0036] As Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8-Figure 10 shown, it further includes a universal shaft 401. One end of the universal shaft 401 is connected to the handle of the booster 102, and the other end of the universal shaft 401 is hinged to the connecting frame 305. When the staff presses the handle of the booster 102, the connecting frame 305 can slide horizontally on the round cover 304. Elastic telescopic frames 402 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front wall of the frame 1, and two groups of driving components are symmetrically connected. The driving components are composed of a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel and a pull rope. Among them, two first guide wheels are symmetrically rotatably connected to the front wall of the frame 1, two second guide wheels are symmetrically rotatably connected to the front wall of the frame 1, the two second guide wheels are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the two first guide wheels, one ends of the two pull ropes are fixedly connected to the front end of the annular track 301, the other ends of the two pull ropes are respectively wound around the corresponding first guide wheel and second guide wheel, and are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the corresponding elastic telescopic frames 402. A plurality of uniformly distributed card slots are opened on the sides of the telescopic ends of the two elastic telescopic frames 402 that are away from each other. Guide shafts A 403 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front side of the frame 1. A push frame 404 is slidably sleeved on the guide shaft A 403. The push frame 404 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the frame 1. Convex shafts are fixedly connected to both sides of the sealing plate 202. The convex shafts are inserted into the corresponding sealing frames 201 and slide therein. The push frame 404 is used in cooperation with the convex shafts. An elastic member C is arranged between the push frame 404 and the frame 1. The elastic member C is a compression spring. The elastic member C is sleeved on the guide shaft A 403. An elastic wedge-shaped block A 405 that is used in cooperation with a plurality of card slots at the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic frame 402 is vertically slidably connected in the push frame 404. The inclined surface angle at the rear side of the elastic wedge-shaped block A 405 is greater than the inclined surface angle at the front side.
[0037] As Figure 9-10 shown, it further includes a guide shaft B 501. Guide shafts B 501 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front side of the frame 1. The guide shafts B 501 are slidably connected to the corresponding push frames 404 in a penetrating manner. Rectangular grooves are opened on the sides of the outer walls of the two guide shafts B 501 that are close to each other. A ratchet rack 502 that is used in cooperation with the push frame 404 is slidably connected in the rectangular grooves. An elastic member D is arranged between the ratchet rack 502 and the rectangular grooves. The elastic member D is a compression spring.
[0038] As Fig.10 shown, it further includes a C-shaped frame 701. C-shaped frames 701 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two ratchet racks 502 that are away from each other. The C-shaped frames 701 are slidably connected to the corresponding guide shafts B 501 in a penetrating and perpendicular manner. When the two C-shaped frames 701 move away from each other, the two ratchet racks 502 can be driven to move away from each other.
[0039] As Figure 2As shown, it also includes a movable frame 801, the outer wall of the frame 1 is symmetrically slidably connected to the movable frame 801, the movable frame 801 is used in conjunction with the convex shaft of the blocking plate 202, the outer wall of the frame 1 is symmetrically fixed with a rectangular plate 802, and an elastic member E is arranged between the rectangular plate 802 and the movable frame 801, and the elastic member E is a compression spring.
[0040] Initially, the elastic member A is in a released state, the fan-shaped box A205 is located on the upper side, the fan-shaped box A205 is connected to the special-shaped tube 203, the fan-shaped box A205 is filled with water, the fan-shaped plate A601 is located on the side of the fan-shaped box A205 away from the frame 1, and the top of the elastic wedge block A405 is inserted into the corresponding elastic expansion frame 402 The rear side of the slot is inserted into the slot. Before filling and repairing the cracks in the concrete wall, it is necessary to clean the inside of the crack to improve the bonding effect of the adhesive. First, the staff will fit the rear side of the frame 1 to the crack of the concrete wall, and use several blocking frames 201 and blocking plates 202 to completely cover the crack, firmly adsorb the four manual suction cups 101 to the concrete wall, and then press the booster 102. The handle (booster 102 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here) causes the booster 102 to push the fan-shaped plate A601 to slide toward the side close to the frame 1. The fan-shaped plate A601 pushes the water in the fan-shaped box A205 into the special-shaped tube 203. The water enters the cracks of the concrete wall through the special-shaped tube 203 to clean the cracks. At the same time, the handle of the booster 102 pulls the connecting frame 305 through the universal shaft 401. The connecting frame 305 drives the two elastic limit blocks 306 therein to move horizontally toward the front side. The elastic limit blocks 306 squeeze the adjacent cones 307. The two cones 307 are subjected to force so that the two connecting rods 303 drive the annular track 301 to slide toward the front side through the rotating ring 302. The annular track 301 pulls the two driving components. The pull rope in the middle, the pull rope is forced to pull the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic frame 402 to shrink and slide. When the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic frame 402 slides, the several card grooves at the bottom thereof squeeze the inclined surface on the front side of the elastic wedge block A405. Due to the angle characteristics of the inclined surface on the front side of the elastic wedge block A405, the elastic wedge block A405 cannot shrink and slide under force. The elastic wedge block A405 drives the push frame 404 to slide backward along the outer wall of the guide shaft A403 and the guide shaft B501. The elastic member C is forced to shrink. During the sliding process, the push frame 404 squeezes the adjacent ratchet bar 502. The ratchet bar 502 is forced to slide to the side away from the push frame 404. The elastic member D is forced to shrink. As the push frame 404 slides, the ratchet bar 502 moves between the push frame 404 and the elastic member D. The push frame 404 continuously slides back and forth up and down under the action of, when the push frame 404 stops sliding, the push frame 404 no longer squeezes the ratchet bar 502, the elastic member D is released to drive the ratchet bar 502 to slide and reset, the ratchet bar 502 limits the push frame 404, so that the elastic member C remains in a contracted state, the push frame 404 is restricted and cannot be reset, and then the staff releases the handle of the booster 102, the handle of the booster 102 is reset and squeezes the connecting frame 305 through the universal shaft 401, the connecting frame 305 drives the two connecting rods 303 to reset through the two cones 307, the two connecting rods 303 drive the annular track 301 to slide and reset through the rotating ring 302, the annular track 301 no longer pulls the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic frame 402 through the pull rope in the drive assembly,The telescopic end of the elastic telescopic frame 402 releases and slides to reset, and drives the pull rope in the driving assembly to reset. During the resetting process of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic frame 402, the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic frame 402 squeezes the inclined surface on the rear side of the elastic wedge block A405 through a plurality of card slots. Due to the angle characteristics of the inclined surface on the rear side of the elastic wedge block A405, the elastic wedge block A405 continuously shrinks and slides under the action of a plurality of card slots until the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic frame 402 is reset, and then the above steps are repeated until the side wall of the pushing frame 404 contacts the convex shaft of the blocking plate 202, and the pushing frame 404 squeezes the convex shaft, so that the convex shaft drives the blocking plate 202 to increase the fit to the concrete wall. , and the convex shaft squeezes the corresponding blocking frame 201, and the elastic member A is extended by force, so that the several blocking frames 201 increase the fit strength to the concrete wall, thereby preventing water from flowing out of the cracks in the concrete wall. When the cracks in the concrete wall are full of water, the water in the fan-shaped box A205 can no longer continue to be discharged through the special-shaped pipe 203. At this time, the staff can feel that the booster 102 can no longer push the fan-shaped plate A601 to move, thereby completing the water injection work in the cracks of the concrete wall. By injecting water into the cracks of the concrete wall, the cracks can be cleaned. At this time, the amount of water entering the cracks of the concrete wall is the same as the amount of adhesive filled in the cracks later. , Example 2
[0041] like Fig.11 As shown, it also includes a sliding ring 901, and the sliding ring 901 is provided on the two connecting rods 303 for common sliding sleeve. The end of the sliding ring 901 away from the frame 1 is symmetrically fixed with an unlocking sleeve 902, and the unlocking sleeve 902 is slidably connected to the corresponding connecting rod 303, and the unlocking sleeve 902 is used in conjunction with the elastic limit block 306.
[0042] like Fig.12 As shown, it also includes an air pump 1001, and the air pump 1001 is inserted into the special-shaped tube 203 and the round cover 304. The air pump 1001, the fan-shaped box A205 and the fan-shaped box B206 form a cylinder when combined. The outer wall of the air pump 1001 is provided with a hemispherical groove C1002 used in conjunction with the elastic limit pin 204. The piston end of the air pump 1001 is used in conjunction with the booster 102, and the booster 102 can blow air into the cracks of the concrete wall through the air pump 1001.
[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, a counterweight block 1101 is also included. The counterweight block 1101 is embedded and fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the special-shaped tube 203. The counterweight block 1101 is used to control the rotation angle of the special-shaped tube 203.
[0044] Initially, the installation directions of the fan-shaped box B206 and the fan-shaped box A205 are opposite, no adhesive is filled in the fan-shaped box B206, the fan-shaped plate B602 and the fan-shaped plate A601 are on the same vertical plane, when the crack of the concrete wall is inclined, the rear side of the frame 1 is attached to the crack of the concrete wall, and the placement angle of the frame 1 is consistent with the direction of the crack. When the frame 1 is tilted, the counterweight block 1101 in the special-shaped tube 203 drives the special-shaped tube 203 to maintain the same position through the influence of its own gravity. Figure 3 The state shown in the figure makes the booster 102 always maintain the state no matter the frame 1 is placed at any angle. Figure 1The shown placement state is achieved to facilitate the operation of the staff. When the sector plate A601 moves, the magnet A inside the sector plate A601 attracts the magnet B inside the sector plate B602, causing the sector plate B602 to move synchronously with the sector plate A601 inside the sector box B206, and continuously increasing the cavity generated between the front side of the sector plate B602 and the front side of the inner wall of the sector box B206. After completing the water injection work into the cracks of the concrete wall, the staff rotates counterclockwise the cylinder composed of the sector box A205, the sector box B206 and the air pump 1001, and pinches the special-shaped pipe 203. The hemispherical grooves A207 on the sector box A205 and the sector box B206 squeeze the corresponding elastic limit pins 204, and the hemispherical groove C1002 on the air pump 1001 squeezes the corresponding elastic limit pin 204. The three elastic limit pins 204 are simultaneously stressed and contract and slide, and the sector box A205, the sector box B206 and the air pump 1001 rotate and exchange positions, making the air pump 1001 on the upper side. The output end of the air pump 1001 is communicated with the special-shaped pipe 203. Then the staff pulls and makes the two U-shaped frames 701 move away from each other. The two U-shaped frames 701 drive the two ratchet racks 502 to slide away from each other. The elastic member D is stressed and contracts. After the ratchet rack 502 slides, it no longer contacts the corresponding push frame 404. At the same time, the staff presses the two elastic wedge-shaped blocks A405, making the two elastic wedge-shaped blocks A405 contract and slide away from each other. After the elastic wedge-shaped blocks A405 slide, they disengage from several card slots at the telescopic ends of the corresponding elastic telescopic frames 402, enabling the push frame 404 to move. The elastic member C is released and drives the push frame 404 to slide back to its original position. The push frame 404 no longer contacts the convex shaft of the sealing plate 202. Then the staff拨动 the movable frame 801 forward. The elastic member E is stressed and contracts. After the movable frame 801 moves, it contacts and squeezes the convex shaft of the sealing plate 202. The convex shaft is stressed and drives the sealing plate 202 to slide. The elastic member B is stressed and contracts. After the sealing plate 202 slides, a notch appears on the front wall of the corresponding sealing frame 201. The water in the cracks of the concrete wall can flow out through the notch of the sealing frame 201. At the same time, the staff presses the handle of the booster 102. Under the action of the handle, the booster 102 pushes the piston end of the air pump 1001 to reciprocate. The output end of the air pump 1001 blows air into the cracks of the concrete wall through the special-shaped pipe 203. While achieving the effect of assisting the water to drain from the cracks, by the rapid flow of air in the cracks, increasing the air pressure in the cracks, the water can discharge the impurities in the cracks at high speed when discharging, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the cracks, to prevent the adhesive from entering the cracks and being diluted by water. At the same time, under the action of the handle of the booster 102, the push frame 404 slides backward again until the side wall of the push frame 404 contacts the convex shaft of the sealing plate 202. Release the movable frame 801. The elastic member E is released and drives the movable frame 801 to slide back to its original position. Then continue to press the handle of the booster 102 until the convex shaft squeezes the corresponding sealing frame 201.The plurality of sealing frames 201 are used to increase the squeezing force on the concrete wall again, thereby preventing the adhesive from flowing out of the cracks of the concrete wall when the adhesive is subsequently injected into the cracks.
[0045] Then the staff slides the sliding ring 901 to the front side, and the sliding ring 901 drives the two unlocking sleeves 902 to be inserted into the connecting frame 305. The two unlocking sleeves 902 squeeze the inclined surfaces of the corresponding elastic limit blocks 306, and the elastic limit blocks 306 shrink and slide under the force, and no longer contact the cone 307, so that the connecting frame 305 can move. Then the booster 102 and the round cover 304 are moved to the side away from the cone 307 and removed, so that the connecting frame 305 is separated from the two cones 307, and the staff moves the fan-shaped box A205 and the fan-shaped box B206 to the side away from the special-shaped tube 203, and the fan-shaped box A205 and the fan-shaped box B206 pass through the hemispherical groove A207 thereon. The adjacent elastic limit pins 204 are squeezed, and the elastic limit pins 204 are squeezed, contracted and slid until the fan box A205 and the fan box B206 are completely separated from the special-shaped tube 203, and the elastic limit pins 204 are released from the restriction and slide to reset. Then the staff separates the fan box A205 from the fan box B206 and fills the fan box B206 with adhesive. It is worth noting that at this time, the volume of the cavity formed between the front side of the fan plate B602 and the front side of the inner wall of the fan box B206 is equal to the volume of the crack in the concrete wall. After the filling is completed, the fan box B206 is rotated to swap the positions of its two ends so that the end of the fan box B206 close to the hemispherical groove B208 faces The fan-shaped tube 203 is then fitted with the fan-shaped box A205 and the fan-shaped box B206 and the air pump 1001, so that the fan-shaped box B206 is on the upper side and is inserted into the special-shaped tube 203. During this process, the outer walls of the fan-shaped boxes A205 and B206 squeeze the adjacent elastic limit pins 204, causing the elastic limit pins 204 to shrink and slide. Subsequently, the hemispherical groove A207 of the fan-shaped box A205 is aligned with the corresponding elastic limit pin 204, and the elastic limit pin 204 is released to slide into the hemispherical groove A207 to limit the fan-shaped box A205. The hemispherical groove B208 of the fan-shaped box B206 is aligned with the corresponding elastic limit pin 204, and the elastic limit pin 204 is released to slide into the hemispherical groove B 208 limits the sector box B206, and then the staff slides the sliding ring 901 to the rear side, the sliding ring 901 drives the two unlocking sleeves 902 away from the cone 307, aligns the two elastic limit blocks 306 in the connecting frame 305 with the two cones 307 respectively, and pushes the connecting frame 305 backward, so that the inclined surfaces of the two elastic limit blocks 306 are respectively in contact with and squeezed with the inclined surfaces of the two cones 307, the elastic limit blocks 306 are forced to shrink and slide until the inclined surfaces of the elastic limit blocks 306 pass over the inclined surfaces of the cone 307, the elastic limit blocks 306 are released and reset and contact with the vertical surface of the cone 307, thereby completing the installation of the booster 102 and the round cover 304.
[0046] At this time, the fan-shaped box B206 is connected to the special-shaped tube 203, and the staff presses the handle of the booster 102. Under the action of the handle, the booster 102 pushes the fan-shaped plate B602 in the fan-shaped box B206 to the side close to the frame 1, and the fan-shaped plate B602 pushes the adhesive in the fan-shaped box B206 into the special-shaped tube 203. The adhesive enters the cracks of the concrete wall through the special-shaped tube 203 to achieve filling and repair. While filling and repairing the cracks, under the action of the handle of the booster 102, the pushing frame 404 slides to the rear again, thereby increasing the fit of several sealing frames 201 and sealing plates 202 to the concrete wall, thereby preventing the adhesive from flowing out of the cracks of the concrete wall when the adhesive is injected into the cracks.
[0047] When the adhesive completely enters the crack, the staff releases the manual suction cup 101 so that the manual suction cup 101 no longer adheres to the concrete wall, and then removes the entire device to complete the crack filling and repair work on the concrete wall. After the adhesive solidifies, the concrete wall surface can be made smooth and flat without the need to polish the wall.
[0048] Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through this disclosure that various changes or modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is only used to explain, not to limit the present invention, but the scope of protection is limited by the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for filling and repairing cracks in concrete construction, comprising a frame (1), manual suction cups (101) being symmetrically mounted on both sides of the frame (1), and a booster (102) being arranged on the front side of the frame (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism comprising a blocking frame (201), a plurality of the blocking frames (201) being symmetrically slidably connected about the middle of the frame (1), elastic members A being arranged between the plurality of the blocking frames (201) and the frame (1), a blocking plate (202) being slidably connected to the plurality of the blocking frames (201), an elastic member B being arranged between the blocking plate (202) and the blocking frame (201), and a switching mechanism, the switching mechanism comprising a special-shaped tube (203), the special-shaped tube (203) being rotatably connected through the middle of the frame (1), a plurality of evenly distributed guide grooves being arranged in the special-shaped tube (203), a plurality of An elastic stop pin (204) is slidably connected in the guide groove, a fan-shaped box A (205) and a fan-shaped box B (206) are plug-connected in the special-shaped tube (203), one side of the outer wall of the fan-shaped box A (205) and the fan-shaped box B (206) is provided with a hemispherical groove A (207) for use with the elastic stop pin (204), and the other side of the outer wall of the fan-shaped box B (206) is provided with a hemispherical groove B (208) for use with the elastic stop pin (204), and a clamping mechanism is also included. The special-shaped tube (203) is provided with the clamping mechanism, and the booster (102), the fan-shaped box A (205) and the fan-shaped box B (206) are all connected to the clamping mechanism; The clamping mechanism comprises an annular track (301), the annular track (301) is movably sleeved on the special-shaped tube (203), a round cover (304) is connected to one side of the booster (102), and a connecting frame (305) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the round cover (304); The frame (1) further comprises a universal shaft (401), one end of the universal shaft (401) being connected to the booster (102), the other end of the universal shaft (401) being hinged to the connecting frame (305), the front wall of the frame (1) being symmetrically fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic frame (402), and two sets of driving components being symmetrically connected, the driving components being connected to the annular track (301) and the telescopic ends of the elastic telescopic frames (402), the telescopic ends of the two elastic telescopic frames (402) being away from each other and being provided with a plurality of evenly distributed card slots, the front side of the frame (1) being symmetrically fixedly connected to a guide shaft A (403), a push frame (404) is slidably sleeved on the guide shaft A (403), the push frame (404) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the frame (1), convex shafts are fixedly connected to both sides of the blocking plate (202), the convex shafts are inserted into the blocking frame (201) and slide therein, the push frame (404) and the convex shafts are used in conjunction with each other, an elastic member C is provided between the push frame (404) and the frame (1), and an elastic wedge block A (405) is slidably connected in the push frame (404) and is used in conjunction with a plurality of slots at the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic frame (402); On the front side of the frame (1), a guide shaft B (501) is symmetrically and fixedly connected. The guide shaft B (501) is slidably connected to the push frame (404) in a penetrating manner. A rectangular groove is formed on the guide shaft B (501), and a ratchet rack (502) that cooperates with the push frame (404) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove. An elastic member D is provided between the ratchet rack (502) and the rectangular groove.
2. A device for filling and repairing cracks in concrete construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating ring (302) is rotatably connected in the annular track (301). At one end of the rotating ring (302), connecting rods (303) are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The sector box A (205) and the sector box B (206) are inserted into the round cover (304). Elastic limit blocks (306) are symmetrically slidably connected in the connecting frame (305). One end of the connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected with a frustum (307) that cooperates with the connecting frame (305) and the elastic limit blocks (306).
3. A device for filling and repairing cracks in concrete construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: It further includes a sector plate A (601). The sector plate A (601) is hermetically and slidably connected in the sector box A (205). A sector plate B (602) is hermetically and slidably connected in the sector box B (206). A magnet A is embedded on one side of the sector plate A (601), and a magnet B that mutually attracts the magnet A is embedded on one side of the sector plate B (602). The booster (102) cooperates with the sector plate A (601) and the sector plate B (602) respectively.
4. A device for filling and repairing cracks in concrete construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: It further includes a U-shaped frame (701). The U-shaped frame (701) is fixedly connected to one side of the ratchet rack (502). The U-shaped frame (701) is slidably connected to the guide shaft B (501) in a penetrating manner.
5. The device for filling and repairing cracks in concrete construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: It further includes a movable frame (801). The movable frame (801) is symmetrically slidably connected to the outer wall of the frame (1). The movable frame (801) cooperates with the convex shaft of the plugging plate (202). Rectangular plates (802) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame (1). An elastic member E is provided between the rectangular plates (802) and the movable frame (801).
6. The device for filling and repairing cracks in concrete construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: It further includes a sliding ring (901). The sliding ring (901) is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod (303). At one end of the sliding ring (901), unlocking sleeves (902) are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The unlocking sleeves (902) are slidably connected to the connecting rod (303). The unlocking sleeves (902) cooperate with the elastic limit blocks (306).
7. The device for filling and repairing cracks in concrete construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: It further includes an air pump (1001). The special-shaped pipe (203) and the round cover (304) are jointly inserted with the air pump (1001). A hemispherical groove C (1002) that cooperates with the elastic limit pin (204) is formed on the outer wall of the air pump (1001). The piston end of the air pump (1001) cooperates with the booster (102).
8. The device for filling and repairing cracks in concrete construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: It further includes a counterweight (1101). The counterweight (1101) is embedded and fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the special-shaped pipe (203).
Citation Information
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